精品解析：内蒙古通辽市科尔沁左翼后旗部分校2025—2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语测试

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语测试 注意事项：1．英语试卷共9页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 (Lucy is having a video call with her Chinese friend Li Tao.) Lucy: Hi, Li Tao! I heard you had a spring break in April. What did you do? Li Tao: Hi, Lucy! I went on a trip with my cousins. Lucy: Cool! ___1___ Li Tao: No. The spring break in China isn’t a national holiday, so there weren’t many travellers. Lucy: I see. You travelled in the low season (淡季). That’s really smart! ___2___ Li Tao: Great! We didn’t have to wait in long lines, and we could enjoy everything slowly. Lucy: ___3___ Less waiting, more fun! Li Tao: And the hotel was cheaper too. ___4___ Lucy: Lucky you! Travelling in the low season saves money and time. Li Tao: Yes. ___5___ Lucy: Haha, I will. Maybe you can give me more advice later. Li Tao: Of course! Just ask me anytime. A. What was it like? B. That sounds nice. C. Were there lots of travellers? D. What’s the spirit of traveling? E. We got a big room with a nice view. F. If possible, you should try it next time. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是露西和中国朋友李涛的视频通话内容，李涛向露西分享了自己春假淡季去旅行的经历，两人讨论了淡季旅行的诸多好处。 【1题详解】 上文露西得知李涛春假和表兄弟去旅行，下文李涛以No回答，并说“The spring break in China isn’t a national holiday, so there weren’t many travellers.”，说明此处需要一个询问游客数量的一般疑问句；选项C“Were there lots of travellers?”正好对应下文的否定回答，符合对话语境。 【2题详解】 上文露西得知李涛选择淡季出行，夸奖李涛的做法很聪明，下文李涛回答旅行体验“Great! We didn’t have to wait in long lines, and we could enjoy everything slowly.”，说明此处需要询问李涛这次旅行的感受；选项A“What was it like?”符合询问旅行体验的语境，正好对应下文的回答。 【3题详解】 上文李涛分享了淡季旅行不用排长队、可以慢慢享受景点的体验，下文露西总结“Less waiting, more fun!”，说明此处需要露西对李涛的分享表达认同；选项B“That sounds nice.”准确表达了对旅行体验的认可，符合对话逻辑。 【4题详解】 上文李涛补充说“the hotel was cheaper too”，介绍淡季旅行在住宿上的好处，说明此处需要承接酒店的话题继续介绍优势；选项E“We got a big room with a nice view.”围绕酒店展开，承接上文的住宿优势描述，符合语境。 【5题详解】 上文两人共同总结了淡季旅行省钱省时间的好处，下文露西回答“Haha, I will. Maybe you can give me more advice later.”，说明此处李涛向露西提出尝试淡季旅行的建议；选项F“If possible, you should try it next time.”正好对应下文露西的回应，符合对话逻辑。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandpa is a very happy man. He lives in a small house with a tiny garden, and he doesn’t have many things. But he always ____6____ a smile on his face. One Sunday, I sat beside him and asked, “Grandpa, what makes you so happy every day?” He gently took me to his garden. Colourful flowers were nodding in the warm wind. “Look at these flowers,” he said. “Every morning, I come here and just ____7____ them. They don’t ask for much—just a little water and some sunshine. But they give back so much ____8____.” I looked at the red, yellow and purple flowers and thought about his words. Maybe happiness doesn’t come from the ____9____ things. Then Grandpa shared another secret with me. “I try to do one kind thing for someone every day,” he said. “Last week, I helped an old lady carry her heavy ____10____ home. She smiled and said thank you. That small smile made my whole day bright.” From that day, I decided to ____11____ my grandpa’s example. I started with very small things. I helped my mum ____12____ the table for dinner. I shared my snacks with my classmates. I even helped a ____13____ boy find his mum at the park. Every time I did something kind, a special feeling ____14____ my spirits. Soon, I began to notice a real ____15____ on my own. I was worried too much about small problems. Now, I pay more attention to what is ____16____ around me. I laugh more often and feel lighter. My friends tell me that I look much ____17____ than before. And they are right. Grandpa teaches me that happiness comes from the ____18____ life that is already there. A kind word, a helping hand, a beautiful ____19____—they are everywhere in my life. When we plant them every day with love, our life slowly ____20____ into a beautiful garden full of happiness. Happiness is always around us. 6. A. chooses B. wears C. stores 7. A. water B. wave C. receive 8. A. wood B. money C. beauty 9. A. large B. bright C. funny 10. A. chips B. baskets C. beef 11. A. miss B. break C. follow 12. A. set B. climb C. touch 13. A. curious B. lost C. rich 14. A. expressed B. hurt C. lifted 15. A. change B. problem C. record 16. A. poor B. smart C. powerful 17. A. heavier B. happier C. colder 18. A. daily B. general C. empty 19. A. chess B. hat C. flower 20. A. burns B. grows C. falls 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者从爷爷身上学到幸福的真谛：幸福源于生活中的小事与善意，通过践行善行，作者的生活变得更加快乐，也明白了幸福就在身边。 