welcome unit 2（numbers,dates and times）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职英语基础模块1 Welcome Unit，分课前预习与课堂检测两层，覆盖词汇、语法及语篇，助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|星期/月份词汇、时间表达|单词拼写夯实基础，时间表达训练语言输出能力| |课堂检测|语法应用（介词、固定搭配等）、语篇理解|单选强化语法规则，阅读提升语篇分析与思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Welcome Unit Let’s Speak English! ）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Welcome Unit Let’s Speak English! 一课一练（2）numbers,dates and times 【课前预习】 一、写出下列表示星期和月份的单词 星期一 _________ 星期二 _________ 星期三 _________ 星期四 _________ 星期五 _________ 星期六_________ 星期日 _________ 一月 _________ 二月 _________ 三月_________ 四月 _________ 五月 _________ 六月 _________ 七月_________ 八月 _________ 九月 _________ 十月 _________ 十一月_________ 十二月 _________ 2、 用英语说出以下时间。 1. 9：00_______ 2. 8:50________ 3. 4:15________ 【课堂检测】 一、单选。 ( ) 1. —What’s the date tomorrow? —________. A. It’s Wednesday B. It’s cold C. It’s October 20 D. It’s sunny ( ) 2. It’s time ________ play football. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing ( ) 3. She was born ________ August 12, 2010. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 4. —What day is it tomorrow? —________. A. Spring B. Wednesday C. It’s cool D. March ( ) 5. My grandma usually drinks tea at ________ every afternoon. A. four fifteen B. fifteen four C. four and fifty D. fifty four ( ) 6. —Which colour is your favourite? —________. A. Monday B. Blue C. A coat D. Seven ( ) 7. The weather will be windy ________ light rain in Tianjin today. A. to B. and C. with D. or ( ) 8. She is neither fat ________ lazy. A. nor B. or C. and D. not ( ) 9. —What’s the weather like today? —________. A. Sunday B. Spring C. It’s rainy D. May ( ) 10. I go to bed at ________ every evening. A. ten thirty B. thirty ten C. ten and forty D. forty ten 二、阅读理解 Li Lei was born in a mountain village. The people there lived a hard life. Few could get good education. However, Li Lei was lucky, for he not only went to college, but also became a technician. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Zhang Wei encouraged him and changed his life. When Zhang Wei first came into the school, there was only one classroom in the school. Students of different ages studied in the same classroom. One day when Zhang Wei was giving a class, Li Lei was asked to answer a question. But he couldn’t. Other students laughed at him. But Zhang Wei said to him, “I know you can answer it. Don’t be shy next time. Come on!” After that, Li Lei studied harder than before. Many years later, Li Lei became a famous technician. He always said, “Mr. Zhang’s encouraging words have made what I am.” ( )1. What does Li Lei do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a volunteer. C. He is a technician. D. He is a waiter. ( )2. Who encouraged Li Lei and changed his life? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His classmates. D. A volunteer. ( )3. How many classrooms were there when Zhang Wei first came into the school? A. 10. B. 5. C. 8. D. 1. ( )4. What Zhang Wei said ______. A. made Li Lei quiet B. made Li Lei have much money C. changed Li Lei’s life D. made Li Lei sad 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合河北职教高考命题特色的【河北专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共40练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研社版）Welcome Unit Let’s Speak English! ）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研社第二版） Welcome Unit Let’s Speak English! 一课一练（2）numbers,dates and times 【课前预习】 一、写出下列表示星期和月份的单词 星期一 Monday 星期二 Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday 星期四 Thursday 星期五 Friday 星期六 Saturday 星期日 Sunday 一月 January 二月 February 三月 March 四月 April 五月 May 六月 June 七月 July 八月 August 九月 September 十月 October 十一月 November 十二月 December 2、 用英语说出以下时间。 1. 9：00__nine o'clock_____ 2. 8:50__ten to nine______ 3. 4:15_a quarter past four_______ 【课堂检测】 一、单选。 ( ) 1. —What’s the date tomorrow? —________. A. It’s Wednesday B. It’s cold C. It’s October 20 D. It’s sunny 【答案】C 【解析】题目询问的是“明天的日期是什么”，A选项回答的是星期几，B和D选项描述的是天气，只有C选项回答了具体日期，符合问句要求，因此选C。 ( ) 2. It’s time ________ play football. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查固定句型。“It's time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“到做某事的时间了”，此处需要用动词不定式结构，A是动词原形，B是第三人称单数形式，D是动名词/现在分词形式，均不符合该结构，因此选C。 ( ) 3. She was born ________ August 12, 2010. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】表示时间的介词用法辨析：in用于泛指较长的时间，比如月份、季节、年份等；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午；at用于具体的时刻；for表示动作持续的时长。本题中"August 12, 2010"是具体的出生日期，属于具体的某一天，因此要用介词on，所以选B。 ( ) 4. —What day is it tomorrow? —________. A. Spring B. Wednesday C. It’s cool D. March 【答案】B 【解析】题目询问的是“明天是星期几”，A选项回答季节，C选项描述天气，D选项回答月份，只有B选项回答了具体星期，符合问句要求，因此选B。 ( ) 5. My grandma usually drinks tea at ________ every afternoon. A. four fifteen B. fifteen four C. four and fifty D. fifty four 【答案】A 【解析】英语时刻的正确表达中，“四点十五分”的顺读法为“four fifteen”，逆读法为“a quarter past four”，B选项“fifteen four”顺序颠倒，C选项表达分数时才会用到“基数词+and+基数词”的结构，时间表达不存在这种用法，D选项缺少介词结构，逆读法应为“fifteen to five”，表述错误，只有A选项表达正确，因此选A。 ( ) 6. —Which colour is your favourite? —________. A. Monday B. Blue C. A coat D. Seven 【答案】B 【解析】题目询问的是“你最喜欢的颜色是什么”，A选项回答星期，C选项回答服装，D选项回答数字，只有B选项回答了具体颜色，符合问句要求，因此选B。 ( ) 7. The weather will be windy ________ light rain in Tianjin today. A. to B. and C. with D. or 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查连词词义辨析。句意为：今天天津的天气将是多风并且伴有小雨。windy和light rain是并列的天气描述，需要用并列连词连接。A选项to是介词，表示“到、朝向”，不符合此处逻辑；C选项with是介词，不能直接连接两个并列的形容词和名词短语作表语；D选项or表示选择，意为“或者”，此处两种天气状况是共存的，不是二选一的关系，只有B选项and可以连接并列成分，符合句意，因此选B。 ( ) 8. She is neither fat ________ lazy. A. nor B. or C. and D. not 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。“neither...nor...”是英语中的固定连词结构，意为“既不……也不……”，用于连接两个并列的成分，符合此处句子结构。其他选项中，or通常和either搭配构成“either...or...”表示要么……要么……，and和not都无法和neither构成正确搭配，因此选A。 ( ) 9. —What’s the weather like today? —________. A. Sunday B. Spring C. It’s rainy D. May 【答案】C 【解析】题目询问的是“今天天气怎么样”，A选项回答星期，B选项回答季节，D选项回答月份，只有C选项描述了天气状况，符合问句要求，因此选C。 ( ) 10. I go to bed at ________ every evening. A. ten thirty B. thirty ten C. ten and forty D. forty ten 【答案】A 【解析】英语时刻的正确表达中，“十点三十分”的顺读法为“ten thirty”，逆读法为“half past ten”，B选项时间表述顺序颠倒，C选项“基数词+and+基数词”不是正确的时间表达结构，多用于分数表述，D选项缺少介词结构，正确的逆读法应为“twenty to eleven”，表述错误，只有A选项表达正确，因此选A。 二、阅读理解 Li Lei was born in a mountain village. The people there lived a hard life. Few could get good education. However, Li Lei was lucky, for he not only went to college, but also became a technician. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Zhang Wei encouraged him and changed his life. When Zhang Wei first came into the school, there was only one classroom in the school. Students of different ages studied in the same classroom. One day when Zhang Wei was giving a class, Li Lei was asked to answer a question. But he couldn’t. Other students laughed at him. But Zhang Wei said to him, “I know you can answer it. Don’t be shy next time. Come on!” After that, Li Lei studied harder than before. Many years later, Li Lei became a famous technician. He always said, “Mr. Zhang’s encouraging words have made what I am.” ( )1. What does Li Lei do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a volunteer. C. He is a technician. D. He is a waiter. ( )2. Who encouraged Li Lei and changed his life? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His classmates. D. A volunteer. ( )3. How many classrooms were there when Zhang Wei first came into the school? A. 10. B. 5. C. 8. D. 1. ( )4. What Zhang Wei said ______. A. made Li Lei quiet B. made Li Lei have much money C. changed Li Lei’s life D. made Li Lei sad 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了出身贫困山村的李雷，在志愿者教师张伟的鼓励下刻苦学习，最终改变命运成为技术人员的故事，展现了教育帮扶和善意鼓励对他人人生的重要影响。 【解析】1. 原文明确提到"However, Li Lei was lucky, for he not only went to college, but also became a technician."，可知李雷的职业是技术人员，对应选项C。 2. 根据原文"Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Zhang Wei encouraged him and changed his life."，可知鼓励并改变李雷人生的是志愿者张伟，对应选项D。 3. 根据原文"When Zhang Wei first came into the school, there was only one classroom in the school."，可知张伟刚到学校时，学校只有1间教室，对应选项D。 4. 根据原文"Many years later, Li Lei became a famous technician. He always said, 'Mr. Zhang’s encouraging words have made what I am.'"，结合前文内容可知，张伟的话改变了李雷的人生，对应选项C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $