内容正文:
Unit8 Collecting as a hobby
⭐Section 4导学案
学习目标
1. 掌握英国博物馆、伊甸园植物园馆藏主题词汇、货币发展史词汇,读懂两篇主题课文:英国两处特色馆藏介绍、不同形态货币演变历史;
2. 完成阅读理解问答、单词填空、讨论题、货币时间线习题,了解 Eden Project 植物馆藏特色、大英博物馆馆藏特色,梳理货币发展 4 个阶段(贝壳、金属钱币、纸币、数字货币);
3. 综合运用本单元句型完成博物馆馆藏主题口语讨论、货币历史短文复述;
4. 了解博物馆馆藏的文化科普价值、货币演变历史,学会从馆藏中学习历史与自然知识,建立文化遗产学习意识。
一、预习案(课前自主完成)
(一)词汇预习・基础过关
模块 A:博物馆馆藏课文词汇
Eden Project 伊甸园项目;exotic plants 外来奇异植物;food plants 粮食作物;useful plants 有用植物
titan arum 泰坦魔芋;rainforest 雨林;pitcher plant 猪笼草;insect 昆虫
carnivorous /meat-eating plant 食肉植物;British Museum 大英博物馆
Rosetta Stone 罗塞塔石碑;hieroglyphics 象形文字;code 密码;mummy 木乃伊;treasure 珍宝
donate v. 捐赠;found v. 建立;various adj. 各种各样的
模块 B:货币历史课文词汇
seashell 贝壳;coin 金属钱币;bronze 青铜;paper money 纸币
digital money 数字货币;currency 货币;trade v. 交易;save v. 储存
dynasties 朝代;BCE 公元前;electronically 电子支付
模块 C:核心句型
1. The Eden Project has a huge collection of plants from all over the world, including food plants, useful plants and exotic plants.
译:伊甸园项目收藏来自世界各地的海量植物,包括粮食作物、经济作物以及外来奇异植物。
2. The Rosetta Stone has ancient text in two languages and helps people understand Egyptian hieroglyphics.
译:罗塞塔石碑刻有两种语言的古文,帮助人们破译古埃及象形文字。
3. Money changed from seashells, metal coins, paper money to modern digital money over thousands of years.
译:几千年以来,货币形态从贝壳、金属钱币、纸币演变为现代数字货币。
(二)预习思考题(通读 P126-P128)
1. Eden Project 主要收藏什么植物?泰坦魔芋和猪笼草分别有什么特点?
2. 大英博物馆的藏品来自哪里?罗塞塔石碑有什么作用?
3. 货币演变经历了哪 4 个主要阶段?
二、课堂探究案(课中小组合作完成)
探究任务一:语篇问题链・研读博物馆馆藏课文 & 货币发展史课文
基础浅层任务 1:阅读理解问题答案
(1) It has collections of food plants, other useful plants and many exotic plants from different parts of the world.
(2) Titan arum: It can grow very tall, and it produces a strong smell to attract insects when it flowers.
Pitcher plant: It has special cups and eats insects (it is a meat-eating plant).
(3) The collections are from different parts of the world, such as China, Greece, Egypt, Mexico, Italy and so on.
基础浅层任务 2:单词填空
(1) languages
(2) insects
(3) treasures
(4) unlock
(5) real
基础浅层任务 3:货币发展时间线
1. Seashells (about 3,000 years ago, early form of money)
2. Metal coins (ancient times, bronze, gold, silver coins, e.g. ancient Chinese coins, Lydia gold coins around 600 BCE)
3. Paper money (first appeared in Song dynasty China; later used widely across Europe and the world)
4. Digital money (modern electronic payment & digital currencies)
进阶理解问题链(文本主线梳理)
1. Eden Project (Cornwall, UK)
· Core collection: global plants (food plants, useful plants, exotic rainforest plants)
· Special plants:
· Titan arum: giant rainforest plant, strong smell to attract insects
· Pitcher plant: carnivorous plant, catches and eats insects
· Value: natural science collection, learning about global plant life
2. The British Museum (London, UK)
· Founded: 1753, opened 1759; ~8 million global artefacts
· Key exhibits: Rosetta Stone (bilingual text, decode Egyptian hieroglyphs), Egyptian mummies, world cultural relics
· Value: world culture collection, learning ancient civilisations
3. Four stages of money development
· Seashells: earliest simple money, easy to carry
· Metal coins: durable standard currency
· Paper money: official credit currency, originated in China Song Dynasty
· Digital money: modern electronic currency
4. Core question: What can we learn from collections in museums?
· Natural science, world history, ancient culture, human civilisation knowledge
深度思辨讨论题
Which museum collection would you most like to visit? What can we learn from museum collections?
(二)合作探究・小组课堂活动(4 人一组)
活动 1:课文复述练习
小组分段朗读课文,复述 Eden Project / British Museum 馆藏信息,复述货币演变主线
活动 2:Your ideas 小组讨论
轮流回答讨论问题:Which collection do you want to see first and why?
活动 3:绘制货币时间线
小组合作绘制货币演变时间线,标注关键时期和货币形式
(三)分层输出任务
迁移 1:基础口头输出(达标)
介绍 Eden Project 馆藏:
The Eden Project has many kinds of global plants. There are exotic rainforest plants, such as titan arum and the pitcher plant. The pitcher plant is a special meat-eating plant.
迁移 2:双人综合问答对话(提升)
A: What is special about the Rosetta Stone?
B: It has ancient writing in two languages. It helps people understand ancient Egyptian culture and hieroglyphics.
A: What was the first form of money?
B: Seashells were one of the earliest forms of money thousands of years ago.
A: How did money change later?
B: Then people used metal coins, then paper money, and now we use digital money.
迁移 3:书面综合输出(短文写作)
标题:Museum collections and the history of money
写作框架:
1. 第一段:Introduce museum collections (Eden Project / British Museum) and what we can learn
2. 第二段:Describe the 4 stages of money development
3. 结尾:Talk about the meaning of collections and museums
三、课后拓展案(分层巩固作业)
基础层(全体必做)
1. 本课主题词汇抄写背诵;
2. 完成课文问答、单词填空习题;
3. 仿写 5 句描述博物馆藏品 / 货币历史的句子。
提升层(中等学生选做)
1. 双人完成馆藏主题访谈对话;
2. 完成货币发展时间线并复述全文主线;
3. 80 词左右短文介绍一种博物馆馆藏。
培优拓展层(学有余力)
1. 1 分钟口语展示:介绍一处知名博物馆及其特色馆藏;
2. 拓展写作 The history of money;
3. 线上查阅一座本地博物馆资料,完成资料调研,下节课分享。
课堂小结(板书核心)
1. Eden Project: global plant collection, titan arum, pitcher plant (carnivorous plant)
2. British Museum: global cultural relics, Rosetta Stone, mummies, world ancient culture
3. Money development timeline:
Seashells → Metal coins → Paper money → Digital money
4. Core theme: Museum collections carry natural knowledge and human history, we can learn a lot from them
当堂五分钟检测
一、英汉互译
1. exotic plants ________________
2. pitcher plant ________________
3. Rosetta Stone ________________
4. digital money ________________
二、选词填空
insect, language, treasure, unlock, real
1. The Rosetta Stone helps us ______ ancient Egyptian codes.
2. A pitcher plant catches and eats ______.
3. The old museum has many cultural ______.
4. The stone has two ancient ______ on it.
5. I want to see ______ dinosaur fossils.
三、单项选择
1. The ______ is a meat-eating plant.
A. titan arum B. pitcher plant C. seashell
2. The first known paper money appeared in ancient ______ China.
A. Song B. Tang C. Qing
3. We can learn ancient culture from the ______ collections.
A. Eden Project B. British Museum C. Science Museum
四、句子翻译
1. 英国康沃尔伊甸园项目收藏来自世界各地的植物,包含粮食作物、经济作物以及雨林外来奇异植物;泰坦魔芋产自印尼雨林,体型巨大、开花时散发浓烈气味吸引昆虫;猪笼草是食肉植物,利用特殊容器捕食昆虫。
2. 伦敦大英博物馆始建于 1753 年,馆藏约八百万件来自世界各地的文物;罗塞塔石碑刻有双语古文字,帮助破译古埃及象形文字;馆内还有古埃及木乃伊等珍贵文物,见证多元古代文明。
3. 货币形态历经演变:早期以贝壳作为原始货币;随后出现青铜、金银金属钱币;中国宋代最早出现纸币,后全球普及;如今我们普遍使用电子支付与数字货币。
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