【6题详解】 句意：他住在一间带小花园的小房子里，没什么值钱的东西，但脸上总是带着微笑。 根据“a smile on his face”的固定搭配，可知是面带微笑，wears“带着（表情）”符合语境；chooses“选择”、stores“储存”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：每天早上，我来这里只是给它们浇水。 根据“his garden”和“Colourful flowers”的花园场景，可知是给花浇水，water“浇水”符合语境；wave“挥手”、receive“收到”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：它们不求太多——只需要一点水和阳光，但却回馈给我们如此多的美丽。 根据“red, yellow and purple flowers”的花朵特征，可知是回馈美丽，beauty“美丽”符合语境；wood“木头”、money“钱”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：也许幸福并非来自宏大的事物。 根据前文花朵不求多却回馈美的对比，可知幸福来自小事而非宏大事物，large“宏大的”符合语境；bright“明亮的”、funny“有趣的”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：上周，我帮一位老太太把沉重的篮子搬回家。 根据“carry her heavy...home”的搬运场景，可知是沉重的篮子，baskets“篮子”符合语境；chips“薯片”、beef“牛肉”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：从那天起，我决定效仿爷爷，从非常小的事做起。 根据“my grandpa’s example”的语境，可知是效仿爷爷的做法，follow“效仿”符合语境；miss“想念”、break“打破”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我帮妈妈摆放餐桌准备晚餐。 根据“the table for dinner”的固定搭配，可知是摆放餐桌，set“摆放（餐桌）”符合语境；climb“攀爬”、touch“触摸”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我甚至在公园帮一个迷路的男孩找到了他的妈妈。 根据“find his mum”的场景，可知是迷路的男孩，lost“迷路的”符合语境；curious“好奇的”、rich“富有的”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：每次我做了善事，一种特别的感觉就会振奋我的精神。 根据“did something kind”的行善行为，可知是精神得到振奋，lifted“振奋（精神）”符合语境；expressed“表达”、hurt“伤害”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：很快，我开始注意到自己身上真正的变化。 根据后文“我不再为小事担忧，笑得更多、感觉更轻松”的细节，可知是自身发生了变化，change“变化”符合语境；problem“问题”、record“记录”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：现在，我更关注身边有力量的事物。 根据“laugh more often and feel lighter”的积极状态，可知是关注身边美好的事物，powerful“有力量的”符合幸福力量的语境；poor“贫穷的”、smart“聪明的”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：我的朋友告诉我，我看起来比以前快乐多了。 根据前文的积极变化和“laugh more often”的细节，可知是变得更快乐，happier“更快乐的”符合语境；heavier“更重的”、colder“更冷的”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：爷爷教会我，幸福源于日常生活中已经存在的美好。 根据“every day”和“very small things”的细节，可知是源于日常生活，daily“日常的”符合语境；general“普遍的”、empty“空的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：一句善意的话、一只援助的手、一朵美丽的花——它们在我的生活中无处不在。 根据前文“his garden”和“Colourful flowers”的呼应，可知是美丽的花，flower“花”符合语境；chess“国际象棋”、hat“帽子”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们每天用爱去播种它们时，我们的生活就会慢慢长成一座充满幸福的美丽花园。 根据“plant them”和“beautiful garden”的比喻，可知是生活慢慢长成花园，grows“长成”符合语境；burns“燃烧”、falls“落下”均不符合。 三、阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to have a good time with your friends? Come and join our “Fun Day”! It will be on the school playground this Sunday from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. We hope many students will come and have fun together. What will we do? First, we will play a game called “Tag (捉人)”. One student will be “it” and run after others. It’s very exciting! Second, there will be a drawing competition. You can draw anything you like—your pet, your family, or your dream house. Third, we will have storytelling time. Everyone can tell a funny story and make others laugh. Don’t worry—we will also have a short break in the middle. You can relax and eat some snacks. What do you need to bring? For the drawing competition, please bring your own paper and colour pens. We will prepare the rest, like snacks and drinks for the break. Want to know more? Please visit our website: http://cn.chnmuseum.cn. We look forward to seeing you! Let’s create some happy memories together. 21. How much time will the activity take? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 22. What is the last activity? A. Storytelling. B. Tag Game. C. The drawing competition. 23. What do students prepare for the drawing competition? A. Chairs for sitting. B. Snacks and drinks. C. Paper and colour pens. 24. What can you do if you want more information about the activity? A. Call the teachers. B. Find the posters at school. C. Visit the website: http://cn.chnmuseum.cn. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项名为“Fun Day”的学校周末活动的具体时间、地点、活动内容（包括捉人游戏、绘画比赛、讲故事）以及准备事项和咨询网址，旨在邀请并吸引学生们积极参与。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中的“It will be on the school playground this Sunday from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.”可知，活动是在本周日的上午10点至下午1点举行，时间共计三个小时。 【22题详解】 根据第三段中的“First, we will play a game called “Tag (捉人)”.”、“Second, there will be a drawing competition.”以及“Third, we will have storytelling time.”可知，按照活动的先后顺序，第一项是捉人游戏，第二项是绘画比赛，第三项也就是最后一项活动是讲故事。 【23题详解】 根据第六段中的“For the drawing competition, please bring your own paper and colour pens.”可知，参加绘画比赛的学生需要自己携带纸张和彩色画笔。 【24题详解】 根据第七段中“Want to know more?”下面的提示内容“Please visit our website: http://cn.chnmuseum.cn.”可知，如果想了解更多活动相关的信息，可以通过访问其提供的网址来获取。 B Have you ever seen colourful lights dancing across the dark night sky? This amazing natural wonder is called an aurora (极光). For centuries, people have looked up and been both amazed and afraid. Today, many people still travel thousands of miles (英里) just to see this beautiful light show. Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole, such as Norway, Iceland and northern Canada. The good time to see them is from September to March, when nights are long and the sky is dark enough. On a clear winter night, you might see the lights begin to move slowly across the stars. An aurora looks like soft, moving curtains (窗帘) of green, pink, purple and sometimes even red light. Where do these beautiful colours come from? Scientists say that tiny bits (微小粒子) from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light—not so different from the way a TV screen lights up. Long ago, some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign. But today, we know they are a great gift from nature. One traveller wrote, “When I stood under those dancing lights, I was so small, yet so lucky to be alive (活着的).” Now, you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang. If travelling there is too hard, you can watch live videos online to enjoy the magic. 25. Where do auroras usually appear? A. In hot southern places. B. Near the North or South Pole. C. On high mountains far away from cities. 26. What makes the colours of an aurora? A. Moonlight hitting clouds. B. Raindrops breaking sunlight. C. Tiny bits from the sun hitting Earth’s air. 27. What does the underlined word “sign” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Symbol. B. Picture. C. Name. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Auroras only have green colour. B. There is a place to watch auroras in China. C. Auroras can only be seen in Western countries. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了极光的出现地点、颜色成因、古人对它的看法以及现代人观赏极光的方式，并提到中国漠河也有极光观测站。 【25题详解】 文章第二段指出“Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole”，说明了极光通常出现在北极或南极附近。 【26题详解】 文章第三段指出“tiny bits from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light”，说明了极光的颜色是由来自太阳的微小粒子撞击地球大气产生的。 【27题详解】 文章第四段指出“some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign”，结合上下文，极光被认为是不好的预兆或象征，由此推断“sign”意为“象征”。 【28题详解】 文章最后一段指出“you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang.”，说明了中国有观看极光的地方。 C Bob helps people clear (清理) snow for twenty-five dollars each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents. She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 29. What can we know about the old woman? A. She had much money. B. She didn’t want to pay Bob. C. She was poor and lonely (孤独的). 30. Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” 31. Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A. ①④⑤③② B. ④①③②⑤ C. ⑤④①③② 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】Bob冬天帮人清理积雪，每次收费25美元。一个寒冷的早晨，他帮一位无儿无女、丈夫已去世的老妇人清理院子积雪。完工后老妇人只给了25美分，Bob想了想说“够了”。此后他一直以“25美分”的价格帮她清雪，直到她去世。这个故事体现了Bob的善良。 【29题详解】 根据第二段中老妇人的回答“I have no children and my husband passed away two years ago”及第三段老妇人只能支付25美分可知，老妇人居住在一所小房子里，经济应是拮据的，她无子女且丈夫去世，可推断该老妇人生活孤独。 【30题详解】 结合题干可知，Bob原本每次收费25美元，但当老人只给了25美分时，他思考后说“很好”并接受，这种不计较报酬、体谅老人困难的行为最能体现他的友善。 【31题详解】 通读全文，该故事的脉络为：首先老妇人向Bob求助 (①)；随后Bob去她家，老人讲述其家庭情况 (④)；扫完雪后Bob告知价格 (⑤)；老人支付报酬 (③)；最后Bob一直帮助老妇人直到去世 (②)，则正确顺序为①④⑤③②。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(每题2分） D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The day before yesterday, our school announced it would hold a sports meeting. My good friend Jack said to me, “David, you can run fast. Why not try the 800-metre race?” I shook my head at once. Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. Jack looked at me and said, “It’s not about winning. It’s about having the courage to try. Just go for it!” Those words stayed in my mind all night. The next morning, I went to the PE teacher and signed up (报名). The following weeks were hard. I practised on the playground every day after school. My legs hurt and I wanted to give up. But Jack ran beside me and shouted, “Keep going! You are stronger than you think!” Slowly, I got better and faster. On the big day, I was very nervous. When the race began, I ran with all my strength (长处). I heard my classmates shouting my name. I came in fourth and won no medal. But when I crossed the finish line, Jack ran over and hugged me. “You did it!” he said. At that moment, tired but happy, I understood: medals are bright, but courage is brighter. Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory. 32. What can David do? _________________________________________________ 33. What was David afraid of? _________________________________________________ 34. How did Jack help David in the practice? _________________________________________________ 35. What did the story teach us? (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】32. He can run fast. 33. He was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. 34. He ran beside David and cheered him on. 35. Courage is more important than medals and prizes./Trying bravely is a kind of great victory itself. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述大卫原本害怕参加800米赛跑，在好友杰克的鼓励下报名参赛，坚持每日训练，最终勇敢完成比赛，并领悟到敢于尝试的勇气比奖牌更珍贵。 【32题详解】 根据原文第1段“My good friend Jack said to me, ‘David, you can run fast.’”，大卫擅长跑步。 【33题详解】 根据原文第1段“Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at.”，大卫害怕落后并被别人嘲笑。 【34题详解】 根据原文第3段“But Jack ran beside me and shouted, ‘Keep going! You are stronger than you think!’”，杰克在训练时陪在他身边，不断喊话鼓励他坚持下去。 【35题详解】 根据原文最后一段“Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory.”，要求答案不超过15个单词，提炼核心道理作答，回答合理即可。 四、语篇填空 (共两节，20 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The tomato is usually thought to be a kind of vegetable, but it is ___36___ (real) a fruit. It is not sweet and people often use it to make food, so we see it as a kind of vegetable. The tomato comes ___37___ Mexico (墨西哥). Spanish explorers brought back tomatoes to Europe from South America about 500 years ago. And the French called tomatoes “love apples”, but the English called ___38___ (they) “apples of gold”. The ___39___ (one) people in Europe to eat tomatoes were Italians. As ___40___ (far) back as 500 years ago, the ___41___ (happy) of eating tomatoes was known to them. They found they enjoyed ___42___ (eat) noodles with tomatoes a lot. In England, people thought that tomatoes had poison (毒素) in them, because they looked like belladonna (颠茄). When people ate belladonna, they might get ill or die. Some people even thought tomatoes could make people ___43___ (fall) ill, but they soon found it was wrong and they began to love them. It is true that the British ___44___ (take) tomatoes to India about three hundred years ago. People of Bengal (孟加拉) found that tomatoes could make their food more delicious. Today, people use them to make many different _____45_____ (kind) of food, too. 【答案】36. really 37. from 38. them 39. first 40. far 41. happiness 42. eating 43. fall 44. took 45. kinds 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了西红柿的属性、原产地、传入欧洲以及印度的历史，讲述了不同国家的人们对西红柿的看法变化，让我们了解西红柿的发展历程。 【36题详解】 句意：西红柿通常被认为是一种蔬菜，但它实际上是水果。此处单词修饰 be动词is，副词修饰动词，real的副词形式是really。 【37题详解】 句意：西红柿产自墨西哥。come from是固定搭配，意为“来自”，此处需用介词from。 【38题详解】 句意：法国人把西红柿称作“爱情苹果”，然而英国人叫它们“黄金苹果”。动词“called”后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。 【39题详解】 句意：欧洲第一批吃西红柿的人是意大利人。此处表示次序“第一批”，one要变为序数词first。 【40题详解】 句意：早在500年前他们就知道吃西红柿的乐趣。as far back as为固定搭配，意为“早在……”，此处用原级far。 【41题详解】 句意：早在500年前他们就体会到吃西红柿的快乐。定冠词“the”后面接名词，happy对应的名词形式为happiness，不可数。 【42题详解】 句意：他们发现自己非常喜欢吃西红柿拌面条。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式eating。 【43题详解】 句意：有些人甚至认为西红柿会让人们生病，但他们很快发现这种想法是错误的，随后便开始喜欢西红柿了。固定搭配make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，应用动词原形fall。 【44题详解】 句意：确实，大约300年前英国人将西红柿带到了印度。“about three hundred years ago”为一般过去时的标志，谓语动词应用过去式took。 【45题详解】 句意：现在人们用它制作许多不同种类的食物。空格前“many different”后接可数名词复数，kind的复数形式为kinds。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） magic paint climb final pay attention to Once my family visited Huangshan, one of the most famous mountains in China. It is a place full of natural beauties. The trees and stones look like a part of a ____46____. We got up early and decided to ____47____ to the top together. The ground was very wet, but we talked and helped each other all the way. When we got to the top, we saw special stones and white clouds everywhere. We walked along the stone way and ____48____ all the beautiful things. We spent the whole afternoon enjoying ____49____ sights (景色) and talking happily. ____50____, a guide told us that we must protect the nature and take away all waste. This nice trip made me feel relaxed. I really hope to visit Huangshan again with my family one day. 【答案】46. painting 47. climb 48. paid attention to 49. magical 50. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者一家人游览黄山的经历，描写登山沿途与山顶的自然风光，抒发游览黄山的愉悦心情，文末点明要保护自然环境的感悟。 【46题详解】 句意：树木和石头看起来就像一幅画作的一部分。空格前不定冠词 a ，需填入名词； paint 动词，名词形式为 painting （画作），符合“一幅画作”语义。其余词汇无绘画相关含义，不符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我们早早起床，决定一起爬上山。固定搭配 decide to do sth. （决定做某事），空格填动词原形； climb to the top 意为“爬到山顶”，贴合登黄山的背景，其余词汇无法搭配 to the top 。 【48题详解】 句意：我们沿着石阶行走，留意所有美丽的景物。句子缺少谓语动词短语，全文为一般过去时； pay attention to 意为“留意、注意”，过去式为 paid attention to ，匹配沿途观赏风景的语境，其余词组无“观赏留意”含义。 【49题详解】 句意：我们花了整个下午欣赏奇幻的景色，愉快交谈。空格修饰名词 sights ，需形容词； magic 名词，形容词形式 magical （奇幻的、神奇的），用来修饰黄山美景，其余词汇不符合此处修饰景色的语义要求。 【50题详解】 句意：最后，一位导游告诉我们必须保护自然、带走所有垃圾。此处需要副词作句首状语，表叙事顺序； final 形容词，副词形式 Finally （最后），承接前文登顶观景，引出导游的提醒，其余词汇不能单独放句首表顺序。 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 同学们，回首七年级，总有一个瞬间深深刻在你心里。一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次有趣的综合实践活动、一次激动人心的比赛，抑或是一次拓宽视野的研学都可能让人难以忘记。请你以“A special experience”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，重温一下这段记忆犹新的经历吧！ 内容包括： ·the experience you have in your daily life ·your true feelings about it ·what you learn from it 要求： 1. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A special experience Last term, I took part in a volunteering activity at a local community center. It was truly unforgettable. We helped clean the park and talked with elderly people. At first, I felt tired and shy. However, seeing their smiles made me happy and proud. This experience taught me the importance of helping others. It not only improved my communication skills but also made me realize that small acts of kindness matter. I will continue to be a volunteer in the future. This special experience has helped me grow up. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主（描述已发生的经历），结合一般现在时和一般将来时（表达感悟与未来计划） 明确要点：日常生活中的经历（社区志愿服务活动）；真实感受（从疲惫害羞到快乐自豪）；从中学到什么（帮助他人的重要性、沟通能力提升、小善举的意义） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名；词数不少于80 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起经历（时间、地点、活动类型），点明难忘性 主体段：描述活动具体内容（打扫公园、与老人交谈）；描述感受变化（从疲惫害羞到快乐自豪）；阐述收获（帮助他人的重要性、沟通能力提升、小善举的意义） 结尾段：表达未来计划（继续做志愿者），总结经历的成长意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：经历描述 总起时间：last term/this summer/one weekend/on a rainy day等 活动内容：took part in a volunteering activity/joined a community service/helped clean the park/visited an old people‘s home等 活动地点：at a local community center/in our school/in the neighborhood/at the city park等 要点二：真实感受 起初感受：felt tired and shy/felt nervous and worried/was a little scared/felt a bit uneasy等 后来感受：made me happy and proud/made me feel joyful and warm/felt excited and satisfied/brought me a sense of achievement等 要点三：所学所得 核心感悟：importance of helping others/value of giving/meaning of kindness/the joy of serving等 能力提升：improved my communication skills/developed my patience/learned to cooperate/understood different people等 深层认识：small acts of kindness matter/everyone can make a difference/kindness brings happiness/helping others helps myself等 要点四：未来计划与总结 继续行动：continue to be a volunteer/take part in more activities/do more for the community/keep helping those in need等 成长总结：helped me grow up/made me a better person/has taught me a lot/brought me valuable life lessons等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末七年级英语测试 注意事项：1．英语试卷共9页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 (Lucy is having a video call with her Chinese friend Li Tao.) Lucy: Hi, Li Tao! I heard you had a spring break in April. What did you do? Li Tao: Hi, Lucy! I went on a trip with my cousins. Lucy: Cool! ___1___ Li Tao: No. The spring break in China isn’t a national holiday, so there weren’t many travellers. Lucy: I see. You travelled in the low season (淡季). That’s really smart! ___2___ Li Tao: Great! We didn’t have to wait in long lines, and we could enjoy everything slowly. Lucy: ___3___ Less waiting, more fun! Li Tao: And the hotel was cheaper too. ___4___ Lucy: Lucky you! Travelling in the low season saves money and time. Li Tao: Yes. ___5___ Lucy: Haha, I will. Maybe you can give me more advice later. Li Tao: Of course! Just ask me anytime. A. What was it like? B. That sounds nice. C. Were there lots of travellers? D. What’s the spirit of traveling? E. We got a big room with a nice view. F. If possible, you should try it next time. 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandpa is a very happy man. He lives in a small house with a tiny garden, and he doesn’t have many things. But he always ____6____ a smile on his face. One Sunday, I sat beside him and asked, “Grandpa, what makes you so happy every day?” He gently took me to his garden. Colourful flowers were nodding in the warm wind. “Look at these flowers,” he said. “Every morning, I come here and just ____7____ them. They don’t ask for much—just a little water and some sunshine. But they give back so much ____8____.” I looked at the red, yellow and purple flowers and thought about his words. Maybe happiness doesn’t come from the ____9____ things. Then Grandpa shared another secret with me. “I try to do one kind thing for someone every day,” he said. “Last week, I helped an old lady carry her heavy ____10____ home. She smiled and said thank you. That small smile made my whole day bright.” From that day, I decided to ____11____ my grandpa’s example. I started with very small things. I helped my mum ____12____ the table for dinner. I shared my snacks with my classmates. I even helped a ____13____ boy find his mum at the park. Every time I did something kind, a special feeling ____14____ my spirits. Soon, I began to notice a real ____15____ on my own. I was worried too much about small problems. Now, I pay more attention to what is ____16____ around me. I laugh more often and feel lighter. My friends tell me that I look much ____17____ than before. And they are right. Grandpa teaches me that happiness comes from the ____18____ life that is already there. A kind word, a helping hand, a beautiful ____19____—they are everywhere in my life. When we plant them every day with love, our life slowly ____20____ into a beautiful garden full of happiness. Happiness is always around us. 6. A. chooses B. wears C. stores 7. A. water B. wave C. receive 8. A. wood B. money C. beauty 9. A. large B. bright C. funny 10. A. chips B. baskets C. beef 11. A. miss B. break C. follow 12. A. set B. climb C. touch 13. A. curious B. lost C. rich 14. A. expressed B. hurt C. lifted 15. A. change B. problem C. record 16. A. poor B. smart C. powerful 17. A. heavier B. happier C. colder 18. A. daily B. general C. empty 19. A. chess B. hat C. flower 20. A. burns B. grows C. falls 三、阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to have a good time with your friends? Come and join our “Fun Day”! It will be on the school playground this Sunday from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. We hope many students will come and have fun together. What will we do? First, we will play a game called “Tag (捉人)”. One student will be “it” and run after others. It’s very exciting! Second, there will be a drawing competition. You can draw anything you like—your pet, your family, or your dream house. Third, we will have storytelling time. Everyone can tell a funny story and make others laugh. Don’t worry—we will also have a short break in the middle. You can relax and eat some snacks. What do you need to bring? For the drawing competition, please bring your own paper and colour pens. We will prepare the rest, like snacks and drinks for the break. Want to know more? Please visit our website: http://cn.chnmuseum.cn. We look forward to seeing you! Let’s create some happy memories together. 21. How much time will the activity take? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 22. What is the last activity? A. Storytelling. B. Tag Game. C. The drawing competition. 23. What do students prepare for the drawing competition? A. Chairs for sitting. B. Snacks and drinks. C. Paper and colour pens. 24. What can you do if you want more information about the activity? A. Call the teachers. B. Find the posters at school. C. Visit the website: http://cn.chnmuseum.cn. B Have you ever seen colourful lights dancing across the dark night sky? This amazing natural wonder is called an aurora (极光). For centuries, people have looked up and been both amazed and afraid. Today, many people still travel thousands of miles (英里) just to see this beautiful light show. Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole, such as Norway, Iceland and northern Canada. The good time to see them is from September to March, when nights are long and the sky is dark enough. On a clear winter night, you might see the lights begin to move slowly across the stars. An aurora looks like soft, moving curtains (窗帘) of green, pink, purple and sometimes even red light. Where do these beautiful colours come from? Scientists say that tiny bits (微小粒子) from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light—not so different from the way a TV screen lights up. Long ago, some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign. But today, we know they are a great gift from nature. One traveller wrote, “When I stood under those dancing lights, I was so small, yet so lucky to be alive (活着的).” Now, you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang. If travelling there is too hard, you can watch live videos online to enjoy the magic. 25. Where do auroras usually appear? A. In hot southern places. B. Near the North or South Pole. C. On high mountains far away from cities. 26. What makes the colours of an aurora? A. Moonlight hitting clouds. B. Raindrops breaking sunlight. C. Tiny bits from the sun hitting Earth’s air. 27. What does the underlined word “sign” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Symbol. B. Picture. C. Name. 28. What can we learn from the passage? A. Auroras only have green colour. B. There is a place to watch auroras in China. C. Auroras can only be seen in Western countries. C Bob helps people clear (清理) snow for twenty-five dollars each time in winter. It was a cold morning. While Bob was clearing snow, he saw an old woman walking up to him. “Could you help me clear the snow in my yard, too?” she asked him slowly. Bob said “yes”. He followed the old woman to her house. She lived in a small old house. It was hard for her to walk out because of the snow. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. “I have no children and my husband passed away (去世) two years ago,” she answered sadly. Bob didn’t say anything after knowing about that, but was ready (准备好的) to try his best to clear snow. When he finished, she asked him how much she should give him. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” She went into the house, came back out, and gave him twenty-five cents. She then asked if it was enough. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” He kept clearing snow for “twenty-five” cents each time until she passed away. 29. What can we know about the old woman? A. She had much money. B. She didn’t want to pay Bob. C. She was poor and lonely (孤独的). 30. Which sentence (句子) shows that Bob is friendly? A. Bob told her, “Twenty-five.” B. “No one in your family can help clear snow?” Bob asked. C. Bob thought for a minute and said, “Yeah, I think that is good.” 31. Which is the right order of Bob and the old woman’s story? ①The old woman asked Bob for help. ②Bob kept helping the old woman. ③The old woman gave him his payment. ④The old woman told Bob about her family. ⑤Bob told the old woman the price of his work. A. ①④⑤③② B. ④①③②⑤ C. ⑤④①③② 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(每题2分） D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The day before yesterday, our school announced it would hold a sports meeting. My good friend Jack said to me, “David, you can run fast. Why not try the 800-metre race?” I shook my head at once. Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. Jack looked at me and said, “It’s not about winning. It’s about having the courage to try. Just go for it!” Those words stayed in my mind all night. The next morning, I went to the PE teacher and signed up (报名). The following weeks were hard. I practised on the playground every day after school. My legs hurt and I wanted to give up. But Jack ran beside me and shouted, “Keep going! You are stronger than you think!” Slowly, I got better and faster. On the big day, I was very nervous. When the race began, I ran with all my strength (长处). I heard my classmates shouting my name. I came in fourth and won no medal. But when I crossed the finish line, Jack ran over and hugged me. “You did it!” he said. At that moment, tired but happy, I understood: medals are bright, but courage is brighter. Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory. 32. What can David do? _________________________________________________ 33. What was David afraid of? _________________________________________________ 34. How did Jack help David in the practice? _________________________________________________ 35. What did the story teach us? (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空 (共两节，20 分) 第一节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The tomato is usually thought to be a kind of vegetable, but it is ___36___ (real) a fruit. It is not sweet and people often use it to make food, so we see it as a kind of vegetable. The tomato comes ___37___ Mexico (墨西哥). Spanish explorers brought back tomatoes to Europe from South America about 500 years ago. And the French called tomatoes “love apples”, but the English called ___38___ (they) “apples of gold”. The ___39___ (one) people in Europe to eat tomatoes were Italians. As ___40___ (far) back as 500 years ago, the ___41___ (happy) of eating tomatoes was known to them. They found they enjoyed ___42___ (eat) noodles with tomatoes a lot. In England, people thought that tomatoes had poison (毒素) in them, because they looked like belladonna (颠茄). When people ate belladonna, they might get ill or die. Some people even thought tomatoes could make people ___43___ (fall) ill, but they soon found it was wrong and they began to love them. It is true that the British ___44___ (take) tomatoes to India about three hundred years ago. People of Bengal (孟加拉) found that tomatoes could make their food more delicious. Today, people use them to make many different _____45_____ (kind) of food, too. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） magic paint climb final pay attention to Once my family visited Huangshan, one of the most famous mountains in China. It is a place full of natural beauties. The trees and stones look like a part of a ____46____. We got up early and decided to ____47____ to the top together. The ground was very wet, but we talked and helped each other all the way. When we got to the top, we saw special stones and white clouds everywhere. We walked along the stone way and ____48____ all the beautiful things. We spent the whole afternoon enjoying ____49____ sights (景色) and talking happily. ____50____, a guide told us that we must protect the nature and take away all waste. This nice trip made me feel relaxed. I really hope to visit Huangshan again with my family one day. 五、书面表达（15分） 51. 同学们，回首七年级，总有一个瞬间深深刻在你心里。一次精彩绝伦的演出、一次有趣的综合实践活动、一次激动人心的比赛，抑或是一次拓宽视野的研学都可能让人难以忘记。请你以“A special experience”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，重温一下这段记忆犹新的经历吧！ 内容包括： ·the experience you have in your daily life ·your true feelings about it ·what you learn from it 要求： 1. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $