新人教版七上英语第一次月考卷（范围正式篇unit1-unit2）

**基本信息** 新人教版七年级上学期英语月考卷（Unit1-2），以家庭、学校生活为核心情境，通过基础题与综合题结合考查语言运用能力，如书面表达“My Family”需整合家庭成员描述与情感表达，体现语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|冠词（题1）、代词（题2）、动词（题3）|聚焦基础语法，选项区分度清晰| |完形填空|10/10|介词（题11）、动词时态（题13）、连词（题14）|以家庭生活为情境，考查语篇理解| |阅读理解|15/30|细节判断（A篇21-25）、信息查找（B篇26-30）|材料贴近学生日常，设题层次分明| |七选五|5/10|日常作息描述（题36-40）|考查语篇衔接，选项逻辑关联强| |填空/汉译英|10/10|名词复数（题41）、短语“交朋友”（题46）|强化基础词汇与固定搭配运用| |书面表达|1/10|家庭成员介绍、情感表达|综合语言输出，需结构完整、情感真实|

新人教版七年级上学期英语第一次月考卷 （范围：正式篇Unit1-2；） 姓名：________ 班级：________ 得分：________ 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. This is ____ orange. ____ orange is for my sister. A. a; An B. an; The C. the; An D. an; A 2. —What’s your ____ name? —Smith. You can call me Ms. Smith. A. first B. full C. last D. middle 3. My cousin and I ____ in Class Two, Grade Seven. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. There ____ a ruler and three notebooks on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 5. I like sports. I often play ____ football after school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. —____ is your birthday? —It’s on October 12th. A. What B. When C. Where D. Who 7. This beautiful room is my ____. They live here together. A. grandparent’s B. grandparents’ C. grandparents D. grandparent 8. My mother often tells me ____ too much junk food. A. not eat B. don’t eat C. not to eat D. to not eat 9. —Would you like some milk? —____. I’m full. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sure D. OK 10. Thank you for ____ me with my English. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am a student 11 Grade Seven. I have a happy family. There are 12 people in my family. They are my parents, my little brother and me. My father is a teacher. He 13 math in a middle school. My mother is a nurse. She works in a big hospital. They are very busy every day, 14 they always spend time with us on weekends. My brother is five years old. He likes playing toys and 15 cartoons. I often play games 16 him after I finish my homework. At school, I have many good friends. My favorite 17 is English. I think it is interesting and useful. My English teacher is kind to us. She often 18 us read English stories. I love my family and my school life. I feel very 19 every day. I want to study hard and become a good student 20 the future. 11. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. A. three B. four C. five D. six 13. A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. to teach 14. A. so B. and C. but D. or 15. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 16. A. with B. to C. for D. about 17. A. food B. subject C. sport D. color 18. A. ask B. asks C. asking D. asked 19. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. difficult 20. A. in B. on C. at D. to 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A（判断正误） Hello! My name is Gina. I am 12 years old. I have a big and happy family. There are six people in my family: my grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My father is tall. My mother has long hair. My sister is nine years old. Her name is Linda. We are students. We are in different schools. My grandparents are very kind. They like reading and walking after dinner. I love my family very much. 21. Gina is twelve years old. 22. There are five people in Gina’s family. 23. Linda is Gina’s sister. 24. Gina and Linda are in the same school. 25. Gina’s grandparents like walking. B My name is Tom. I am twelve. I am new in Green Middle School. I come from England. Now I live in China with my parents. I have some new friends at school. My new deskmate is Wang Hao. He is very friendly. He helps me with my Chinese, and I help him with his English. After class, we often play games together. I like my new school and my new friends. I feel very happy here. 26. Where is Tom from? A. China B. England C. America D. Japan 27. How old is Tom? A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 D. 14 28. Who is Tom’s deskmate? A. Gina B. Linda C. Wang Hao D. Li Hua 29. What does Wang Hao help Tom with? A. English B. Chinese C. Math D. Music 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom lives in England now. B. Tom has no new friends. C. Wang Hao is friendly. D. Tom dislikes his school. C Hello, everyone! My name is Amy White. I am 13 years old. I am a student of Grade Seven. I get up at seven every morning and walk to school. There are three people in my family. They are my parents and me. My father is a doctor. My mother is an English teacher. They love me very much. I have a best friend called Lucy. We are classmates. We both like reading books and playing ping-pong after school. My favorite subject is English. I want to be an English teacher in the future. 31. What is Amy’s last name? A. Amy B. White C. Lucy D. Gina 32. How many people are there in Amy’s family? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 33. What does Amy’s mother do? A. A doctor B. A nurse C. An English teacher D. A worker 34. What do Amy and Lucy both like doing? A. Playing football B. Reading books C. Watching TV D. Drawing pictures 35. What does Amy want to be? A. A doctor B. A ping-pong player C. An English teacher D. A writer 四、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. I get up at seven o’clock. B. I have eggs and milk for breakfast. C. I walk to school with my best friend. D. We have three classes in the afternoon. E. I do my homework first after school. F. I don’t like watching TV at night. G. I go to bed at nine thirty. Hello, I’m Anna. I want to tell you about my daily life. 36 ____ Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. 37 ____ It’s healthy food. After breakfast, 38 ____ It takes us about ten minutes to get to school. School starts at eight thirty. We have four classes in the morning. At twelve, I eat lunch at school. 39 ____ School finishes at four thirty. When I get home, 40 ____ After finishing homework, I read storybooks for a while. At night, I go to bed early. I think my daily life is great. 五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41. There are many ____ (sheep) on the farm. 42. My sister often ____ (watch) cartoons after dinner. 43. It’s time ____ (go) to school. 44. Thank you for ____ (help) me find my keys. 45. He wants ____ (play) soccer with his classmates. 六、汉译英填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 46. It’s easy for students to with their new classmates.（交朋友） 47. Our is very kind and always helps us.（班主任） 48. My grandpa takes his to the river every weekend.（钓竿） 49. I like playing with my father after dinner.（中国象棋） 50. We want to this Sunday morning.（远足徒步旅行） 七、书面表达（满分10分） 请以 My Family 为题，写一篇英语短文。 要求： 1. 介绍家庭成员、家人性格与日常、你的内心感受； 2. 词数60—80词； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新人教版七年级上册英语第一次月考测试卷答案与解析 1. B 解析：orange发音以元音音素开头，初次泛指用an；第二次特指前文提到的橙子，用定冠词the。 2. C 解析：last name 固定短语，意为“姓氏”；Smith是姓氏。 3. C 解析：主语My cousin and I是两个人，复数人称，be动词使用are。 4. A 解析：there be句型遵循就近原则，靠近be动词的a ruler是单数，故用is；have/has不能与there连用。 5. D 解析：球类运动名词（football/basketball等）前面不加任何冠词。 6. B 解析：when用于对时间（日期、几点）提问；what问事物，where问地点，who问人。 7. B 解析：grandparents祖父母（复数），复数名词所有格直接在词尾加’；后文they提示是两个人，不能用单数所有格。 8. C 解析：固定搭配 tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事，不定式否定形式not to do。 9. B 解析：情景交际，I’m full表示“我饱了”，礼貌拒绝对方提供的食物，用No, thanks. 10. C 解析：介词for后面接动名词；固定句型 Thank you for doing sth. 因做某事感谢你。 答案：11.A 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 11. A 解析：固定搭配 in Grade Seven 在七年级，年级前介词用in。 12. B 解析：文中家庭成员：父母、弟弟、作者，一共4人。 13. B 解析：主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词teach变形为teaches。 14. C 解析：前后句逻辑转折：父母每天很忙，但周末总会陪伴我们，but表转折。 15. C 解析：固定搭配 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，and前后形式保持一致，故用watching。 16. A 解析：play with sb. 固定短语，和某人一起玩耍。 17. B 解析：English英语，属于学科subject；food食物，sport运动，color颜色均不符合。 18. B 解析：主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词ask变形为asks。 19. C 解析：前文描述热爱家庭与校园生活，因此每天很开心happy；sad伤心，bored无聊，difficult困难均不符。 20. A 解析：固定短语 in the future 在将来。 21. T 原文“I am 12 years old.” 符合。 22. F 原文“There are six people in my family.” 不是五口人。 23. T 原文“My sister is nine years old. Her name is Linda.” 符合。 24. F 原文“We are in different schools.” 不在同一所学校。 25. T 原文“They like reading and walking after dinner.” 符合。 26. B 原文“I come from England.” 27. B 原文“I am twelve.” 28. C 原文“My new deskmate is Wang Hao.” 29. B 原文“He helps me with my Chinese.” 30. C 原文“He is very friendly.” 其余选项均与原文相反。 31. B 英文姓名结构：名+姓，White是姓氏last name。 32. B 原文“There are three people in my family.” 33. C 原文“My mother is an English teacher.” 34. B 原文“We both like reading books and playing ping-pong.” 35. C 原文“I want to be an English teacher in the future.” 36. A 后文“Then I wash my face”（然后洗脸），前句对应起床。 37. B 后文“It’s healthy food.” 指代早餐食物eggs and milk。 38. C 吃完早饭，和好朋友步行去上学，衔接上下文。 39. D 前文介绍上午课程，后文说放学，中间衔接下午课程。 40. E 到家之后先写作业，后文也提到写完作业看书，逻辑匹配。 41. sheep 解析：sheep单复数同形；many许多，后面接可数名词复数。 42. watches 解析：主语my sister是第三人称单数，一般现在时，watch以ch结尾，三单加es。 43. to go 解析：固定句型 It’s time to do sth. 到做某事的时间了，不定式作后置定语。 44. helping 解析：介词for后接动名词，thank you for doing sth. 45. to play 解析：固定搭配 want to do sth. 想要做某事。 第二节 汉译英填空（5小题，每题1分，共5分） 46. make friends 解析：make friends 交朋友；to后接动词原形构成不定式。 47. head teacher 解析：固定名词短语 head teacher 班主任。 48. fishing rod 解析：fishing动名词作定语修饰rod；fishing rod 钓竿。 49. Chinese chess 解析：固定表达 Chinese chess 中国象棋；球类、棋类前不加冠词。 50.go  hiking 解析：固定搭配 go hiking 去远足/徒步旅行。 六、书面表达（满分10分） 评分标准 1. 一档（9-10分）：要点齐全，词数60-80，句式丰富，无语法错误，书写工整。 2. 二档（6-8分）：要点完整，少量语法错误，语句通顺，词数达标。 3. 三档（3-5分）：要点缺失较多，语法错误较多，语句不通顺。 4. 0-2分：仅抄写单词，未完成写作。 参考范文（72词） My Family I have a warm and happy family. There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is hard-working. My mother is kind and tidy. They love me very much. I am a middle school student. I study hard every day. We always talk and laugh together after dinner. I love my family deeply. I feel so lucky to live with them. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $