Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．zeal B．bean C．dead D．leaf 2．A．path B．farm C．hard D．gap 3．A．time B．impress C．limit D．ticket 4．A．furniture B．jump C．nurse D．turn 5．A．rocket B．stop C．clock D．wooden 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．The old clock was repaired by a skilled __________ in the museum. A．nurse B．singer C．customer D．craftsman 7．Lu Jia's speech really __________ the students because she shared many true stories. A．impressed B．refused C．borrowed D．cancelled 8．A good tour guide should be __________ about local history and culture. A．careless B．knowledgeable C．sleepy D．noisy 9．Many young workers __________ themselves to practising skills every day. A．forget B．hide C．devote D．break 10．The medal winner never __________, though he is famous in his field. A．turns up B．gives in C．takes off D．shows off 11．Yuan Longping is a __________ for many young people who love science. A．role model B．shopping list C．school bus D．game card 12．We have a very __________ schedule today, so please arrive on time. A．round B．tight C．empty D．silent 13．The monitor works hard and often __________ for the whole class. A．loses heart B．makes noise C．sets an example D．takes a photo 14．Jenny does not wait for others to push her; she is really __________. A．outdoor B．wooden C．ordinary D．self-motivated 15．The lineman needs __________ courage to work high above the ground. A．a great deal of B．a pair of C．a cup of D．a kind of 16．Even __________, the team kept looking for a better answer. A．in silence B．under pressure C．on holiday D．by accident 17．A careful mechanic must pay attention __________ every small part. A．for B．with C．to D．at 18．My cousin is a __________ student; she practises welding after class. A．hard-working B．hard workingly C．work-hard D．worked-hard 19．The shop sells many __________ chairs, so they look almost the same. A．self-made B．mass-produced C．new-born D．well-known 20．My brother has a __________ job in a repair shop on weekends. A．full moon B．mainland C．part-time D．top secret 21．The children tasted some __________ bread made by their grandmother. A．world-famous B．high-speed C．second-hand D．homemade 22．The woman __________ won the prize is an excellent fashion designer. A．who B．where C．when D．what 23．Can you tell us __________ a good electrician should be like? A．why B．what C．where D．when 24．This job __________ real attention to detail and great patience. A．refuses B．competes C．requires D．forgets 25．__________ delicate these wooden toys are! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 26．There is no easy path __________ success; we must keep trying. A．to B．for C．with D．about 27．__________ difficult the experiment was, Tu Youyou's team did not give up. A．Because B．However C．If D．Until 28．The tour guide is __________ energetic __________ patient with visitors. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．so; that 29．__________ give up your dream just because the first try fails. A．Not B．No C．Don't be D．Never 30．—Would you like to join our skill-sharing meeting? —__________ A．It does not matter. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．You are right. D．That's all. 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, our class visited a small workshop near the city museum. Mr. Han, ____31____ old clock restorer, welcomed us warmly. He said that many clocks there were more than one hundred years old. His work looked quiet, but it was never easy. Before repairing a clock, he had to look at every wheel and screw ____32____. Mr. Han told us that a good restorer should not hurry. Some parts were so small that one careless move might ____33____ the whole machine. When a student asked why he chose this job, he smiled and said he loved bringing old things back to life. He often worked for hours without ____34____, because he wanted each clock to show the right time again. What impressed me most was his attitude. He was famous among collectors, but he never ____35____. He said every craftsman should respect the object and the people who made it long ago. At the end of the visit, we tried to clean a simple metal part. I found it much ____36____ than I had imagined. The visit helped me understand that success needs patience, skill and love for work. It also made me think about my own future. If I want to become a useful worker, I should start with small tasks and keep improving ____37____ day. A medal or a title may be exciting, but real growth comes from practice. Mr. Han's story became ____38____ example for me. Whenever I feel tired, I remember his words: do ordinary work with an extraordinary heart. Then the path to success will become ____39____, step by step. I believe this spirit can guide ____40____ in study and life. 31．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 32．A．angrily B．cheaply C．carefully D．suddenly 33．A．hold B．show C．follow D．damage 34．A．writing B．resting C．drawing D．shopping 35．A．came back B．put up C．showed off D．went away 36．A．harder B．hard C．hardest D．hardly 37．A．another B．some C．each D．both 38．A．careless B．noisy C．good D．empty 39．A．shorter B．clearer C．darker D．heavier 40．A．me B．you C．him D．them 第四节 短文词形变换填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41．Tu Youyou is a strong-willed and __________ scientist. (self, motivate) 42．Our school encourages students to develop __________ skills. (high, quality) 43．Some people think the old design is __________, but it is still useful. (old, fashion) 44．Please put these uniforms into the __________ after class. (wash, machine) 45．The children brought __________ cookies to thank the visitors. (home, make) 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Activity Time & Place Who Can Join Main Task & Fee Role Model Talk Monday 15:40-16:50 / Lecture Room Students interested in service jobs Listen to a tour guide's story and write two questions. Free. Clock Repair Corner Wednesday 16:10-17:20 / Skills Lab Students who like careful handwork Clean a simple metal part with a teacher. 6 yuan for materials. Fashion Design Trial Friday 14:30-16:00 / Art Room Teams of two students Draw a work uniform and explain its use. 8 yuan per team. Craftsman Film Night Sunday 18:30-20:00 / School Hall All students and parents Watch a documentary and complete a review card. Free. 46．Which activity is free and held on Monday? A．Role Model Talk B．Clock Repair Corner C．Fashion Design Trial D．Craftsman Film Night 47．Where can students learn to clean a simple metal part? A．Lecture Room B．Art Room C．School Hall D．Skills Lab 48．How much should a team pay for Fashion Design Trial? A．Free. B．6 yuan. C．10 yuan. D．8 yuan. 49．Who can join Craftsman Film Night? A．Only fashion designers. B．All students and parents. C．Only teams of two. D．Only service workers. B Chen Lin is a young tea specialist in a vocational school training center. At first, many classmates thought her job was only to make tea and smile at guests. Chen did not argue with them. She invited them to watch a normal working day and showed that the job required knowledge, patience and careful service. In the morning, Chen checked water temperature, cups and different kinds of tea leaves. She explained the history of tea, the names of tools and the reason for each step. When foreign visitors came, she introduced the tea in simple English. She also noticed whether the visitors were tired or nervous, and adjusted the speed of her explanation. After the visit, the students changed their ideas. They found that a tea specialist was not just a server but also a cultural guide. Chen said she was still learning every day because real skill came from long practice. Her story taught the class that any job can become meaningful when a person devotes herself to it. 50．What did many classmates think of Chen Lin's job at first? A．It was dangerous. B．It needed no smile. C．It was only about writing reports. D．It was only to make tea and smile at guests. 51．What did Chen check in the morning? A．Water temperature, cups and tea leaves. B．Bus tickets and maps. C．Old clocks and screws. D．Sports shoes and medals. 52．Why did students change their ideas? A．Chen asked them to leave. B．They saw the job required knowledge and careful service. C．The visitors refused to drink tea. D．The school closed the training center. 53．What can we learn from Chen's story? A．Only famous jobs are meaningful. B．A tea specialist never needs practice. C．Devotion can make an ordinary job meaningful. D．Students should avoid service jobs. C When our school invited a lineman named Jin Wang to speak, some students expected an exciting story about danger. Jin did describe his work high above the ground, but he spent more time talking about preparation. Before climbing a tower, he checks his tools, reviews the weather and repeats safety rules with his partners. Jin said the most difficult part of the job was not height but responsibility. A small mistake might stop electricity for many families or factories. For that reason, he never rushes even when the schedule is tight. He also keeps a notebook of problems he has solved, because old experience can help him make better choices in new situations. The speech changed my understanding of skill. I used to think a skilled worker only needed strong hands. Now I know that clear thinking, teamwork and respect for rules are equally important. Jin's zero-mistake record was not luck. It came from years of training and a careful heart. He set an example for everyone who wants to do a job well. 54．What did Jin Wang talk more about in his speech? A．His favourite food. B．His childhood games. C．The price of electricity. D．Preparation before work. 55．Why does Jin never rush? A．A small mistake may influence many people. B．He dislikes working with partners. C．The weather is always good. D．He wants to write stories. 56．What does Jin keep to record problems? A．A camera. B．A notebook. C．A medal. D．A ticket. 57．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Fast Trip to a Tower B．How to Buy Tools C．The History of Factories D．Skill Comes from Careful Work D Many students dream of success, but they sometimes look only at the result. They notice medals, news reports and warm applause. However, behind every impressive achievement, there are usually quiet years of practice. A fashion designer may draw hundreds of lines before one useful idea appears. A mechanic may repeat the same movement until it becomes safe and natural. Good role models help us see this hidden path. They do not tell us that success is easy. Instead, they show us how to face boring tasks, pressure and failure. They may be scientists, craftsmen, teachers or workers in ordinary posts. What they share is a serious attitude toward work and a wish to benefit others. For vocational students, this lesson is practical. We can begin by keeping tools in order, listening carefully in training classes and finishing small tasks responsibly. We can also write short reviews after watching documentaries or meeting skilled workers. Step by step, these habits build confidence. The path to success is not easy, but it becomes possible when we keep walking. 58．What do people often notice about success first? A．Only the boring tasks. B．Only the weather. C．Medals, reports and applause. D．Broken tools. 59．What do good role models show us? A．How to face boring tasks, pressure and failure. B．How to avoid all work. C．How to win without practice. D．How to forget responsibility. 60．Which habit is mentioned for vocational students? A．Leaving tools anywhere. B．Keeping tools in order. C．Refusing training classes. D．Copying others' reviews. 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Zhou Bo. ____61____ B: Yes, I did. The second speaker impressed me most. A: ____62____ B: She talked about her work as an electrician and how she practises every day. A: She must be very patient. B: ____63____ She said careful work is more important than quick work. A: We should invite her to our class meeting. B: ____64____ We can ask her about study habits and career plans. A: Great. Let's write the invitation after class. B: ____65____ A．What did she talk about? B．That's a good idea. C．Yes, and she never shows off. D．Did you go to the experience exchange meeting yesterday? E．OK. I'll prepare the questions. 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你观看了一部关于工匠精神的纪录片，请以“A Review of a Craftsman Documentary”为题写一篇英语观后感。内容包括：1. 纪录片主要内容；2. 令你印象最深的细节；3. 你从中学到的品质。词数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 There Is No Easy Path to Success A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分 班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____ 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从下面每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分读音与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的一项。 1．A．zeal B．bean C．dead D．leaf 2．A．path B．farm C．hard D．gap 3．A．time B．impress C．limit D．ticket 4．A．furniture B．jump C．nurse D．turn 5．A．rocket B．stop C．clock D．wooden 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 【解析】1．A/B/D项ea发/iː/，C项ea发/e/。 2．A/B/C项a发/ɑː/，D项a发/æ/。 3．B/C/D项i发/ɪ/，A项i发/aɪ/。 4．A/C/D项u发/ɜː/，B项u发/ʌ/。 5．A/B/C项o发/ɒ/，D项o发/ʊ/。 第二节 单项选择（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6．The old clock was repaired by a skilled __________ in the museum. A．nurse B．singer C．customer D．craftsman 【答案】D 【解析】craftsman意为“工匠”，与修复古董钟的语境相符。 7．Lu Jia's speech really __________ the students because she shared many true stories. A．impressed B．refused C．borrowed D．cancelled 【答案】A 【解析】impress表示“给……留下深刻印象”，符合演讲打动学生的语境。 8．A good tour guide should be __________ about local history and culture. A．careless B．knowledgeable C．sleepy D．noisy 【答案】B 【解析】knowledgeable表示“知识渊博的”，可说明优秀导游应具备的素质。 9．Many young workers __________ themselves to practising skills every day. A．forget B．hide C．devote D．break 【答案】C 【解析】devote oneself to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”。 10．The medal winner never __________, though he is famous in his field. A．turns up B．gives in C．takes off D．shows off 【答案】D 【解析】show off表示“炫耀”，never show off说明为人谦逊。 11．Yuan Longping is a __________ for many young people who love science. A．role model B．shopping list C．school bus D．game card 【答案】A 【解析】role model意为“榜样”，符合后文对热爱科学的年轻人的影响。 12．We have a very __________ schedule today, so please arrive on time. A．round B．tight C．empty D．silent 【答案】B 【解析】tight schedule表示“紧张的日程安排”。 13．The monitor works hard and often __________ for the whole class. A．loses heart B．makes noise C．sets an example D．takes a photo 【答案】C 【解析】set an example for sb.表示“为某人树立榜样”。 14．Jenny does not wait for others to push her; she is really __________. A．outdoor B．wooden C．ordinary D．self-motivated 【答案】D 【解析】self-motivated表示“自我激励的”，与不等别人督促相对应。 15．The lineman needs __________ courage to work high above the ground. A．a great deal of B．a pair of C．a cup of D．a kind of 【答案】A 【解析】a great deal of可修饰不可数名词courage，表示“大量”。 16．Even __________, the team kept looking for a better answer. A．in silence B．under pressure C．on holiday D．by accident 【答案】B 【解析】under pressure表示“在压力下”，与仍继续寻找答案构成合理语境。 17．A careful mechanic must pay attention __________ every small part. A．for B．with C．to D．at 【答案】C 【解析】pay attention to为固定搭配，意为“注意”。 18．My cousin is a __________ student; she practises welding after class. A．hard-working B．hard workingly C．work-hard D．worked-hard 【答案】A 【解析】hard-working是合成形容词，作定语修饰student。 19．The shop sells many __________ chairs, so they look almost the same. A．self-made B．mass-produced C．new-born D．well-known 【答案】B 【解析】mass-produced表示“大量生产的”，与几乎相同的椅子相符。 20．My brother has a __________ job in a repair shop on weekends. A．full moon B．mainland C．part-time D．top secret 【答案】C 【解析】part-time job表示“兼职工作”。 21．The children tasted some __________ bread made by their grandmother. A．world-famous B．high-speed C．second-hand D．homemade 【答案】D 【解析】homemade表示“自制的”，与祖母制作面包相符。 22．The woman __________ won the prize is an excellent fashion designer. A．who B．where C．when D．what 【答案】A 【解析】先行词为The woman，关系代词在从句中作主语，用who。 23．Can you tell us __________ a good electrician should be like? A．why B．what C．where D．when 【答案】B 【解析】what...be like用于询问“……是什么样的”。 24．This job __________ real attention to detail and great patience. A．refuses B．competes C．requires D．forgets 【答案】C 【解析】require表示“需要”，符合工作对细节和耐心的要求。 25．__________ delicate these wooden toys are! A．What a B．What C．How a D．How 【答案】D 【解析】感叹句结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。 26．There is no easy path __________ success; we must keep trying. A．to B．for C．with D．about 【答案】A 【解析】path to success表示“通往成功的道路”。 27．__________ difficult the experiment was, Tu Youyou's team did not give up. A．Because B．However C．If D．Until 【答案】B 【解析】However+形容词/副词引导让步状语从句，表示“无论多么”。 28．The tour guide is __________ energetic __________ patient with visitors. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．so; that 【答案】C 【解析】not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”，连接两个形容词。 29．__________ give up your dream just because the first try fails. A．Not B．No C．Don't be D．Never 【答案】D 【解析】Never置于祈使句句首，表示“绝不要”。 30．—Would you like to join our skill-sharing meeting? —__________ A．It does not matter. B．Yes, I'd love to. C．You are right. D．That's all. 【答案】B 【解析】Would you like to...?的肯定回答可用Yes, I'd love to。 第三节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Friday, our class visited a small workshop near the city museum. Mr. Han, ____31____ old clock restorer, welcomed us warmly. He said that many clocks there were more than one hundred years old. His work looked quiet, but it was never easy. Before repairing a clock, he had to look at every wheel and screw ____32____. Mr. Han told us that a good restorer should not hurry. Some parts were so small that one careless move might ____33____ the whole machine. When a student asked why he chose this job, he smiled and said he loved bringing old things back to life. He often worked for hours without ____34____, because he wanted each clock to show the right time again. What impressed me most was his attitude. He was famous among collectors, but he never ____35____. He said every craftsman should respect the object and the people who made it long ago. At the end of the visit, we tried to clean a simple metal part. I found it much ____36____ than I had imagined. The visit helped me understand that success needs patience, skill and love for work. It also made me think about my own future. If I want to become a useful worker, I should start with small tasks and keep improving ____37____ day. A medal or a title may be exciting, but real growth comes from practice. Mr. Han's story became ____38____ example for me. Whenever I feel tired, I remember his words: do ordinary work with an extraordinary heart. Then the path to success will become ____39____, step by step. I believe this spirit can guide ____40____ in study and life. 31．A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【解析】old以元音音素开头，且首次介绍一位修钟师，用不定冠词an。 32．A．angrily B．cheaply C．carefully D．suddenly 【答案】C 【解析】修理钟表前应仔细检查每个零件，carefully符合语境。 33．A．hold B．show C．follow D．damage 【答案】D 【解析】一个粗心动作可能损坏整台机器，damage符合。 34．A．writing B．resting C．drawing D．shopping 【答案】B 【解析】连续工作数小时不休息，without resting符合。 35．A．came back B．put up C．showed off D．went away 【答案】C 【解析】前文说他有名，but转折后应表示从不炫耀。 36．A．harder B．hard C．hardest D．hardly 【答案】A 【解析】由than可知应用比较级harder。 37．A．another B．some C．each D．both 【答案】C 【解析】each day表示“每一天”，强调持续改进。 38．A．careless B．noisy C．good D．empty 【答案】C 【解析】a good example表示“一个好榜样”。 39．A．shorter B．clearer C．darker D．heavier 【答案】B 【解析】一步步努力会让成功之路更清晰，clearer符合。 40．A．me B．you C．him D．them 【答案】A 【解析】作者以第一人称叙述，应是guide me。 第四节 短文词形变换填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41．Tu Youyou is a strong-willed and __________ scientist. (self, motivate) 【答案】self-motivated 【解析】self-motivated为合成形容词，意为“自我激励的”。 42．Our school encourages students to develop __________ skills. (high, quality) 【答案】high-quality 【解析】high-quality作定语修饰skills，表示“高质量的”。 43．Some people think the old design is __________, but it is still useful. (old, fashion) 【答案】old-fashioned 【解析】old-fashioned表示“过时的；老式的”。 44．Please put these uniforms into the __________ after class. (wash, machine) 【答案】washing machine 【解析】washing machine为合成名词，意为“洗衣机”。 45．The children brought __________ cookies to thank the visitors. (home, make) 【答案】homemade 【解析】homemade表示“自制的”，作定语修饰cookies。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Activity Time & Place Who Can Join Main Task & Fee Role Model Talk Monday 15:40-16:50 / Lecture Room Students interested in service jobs Listen to a tour guide's story and write two questions. Free. Clock Repair Corner Wednesday 16:10-17:20 / Skills Lab Students who like careful handwork Clean a simple metal part with a teacher. 6 yuan for materials. Fashion Design Trial Friday 14:30-16:00 / Art Room Teams of two students Draw a work uniform and explain its use. 8 yuan per team. Craftsman Film Night Sunday 18:30-20:00 / School Hall All students and parents Watch a documentary and complete a review card. Free. 46．Which activity is free and held on Monday? A．Role Model Talk B．Clock Repair Corner C．Fashion Design Trial D．Craftsman Film Night 【答案】A 【解析】表格显示Role Model Talk在周一举行且免费。 47．Where can students learn to clean a simple metal part? A．Lecture Room B．Art Room C．School Hall D．Skills Lab 【答案】D 【解析】Clock Repair Corner的地点是Skills Lab，任务是清洁简单金属零件。 48．How much should a team pay for Fashion Design Trial? A．Free. B．6 yuan. C．10 yuan. D．8 yuan. 【答案】D 【解析】Fashion Design Trial一栏写明8 yuan per team。 49．Who can join Craftsman Film Night? A．Only fashion designers. B．All students and parents. C．Only teams of two. D．Only service workers. 【答案】B 【解析】该活动的参加对象为All students and parents。 B Chen Lin is a young tea specialist in a vocational school training center. At first, many classmates thought her job was only to make tea and smile at guests. Chen did not argue with them. She invited them to watch a normal working day and showed that the job required knowledge, patience and careful service. In the morning, Chen checked water temperature, cups and different kinds of tea leaves. She explained the history of tea, the names of tools and the reason for each step. When foreign visitors came, she introduced the tea in simple English. She also noticed whether the visitors were tired or nervous, and adjusted the speed of her explanation. After the visit, the students changed their ideas. They found that a tea specialist was not just a server but also a cultural guide. Chen said she was still learning every day because real skill came from long practice. Her story taught the class that any job can become meaningful when a person devotes herself to it. 50．What did many classmates think of Chen Lin's job at first? A．It was dangerous. B．It needed no smile. C．It was only about writing reports. D．It was only to make tea and smile at guests. 【答案】D 【解析】第一段指出同学们起初认为她的工作只是泡茶并微笑待客。 51．What did Chen check in the morning? A．Water temperature, cups and tea leaves. B．Bus tickets and maps. C．Old clocks and screws. D．Sports shoes and medals. 【答案】A 【解析】第二段第一句明确列出water temperature, cups and tea leaves。 52．Why did students change their ideas? A．Chen asked them to leave. B．They saw the job required knowledge and careful service. C．The visitors refused to drink tea. D．The school closed the training center. 【答案】B 【解析】学生看到这项工作需要知识、耐心和服务意识，所以改变看法。 53．What can we learn from Chen's story? A．Only famous jobs are meaningful. B．A tea specialist never needs practice. C．Devotion can make an ordinary job meaningful. D．Students should avoid service jobs. 【答案】C 【解析】末段强调devotes herself to it，说明投入能让工作有意义。 C When our school invited a lineman named Jin Wang to speak, some students expected an exciting story about danger. Jin did describe his work high above the ground, but he spent more time talking about preparation. Before climbing a tower, he checks his tools, reviews the weather and repeats safety rules with his partners. Jin said the most difficult part of the job was not height but responsibility. A small mistake might stop electricity for many families or factories. For that reason, he never rushes even when the schedule is tight. He also keeps a notebook of problems he has solved, because old experience can help him make better choices in new situations. The speech changed my understanding of skill. I used to think a skilled worker only needed strong hands. Now I know that clear thinking, teamwork and respect for rules are equally important. Jin's zero-mistake record was not luck. It came from years of training and a careful heart. He set an example for everyone who wants to do a job well. 54．What did Jin Wang talk more about in his speech? A．His favourite food. B．His childhood games. C．The price of electricity. D．Preparation before work. 【答案】D 【解析】第一段说明他更多谈到工作前的准备。 55．Why does Jin never rush? A．A small mistake may influence many people. B．He dislikes working with partners. C．The weather is always good. D．He wants to write stories. 【答案】A 【解析】第二段指出一个小错误可能影响许多家庭或工厂用电。 56．What does Jin keep to record problems? A．A camera. B．A notebook. C．A medal. D．A ticket. 【答案】B 【解析】第二段写到he also keeps a notebook of problems。 57．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Fast Trip to a Tower B．How to Buy Tools C．The History of Factories D．Skill Comes from Careful Work 【答案】D 【解析】文章核心是细致准备、责任意识和长期训练成就技能。 D Many students dream of success, but they sometimes look only at the result. They notice medals, news reports and warm applause. However, behind every impressive achievement, there are usually quiet years of practice. A fashion designer may draw hundreds of lines before one useful idea appears. A mechanic may repeat the same movement until it becomes safe and natural. Good role models help us see this hidden path. They do not tell us that success is easy. Instead, they show us how to face boring tasks, pressure and failure. They may be scientists, craftsmen, teachers or workers in ordinary posts. What they share is a serious attitude toward work and a wish to benefit others. For vocational students, this lesson is practical. We can begin by keeping tools in order, listening carefully in training classes and finishing small tasks responsibly. We can also write short reviews after watching documentaries or meeting skilled workers. Step by step, these habits build confidence. The path to success is not easy, but it becomes possible when we keep walking. 58．What do people often notice about success first? A．Only the boring tasks. B．Only the weather. C．Medals, reports and applause. D．Broken tools. 【答案】C 【解析】第一段指出人们会注意medals, news reports and warm applause。 59．What do good role models show us? A．How to face boring tasks, pressure and failure. B．How to avoid all work. C．How to win without practice. D．How to forget responsibility. 【答案】A 【解析】第二段明确说明榜样展示如何面对枯燥任务、压力和失败。 60．Which habit is mentioned for vocational students? A．Leaving tools anywhere. B．Keeping tools in order. C．Refusing training classes. D．Copying others' reviews. 【答案】B 【解析】第三段提到keeping tools in order。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Zhou Bo. ____61____ B: Yes, I did. The second speaker impressed me most. A: ____62____ B: She talked about her work as an electrician and how she practises every day. A: She must be very patient. B: ____63____ She said careful work is more important than quick work. A: We should invite her to our class meeting. B: ____64____ We can ask her about study habits and career plans. A: Great. Let's write the invitation after class. B: ____65____ A．What did she talk about? B．That's a good idea. C．Yes, and she never shows off. D．Did you go to the experience exchange meeting yesterday? E．OK. I'll prepare the questions. 61【答案】D 【解析】问句引出对方是否参加了交流会，D项符合上下文。 62【答案】A 【解析】下文回答她谈到了电工工作和练习，A项询问内容。 63【答案】C 【解析】前文说她很有耐心，C项补充她不炫耀，语义连贯。 64【答案】B 【解析】对邀请她参加班会表示赞同，B项符合。 65【答案】E 【解析】对方提出课后写邀请，此处回应准备问题，E项符合行动安排。 第三部分 书面表达（满分15分） 假如你观看了一部关于工匠精神的纪录片，请以“A Review of a Craftsman Documentary”为题写一篇英语观后感。内容包括：1. 纪录片主要内容；2. 令你印象最深的细节；3. 你从中学到的品质。词数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： A Review of a Craftsman Documentary Last weekend, I watched a documentary about a clock restorer. The film showed how he checked tiny parts, cleaned old wheels and repaired antique clocks patiently. The most impressive scene was that he spent a whole afternoon adjusting one small screw. He did not complain or hurry. From the documentary, I learned that success needs patience, carefulness and love for work. As a vocational student, I should pay attention to details in daily training and keep improving my skills step by step. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $