Unit 4 Safety first 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 4 Safety first主题，构建词汇-句型-语用的渐进式训练体系，强化安全主题语言能力与规则理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇训练|多题型覆盖（基础单词/短语互译、词形转换）|英汉互译+词性转换|从核心词汇到拓展短语，通过词形变化构建词性关联网络| |句型应用|梯度进阶（填空/选择/仿写）|基础填空→结构选择→句子仿写|从介词搭配到句式结构，逐步构建安全主题表达框架| |综合理解|5题判断|语篇理解判断|检验安全规则的综合理解与语言信息提取能力|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 4 Safety first 词汇句型专项练习 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. safety ____________ 2. road ____________ 3. cross ____________ 4. light ____________ 5. safe ____________ 6. rule ____________ 7. stop ____________ 8. danger ____________ 9. quickly ____________ 10. carefully ____________ 11. 安全地 ____________ 12. 马路，道路 ____________ 13. 穿过，横穿 ____________ 14. 灯；灯光 ____________ 15. 危险的 ____________ 16. 规则，条例 ____________ 17. 等待 ____________ 18. 人行道 ____________ 19. 窗户 ____________ 20. 容易地 ____________ （二）拓展短语 1. safety first ____________ 2. cross the road ____________ 3. traffic lights ____________ 4. road rules ____________ 5. wait on the pavement ____________ 6. look left and right ____________ 7. run quickly ____________ 8. stay away from cars ____________ 9. 危险标识 ____________ 10. 绿灯行 ____________ 11. 远离窗户 ____________ 12. 小心车辆 ____________ （三）按要求写单词 1. safe（名词）____________ 2. safe（副词）____________ 3. danger（形容词）____________ 4. light（复数）____________ 5. rule（复数）____________ 6. quick（副词）____________ 7. care（副词）____________ 8. cross（现在分词）____________ 9. stop（现在分词）____________ 10. pavement（复数）____________ （四）短语英汉互译 1. danger ____________ 2. pavement ____________ 3. window ____________ 4. traffic ____________ 5. wait ____________ 6. 安全 ____________ 7. 危险的 ____________ 8. 横穿马路 ____________ 9. 交通灯 ____________ 10. 遵守规则 ____________ 11. look left then right ____________ 12. don’t run on the road ____________ 13. stay safe at home ____________ 14. watch out for buses ____________ 15. wait for the green light ____________ 16. 远离危险 ____________ 17. 在人行道上等 ____________ 18. 过马路前看一看 ____________ 19. 在家注意安全 ____________ 20. 红灯停下 ____________ 二、选词填空 选词：safe, cross, danger, carefully, quickly 1. We must stay ________ on busy roads. 2. Don’t ________ the road when the light is red. 3. There is lots of ________ when you run on the street. 4. Look around ________ before crossing the road. 5. Don’t walk too ________ near moving cars. 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1. Safety comes ________ . 2. We wait ________ the pavement for green lights. 3. Look left ________ right before crossing roads. 4. Stay away ________ fast cars and buses. 5. Don’t run ________ the busy road. 6. Follow all road ________ to keep safe. 7. Stop ________ the red traffic light. 8. We should walk ________, not run. 9. Watch out ________ bikes around you. 10. Don’t play ________ the window at home. （二）单项选择 ( ) 1. We ______ follow the road rules. A. must B. can’t C. shouldn’t ( ) 2. Look left and right ______ you cross the road. A. after B. before C. next ( ) 3. Please wait ______ the green light. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 4. We walk on the ______, not the road. A. pavement B. light C. car ( ) 5. It’s ______ to run on busy streets. A. safe B. danger C. dangerous ( ) 6. Stay away ______ big moving buses. A. from B. with C. at ( ) 7. You should drive your car ______. A. careful B. carefully C. quick ( ) 8. There ______ three traffic lights on the crossing. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. —Must we stop at red lights? —Yes, you ______. A. must B. can C. are ( ) 10. Don’t play games ______ the road. A. in B. on C. at 四、句型仿写 例：We must follow road rules to stay safe. 1. 过马路之前我们要左右看一看。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：Don’t run quickly on the pavement. 2. 红灯的时候我们不能横穿马路。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：You should wait for the green light. 3. 远离马路上的车辆保证安全。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 例：It is dangerous to play near the window. 4. 遵守交通规则是很重要的。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、阅读理解判断正误 Safety is very important for everyone. When we walk on the road, we must follow road rules. We need to walk on the pavement and look left and right before crossing the road. We wait for the green light and never run on busy streets. It is dangerous to stay close to fast cars or big buses. At home, we can’t play near windows. If we keep all these rules, we can always stay safe away from danger. ( ) 1. Road rules can help us stay safe. ( ) 2. We can walk and run on the road freely. ( ) 3. People need to wait for green lights to cross roads. ( ) 4. We should stand very near fast cars. ( ) 5. Playing beside windows at home is dangerous. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.安全 2.马路，道路 3.穿过，横穿 4.灯；灯光 5.安全的 6.规则，条例 7.停止 8.危险 9.快速地 10.小心地 11.safely 12.road 13.cross 14.light 15.dangerous 16.rule 17.wait 18.pavement 19.window 20.easily （二）拓展短语 1.安全第一 2.横穿马路 3.交通信号灯 4.道路规则 5.在人行道等候 6.左右看一看 7.快速奔跑 8.远离汽车 9.danger signs 10.go at the green light 11.stay away from windows 12.watch out for cars （三）按要求写单词 1.safety 2.safely 3.dangerous 4.lights 5.rules 6.quickly 7.carefully 8.crossing 9.stopping 10.pavements （四）短语英汉互译 1.危险 2.人行道 3.窗户 4.交通 5.等候 6.safe 7.dangerous 8.cross the road 9.traffic lights 10.follow the rules 11.先左看再右看 12.不要在马路上奔跑 13.在家保证安全 14.小心公交车 15.等绿灯 16.stay away from danger 17.wait on the pavement 18.look around before crossing roads 19.stay safe at home 20.stop at the red light 二、选词填空 1.safe 2.cross 3.danger 4.carefully 5.quickly 三、基础句型练习 （一）介词、词汇填空默写 1.first 2.on 3.and 4.from 5.on 6.rules 7.at 8.carefully 9.for 10.near （二）单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 四、句型仿写 1. We look left and right before we cross the road. 2. We can’t cross the road when the light is red. 3. Stay away from cars on the road to keep safe. 4. It’s very important to follow traffic rules. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $