黑龙江哈尔滨市第三中学校2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年期末考试英语试卷

英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday, I tell you, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Susan, are you going to do an experiment in the lab today? now? I need to do on tomorrow morning, but I have to get twenty balloons and several ropes for IT this afternoon. Susan, are you going to do an experiment in the lab today? Now I need to do on tomorrow morning, but I have to get twenty balloons and several ropes for IT this afternoon. Jennifer, I was just informed that the airport was closed today because . of the snowstorm. What IT is december twenty third? If we don't set out today, how can we get to my parents home for Christmas? Don't worry, our departure only has to be delayed until the following day. Jennifer, I was just informed that the airport was closed today because of . the snowstorm. What IT is december twenty third? If we don't set out today, how can we get to my parents home for Christmas? Don't worry, our departure only has to be delayed until the following day. I'm planning to take another course in journalism. IT should be helpful to work for the rocky . mountain news. Well, as a law student, i've been helping out at a famous law firm. I want to learn there and start my own business after graduation. I'm planning to take another course in journalism. IT should be helpful to work for the rocky mountain news. Well, as a law student, i've been helping out at a famous law firm. I want to learn there and start my own business after graduation. Hi, this is bob from room six to seven. I have trouble sleeping because the swimming pool below is noisy, and I feel uncomfortable with the dry air in the room. Sorry for the inconvenience. Let me check for a quiet and bright room on the first floor. Hi, this is bob from room six, two, seven. I have trouble sleeping because the swimming pool below is noisy, and I feel uncomfortable with the dry air in the room. Sorry for the inconvenience. Let me check for a quiet and bright room on the first floor. mrs. Martin, we'll have to Operate on your husband. He's lost too much blood, so we have to do the surgical Operation as soon as possible. So what should I do now? You need to sign this informed consent form. Okay, thank you so much, sir. Please do whatever you have to. mrs. Martin. We'll have to Operate on your husband. He's lost too much blood, so we have to do the surgical Operation as . soon as possible. So what should I do now? You need to sign this informed consent form. Okay, thank you so much, sir. Please do whatever you have to. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Henry, what do you like growing in your garden? I really . like growing peas, their low effort, high yield vegetables, and perfect for new gardeners. I've been growing them for over ten years. I'd love to try growing them too, but I don't have a garden. You can just use some containers that are at least ten inches deep and put a small cage in each one for the plants to climb. Can I start growing them now? I don't think so. Peace like cool weather and can't stand the summer heat. Then i'll wait for a few months. Henry, what do you like growing in your garden? I really . like growing peas, their low effort, high yield vegetables, and perfect for new gardeners. I've been growing them for over ten years. I'd love to try growing them too, but I don't have a garden. You can just use some containers that are at least ten inches deep and put a small cage in each one for the plant's decline. Can I start growing them now? I don't think so. Peace like cool weather and can't stand the summer heat. Then i'll wait for a few months. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Kelvin, I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon, playing on the cell phone and doing nothing. Why didn't you utilize this time and do something that could improve . your grades? But aren't vacations just to relax? I am free to do anything I wish. As my vacation is just started. Let's drop the subject. You always thirst for knowledge, so he must be interested in the museum of solutions. Tell me about IT. With a series of theme spaces, the museum engages children and actively expLoring how everyday life and society can be improved. We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museum's labs, and we you can watch short videos and even help design some of the museums exhibits. That sounds fun to me. Let's talk about IT with mom and dad. After they return from work. I hope they can take us there. This saturday. I will be their wedding anniversary on the day. Kelvin, I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon, playing on the cell phone and doing nothing. Why didn't you utilize this time and do something that could improve your grades? But aren't vacations just to relax? I am free to do anything I wish as my vacation is just started. Let's drop the subject. You always first for knowledge. So you must be interested in the museum of solutions. Tell me about IT . with a series of theme spaces, the museum engages children and actively expLoring how everyday life and society can be improved. We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museums labs, and we can watch short videos and even help design some of the museums exhibits. That sounds fun to me. Let's talk about IT with mom and dad after they returned from work. I hope they can take us there this saturday. I will be their wedding anniversary on the day. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon. This is David calling. I've learned about your winter camp online, and you will offer several sessions for families. May I know some details about IT, please? sure. Our campsite is located right in the heart of the adana c wilderness, and our camp is co educational. It's a great opportunity for children to enjoy fresh mountain air. good. How long does IT last? please? IT depends. Our two, three, five and seven week sessions allow for any busy family to be able to craft the perfect session. link. great. Now could you tell me about the . activities? Okay, activities span from athletics, arts, water sports and adventure evening settled down by the cat fire and canteen. Participants can enjoy the activities under the guidance of dedicated leaders and experience. Ed councillors. what about the age requirement? We have groups for different ages kids from seven to sixteen can come. Thank you, madam. I think i'll sleep on IT and give my answer tomorrow. Good afternoon. This is David calling. I've learned about your winter camp online, and you will offer several sessions for families. May I know some details about IT, please? sure. Our campsite is located right in the heart of the arandia wilderness, and our camp is co educational. It's a great opportunity for children to enjoy fresh mountain air. good. How long does IT last? please? IT depends. Our two, three, five and seven week sessions allow for any busy family to be able to craft the perfect session. link. great. Now, could you tell me about the activities? okay. Activities span from athletics, arts, water sports and adventure evening settled down by the cat fire and canteen. Participants can enjoy the activities under the guidance of dedicated leaders and experiences. Councillors. what about the age requirement? We have groups for different ages. Kids from seven to sixteen can come. Thank you, madam. I think i'll sleep on IT and give my answer tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Honey, it's me. Guess what? I bought two tickets for tonight. It's a musical called rebeca. Many people said IT was great. I'll pick you up when I get off work, and we can have dinner first. No, Robert, i'm afraid i'll have to work overtime tonight. Why you told me this morning that you wouldn't have much work to do today? Well, I wasn't busy until Fiona asked me to help her take over her unfinished job. SHE asked for three days. Leave from our boss three days. What's her excuse this time? Is SHE feeling unwell, or does her land lord ask her to move out immediately? Again. no SHE will go to her friend's wedding ceremony in italy. You know, IT just makes me so cross. All arrangements have been upset. No one should take responsibility for her job. Doesn't SHE realized you also have a life? Don't be mad, honey. Think something exciting. We are going to the concert this weekend. Remember a fine. I'll give away the two tickets to my colleague and then make some food for dinner. Honey, it's me. Guess what? I bought two tickets for tonight. It's a musical called rebeca. Many people said IT was great. I'll pick you up when I get off work, and we can have dinner first. No, Robert, i'm afraid i'll have to work over time tonight. Why you told me this morning that you wouldn't have much work to do today? Well, I wasn't busy until Fiona asked me to help her take over her unfinished job. SHE asked for three days leave from our boss . three days. What's her excuse this time? Is SHE feeling unwell, or does her land lord ask her to move out immediately again? No, he will go to her friend's wedding ceremony in italy. You know, IT just makes me so cross. All arrangements have been upset. No one should take responsibility for her job. Doesn't SHE realized you also have a life. Don't be mad, honey. Think something exciting. We are going to the concert this weekend, remember? Yeah, fine. I'll give away the two tickets to my colleague and then make some food for dinner. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. In the nights program, let's talk about the american chestnut. At one time, the american chestnut t was among the most widespread trees in the eastern united states. The wood was used to cover the walls of homes and schools. The leaves helped add nutrient to the soil, and men on street corner sold chestnuts cooked over an open fire. However, in the late nineteenth century, some east asian varieties of chestnut trees brought to the U. S. Carried the disease that killed almost all american chestnuts. The disease harms them when the small trees start to develop fully. While east asian varieties are resistance to IT, researchers have tried to save american chestnuts by cross breeding or mixing them with one kind of chinese chess knut that can fight off the disease. The trees the researchers have grown could not resist the disease well enough to become large and healthy trees. That is why scientists are now trying to combine two methods, cross breeding and genetically changing the genes of american chestnut trees. A scientific team concluded a changing climate and warmer temperatures may also make restoring the chestnut difficult in some areas. For now, researchers know their work might not be successful in their lifetimes. The process has been slow. Linda mcginn helped support the research for years. He said, the project moves on, lives on. I want to do something good for the future, for my children. Good evening, everyone. In the nights program, let's talk about the american chestnut. At one time, the american testa was among the most widespread trees in the eastern united states. The wood was used to cover the walls of homes and schools. The leaves helped add nutrient to the soil, and men on street corner sold chestnuts cooked over an open fire. However, in the late eighteenth century, some east asian varieties of chestnut trees brought to the U. S. Carried the disease that killed almost all american chestnuts. The disease harms them when the small trees start to develop fully while east asian varieties are resistant to IT, researchers have tried to save american chestnuts by cross breeding or mixing them with one kind of chinese chestnut that can fight off the disease. The trees the researchers have grown could not resist the disease well enough to become large and healthy trees. That is why scientists are now trying to combine two methods, cross breeding and genetically changing the genes of american chestnut trees. A scientific team concluded a changing climate and warmer temperatures may also make restoring the chest that difficult in some areas. For now, researchers know their work might not be successful in their lifetimes. The process has been slow. Linda mcgowan helped to support the research for years. He said, the project moves on, lives on. I want to do something good for the future, for my children. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 哈三中2025一2026学年度下学期高二学年 期末考试英语答案 听力 1-5 CBBAA 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ABACB 16-20 ABCAC 阅读理解 21-23BBA 24-27 BCAC 28-31 BCDA 32-35 CADB 36-40 FGECD 完型填空 41-45 BDBCA 46-50 BCDDC 51-55 CADAB 语法填空 56.What 57.themselves 58.has exploded 59.assistance 60.ultimately 61.to 62.greater 63.facilitating 64.which 65.a 写作 第一节 参考范文 Notice To broaden students'horizons regarding cutting-edge technologies,the Student Union is scheduled to host an expert lecture entitled"Artificial Intelligence and Future Education",and all students are expected to participate actively The lecture will be held in the school auditorium at 2 p.m.next Friday.The invited speaker is Professor Wang,a distinguished scholar specializing in artificial intelligence and educational innovation,who has long been engaged in exploring the combination of high technology and schooling.In this lecture,he will elaborate on how artificial intelligence reshapes conventional educational patterns,demonstrate practical intelligent learning resources,as well as discuss both opportunities and potential risks AI brings to adolescent learners. This event carries profound value for our academic development.Therefore,every student is obliged to attend the lecture punctually and engage earnestly. The Student Union of Hongxing Middle School 第二节 参考范文 We walked slowly to the stream,where tall green bamboo danced gracefully in the wind. Grandma told me gently that bamboo grew slowly and steadily,never rushing for quick results, which was exactly the spirit of bamboo weaving.She added that impetuosity ruined all craftsmanship,while a calm heart brought delicate works.I suddenly realized my mistake and felt ashamed of my bad temper.Inspired by the firm and gentle bamboo,I returned home, calmed my mind and practiced weaving patiently.With Grandma's careful guidance,I finally finished a neat and exquisite bamboo basket before the fair. At the Cultural Heritage Fair,my bamboo basket drew lots of attention.Teachers and classmates praised its delicate texture and neat weaving.I shared my learning experience and the traditional wisdom behind bamboo weaving,telling them that true craftsmanship lay in patience and perseverance.I no longer pursued quick success but learned to settle down and focus on every small detail.This special experience taught me a precious lesson:all beautiful things and wonderful achievements come from steady dedication and a peaceful heart. 听力原文： 1. 【原文】M:Susan,are you going to do an experiment in the lab today? W:No.I need to do one tomorrow morning,but I have to get 20 balloons and several ropes for it this afternoon. 2. 【原文】M:Jennifer,I was just informed that the airport was closed today because of the snowstorm. W:What?It is December 23rd.If we don't set out today,how can we get to my parents'home for Christmas? M:Don't wory.Our departure only has to be delayed until the following day. 【原文】W:I'm planning to take another course in journalism.It should be helpful to work for the Rocky Mountain News. M:Well,as a law student,I've been helping out at a famous law firm.I want to learn there and start my own business after graduation. 4. 【原文】M:Hi,this is Bob from Room627.I have trouble sleeping because the swimming pool below is noisy.And I feel uncomfortable with the dry air in the room. W:Sorry for the inconvenience.Let me check for a quiet and bright room on the first floor 【原文】M:Mrs.Martin,.we'll have to operate on your husband.He's lost too much blood,so 2 we have to do the surgical operation as soon as possible. W:So what should I do now? M:You need to sign this informed consent form. W:OK.Thank you so much,sir.Please do whatever you have to. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6-7【原文】W:Hey,what do you like growing in your garden? M:I really like growing peas.They're low-effort,high-yield vegetables,and perfect for new gardeners.I've been growing them for over ten years. W:I'd love to try growing them too,but I don't have a garden. M:You can just use some containers that are at least 10 inches deep,and put a small cage in each one for the plants to climb. W:Can I start growing them now? M:I don't think so.Peas like cool weather and can't stand the summer heat. W:Then I'll wait for a few months. &-l0【原文】W:Calvin,I noticed you were lying on the couch throughout the whole afternoon,. playing on the cellphone and doing nothing.Why didn't you utilize this time and do something that could improve your grades? M:But aren't vacations just to relax?I am free to do anything I wish as my vacation has just started!Let's drop the subject.You always thirst for knowledge,so you must be interested in the Museum of Solutions. W:Tell me about it. M:With a series of themed spaces,the museum engages children in actively exploring how every day life and society can be improved.We can explore subjects like math and robotics in the museum's labs.And we can watch short videos and even help design some of the museum's exhibits. W:That sounds fun to me.Let's talk about it with Mom and Dad after they return from work. M:I hope they can take us there this Saturday. W:It will be their wedding anniversary on the day! 1l-l3【原文】M:Good afternoon.This is David calling.I've learned about your winter camp online,and you will offer several sessions for families.May I know some details about it, please? W:Sure.Our campsite is located right in the heart of the Adirondack Wilderness and our camp is coeducational.It's a great opportunity for children to enjoy fresh mountain air. M:Good.How long does it last,please? W:It depends.Our 2-,3-,5-,and 7-week sessions allow for any busy family to be able to craft the perfect session length. M:Great.Now could you tell me about the activities? W:OK.Activities span from athletics,arts,water sports,and adventure.Evenings settle down by the campfire and canteen.Participants can enjoy the activities under the guidance of dedicated leaders and experienced counselors. 3 M:What about the age requirement? W:We have groups for different ages.Kids from 7 to 16 can come. M:Thank you,madam.I think I'll sleep on it and give my answer tomorrow. 14-l6【原文】M:Honey,it'sme.Guess what?I bought two tickets for tonight.It's a musical called Rebecca.Many people said it was great.I'll pick you up when I get off work.And we can have dinner first. W:No,Robert.I'm afraid I'll have to work overtime tonight. M:Why?You told me this morning that you wouldn't have much work to do today. W:Well,I wasn't busy until Fiona asked me to help her take over her unfinished job.She asked for three days'leave from our boss. M:Three days?What's her excuse this time?Is she feeling unwell or does her landlord ask her to move out immediately again? W:No,she will go to her friend's wedding ceremony in Italy M:You know,it just makes me so cross.All arrangements have been upset.No one should take responsibility for her job!Doesn't she realize you also have a life? W:Don't be mad,honey.Think something exciting.We're going to the concert this weekend, remember? M:Yeah,fine.I'll give away the two tickets to my colleague and then make some food for dinner. 17-20【原文】W:Good evening,everyone..In tonight's program,let's talk about the American chestnut.At one time,the American chestnut was among the most widespread trees in the eastern United States.The wood was used to cover the walls of homes and schools.The leaves helped add nutrients to the soil.And men on street corners sold chestnuts cooked over an open fire.However,in the late 19th century,some East Asian varieties of chestnut trees brought to the US carried a disease that killed almost all American chestnuts.The disease harms them when the small trees start to develop fully,while East Asian varieties are resistant to it. Researchers have tried to save American chestnuts by cross-breeding,or mixing them with one kind of Chinese chestnut that can fight off the disease.The trees the researchers have grown could not resist the disease well enough to become large and healthy trees.That is why scientists are now trying to combine two methods:cross-breeding and genetically changing the genes of American chestnut trees. A scientific team concluded a changing climate and warmer temperatures may also make restoring the chestnut difficult in some areas.For now,researchers know their work might not be successful in their lifetimes.The process has been slow.Linda McGuigan helped support the research for years.She said,"The project moves on,lives on.I want to do something good for the future,for my children."哈三中2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年 期末考试英语试卷 本试卷共150分，共11页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴 在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字 笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚 3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的 答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、 刮纸刀。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 录音播放两遍， 1.What will Susan do today? A.Decorate a house with balloons B.Conduct an experiment in a lab C.Prepare materials for an experiment 2.When will the speakers'flight take off? A.On December 23rd. B.On December 24th C.On December 25th. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their favorite courses. B.Their career planning. C.Their current jobs. 4.What is the man doing? A.Making a complaint. B.Asking for information. C.Renting an apartment. 5.What is the man? A.A doctor. B.A driver. C.A patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 英语试题第1页共11页 最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题 6.What does Henry think of growing peas? A.Peas are low-yield vegetables B.It's very easy to grow them. C.Peas are unpopular with gardeners. 7.What stops the woman from growing peas now? A.The hot climate. B.The limited space. C.The lack of containers. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman suggest Calvin do at first? A.Relax at home. B.Do some studies. C.Learn about a museum. 9.What can visitors do in the museum? A.Play with a robot. B.Create a video. C.Design some exhibits. 10.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题 11.Why does David make the call? A.To consult about a camping project. B.To discuss the choice of the sessions. C.To negotiate a contract with the woman. 12.How many kinds of sessions are offered? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 13.What do we know about the activities? A.They are colorful. B.There's no age limit. C.Participants don't need guidance. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.Why did Fiona ask for leave? A.She's feeling unwell. B.She's moving house. C.She'll attend a wedding. 15.How does the man feel about Fiona's leave? A.Pleased. B.Annoyed. C.Grateful. 16.What will the man do tonight? A.Cook dinner. B.Return the tickets C.See the musical alone. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.How was the American chestnut in the past? A.Rare. B.Common. C.Unpopular. 18.What threatens the American chestnut? A.The soil. B.Humans'activities. C.A kind of disease. 英语试题第2页共11页 19.What do scientists do to save the trees? A.Change their genes. B.Plant more varieties. C.Improve the living environment. 20.How does Linda McGuigan feel about the research? A.It is hard to keep going. B.It will be successful soon. C.It is meaningful in the long term. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2026 China International Youth Innovation Culture Exchange Week Organized by the China Youth Development Foundation and supported by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,the 2026 China International Youth Innovation Culture Exchange Week is scheduled to be held in Hangzhou from November 14 to 20,2026.This event aims to build a global platform for young people aged 16-25 to exchange cultural insights,showcase innovative projects,and build cross-border friendships. Event Arrangements Opening Ceremony Keynote Forum (Nov 14) The opening ceremony will feature speeches by renowned cultural scholars and young innovators from 15 countries.The forum will focus on the theme "Youth Power in Cultural Inheritance and Global Communication",with live streaming available on the official website. Cultural Experience Workshops (Nov 15-17) We offer 18 themed workshops,including Chinese calligraphy,silk weaving, traditional paper-cutting,and global folk music exchange.Each workshop is limited to 25 participants,and free pre-registration is required via the official WeChat mini-program. Global Youth Innovation Competition (Nov 18-19) The competition welcomes innovative projects related to cultural inheritance, low-carbon development,and public welfare.The top 3 projects will be awarded a total prize pool of 300,000 yuan,along with entrepreneurship support from Chinese tech enterprises. ● Closing Ceremony Cultural Gala (Nov 20) The closing ceremony will end with a gala featuring traditional and modern performances from participating countries.All registered participants are welcome to attend for free. Registr ation Notes All participants must complete online registration before November 1,2026.For overseas 英语试题第3页共11页 participants,we provide free accommodation during the event.For more details,please visit https://www.cycweek2026.com. 21.What is the main purpose of the 2026 Exchange Week? A.To promote Hangzhou's tourism resources to global youth. B.To offer a platform for youth cultural exchange and innovation. C.To award young innovators for their environmental efforts. D.To provide free cultural courses for overseas students. 22.Which activity requires pre-registration through the WeChat mini-program? A.The opening ceremony keynote forum. B.The cultural experience workshops. C.The global youth innovation competition. D.The closing ceremony cultural gala. 23.What benefit can overseas participants get from the event? A.Free accommodation during the event. B.A guaranteed award in the competition. C.Free round-trip air tickets to Hangzhou. D.Long-term support from enterprises. B I have always been the quiet type.In class,I would shrink into my seat whenever the teacher looked around for someone to answer a question.My face would flush,my palms would sweat,and my voice would drop to barely a whisper.Public speaking was my greatest fear. So when my English teacher recommended me for the school's annual English speech contest in my second year of high school,I felt as if the ground had opened beneath my feet. The contest was a big deal-students from all grades would be watching,and the pressure felt unbearable.I seriously considered refusing,but my teacher saw my hesitation and sat down with me. "I'm not asking you to be the loudest speaker,"she said gently."I'm asking you to share what you truly care about.Stop thinking about how you appear to others.Instead,focus completely on the message you want to deliver.If you believe in your words,the audience will feel it..” Those words struck me deeply.I decided to write about my grandmother's struggle with losing her eyesight and how she taught me to "see"the world through patience and kindness. For weeks,I practiced alone in my room,then in the park in front of strangers.At first,my voice trembled and I stumbled over my lines.But gradually,as I fixed my mind on my grandmother's story rather than my own anxiety,the words began to flow more naturally. On the day of the contest,standing backstage,I felt the familiar wave of panic.My legs felt weak and my heart was racing.But as I walked onto the stage and saw the crowd,I took a deep breath and reminded myself:This is not about me.This is about her story. 英语试题第4页共11页 I spoke for five minutes.When I finished,the hall erupted into applause-not because I had delivered a perfect performance,but because I had shared something real.I didn't win the first prize,but I won something far greater:the courage to step beyond my comfort zone.That experience taught me that growth does not come from avoiding fear,but from moving through it with a purpose larger than oneself. 24.Why did the author want to refuse the contest? A.He had little experience in writing formal speeches. B.He cared too much about how others'judgement. C.He thought the contest was not worth his time. D.He had a poor relationship with his English teacher. 25.What was the teacher's key advice to the author? A.To practice in front of as many strangers as possible. B.To write a speech about a family member. C.To prioritize the content over performance. D.To memorize the speech before the contest 26.What can we know about the author? A.He calmed himself by focusing on the story. B.He performed perfectly on the day of contest C.He won the first prize in the speech contest. D.He stumbled over because his leg felt weak. 27.What is the main lesson the author learns from the experience? A.Winning first prize is the only measure of success. B.True courage is found when we have no fear at all. C.Personal growth means facing fears with a purpose. D.Teachers'recommendations should never be rejected. C For decades,urban planners have operated under a simple assumption:more roads mean less traffic.The logic seems unquestionable-if you build more infrastructure for cars, congestion (should decrease.Yet a growing body of evidence suggests that this assumption is not only wrong but dangerously counterproductive.This phenomenon,known as "induced demand,"reveals that building more roads actually encourages more driving, ultimately worsening the very problem it was meant to solve. The mechanism is deceptively simple.When a new highway is constructed or an existing one is expanded,travel times initially decrease.This improved efficiency attracts new drivers -people who previously avoided the route,chose alternative transportation,or traveled at different times.Over time,as more drivers flock to the improved road,congestion returns, often to levels worse than before.It is a classic case of a solution creating its own failure. Consider the case of Houston,Texas,which expanded its Katy Freeway from six to twenty-six lanes-one of the widest highways in the world.The project cost nearly $3 billion 英语试题第5页共11页 and was glorified as a cure for the city's traffic jams.Within a few years,however,commute times on the expanded freeway were longer than they had been before the construction began. The implications of this phenomenon extend far beyond traffic congestion.Induced demand has significant environmental consequences.More driving means more carbon emissions,undermining efforts to combat climate change.It also encourages urban sprawl )as improved road access makes it feasible to live farther from city centers,which in turn creates more dependence on automobiles.This cycle of expansion and congestion locks cities into an unsustainable pattern of development. So what is the alternative?A growing number of urban planners are advocating for a shift away from the car-centric model toward investment in public transportation,cycling infrastructure,and pedestrian-friendly design.The key,these planners argue,is to recognize that transportation is not merely about moving vehicles-it is about connecting communities. The challenge,of course,is political.Road expansion projects are visible,tangible,and easy to celebrate.Public transit investments,by contrast,are often less fascinating and take longer to show results.But as the evidence against induced demand continues to mount, policymakers may find it increasingly difficult to justify the old approach.The road to better cities,it seems,does not lie in building more roads 28.What does the term"induced demand"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The public's demand for better public transportation. B.The increase in driving caused by expanded road capacity. C.The government's demand for more road construction funds. D.The decrease in traffic after new highways are built. 29.Why does the author mention the Katy Freeway in Houston? A.To show that highway expansion can successfully reduce traffic B.To argue that Texas has the worst traffic in the world. C.To provide an example of the induced demand phenomenon. D.To suggest that $3 billion was wasted on the project. 30.Which is one environmental consequence of induced demand? A.Reduced carbon emissions due to better traffic flow. B.Decreased dependence on automobiles in cities. C.Less urban sprawl because of improved road access. D.More driving leading to increased carbon emissions. 31.What's the author's attitude toward road expansion projects? A.Critically doubtful. B.Cautiously optimistic. C.Strongly supportive. D.Completely neutral. D Scientists have given artificial intelligence the capacity to"feel"surfaces for the first time, opening up a new dimension for applying the technology in the real world. Tapping into quantum(量子)science,the researchers combined a scanning laser(激光) 英语试题第6页共11页 with a new AI model trained to distinguish different surfaces from laser images.The system sends very brief light signals onto a surface and analyses the reflected light,which contains grain-like noise,a type of imperfection that emerges in imagery.This is normally considered detrimental to imaging,but in this case the researchers used AI to interpret them,allowing the system to identify the surface structure."This is a marriage of AI and quantum,"said Daniel Tafone of New Jersey's Stevens Institute of Technology. The team tested 31 types of industrial sandpaper with roughness ranging from 1 to 100 micro metres,with the roughest about the width of a human hair.They then set up the system, which used a laser that sent out extremely short light bursts-one trillion(E)of these bursts equal one second.The light signals passed through sending and receiving units,hit the sandpaper,and bounced back for AI analysis.The reflected light came from different points on the surface and was counted by a highly sensitive light detector.The system achieved an average error of roughly 8 micro metres-but this improved to just 4 micro metres after the AI worked with multiple samples.This is roughly in line with the accuracy of surface-measuring devices currently in use."Interestingly,our system performed best on the finest surfaces,such as diamond polishing film,"Tafone said.These materials are often used on sand paper for specific applications. The scientists said that the new method could serve multiple purposes,including in medical contexts to detect the thickness of moles (that may be the indicator of skin cancer. "Tiny differences in mole roughness,too small to see with the human eye but measurable with our proposed quantum system,could distinguish between those conditions,"said Yuping Huang,director of the Stevens'Centre for Quantum Science and Engineering."Quantum interactions provide a wealth of information;using AI to quickly understand and process it is the next logical step." 32.What does the underlined word"detrimental"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Identical. B.Crucial. C.Damaging. D.Relevant. 33.What can we learn about the system? A.It had highly improved accuracy. B.It greatly enhanced AI's sensitivity. C.It worked hard on polishing surfaces. D.It analysed sandpaper more efficiently 34.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning moles in Paragraph 4? A.The underlying cause of skin cancer B.The visual limitation of the human eye. C.The high effectiveness of medical assistance D.The potential application of the new method. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Quantum Unlocks Massive Possibilities in Medicine B.Quantum-Powered AI Feels and Measures Surfaces C.New Laser Technology Enhances Sandpaper Quality D.AI-Driven Technology Transforms the Imaging Field 英语试题第7页共11页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Pay close attention to how you describe your daily life.I am not referring to your formal presentations;rather,I mean those casual,throwaway complaints."My luck is absolutely terrible.""I cannot handle this anymore."36 In reality,you are casting dark spells over your own life path. You think acting like a pessimistic loser protects you from disappointment.37 And your brain does not understand self-deprecating ()nor can it tell when you are simply joking.Your subconscious mind is a perfectly obedient (servant.It listens to every single word coming out of your mouth.Then it treats it as a direct command,and immediately searches for evidence to prove you right.You are repeatedly complaining"I am completely stuck."38So it stops looking for the exit because you have already announced that there isn't one. 39 Instead of saying "I am dying of stress",they say "I am operating at high capacity."They replace "Why is this happening to me?"with "What is this trying to teach me?This subtle shift in language is far more than just cheap self-help phrases.It is a fundamental reshape of your mindset,shifting your identity from a passive victim to an active creator. It is time to take what you say seriously.40 Stop using your voice to curse the promising life you are trying to build.You must cultivate the courage to speak highly of yourself,your capabilities,and your future.Speak like a winner,and the world will eventually have no choice but to agree! A.When your current reality looks depressing,use negative. B.You are putting huge pressure on your friends around you. C.Many brilliant people live by a value system of self-encouragement D.Your words function as the invisible architecture shaping your reality E.Accordingly,your brain shuts down its creative problem-solving centers. F.You might assume you are merely complaining to your friends or to yourself. G.Nevertheless,negative language patterns fail to make the suffering hurt less. 第三部分语言运用（共二节，满分30分）》 第节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 As a psychology professor,I've studied the happiness curve (for years.But looking at the 41 faces in my classroom,I felt my research wasn't helping.Young adults increasingly report lower levels of 42 than middle-aged and older adults. 英语试题第8页共11页 One day,I tried something43.I asked my class:"Do you think the students around you are 44 ?Most hands went up.Then I asked:"Do you think others see you as cold too?"Nearly every hand 45 Then I showed them our survey results:92%of those surveyed wanted deeper 46,and 85%were ready to help a classmate in need.The room went quiet.The results had surprised them.A girl whispered,"But Professor,everyone wears headphones and always looks47” "We usually 48how friendly and kind we all are,"I explained. So we 49 the Connection Project.We put posters up in dormitories and also 50 students to take chances on each other.Mark,a silent freshman,dined with three unfamiliar 51.Soon they became a learning circle."We weren't really enjoying being alone -we were just too 52 to reach out,"Mark told us.Six months later participants reported 30%higher happiness and,53,four new friends. On the last day of my course,I closed my notebook and said,"Happiness isn't a fruit you enjoy54,but a garden we grow together.We must jump into the social waters, even when staying on 55 is safer." 41.A.excited B.blank C.angry D.smiling 42.A.anxiety B.pressure C.education D.happiness 43.A.fun B.different C.easy D.risky 44.A.cruel B.proud C.unfriendly D. smart 45.A.stayed up B.reached out C.pulled out D.went off 46.A. investigations B.connections C.thoughts D.learning 47.A.tired B.concerned C.busy D.alert 48.A.highlight B.impress C. appreciate D.underestimate 49.A.supported B.modified C.assumed D.launched 50.A.forced B.allowed C.encouraged D.challenged 51.A.volunteers B.professors C. classmates D.relatives 52.A.shy B.lazy C.modest D.polite 53.A.for instance B.in total c as usual D.on average 54.A.alone B.most C.secretly D.freely 55.A.stage B.shore C.site D.campus 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Having a personal plot to grow fresh and pesticide-free vegetables has long been a dream for urban residents.56 was once a getaway particularly for retirees is even becoming a desirable way for young citizens to escape the busy urban life,step into the farmland and fully bury 57(they)in the labor of farming. Nowadays,this dream has been turned into reality with the rise of"shared farms",a 英语试题第9页共11页 concept that 58(explode)in popularity across a host of cities throughout China in recent years. The term refers to a practice where rural landowners rent out their unused plots to urban residents and provide professional59(assist)to help them cultivate and manage crops.In return,urban residents assume the daily responsibilities of sowing seeds and caring for the crops,60(ultimate)harvesting the produce for their own consumption. Through shared farms,participants can gain access 61 both material and spiritual abundance.Beyond individual satisfaction,this model holds far 62(great) significance.As agricultural culture integrates with modern life,shared farms also boost consumption and narrow the urban-rural gap,thus 63(facilitate)rural revitalization. By fulfilling people's deeper and more essential needs,brand-new consumption settings and innovative business models are opened up,64 are rooted in the pursuit of sustainable development. Today,organic living has evolved into a lifestyle philosophy,connecting urban people with nature and promoting65 more sustainable way of life. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是红星中学学生会主席李华，学生会准备开展一次“人工智能与未来教育” 的专家讲座活动。请你写一则英语通知发布到学校英文网站，要求所有同学们都要积极 参加。 内容包括：1.活动的时间和地点；2.专家简介和讲座内容。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE The Student Union of Hongxing Middle School 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I stared at the messy pile of bamboo strips (H)on the table,my fingers sore and stiff, my heart flooded with sinking frustration.For weeks,I'd been trying patiently to learn traditional bamboo weaving from Grandma,yet every single careless attempt ended in a tangled(缠绕的)，disorderly mess. 英语试题第10页共11页 Grandma was a well-known master weaver in our small community;her rough aged hands moved nimbly（灵巧地)and skillfully,turning plain ordinary bamboo strips into delicate baskets,beautiful folding fans,and even vivid cute small animal figurines ()The time-honored craft had been passed down in our family for generations,carrying plain simple warmth and precious traditional folk wisdom. "Patience,little one,"Grandma would always say softly,smiling gently as she patiently reworked my failed clumsy pieces little by little."Bamboo listens only to a calm and peaceful heart."But I was far too eager and restless to prove myself.The school's Cultural Heritage Fair was coming in just three days,and I had proudly promised my classmates that I would bring a fine unique handwoven bamboo artwork to share.The moment I thought about those expecting eyes,my eyes burned hot with gathering helpless tears. That afternoon,I stormed angrily into the quiet yard,throwing my rough half-finished basket heavily on the green grass."It's useless!I'll never get it right no matter how hard I try!" I shouted loudly,kicking a thin bamboo strip across the soft lawn.Surprisingly,Grandma did not scold my bad temper at all.She just sat quietly on her old wooden chair,weaving a lovely small bamboo bird with steady,unhurried fingers.After a long peaceful silence,she raised her head,looked at me gently and said in a warm soft voice,"Let's walk by the stream behind our house.The bamboo growing there has much to teach you." 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 We walked slowly to the stream,where tall green bamboo danced gracefully in the wind. At the Cultural Heritage Fair,my bamboo basket drew lots of attention. 英语试题第11页共11页V V 哈三中2025-2026学年度下学期高二学年 期末考试英语答题卡 班 级 姓 名 考 场 贴条形码区 座位号 选择题 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425 A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□A□ B□B□BB□B□B□B□B□B□B□B□BBIB□B□B□B□BB□B□BB□B□B□B□ c☑c▣c□c□c□cc□c□c□ccc□ccc□c□c□cc☑c□cccc□c DDD□D□D 26272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950 □□□□□□□□□□□□□ A□ B□B□BB□B□BB□B□BB□BBBB□BBB□BBIB□BB□BBB GIGo□G]gI□G□GGo□G]gI□GG□GGo□G回 DD DD D□D□DD□D□D□D□DD□D□DD[DD□D E□☐E口E口EI FOF□F□F□F□ 66☑G☐6☐6□ 51525354 55 A□A□A□A□A□ B□B□B□B□B [cc ccc D□DDDD 非选择题 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） NOTICE 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） The Student Union of Hongxing Middle School 第二节（满分25分） We walked slowly to the stream,where tall green bamboo danced gracefully in the wind. At the Cultural Heritage Fair,my bamboo basket drew lots of attention. 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）