内容正文:
人教版(PEP)六年级英语上册
Unit2 Getting together核心知识总结+随堂练
知识点总结:
一、核心词汇分类
1. 四大传统节日
Spring Festival春节、Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节、Dragon Boat Festival端午节、Double Ninth Festival重阳节
2. 节日物品&食物
mooncake月饼、jiaozi饺子、zongzi粽子、firework烟花、fu福字
3. 动作动词(重点过去式)
规则:clean-cleaned, paste-pasted, count-counted, cheer-cheered
不规则:run-ran, sing-sang, wear-wore, make-made, read-read, win-won, eat-ate, tell-told
4. 活动类名词
marathon马拉松、race竞赛、gala晚会、book club读书俱乐部、winner获胜者
二、核心语法考点(一般过去时)
1. 肯定句:主语 + 动词过去式
例:I ate mooncakes yesterday.
2. 否定句:主语 + didn’t + 动词原形
例:I didn’t watch the gala.
3. 一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形?
肯定:Yes, 主语 + did. 否定:No, 主语 + didn’t.
4. 特殊疑问句型
- How was your holiday? 你的假期过得怎么样?
- What did you do? 你做了什么?
- What did you like about it? 你最喜欢它的什么?
三、必考固定短语
1. get together 团聚
2. visit relatives 拜访亲戚
3. dress in red 穿红衣
4. count down 倒计时
5. cheer for sb 为某人加油
6. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物
7. take a trip 去旅行
8. have a big dinner 吃丰盛晚餐
9. set off fireworks 放烟花
10. tell stories 讲故事
四、写作模板(我的中秋/春节)
Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I got together with all my relatives. We had a big dinner and ate delicious mooncakes. After dinner, we told old festival stories and enjoyed fruit.
I felt very happy. It’s great to get together with the people I love. Next year, I want to make mooncakes with my mum.
五、高频易错点
1. did/didn’t 后面必须加动词原形,不能用过去式
2. dress in + 颜色,固定搭配,不用on
3. together 副词,get together 固定短语,不能分开写
4. read 原形和过去式拼写一样,读音不同
5. festival 节日专有名词首字母全部大写 Mid-Autumn Festival
6. cheer for sb 介词固定用for,表“为……喝彩”
随堂练
一、本单元单词测试(汉译英)
1. 粘贴 v. __________
2. 穿;打扮 v. __________
3. 庆典,演出 n. __________
4. 马拉松赛跑 n. __________
5. 赛跑,竞赛 n. __________
6. 欢呼;加油 v. __________
7. 阅读 v. __________
8. 制作 v. __________
9. 唱歌 v. __________
10. 穿;戴 v. __________
11. 昨天 n.&adv. __________
12. 醒来 v. __________
13. 后来;稍后 adv. __________
14. 裁判 n. __________
15. 开始 v. __________
16. 获胜 v. __________
17. 获胜者 n. __________
18. 激动的 adj. __________
19. 月饼 n. __________
20. 饺子 n. __________
21. 粽子 n. __________
22. 节日 n. __________
23. 亲戚 n. __________
24. 分享 v. __________
25. 倒计时 v. __________
26. 烟花 n. __________
27. 通知 n. __________
28. 美味的 adj. __________
29. 一起 adv. __________
30. 享受 v. __________
二、重点单词词性转换。
1. clean(过去式)__________
2. paste(过去式)__________
3. count(过去式)__________
4. cheer(过去式)__________
5. run(过去式)__________
6. sing(过去式)__________
7. wear(过去式)__________
8. make(过去式)__________
9. read(过去式)__________
10. win(过去式)__________
三、短语中英互译。
汉译英(10道)
1. 中秋节 __________
2. 贴福字 __________
3. 穿红色衣服 __________
4. 看春晚 __________
5. 倒计时迎新年 __________
6. 吃月饼 __________
7. 看龙舟赛 __________
8. 拜访亲戚 __________
9. 为选手加油 __________
10. 分享想法 __________
英译汉(5道)
11. take a trip __________
12. tell festival stories __________
13. join an online book club __________
14. have a big dinner __________
15. set off fireworks __________
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I __________(clean) my house last Spring Festival.
2. He __________(paste) fu on the door yesterday.
3. We __________(count) down to the new year last night.
4. They __________(cheer) for the runners in the dragon boat race.
5. My brother __________(run) in a marathon last week.
6. She __________(sing) songs at the art festival.
7. We __________(wear) red clothes in Spring Festival.
8. Mum __________(make) zongzi for us last Dragon Boat Festival.
9. I __________(read) festival stories to my cousin.
10. Our team __________(win) the race last Monday.
五、根据首字母提示完成短文填空。
Getting together with family is great. Last M______1 Festival, my whole family got t______2. We e______3 delicious mooncakes and fruit, and t______4 old festival s______5.
Last S______6 Festival, we p______7 fu on the door and d______8 in red. We c______9 down to the new year and watched the Spring Festival G______10.
六、完形填空。
Unit 2 talks about getting together during different Chinese festivals.
Last Mid-Autumn Festival, I 1 a great time with my family. We 2 mooncakes and told stories about the festival.
During Spring Festival, people usually 3 their relatives. They paste fu on doors and dress 4 red. Families count 5 to welcome the new year and watch the Spring Festival Gala.
Dragon Boat Festival is fun too. People watch dragon boat 6 and cheer 7 the runners. My dad 8 zongzi for me last year.
If you want to join fun activities, you can go to a marathon or art festival. You can sing, dance and 9 ideas with others.
All festivals tell us one thing: it’s happy to 10 together with people we love.
( )1. A. have B. had C. has
( )2. A. eat B. eats C. ate
( )3. A. visit B. visits C. visited
( )4. A. on B. in C. at
( )5. A. up B. down C. out
( )6. A. race B. races C. a race
( )7. A. to B. for C. with
( )8. A. make B. makes C. made
( )9. A. share B. shares C. shared
( )10. A. get B. gets C. got
七、汉译英。
1. 去年中秋节我和家人团聚了。
I __________ together __________ my family last Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. 我们在门上贴福字,穿红色的衣服。
We __________ fu on the door and dress __________ red.
3. 昨晚我们倒计时迎接新年。
We __________ __________ to the new year last night.
4. 端午节我们观看龙舟赛,为选手加油。
We watch dragon boat races and __________ __________ the runners.
5. 我们一起吃月饼,分享节日故事。
We eat mooncakes and __________ festival __________.
6. 昨天我给我的表妹读传统故事。
I __________ festival stories __________ my cousin yesterday.
7. 去年我妈妈包了美味的粽子。
My mum __________ delicious zongzi last __________ Boat Festival.
8. 你假期去旅行了吗?
__________ you __________ a trip on your holiday?
9. 我们全家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
My whole family __________ a big __________.
10. 和爱的人相聚是一件快乐的事。
It’s happy to __________ __________ with people we love.
参考答案
一、单词汉译英。
1. paste 2. dress 3. gala 4. marathon 5. race 6. cheer 7. read8. make 9. sing 10. wear 11. yesterday 12. wake 13. later 14. judge 15. begin 16. win 17. winner 18. exciting 19. mooncake 20. jiaozi 21. zongzi 22. festival 23. relative 24. share 25. count down 26. firework 27. notice 28. delicious 29. together 30. enjoy
二、词性转换。
1. cleaned 2. pasted 3. counted 4. cheered 5. ran 6. sang
7. wore 8. made 9. read 10. won
三、短语互译。
汉译英
1. Mid-Autumn Festival
2. paste fu on the door
3. dress in red
4. watch the Spring Festival Gala
5. count down to the new year
6. eat mooncakes
7. watch the dragon boat race
8. visit relatives
9. cheer for the runners
10. share ideas
英译汉
11. 去旅行
12. 讲节日故事
13. 参加线上读书俱乐部
14. 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
15. 放烟花
四、词形填空。
1. cleaned 2. pasted 3. counted 4. cheered 5. ran
6. sang 7. wore 8. made 9. read 10. won
五、首字母填空。
1. Mid-Autumn 2. together 3. enjoyed 4. told 5. stories
6. Spring 7. pasted 8. dressed 9. counted 10. Gala
六、完形填空。
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A
七、汉译英填空。
1. got; with
2. paste; in
3. counted down
4. cheer for
5. share; stories
6. read; to
7. made; Dragon
8. Did; take
9. have; dinner
10. get together
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