精品解析：四川南充市高坪中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次教学质量监测英语

2025年秋季初2023级（初三）第二次教学质量监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Billy use to improve his writing? A. By writing e-mails to his pen pal. B. By joining a writing club. C. By keeping a diary. 2. What is Jake's advice? A. To ask the teacher for help. B. To join an English club. C. To watch English programs 3. What was Clara like in the past? A. Fun. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 4. Where is the boy probably from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. Japan. 5. What is Dream House probably? A. A library. B. A cinema. C. A restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is Vince? A. Ted's father. B. Ted's uncle. C. Ted's brother. 7. What does Vince do? A. He is a singer. B. He is a pianist. C. He is an actor. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How long has Michael waited for Laura? A. For five minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 9. What is the new cinema next to? A. The restaurant. B. The hotel. C. The park. 10. How will Michael and Laura go to the new cinema? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman say about the museum? A. It's dark. B. It's small. C. It's new. 12. What was the woman interested in at the museum? A. The clay pieces. B. The paper cuttings. C. The oil paintings. 13. What does the woman dislike doing when she travels? A. Visiting museums. B. Taking a tour bus. C. Taking photos. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What does Sam plan to do with Luke this afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Do some exercise. C. Visit the zoo. 15. Which of Sam's friends does Sarah like? A.James. B.Luke. C. Charlie. 16. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the speaker's house? A. In the east of the town. B. In the south of the town. C. In the north of the town. 18. What does the speaker think of Ted's house? A. It's big. B. It's modern. C. It's expensive. 19. What is the most convenient way to get to Ted's house for the speaker? A. Taking the subway. B. Taking the bus. C. Riding a bike. 20. On which street is Ted's house? A. Black Street. B. Long Street. C. Brown Street. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Fun World Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas? Welcome to Fun World! It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach. It is also a world full of delicious food and wonderful shops. Opening Hours Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Weekends & holidays: from 8:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Transportation By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station. There is a bus every 30 minutes. By car: Take Freeway (高速公路) No.3. Turn right on Water Street at Kenting Park and follow the signs to Fun World. Tickets Weekdays Weekends/Holidays Adults $68 $75 Students $50 $65 Children under 6 Free $10 1. How can you get to Fun World from Pingtung Station without spending any money? A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 2. Visitors must leave the park before ________ on weekdays. A. 8:30 p.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:30 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 3. What animals can visitors take pictures with in the park? _______ A. Spiders and pandas. B. Koalas and spiders C. Pandas and mice. D. Pandas and koalas. 4. Mr. and Mrs Wang want to take their son, a high school student, to the Fun World this Saturday. How much should they pay for the tickets? A. $215. B. $180. C. $186. D. $204. 5. Tourists can do many things in Fun World EXCEPT _______. A. taking pictures B. watching movies C. eating meals D. doing water sports 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了趣味世界的开放时间、交通方式和票价等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station.”可知，乘公共汽车。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.”可知，平日游客必须在晚上九时前离开公园。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas?”可知，可以和熊猫和考拉合影。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Weekends/Holidays：Adults: $ 75，Students: $65”可知，王先生和王太太这个星期六想带他们的儿子，一个高中生，去欢乐世界。他们应该花75+75+65=215美元。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas?”及“It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach.”可知，没有提到看电影。故选B。 B Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on. 6. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Valuable and expensive. B. Useful and cheap. C. Special but worthless. D. Simple but priceless. 7. When did sugar painting appear? A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 8. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A. To show their excellent skills. B. To avoid syrup becoming hard. C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To reduce people’s waiting time. 9. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Introducing the Art of Sugar Painting B. Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C. Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D. Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——糖画的历史渊源、制作工艺以及当前面临失传的现状，呼吁人们记住和传承这一传统艺术。 【6题详解】 根据第二段“the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes”，既然只有皇室成员才能享用，说明当时的糖非常稀有、有价值且昂贵。因此“precious”意为“珍贵且昂贵的”，“Valuable and expensive.”符合语义。 【7题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.”，糖画出现在明朝。 【8题详解】 根据第三段中“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly.”，快速制作是为了避免糖浆变硬。 【9题详解】 根据第四段中“it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently”以及“What’s worse”等表述，可以看出作者对糖画目前的生存状况感到担忧和惋惜。 【10题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了糖画的定义、历史起源、制作过程、现状以及其文化价值，旨在向读者介绍糖画这一民间艺术。“介绍糖画艺术”最符合文章主旨。 C Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 11. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 12. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 13. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 14. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 15. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note?”和“If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知，作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知，作者第二天去看电影。故选B。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses.”(作为一个盲人，我可以给那些能看见的人一个建议：使用你的眼睛，就像明天你就会失明一样。)由此可知，最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段是作者问朋友的话以及朋友的回答；第二段介绍作者想象自己只使用眼睛三天最想看到的是什么；第三段到第五段是这三天做的事情；最后一段是作者给无残疾人士的建议。结构如D选项所示，故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》，介绍了海伦想象自己如果只使用眼睛三天会做的事情，由此告诉我们应该活在当下，感激你所拥有的一切。故选C。 第二节：阅读填空（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。 Smart wristband (智能手环), a new popular product, is changing our lifestyle. ____16____ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei. Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband. ____17____ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. ____18____ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____19____ The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____20____ They think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. A. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症). C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. D. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband. E. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch. F. People don’t need a normal watch anymore. 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能手环受欢迎的原因（包括计时功能、时尚外观和健康监测作用）以及部分家长对其辐射问题的担忧，最后指出任何事物都有两面性。 【16题详解】 前句说“智能手环正在改变我们的生活方式”，后句说“也有很多不同品牌可供选择，如苹果或华为”，此处应说明智能手环越来越受欢迎，选项C“More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life.”表明越来越多的人在日常中选择智能手环，与后文提及多种品牌可选的逻辑一致。 【17题详解】 后句说“手环还可以连接手机，你可以用它来接电话，但传统手表做不到这一点”，此处应引出智能手环的基本功能——计时，选项E“First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch.”点明首先它能像普通手表一样显示时间，与后文对比传统手表的论述逻辑一致。 【18题详解】 前句说“智能手环看起来很酷”，后句说“我们经常看到青少年佩戴手环”，此处应说明它在青少年中受欢迎的原因，选项A“It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough.”表明它在青少年中很受欢迎，因为它足够酷，与前后文逻辑一致。 【19题详解】 前句说“有些人每天运动来保持健康”，后句说“手环每天显示结果，你就能知道是否达到了目标”，此处应说明手环在运动监测方面的具体作用，选项D“It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband.”表明手环有助于了解跑步距离或步数，与前后文关于健康监测的论述逻辑一致。 【20题详解】 前句说“然而，一些父母仍然反对使用它”，后句说“他们认为青少年一直处于辐射之下”，此处应说明父母反对的具体理由，选项B“In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer.”表明他们认为长时间佩戴手环可能导致癌症，与后文关于辐射担忧的论述逻辑一致。 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What makes a good language learner? Here is some of the most useful advice from studies. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things ___21___. Good language learners don’t worry about mistakes, they learn from them. Take ___22___ every day. Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time. Practice speaking every day. Speak to real people, if possible. They can be your teachers or friends. But if you have ___23___ to speak to, you can watch films or the news. ___24___ what they say, a sentence at a time. Spend some time thinking in the language you learn. A good first step is to think in simple sentences. Then you can move to think in conversations. Imagine yourself speaking to someone else. The ___25___ to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again. 21. A. active B. wrong C. correct D. convenient 22. A. requests B. courses C. textbook D. notes 23. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 24. A. Memorize B. Pronounce C. Repeat D. Review 25. A. secret B. problem C. pattern D. difficulty 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些关于成为优秀语言学习者的建议：不怕犯错、每天记笔记、练习对话、养成语言思维习惯。 【21题详解】 句意：人们经常犯错。 active积极的；wrong错误的；correct正确的；convenient方便的。根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things...”可知，此处表示不要害怕犯错，人们经常犯错。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：每天记笔记。 requests请求；courses课程；textbook课本；notes笔记。根据“Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time.”可知，此处建议要记笔记，take notes表示“记笔记”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：如果没人可交流，你可以看电影或新闻。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“Speak to real people, if possible.”和“But if you have...to speak to, you can watch films or the news.”可知，此处建议要多练习口语，尽可能地和人交流，如果没有人可交流，可以多看电影或新闻。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：一句一句地重复他们所说的话。 Memorize记住；Pronounce发音；Repeat重复；Review复习。根据“Practice speaking every day.”可知，此处是针对练习口语的建议，可以通过重复影视中的话来模仿。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：培养用你学的语言思考习惯的秘诀是每天一遍又一遍地这样做。 secret秘诀；problem问题；pattern模式；difficulty困难。根据“The...to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again”可知，此处指的是培养用你学的语言思考习惯的秘诀或关键，the secret to表示“……的秘诀”。故选A。 B Do you know iced tea? Here is a story of it. In 1904, the World’s Fair was held in St. Louis, USA, from April 30th to December 1st. Businessmen from around the world brought their ____26____ to the fair. Richard was a tea farm owner. He came to the fair to sell his tea. Unluckily, it was too hot that summer so nobody ____27____ his hot tea. Although Richard tried hard to tell the ____28____ of tea, no one asked for even a cup. He ____29____ this problem so much that he was nearly crazy. One day an ____30____ came to his mind. Why not make the tea into an iced drink? Then he put lots of ice into the tea and mixed them with sugar. He was ____31____ to find that the tea had a special flavour. It ____32____ sweet and cool. Many people came and wanted to buy his drinks. Richard was so happy and ____33____ all his iced tea at a low price. How smart he was! From then on, Richard’s business became better and better, and iced tea became more and more ____34____ in America. Richard’s success shows us a great truth. Whenever you meet some difficulties, don’t give up. Try to solve it _____35_____. Maybe you will see a totally different result. 26. A. paper B. presents C. products D. postcards 27. A. was afraid of B. was proud of C. was prepared for D. was interested in 28. A. kinds B. prices C. colors D. importance 29. A. asked about B. heard about C. worried about D. talked about 30. A. idea B. interest C. interview D. instrument 31. A. moved B. relaxed C. scared D. surprised 32. A. felt B. tasted C. sounded D. looked 33. A. sold B. bought C. changed D. required 34. A. direct B. popular C. expensive D. fascinating 35. A. wisely B. widely C. clearly D. politely 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了冰茶是如何发明的，文章告诉我们遇到困难时，不要放弃，而是要试着明智地处理它。 【26题详解】 句意：来自世界各地的商人把他们的产品带到交易会。 paper纸；presents礼物；products产品；postcards明信片。根据“Businessmen from around the world”以及下文“Richard was a tea farm owner. He came to the fair to sell his tea.”可知，此处应指商人带来产品。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：不幸的是，那年夏天太热了，没有人对他的热茶感兴趣。 was afraid of害怕；was proud of为……感到自豪；was prepared for为……做准备；was interested in对……感兴趣。根据“no one asked for even a cup”可知，此处应指没有人对热茶感兴趣。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：尽管理查德努力向大家说明茶的重要性，但没有人要一杯茶。 kinds种类；prices价格；colors颜色；importance重要性。根据“Richard tried hard to tell the … of tea”结合语境可知，此处应指说明茶的重要性。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他对这个问题担心得几乎发疯了。 asked about询问；heard about听说；worried about担心；talked about谈论。根据“that he was nearly crazy”结合语境可知，此处应指担心得几乎发疯。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：一天，他想到了一个主意。 idea主意；interest兴趣；interview采访；instrument乐器。根据“Why not make the tea into an iced drink?”可知，此处应指想到了一个主意。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：他惊奇地发现这种茶有一种特殊的味道。 moved感动的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的；surprised惊奇的。根据“find that the tea had a special flavour”可知，此处应指惊奇地发现茶有一种特殊的味道。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：它尝起来又甜又凉。 felt感到；tasted尝起来；sounded听起来；looked看起来。根据“the tea had a special flavour”可知，此处应指茶的味道尝起来又甜又凉。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：理查德非常高兴，并以低价出售了他所有的冰茶。 sold出售；bought买；changed改变；required要求。根据“Many people came and wanted to buy his drinks.”以及“at a low price”可知，此处应指理查德低价出售所有的冰茶。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：从那时起，理查德的生意越来越好，冰茶在美国越来越受欢迎。 direct直接的；popular受欢迎的；expensive昂贵的；fascinating 极有吸引力的。根据“Richard’s business became better and better”可知，此处应指冰茶在美国越来越受欢迎。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：试着明智地解决它。 wisely明智地；widely广泛地；clearly清晰地；politely礼貌地。根据“Whenever you meet some difficulties, don’t give up. Try to solve it … .”结合语境及上文可知，此处应指明智地解决困难。故选A。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese TV series “Story of Yanxi Palace” has become a trend among Chinese viewers. In episode (集)32, Noble Consort Gao, one of the ____36____ (woman) that Emperor Qianlong loves, wants to give a breath-taking show on Qianlong’s mother’s birthday ____37____ (celebrate). The show is called “Wan Zi Qian Hong” or “Datiehua”. It has been listed ____38____ an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Nuanquan, Hebei Province. Centuries ago, fireworks ____39____ (invent) by Chinese people but they were expensive at that time. The rich could easily celebrate festivals by ____40____ (set) off fireworks while the poor couldn’t afford them. However, that didn’t stop the people ____41____ developing their own kind of fireworks. Some blacksmiths (铁匠) in Nuanquan were inspired (启发) by the sparks of the iron (铁). They poured molten iron at a tall stone wall and it would explode into ____42____ (thousand) of sparks, creating an effect similar to fireworks. Nowadays, people in Nuanquan feel quite ____43____ (pride) of this special traditional art form. Every year, many visitors travel to Nuanquan ____44____ (watch) this special fireworks show. Every time the molten iron sparks shine in the darkness, the visitors are all ____45____ (complete) shocked by this beauty. 【答案】36. women 37. celebration 38. as 39. were invented 40. setting 41. from  42. thousands  43. proud 44. to watch 45. completely 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《延禧攻略》中出现的非物质文化遗产“打铁花”的历史渊源、制作原理及现状，说明它如何从古代穷人的替代烟花演变为今日暖泉镇引以为傲的传统艺术形式。 【36题详解】 句意：在第32集中，乾隆皇帝喜爱的嫔妃之一高贵妃，想在乾隆母亲的生日庆典上表演一场令人叹为观止的节目。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，woman的复数形式为women。 【37题详解】 句意：在第32集中，乾隆皇帝最爱的嫔妃之一高贵妃，想在乾隆母亲的生日庆典上表演一场令人叹为观止的节目。birthday celebration表示“生日庆典”。 【38题详解】 句意：它已被列为河北省暖泉镇的非物质文化遗产。固定搭配“be listed as”意为“被列为……”，as作介词，表示“作为”。 【39题详解】 句意：几个世纪前，烟花被中国人发明，但当时价格昂贵。主语fireworks与invent之间为被动关系，且时间状语“Centuries ago”表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填were invented。 【40题详解】 句意：富人可以通过燃放烟花轻松庆祝节日，而穷人却负担不起。介词“by”后接动名词作宾语，set的动名词为setting。 【41题详解】 句意：然而，这并没有阻止人们发展他们自己的烟花。固定搭配“stop sb. from doing sth.”表示“阻止某人做某事”。 【42题详解】 句意：他们把熔化的铁水泼向高大的石墙，铁水会爆炸成数千个火花，产生类似烟花的效果。“thousands of”为固定短语，意为“成千上万的”，表示概数。 【43题详解】 句意：如今，暖泉镇的人们对这种特殊的传统艺术形式感到非常自豪。固定搭配“feel proud of”意为“对……感到自豪”，proud为形容词作表语。 【44题详解】 句意：每年，许多游客前往暖泉镇观看这场特殊的烟花表演。不定式“to watch”作目的状语，表示“为了观看”。 【45题详解】 句意：每当熔化的铁水火花在黑暗中闪耀时，游客们都被这种美完全震撼了。修饰动词“shocked”需用副词，complete的副词形式为completely，意为“完全地”。 第三节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, and Major Cold is the last one. It is usually around January 20 every year. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During this time, snow, rain and icy cold weather influence people’s lives. Here are four things you should know about Major Cold. The first thing is the cold weather. During Major Cold, the cold air moves southward. The weather is very cold in the solar term. The coldest temperatures of the whole year happen during Major Cold in some coastal areas. The second thing is eating rice cake. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. In Chinese, people pronounce the words “rice cake” the same way as the words “higher in a new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. The third thing is drinking soup. People in Nanjing like to drink soup during Major Cold. It can make people feel warm from head to foot. They always cook chicken soup with some kinds of vegetables. The fourth thing is doing winter sports. There is a saying, “Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In different parts of China, Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter. But it might be difficult for some people to stand such cold water. The ____46____ Solar Term — Major Cold Time It is usually around January 20 every year. The weather The cold air moves southward. It is the coldest time in some coastal areas. ____47____ Eating rice cake in Beijing In Chinese, “rice cake” has the same ____48____ as “higher in a new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing People always cook chicken soup with some different vegetables. The soup can bring ____49____ to people. Doing winter sports Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports, but it might not be ____50____ for some people to stand the cold water. 【答案】46. Last 47. Activities##Traditions##Customs 48. pronunciation 49. warmth 50. easy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了二十四节气中的最后一个节气——大寒，包括它的时间、气候特点，以及人们在大寒时节的传统习俗和活动，如吃年糕、喝汤和进行冬季运动。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“Major Cold is the last one.”，大寒是二十四节气中“最后一个”节气，此处需要形容词修饰Solar Term，故填Last。 【47题详解】 根据第三至第五段依次介绍吃年糕、喝汤、冬季运动等习俗活动可知，表格该栏汇总各类大寒相关活动，故填Activities/Traditions/Customs。 【48题详解】 根据第三段“In Chinese, people pronounce the words ‘rice cake’ the same way as the words ‘higher in a new year’.”，年糕和“年年高”读音相同，same后搭配名词pronunciation表示“发音”，故填pronunciation。 【49题详解】 根据第四段“It can make people feel warm from head to foot.”可知，鸡汤能让人全身暖和，bring后需接名词，warm对应的名词形式是warmth，表示“温暖”，故填warmth。 【50题详解】 根据第五段“But it might be difficult for some people to stand such cold water.”，对部分人来说忍受冷水很难，difficult同义转换为not easy，故填easy。 第四部分 写作 （满分25分） 书面表达（满分25分） 51. Mary在学校参加了一个俱乐部后，她改变了很多。请结合所给提示，写一篇英文短文。 In the past Now 性格 害羞、安静、容易变得紧张，遇到陌生人时脸变红 勇敢、外向 爱好 阅读 阅读、运动、旅游 （一次旅游经历：去年，北京，礼物，家人，衬衫，为自己，棉制的，上海制造的） 习惯 经常晚睡，缺课…… 按时到校，认真听讲，取得好成绩…… 要求： 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. In the past, Mary used to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 【答案】 Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. In the past, Mary used to be shy and quiet. She would easily feel nervous and her face turned red whenever she met strangers. She only enjoyed reading alone. What’s more, she often stayed up late at night, which made her miss some classes at school. Now great changes have taken place in her. She turns brave and outgoing. Apart from reading, she falls in love with sports and travelling. Last year, she visited Beijing with her family. She bought a cotton shirt made in Shanghai as a present for herself. She also forms good habits: arriving at school on time and listening to teachers carefully, so she always gets excellent grades. Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物变化记叙文，使用一般过去时描述过去，一般现在时描述现在，采用时态对比行文 明确要点：过去的性格、爱好、不良学习习惯；现在的性格、新增爱好、北京旅行细节、良好学习习惯 确定人称：第三人称（Mary/she/her） 注意事项：1. 固定开头、结尾直接抄写，不计入词数；2. 主体段落不含首尾控制在100词左右；3. 表格全部提示信息必须完整写入文中，旅行相关提示词汇合理融合 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构： 开头段：使用题目给定固定开篇句，总起俱乐部改变Mary的核心主题。介绍她过去的性格、爱好、不良习惯 主体段：介绍Mary现在的性格、新增爱好、北京旅行细节与良好学习习惯 结尾段：使用题目给定固定收尾句，升华改变自我的主旨 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：过去的状态 性格状态：shy and quiet/quiet and timid等 情绪反应：feel nervous/feel anxious等 外貌变化：her face turned red/face blushed等 交际场景：meet strangers/communicate with new people等 过往爱好：enjoyed reading/read books alone等 不良作息：stayed up late/go to bed late等 学习后果：miss some classes/be absent from lessons等 要点二：现在的性格与爱好 性格转变：brave and outgoing/confident and sociable等 原有爱好：reading/read novels等 新增爱好：sports/do exercise；travelling/go on trips等 要点三：旅行经历 出行时间：Last year/the year before等 出行地点：Beijing/the capital city Beijing等 同行人员：with her family/with family members等 物品材质：cotton/made of cotton等 物品产地：made in Shanghai/produced in Shanghai等 赠送对象：for herself/as personal gift等 要点四：如今的学习习惯 到校表现：arriving at school on time/get to school punctually等 课堂表现：listening to teachers carefully/follow teachers closely等 学习成果：gets excellent grades/get good marks等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季初2023级（初三）第二次教学质量监测 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Billy use to improve his writing? A. By writing e-mails to his pen pal. B. By joining a writing club. C. By keeping a diary. 2. What is Jake's advice? A. To ask the teacher for help. B. To join an English club. C. To watch English programs 3. What was Clara like in the past? A. Fun. B. Outgoing. C. Quiet. 4. Where is the boy probably from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. Japan. 5. What is Dream House probably? A. A library. B. A cinema. C. A restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who is Vince? A. Ted's father. B. Ted's uncle. C. Ted's brother. 7. What does Vince do? A. He is a singer. B. He is a pianist. C. He is an actor. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. How long has Michael waited for Laura? A. For five minutes. B. For ten minutes. C. For twenty minutes. 9. What is the new cinema next to? A. The restaurant. B. The hotel. C. The park. 10. How will Michael and Laura go to the new cinema? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bike. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman say about the museum? A. It's dark. B. It's small. C. It's new. 12. What was the woman interested in at the museum? A. The clay pieces. B. The paper cuttings. C. The oil paintings. 13. What does the woman dislike doing when she travels? A. Visiting museums. B. Taking a tour bus. C. Taking photos. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What does Sam plan to do with Luke this afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Do some exercise. C. Visit the zoo. 15. Which of Sam's friends does Sarah like? A.James. B.Luke. C. Charlie. 16. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the speaker's house? A. In the east of the town. B. In the south of the town. C. In the north of the town. 18. What does the speaker think of Ted's house? A. It's big. B. It's modern. C. It's expensive. 19. What is the most convenient way to get to Ted's house for the speaker? A. Taking the subway. B. Taking the bus. C. Riding a bike. 20. On which street is Ted's house? A. Black Street. B. Long Street. C. Brown Street. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Fun World Do you want to have ice cream with Mickey Mouse, watch Spiderman shows and take pictures with pandas and koalas? Welcome to Fun World! It is a world where you can enjoy live shows and exciting water sports on the beach. It is also a world full of delicious food and wonderful shops. Opening Hours Weekdays: from 9:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Weekends & holidays: from 8:30 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Transportation By bus: Take the free bus at Pingtung Station. There is a bus every 30 minutes. By car: Take Freeway (高速公路) No.3. Turn right on Water Street at Kenting Park and follow the signs to Fun World. Tickets Weekdays Weekends/Holidays Adults $68 $75 Students $50 $65 Children under 6 Free $10 1. How can you get to Fun World from Pingtung Station without spending any money? A. By taxi. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 2. Visitors must leave the park before ________ on weekdays. A. 8:30 p.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 9:30 p.m. D. 10:00 p.m. 3. What animals can visitors take pictures with in the park? _______ A. Spiders and pandas. B. Koalas and spiders C. Pandas and mice. D. Pandas and koalas. 4. Mr. and Mrs Wang want to take their son, a high school student, to the Fun World this Saturday. How much should they pay for the tickets? A. $215. B. $180. C. $186. D. $204. 5. Tourists can do many things in Fun World EXCEPT _______. A. taking pictures B. watching movies C. eating meals D. doing water sports B Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people’s homes. With the cultural and economic (经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on. 6. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Valuable and expensive. B. Useful and cheap. C. Special but worthless. D. Simple but priceless. 7. When did sugar painting appear? A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty. C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty. 8. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A. To show their excellent skills. B. To avoid syrup becoming hard. C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To reduce people’s waiting time. 9. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4? A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Unclear. 10. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Introducing the Art of Sugar Painting B. Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C. Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D. Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting C Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied. How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days. On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep. On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies. The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen. I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again…But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant. （Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller） 11. What makes the writer start imagining the three days? A. Walking in the woods. B. Asking herself questions. C. Seeing natural beauty. D. Touching interesting things. 12. What does the writer want to do during the three days? A. Read books to people on the first day. B. Go to the movies on the second day. C. Succeed in business on the third day. D. Have a wonderful dream every day. 13. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. A description of different senses. B. A method of living a pleasant life. C. Encouragement to the blind people. D. Advice to people without disabilities. 14. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…） A. B. C. D. 15. Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with? A. Time is what we want most, but what we use worst. B. Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today. C. Live every moment and be thankful for what you have. D. The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now. 第二节：阅读填空（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从后面的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项是多余的。 Smart wristband (智能手环), a new popular product, is changing our lifestyle. ____16____ And there are also many different brands to choose, such as Apple or Huawei. Here are the reasons why people choose a wristband. ____17____ The wristband can also be connected to the mobile phone. You are able to use it to answer the phone, but a traditional watch can never do that. Besides, the smart wristband looks fascinating. ____18____ We often see teenagers wearing wristbands. Thirdly, at present many people have realized the importance of health. Some people play sports every day to keep healthy. ____19____ The wristband shows the results every day and you’ll know whether you achieve your aim or not. However, some parents are still against using it. ____20____ They think the teenagers are under the radiation (辐射) all the time. Each coin has two sides. Use it or not, it’s up to you. A. It’s very popular among teenagers because it’s cool enough. B. In their opinion, wearing wristbands for a long time may cause cancer (癌症). C. More and more people prefer to choose a smart wristband in their daily life. D. It’s helpful to know how far they have run or how many steps they have got with a wristband. E. First of all, it can tell the time like a normal watch. F. People don’t need a normal watch anymore. 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A What makes a good language learner? Here is some of the most useful advice from studies. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. People often get things ___21___. Good language learners don’t worry about mistakes, they learn from them. Take ___22___ every day. Write down just five to ten new words and phrases each day. Review them from time to time. Practice speaking every day. Speak to real people, if possible. They can be your teachers or friends. But if you have ___23___ to speak to, you can watch films or the news. ___24___ what they say, a sentence at a time. Spend some time thinking in the language you learn. A good first step is to think in simple sentences. Then you can move to think in conversations. Imagine yourself speaking to someone else. The ___25___ to building a habit of thinking in the language is doing it every day, over and over again. 21. A. active B. wrong C. correct D. convenient 22. A. requests B. courses C. textbook D. notes 23. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 24. A. Memorize B. Pronounce C. Repeat D. Review 25. A. secret B. problem C. pattern D. difficulty B Do you know iced tea? Here is a story of it. In 1904, the World’s Fair was held in St. Louis, USA, from April 30th to December 1st. Businessmen from around the world brought their ____26____ to the fair. Richard was a tea farm owner. He came to the fair to sell his tea. Unluckily, it was too hot that summer so nobody ____27____ his hot tea. Although Richard tried hard to tell the ____28____ of tea, no one asked for even a cup. He ____29____ this problem so much that he was nearly crazy. One day an ____30____ came to his mind. Why not make the tea into an iced drink? Then he put lots of ice into the tea and mixed them with sugar. He was ____31____ to find that the tea had a special flavour. It ____32____ sweet and cool. Many people came and wanted to buy his drinks. Richard was so happy and ____33____ all his iced tea at a low price. How smart he was! From then on, Richard’s business became better and better, and iced tea became more and more ____34____ in America. Richard’s success shows us a great truth. Whenever you meet some difficulties, don’t give up. Try to solve it _____35_____. Maybe you will see a totally different result. 26. A. paper B. presents C. products D. postcards 27. A. was afraid of B. was proud of C. was prepared for D. was interested in 28. A. kinds B. prices C. colors D. importance 29. A. asked about B. heard about C. worried about D. talked about 30. A. idea B. interest C. interview D. instrument 31. A. moved B. relaxed C. scared D. surprised 32. A. felt B. tasted C. sounded D. looked 33. A. sold B. bought C. changed D. required 34. A. direct B. popular C. expensive D. fascinating 35. A. wisely B. widely C. clearly D. politely 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese TV series “Story of Yanxi Palace” has become a trend among Chinese viewers. In episode (集)32, Noble Consort Gao, one of the ____36____ (woman) that Emperor Qianlong loves, wants to give a breath-taking show on Qianlong’s mother’s birthday ____37____ (celebrate). The show is called “Wan Zi Qian Hong” or “Datiehua”. It has been listed ____38____ an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Nuanquan, Hebei Province. Centuries ago, fireworks ____39____ (invent) by Chinese people but they were expensive at that time. The rich could easily celebrate festivals by ____40____ (set) off fireworks while the poor couldn’t afford them. However, that didn’t stop the people ____41____ developing their own kind of fireworks. Some blacksmiths (铁匠) in Nuanquan were inspired (启发) by the sparks of the iron (铁). They poured molten iron at a tall stone wall and it would explode into ____42____ (thousand) of sparks, creating an effect similar to fireworks. Nowadays, people in Nuanquan feel quite ____43____ (pride) of this special traditional art form. Every year, many visitors travel to Nuanquan ____44____ (watch) this special fireworks show. Every time the molten iron sparks shine in the darkness, the visitors are all ____45____ (complete) shocked by this beauty. 第三节 信息摘录（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, and Major Cold is the last one. It is usually around January 20 every year. Major Cold is the last solar term in winter. During this time, snow, rain and icy cold weather influence people’s lives. Here are four things you should know about Major Cold. The first thing is the cold weather. During Major Cold, the cold air moves southward. The weather is very cold in the solar term. The coldest temperatures of the whole year happen during Major Cold in some coastal areas. The second thing is eating rice cake. During Major Cold, people in Beijing have a habit of eating rice cake. In Chinese, people pronounce the words “rice cake” the same way as the words “higher in a new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. The third thing is drinking soup. People in Nanjing like to drink soup during Major Cold. It can make people feel warm from head to foot. They always cook chicken soup with some kinds of vegetables. The fourth thing is doing winter sports. There is a saying, “Dripping water freezes during Minor and Major Cold.” In different parts of China, Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports. Some people even like swimming in cold water in winter. But it might be difficult for some people to stand such cold water. The ____46____ Solar Term — Major Cold Time It is usually around January 20 every year. The weather The cold air moves southward. It is the coldest time in some coastal areas. ____47____ Eating rice cake in Beijing In Chinese, “rice cake” has the same ____48____ as “higher in a new year”. It means good luck and continuous progress. Drinking soup in Nanjing People always cook chicken soup with some different vegetables. The soup can bring ____49____ to people. Doing winter sports Major Cold is the perfect time for winter sports, but it might not be ____50____ for some people to stand the cold water. 第四部分 写作 （满分25分） 书面表达（满分25分） 51. Mary在学校参加了一个俱乐部后，她改变了很多。请结合所给提示，写一篇英文短文。 In the past Now 性格 害羞、安静、容易变得紧张，遇到陌生人时脸变红 勇敢、外向 爱好 阅读 阅读、运动、旅游 （一次旅游经历：去年，北京，礼物，家人，衬衫，为自己，棉制的，上海制造的） 习惯 经常晚睡，缺课…… 按时到校，认真听讲，取得好成绩…… 要求： 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节； 2. 100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly. In the past, Mary used to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Change ourselves and choose to be the best of ourselves. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $