Unit 2 My friends 核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“描述朋友”主题，以词汇-语法-语用为逻辑链，通过多样化题型系统强化核心语言能力，助力夯实单元基础。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给词适当形式填空|15题|语法应用|动词三单/名词复数/祈使句等语法点在语境中应用| |单项选择|10题|词汇语法辨析|核心词汇（best/strong）与语法结构（like doing/want to do）的辨析| |英汉互译|10题|词汇转换|“best friend”“长头发”等主题词汇的双向转换| |情景匹配|5题|情景交际|询问朋友特征、爱好等功能句型的应答| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|陈述句与疑问句、肯定句与否定句的结构转换| |阅读理解|5题|语篇理解|通过短文综合运用主题词汇与语法描述朋友|

2026秋人教PEP版四年级英语上册 Unit 2 My friends 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. His best friend ________ (play) football after school every day. 2. I have two good ________ (friend) in my class. 3. Don’t ________ (read) storybooks in class. 4. That tall boy has long black ________ (hair). 5. She ________ (be) quiet and kind to everyone. 6. We want ________ (play) basketball on the playground. 7. All the ________ (game) are fun for us. 8. My brother ________ (also) likes playing Chinese chess. 9. Let’s ________ (read) English books together. 10. Every student ________ (play) games at break time. 11. These strong ________ (boy) like sports very much. 12. This little girl ________ (read) picture books every evening. 13. We often play ball ________ (game) on weekends. 14. His good friend ________ (be) quiet and clever. 15. Please ________ (play) basketball with me after school. 二、单项选择 ( )1. —Who is your ______ friend? —Tom. He is nice. A. best B. his C. she ( )2. My deskmate likes ______ basketball after class. A. play B. plays C. playing ( )3. That boy is very ______. He can carry heavy boxes. A. quiet B. strong C. small ( )4. Let’s ______ storybooks in the library. A. read B. reads C. reading ( )5. The girl ______ short hair is my friend. A. have B. has C. with ( )6. I have three good ______ at school. A. friend B. friends C. a friend ( )7. She is a ______ girl. She doesn’t talk much. A. quiet B. strong C. tall ( )8. He wants ______ football with his pals. A. play B. to play C. playing ( )9. My sister ______ likes drawing pictures. A. also B. too C. two ( )10. —What does your friend like to do? —He likes to ______ games. A. play B. plays C. playing 三、英汉互译 1. best friend ____________ 2. 打篮球 ____________ 3. long hair ____________ 4. 安静的女孩 ____________ 5. play games ____________ 6. read Chinese books ____________ 7. 强壮的男孩 ____________ 8. every day ____________ 9. play football ____________ 10. 也；而且 ____________ 四、情景匹配，选择正确答句 ( )1. What’s your friend like? ( )2. Does he like playing basketball? ( )3. Let’s read books together. ( )4. Who is your best friend? ( )5. Does she have long hair? A. Yes, she has long black hair. B. He is tall and strong. C. Great! I love reading. D. Mike is my best friend. E. Yes, he plays it every afternoon. 五、句型转换，按要求改写句子 1. My friend is quiet.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your friend like? 2. He plays football after school.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ football after school? 3. They like playing games.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ playing games. 4. This boy is strong.（改为复数句） These ________ ________ strong. 5. I want to read books.（同义句转换） I ________ ________ read books. 六、阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Hello, I’m Lucy. I have a best friend, Lily. She has long hair and big eyes. She is quiet and kind. She likes reading Chinese books and playing ping-pong. I like playing football. We often play games together after school. We are good friends. ( )1. Lucy’s best friend is Lily. ( )2. Lily has short black hair. ( )3. Lily likes reading Chinese books. ( )4. Lucy likes playing football. ( )5. They never play games together. 参考答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. plays 2. friends 3. read 4. hair 5. is 6. to play 7. games 8. also 9. read 10. plays 11. boys 12. reads 13. games 14. is 15. play 二、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 三、英汉互译 1. 最好的朋友 2. play basketball 3. 长头发 4. a quiet girl 5. 玩游戏 6. 读语文书 7. a strong boy 8. 每天 9. 踢足球 10. also 四、情景匹配 1-B 2-E 3-C 4-D 5-A 五、句型转换 1. What’s 2. Does; play 3. don’t like 4. boys are 5. would like to 六、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $