精品解析：湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）下学期义务教育调研测试六年级英语试卷

六年级英语 根据语境及相关提示补全单词，完善演讲稿。 Hello, everyone! Yesterday I watched a TV program about our Earth. Long ago, the rivers and mountains ___1___ (be) clean and beautiful. But now, they are ___2___ (get) dirty in some places. We need to make them clean again! What can we do for the Earth? We can plant more trees to make it g___3___. We can go to school ___4___ foot or by bike. We should turn off the l ___5___ after school. These actions are good for the Earth. Remember, even small actions can make a big change! 句子理解。 硒硒的笔友Lisa 来恩施旅游，硒硒在向她介绍中国的传统节日，请根据介绍内容选择与其相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. We eat jiaozi. We watch the Spring Festival Gala (Chunwan). We usually wear new clothes. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. We are very happy. （ ） 7. The Lantern Festival is after the Spring Festival. We often eat tangyuan. They are sweet. We go out to watch beautiful lanterns. We guess riddles on the lanterns. It’s fun. （ ） 8. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. We usually eat zongzi. They are sticky and delicious. We often watch dragon boat races. People row the boats fast. They are very excited. （ ） 9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. The moon is big and round. We get together, enjoy the moonlight and share moon-cakes. It’s pleasant. （ ） 10. The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival for the old. On that day, we usually climb mountains with our family and eat Chongyang cakes together. It’s special. （ ） 情景交际。 学校即将举办毕业晚会，硒硒和同学们在班级群讨论晚会计划，请根据情境选择正确的句子补全对话。 A. Will he join us? B. I can sing a song with my friends. C. We also need some food and drinks. D. And he is going to buy some gifts for us. E. I can bring some balloons and colored paper. 11. __________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ 阅读硒硒同学们的来信，协助悄悄话驿站的 Ms Yang 解答同学们的困惑。 16. Ms Yang 的四封回信分别是解答哪位同学的困惑的，请将其姓名分别填写在信件开头的空白处。 Dear Ms Yang, I like playing ping-pong. But I never win any ping-pong games. My friends say I am not good at it. I feel very sad and I don’t want to play it anymore. What should I do? Mike Dear Ms Yang, Lily is my best friend. She got a new book and wouldn’t like to share it with me last week. I’m very angry and I don’t want to talk to her. What can I do? Amy Dear Ms Yang, I’m new here. I don’t know many classmates. I’m shy and I always feel nervous (紧张的) to talk to them. How can I make new friends? Tim Dear Ms Yang, I’ll have a big English test next week. I am worried about it. I’m afraid I can’t do it well. How can I do it better? Sarah Dear _______. It’s OK to be worried before a test. First, take a deep breath. Then, make a study plan and try to keep to it. You can do it! Good luck! Ms Yang Dear _______, I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t give up! Practice makes perfect. Talk to your PE teacher. Maybe he can help you. Ms Yang Dear _______. Everyone is different, and that’s OK! Try to smile and say “Hi!” to your classmates. You can also join some clubs and find friends with the same hobbies. Good friends will like what you are. Ms Yang Dear _______, Friends are very important. Maybe Lily has her reasons. Why not talk to her and tell her how you feel? Sharing feelings can help you become friends again. Ms Yang 17. 请你协助 Ms Yang 写出一条建议，解答 Lingling 的困惑。 Dear Ms Yang, My parents are always busy. They have no time to play with me. I feel lonely (孤单的) sometimes. What can I do? Lingling Dear Lingling, Don’t be sad. ________________ Ms Yang 阅读下面关于硒硒的短文，完成相应任务。 Xixi has changed a lot! She was very quiet and shy before. She was not good at English and always afraid of speaking English. Her English teacher, Mr Wang, always encouraged her and said, “You can do it! Just try!” Now she is different. She joins the English club and speaks English very well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future, because she wants to help more students like Mr Wang does. She will study harder in middle school. 18. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Xixi was active and good at English before. （ ） (2) Mr Wang is Xixi’s Chinese teacher. （ ） (3) She wants to be an English teacher like Mr Wang. （ ） (4) Xixi will study harder to make her dream come true. （ ） 19. 结合自己的经历补全下列句子，使其逻辑连贯、完整。 Before, I ____________________________. Now, I ___________________________. Because _______________________________. 20. 书面表达。 硒硒的英国笔友 Lucy 假假想来恩施旅游。请你根据方框内的提示补全硒硒向 Lucy 介绍恩施的电子邮件。 要求：信息完整，表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范。 To: Lucy@theUK.com Topic: Welcome to Enshi! Dear Lucy, I’m so happy to get your email! Enshi is a _______ place. It is _______ in summer. There is _______ and there are _______. You can _______. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Xixi ←Beginning ←What’s Enshi like? ←What’s the weather like? ←What’s in your hometown? ←What can Lucy do in your hometown? ←Ending 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六年级英语 根据语境及相关提示补全单词，完善演讲稿。 Hello, everyone! Yesterday I watched a TV program about our Earth. Long ago, the rivers and mountains ___1___ (be) clean and beautiful. But now, they are ___2___ (get) dirty in some places. We need to make them clean again! What can we do for the Earth? We can plant more trees to make it g___3___. We can go to school ___4___ foot or by bike. We should turn off the l ___5___ after school. These actions are good for the Earth. Remember, even small actions can make a big change! 【答案】1. were 2. getting 3. green##reen 4. on 5. lights##ights 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍我们的地球。 【1题详解】 句意：很久以前，河流和山脉_____干净美丽的。根据Long ago可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语the rivers and mountains是复数，be用复数were。 【2题详解】 句意：但现在，它们在某些地方_____很脏。该处用进行时表状态，现在进行时的句子结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。get变得，其现在分词形式为getting。 【3题详解】 句意：我们可以种更多的树，让它变得_____。根据句意和首字母，make…+形容词。可以用green。 【4题详解】 句意：我们可以步行或骑自行车上学。on foot步行。 【5题详解】 句意：放学后我们应该关掉_____。根据句意和首字母，可知单词为light灯，该处用复数lights表泛指。 句子理解。 硒硒的笔友Lisa 来恩施旅游，硒硒在向她介绍中国的传统节日，请根据介绍内容选择与其相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. The Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. We eat jiaozi. We watch the Spring Festival Gala (Chunwan). We usually wear new clothes. We say “Happy New Year” to each other. We are very happy. （ ） 7. The Lantern Festival is after the Spring Festival. We often eat tangyuan. They are sweet. We go out to watch beautiful lanterns. We guess riddles on the lanterns. It’s fun. （ ） 8. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. We usually eat zongzi. They are sticky and delicious. We often watch dragon boat races. People row the boats fast. They are very excited. （ ） 9. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. The moon is big and round. We get together, enjoy the moonlight and share moon-cakes. It’s pleasant. （ ） 10. The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival for the old. On that day, we usually climb mountains with our family and eat Chongyang cakes together. It’s special. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. E 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：春节是中国的新年。我们吃饺子。我们观看春节联欢晚会 (春晚)。我们通常穿新衣服。我们互相说 “新年快乐”。我们非常开心。图片D是一家人在吃饺子庆祝新年，与句子匹配。 【7题详解】 句意：元宵节在春节之后。我们经常吃汤圆。它们甜甜的。我们出门观赏漂亮的灯笼。我们猜灯笼上的谜语。这很有趣。图片A是小孩在猜灯谜，与句子匹配。 【8题详解】 句意：端午节在五月或者六月。我们通常吃粽子。它们黏糯可口。我们经常观看龙舟比赛。人们飞快地划着船。他们十分激动。图片C是粽子和龙舟比赛，与句子匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：中秋节在秋天。月亮又大又圆。我们团聚在一起，欣赏月光，分享月饼。这十分惬意美好。图片E是一家人在吃月饼，赏月，与句子匹配。 【10题详解】 句意：重阳节是老年人的传统节日。在那天，我们通常和家人一起爬山，一起吃重阳糕。它很特殊。图片B是重阳糕，以及老人和孩子在一起爬山，与句子匹配。 情景交际。 学校即将举办毕业晚会，硒硒和同学们在班级群讨论晚会计划，请根据情境选择正确的句子补全对话。 A. Will he join us? B. I can sing a song with my friends. C. We also need some food and drinks. D. And he is going to buy some gifts for us. E. I can bring some balloons and colored paper. 11. __________ 12. __________ 13. __________ 14. __________ 15. __________ 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是有关晚会计划的对话。 【11题详解】 根据上句谁可以帮忙装饰。答语应该和装饰有关，选E“我可以带一些气球和彩纸。” 【12题详解】 根据上句你能为聚会做什么，该句回答自己会做的事，选B“我能和我的朋友们一起唱歌。” 【13题详解】 根据下句我将从我叔叔(舅舅等)的农场带一些新鲜的草莓。该句表达需要食物，选C“我们也需要一些食物和饮品。” 【14题详解】 根据上句他当然会了。该句问他会参加吗，选A“他会加入我们吗？” 【15题详解】 根据上句他说他会来我们的聚会的。该句表达他将买礼物，选D“并且他将给我们买些礼物。” 阅读硒硒同学们的来信，协助悄悄话驿站的 Ms Yang 解答同学们的困惑。 16. Ms Yang 的四封回信分别是解答哪位同学的困惑的，请将其姓名分别填写在信件开头的空白处。 Dear Ms Yang, I like playing ping-pong. But I never win any ping-pong games. My friends say I am not good at it. I feel very sad and I don’t want to play it anymore. What should I do? Mike Dear Ms Yang, Lily is my best friend. She got a new book and wouldn’t like to share it with me last week. I’m very angry and I don’t want to talk to her. What can I do? Amy Dear Ms Yang, I’m new here. I don’t know many classmates. I’m shy and I always feel nervous (紧张的) to talk to them. How can I make new friends? Tim Dear Ms Yang, I’ll have a big English test next week. I am worried about it. I’m afraid I can’t do it well. How can I do it better? Sarah Dear _______. It’s OK to be worried before a test. First, take a deep breath. Then, make a study plan and try to keep to it. You can do it! Good luck! Ms Yang Dear _______, I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t give up! Practice makes perfect. Talk to your PE teacher. Maybe he can help you. Ms Yang Dear _______. Everyone is different, and that’s OK! Try to smile and say “Hi!” to your classmates. You can also join some clubs and find friends with the same hobbies. Good friends will like what you are. Ms Yang Dear _______, Friends are very important. Maybe Lily has her reasons. Why not talk to her and tell her how you feel? Sharing feelings can help you become friends again. Ms Yang 17. 请你协助 Ms Yang 写出一条建议，解答 Lingling 的困惑。 Dear Ms Yang, My parents are always busy. They have no time to play with me. I feel lonely (孤单的) sometimes. What can I do? Lingling Dear Lingling, Don’t be sad. ________________ Ms Yang 【答案】16. ①. Sarah ②. Mike ③. Tim ④. Amy 17. 范文： Dear Lingling, Don’t be sad. You can invite your friends to come to your home and play with you when your parents are busy. Ms Yang 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位同学的困惑以及杨老师的回复。 【16题详解】 根据“It’s OK to be worried before a test.”可知第一封回信是写给考前焦虑的学生的，根据“I’ll have a big English test next week. I am worried about it.”可知萨拉考前焦虑。 根据“I’m sorry to hear that. But don’t give up! Practice makes perfect.”可知第二封回信回复不要放弃，孰能生巧。根据“I like playing ping-pong. But I never win any ping-pong games. My friends say I am not good at it. I feel very sad and I don’t want to play it anymore. What should I do?”可知迈克因不擅长打乒乓球而伤心，符合杨老师的回复。 根据“You can also join some clubs and find friends with the same hobbies.”可知第三封回信给出了交朋友的建议。根据“I’m new here. I don’t know many classmates. I’m shy and I always feel nervous (紧张的) to talk to them. How can I make new friends?”可知蒂姆的困惑是交友困难。 根据“Friends are very important. Maybe Lily has her reasons. Why not talk to her and tell her how you feel? Sharing feelings can help you become friends again.”可知第四封回信是有关朋友之间分享的。根据“Lily is my best friend. She got a new book and wouldn’t like to share it with me last week. I’m very angry and I don’t want to talk to her. What can I do?”可知艾米因朋友不分享新书而困惑。 【17题详解】 题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第二人称。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：sad伤心的，invite邀请，friend朋友 参考句型：You can... 阅读下面关于硒硒的短文，完成相应任务。 Xixi has changed a lot! She was very quiet and shy before. She was not good at English and always afraid of speaking English. Her English teacher, Mr Wang, always encouraged her and said, “You can do it! Just try!” Now she is different. She joins the English club and speaks English very well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future, because she wants to help more students like Mr Wang does. She will study harder in middle school. 18. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (1) Xixi was active and good at English before. （ ） (2) Mr Wang is Xixi’s Chinese teacher. （ ） (3) She wants to be an English teacher like Mr Wang. （ ） (4) Xixi will study harder to make her dream come true. （ ） 19. 结合自己的经历补全下列句子，使其逻辑连贯、完整。 Before, I ____________________________. Now, I ___________________________. Because _______________________________. 【答案】18. ①. F ②. F ③. T ④. T 19. 范文： Before, I couldn’t ride a bike. Now, I can ride it very well. Because I practiced every weekend. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了西西的变化。 【18题详解】 (1) 句意：西西以前很活跃而且英语很好。根据“She was very quiet and shy before. She was not good at English and always afraid of speaking English.”可知西西以前很安静，并且不擅长英语。 (2) 句意：王老师是西西的语文老师。根据“Her English teacher, Mr Wang.”可知王老师是一名英语老师。 (3) 句意：她想成为一名像王老师一样的英语老师。根据“She wants to be an English teacher in the future, because she wants to help more students like Mr Wang does.”可知句子描述正确。 (4) 句意：西西会更加努力学习以实现她的梦想。根据“She will study harder in middle school.”可知句子描述正确。 【19题详解】 1. 题干解读：注意时态是一般过去时和一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：ride a bike骑自行车，very well非常好，practice练习，every weekend每周 参考句型：Before, I couldn’t…；Now, I can…；Because I… 20. 书面表达。 硒硒的英国笔友 Lucy 假假想来恩施旅游。请你根据方框内的提示补全硒硒向 Lucy 介绍恩施的电子邮件。 要求：信息完整，表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范。 To: Lucy@theUK.com Topic: Welcome to Enshi! Dear Lucy, I’m so happy to get your email! Enshi is a _______ place. It is _______ in summer. There is _______ and there are _______. You can _______. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Xixi ←Beginning ←What’s Enshi like? ←What’s the weather like? ←What’s in your hometown? ←What can Lucy do in your hometown? ←Ending 【答案】 范文： To: Lucy@theUK.com Topic: Welcome to Enshi! Dear Lucy, I’m so happy to get your email! Enshi is a beautiful place. It is cool in summer. There is fresh air and there are many green mountains. You can climb mountains and taste delicious local food. I’m looking forward to meeting you soon! Xixi 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目时态是一般现在时，人称是第三人称为主。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：beautiful美丽的，cool凉爽的，fresh air新鲜的空气，mountain山，food食物 参考句型：Enshi is...；There is/are...；You can... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $