Unit 5 Here and Now 分层暑假作业 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 分层设计夯实语言基础，跨文化主题整合提升综合语言运用能力，契合语言能力与文化意识培育 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础层单词|53词英汉互译+10词形变换|聚焦核心词汇及派生|从词义理解到词形转换，构建词汇网络| |基础层语法|5题现在进行时填空+5题单选|强化时态及固定搭配|以现在进行时为核心，关联Unit5主题语境| |提升层完形/阅读|1篇完形+1篇阅读|围绕时区差异下的日常活动|通过语篇巩固词汇语法，渗透跨文化认知| |书面表达|1篇家庭活动描述|应用现在进行时描述场景|从输入到输出，实现语言知识向表达能力转化|

Unit5 Here and Now 分层暑假作业 分层设置:基础层(全体必做,夯实单词句型)、提升层(学有余力选做,完形+阅读拓展) 第一部分 基础层 一、单词基础闯关 任务1 英汉互译 1. right now _ 2. ride v._ n._ 3. moment _ 4. at the moment _ 5. work on _ 6. dragon _ 7. festival _ 8. hold _ 9. hold on _ 10. voice _ 11. race _ 12. darling _ 13. somebody _ 14. could _ 15. message _ 16. take a message _ 17. leave a message _ 18. call back _ 19. kick _ 20. online _ 21. shuttlecock _ 22. sight _ 23. exam _ 24. hope _ 25. look forward to _ 26. skate _ 27. happen _ 28. time zone _ 29. around the world _ 30. rush v.&n._ 31. in a hurry _ 32. shine v._ n._ 33. brightly _ 34. colourful _ 35. slowly _ 36. such _ 37. such as _ 38. painting _ 39. market _ 40. side _ 41. side by side _ 42. rush hour _ 43. subway _ 44. bright _ 45. drop _ 46. drop off _ 47. passenger _ 48. central _ 49. explain _ 50. take part in _ 51. tour _ 52. sunshine _ 53. drive _ 任务2 词形变换 1. ride(现在分词)_ 2. shine(形容词)_ 3. bright(副词)_ 4. colour(形容词)_ 5. slow(副词)_ 6. centre(形容词)_ 7. paint(名词,绘画作品)_ 8. drive(现在分词)_ 9. explain(名词,解释)_ 10. online(反义词,离线的) _ 二、语法句型练习 任务1 用所给动词的现在进行时填空 1. Look! They _ (play) volleyball in the park. 2. My mum _ (wash) dishes at home right now. 3. —What _ you _ (do) at the moment? —I _ (learn) English online. 4. Listen! The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) next door. 5. He _ not _ (paint) a flower. He _ (paint) a tree. 任务2 单项选择 1. —Hello, may I speak to Tom? —Please _ on. He’s watering flowers in the garden. A. take B. hold C. get D. go 2. It’s eight p.m. in Chongqing, but it’s morning in New York, because they are in different _. A. time zones B. rush hours C. markets D. flats 3. We look forward to _ the boat tour along the river. A. take B. takes C. taking D. to take 4. Many people are walking side _ side in Central Park. A. to B. by C. with D. for 5. My dad is busy _ his car at the moment. A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash 第二部分 提升层 一、完形填空 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳答案 Now it’s eight o’clock in different cities around the world, and people are doing different things 1._. In Chongqing, it’s night. Some people are 2._ home in rush hour, others are enjoying colourful boats on the river. They take part 3._ boat tours and eat hot pot. In Nairobi, it’s afternoon. People are shopping in the market for paintings and bags, or walking side by side to 4._ elephants in the park. In New York, it’s morning. People are 5._ the subway or riding bikes to work. Yellow taxis drop 6._ off at offices. In Central Park, some are jogging in the clean 7._. Why are people doing different activities at the same moment? Because cities are in different time zones. When one place is bright daytime, another is dark night. We can 8._ this to our classmates to help them understand the world. At this time, I’m sitting in my flat. My brother is 9._ shuttlecock, and my mum is gardening. We all enjoy our own little moments. It’s interesting to see how people live in different 10._. 1. A. right now B. in a hurry C. such as D. side by side 2. A. riding B. driving C. skating D. kicking 3. A. on B. at C. in D. to 4. A. explain B. hope C. visit D. practise 5. A. taking B. dropping C. shining D. holding 6. A. passengers B. markets C. paintings D. sights 7. A. sunshine B. rush hour C. zone D. tour 8. A. happen B. explain C. take part in D. look forward to 9. A. riding B. driving C. kicking D. washing 10. A. festivals B. exams C. zones D. places 二、阅读理解 It’s 8 o’clock in the morning, noon and evening in three big cities at the same global moment. Let’s see what people are busy with. First, New York, USA, 8 a.m. It’s rush hour. Lots of passengers take the subway or yellow taxis to work. Taxis drop people off at office buildings. In Central Park, many people are jogging and riding bikes in warm sunshine. Some sit by the lake, drinking coffee and having breakfast. Second, Nairobi, Kenya, 3 p.m. Shops and markets are open. Visitors buy colourful paintings as gifts. Many families walk side by side in the wildlife park, watching elephants and giraffes. The air shines brightly in the afternoon sun. Third, Chongqing, China, 8 p.m. Daytime work is over. People walk slowly along the river. Colourful boats take tourists to join boat tours. Most families eat hot pot together. The lights of the city light up the whole river. Different time zones make people’s daily lives so different. If you call your friend in another country, remember to think about their local time first! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案 1. What time is it in New York when it’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing? A. 8 p.m. B. 8 a.m. C. 3 p.m. D. No given 2. What do people do in New York at this time? A. They eat hot pot by the river B. They watch elephants in wildlife parks C. They take subways and taxis to work D. They buy paintings in markets 3. Where can people see big wild animals like giraffes? A. Central Park in New York B. The river in Chongqing C. Wildlife park in Nairobi D. The market in Nairobi 4. Which word can replace “side by side”? A. together B. slowly C. brightly D. online 5. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to make phone calls to foreign friends B. Different activities in three cities at the same global time because of time zones C. Interesting boat tours in Chongqing’s river D. All people around the world get up at eight o’clock 第三部分 书面表达 写作题目:What My Family Are Doing at 8 o’clock 写作要求: 1. 写作要点:现在八点,分别介绍家里每个人正在做的事、你的感受 2. 词数要求:60–80词 3. 书写规范工整,尽量减少语法、拼写错误 _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 基础层答案 一、单词基础闯关 任务1 1.现在;立刻 2.v.骑 n.旅程 3.时刻;瞬间 4.此刻;现在 5.从事;做 6.龙 7.节日 8.抓住;拿着 9.别挂断;等一等 10.嗓音;声音 11.比赛 12.亲爱的 13.某人 14.能;可以 15.消息 16.捎口信 17.留口信 18.回电话 19.踢 20.在线的 21.羽毛球 22.风景;名胜 23.考试 24.希望 25.盼望 26.滑冰 27.发生 28.时区 29.世界各地 30.冲;奔 31.匆忙 32.v.照耀 n.光亮 33.明亮地 34.色彩鲜艳的 35.缓慢地 36.这样的;那样的 37.例如 38.绘画作品 39.市场 40.边 41.并排;并肩 42.交通高峰期 43.地铁 44.明亮的 45.落下;运送 46.开车送某人到某处 47.乘客 48.中心的 49.解释 50.参加 51.旅行 52.阳光 53.驾驶;开车 任务2 1. riding 2. shiny 3. brightly 4. colourful 5. slowly 6. central 7. painting 8. driving 9. explanation 10. offline 二、语法句型 任务1 1. are playing 2. is washing 3. are; doing; am learning 4. are singing; dancing 5. is; painting; is painting 任务2 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 提升层答案 一、完形填空 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 二、阅读理解 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 书面表达参考范文 What My Family Are Doing at 8 o’clock It’s eight o’clock now, and everyone in my family is busy with different things. My father is driving back home after work. My mother is gardening in our small yard. My little brother is kicking a shuttlecock and playing online games. As for me, I’m working on my English exam. I love this warm moment. It’s nice to stay with my family at the same time. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $