摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练习以“基础-提升-拓展”三层设计构建知识巩固路径,从词汇拼写、语法应用到语篇理解,适配小学英语新授课,助力语言能力与文化意识培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础练|核心词汇(如Summer, slogan)、基础语法(动词时态、介词)|通过首字母填空、词形变化题夯实基础,单选聚焦课文原句复现|
|提升练|句型转换(疑问句、否定句)、情景对话|匹配题关联奥运文化元素,补全对话模拟真实交流场景|
|拓展练|语篇理解、跨文化认知|阅读短文整合奥运基本常识,任务设计融合信息提取与文化感知|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Wonderful Sports Events
Lesson 2 What do you know about the Olympic Games?
基础练
一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子
1.There are S________(夏季)Olympics and Winter Olympics.
2.The Olympic Games t________(举办)place every four years.
3.China h________(主办)the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.
4.The s________(口号)of 2008 Beijing Olympics was "One World, One Dream".
5.The five Fuwa were very p________(受欢迎的)in 2008.
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1.The Olympic Games ________ (take) place every four years.
2.China ________ (host) the 29th Summer Olympic Games in 2008.
3.They ________ (be) very popular at that time.
4.I like ________ (watch) swimming at the Summer Olympics.
5.We can see many ________ (sport) at the Olympics.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. The Summer and Winter Olympics take place every ______ years.
A. two B. four C. five
( ) 2. China hosted the 29th Summer Olympics in ______.
A. Shanghai B. Hangzhou C. Beijing
( ) 3. The slogan of 2008 Beijing Olympics was ______.
A. Heart to Heart, @Future B. One World, One Dream C. The Love We Share
( ) 4. —What do you know ______ the Olympic Games?
—They have Summer and Winter Games.
A. about B. for C. to
( ) 5. The 2008 Beijing Olympics began ______ August 8.
A. in B. on C. at
提升练
四、句型转换
1.The Olympic Games take place every four years.(改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
2.China hosted the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
3.The slogan was "One World, One Dream".(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
4.They are very popular.(改为一般过去时)
____________________________________________________
5.We can see swimming at the Summer Olympics.(改为一般疑问句)
____________________________________________________
五、匹配题
1.Summer & Winter Olympics A. One World, One Dream
2.2008 Beijing Olympic slogan B. Fuwa: Beibei, Jingjing, Huanhuan, Yingying, Nini
3.Mascots of 2008 Olympics C. take place every four years
4.Song of 2008 Beijing Olympics D. August 8, 2008
5.Opening day of 29th Olympics E. You and Me
六、补全对话
A: Hi, Li Li. 1. _______________
B: I know a lot about the Olympic Games.
A: 2. _______________
B: There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. They are every four years.
A: Did China host the Summer Olympics?
B: Yes. 3. _______________
A: When did it begin?
B: 4. _______________ And the slogan was "One World, One Dream".
A: What about the mascots?
B: They were five Fuwa. 5. _______________
A: Wow, that’s great!
A. China hosted the 29th Games in Beijing.
B. What do you know about the Olympic Games?
C. They mean "Welcome to Beijing".
D. What kinds of Olympic Games are there?
E. It began on August 8, 2008.
拓展练
七、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
The Olympic Games take place every four years. There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. There are five rings on the Olympic Flag. They are blue, black, red, yellow and green. They stand for all people of the world.
In 2008, China held the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing. The slogan was “One world, one dream”. In 2022, China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. It became a dual-Olympic (双奥运的) city.
1.阅读短文,根据短文内容填空,将正确的单词填在横线上。
(1) The Olympic Games take place every __________ years.
(2) The five rings stand for all people of the __________.
2.根据短文内容,选择正确答案,将序号填在括号里。
(1) China held __________ Olympic Games in Beijing. ( )
A.one B.two
(2) The slogan of the 29th Olympic Games was __________. ( )
A.One world, one dream. B.Welcome to Beijing.
(3) The Olympic Games in 2022 were __________. ( )
A.Winter Olympics B.Summer Olympics
答案与解析
一、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子
1.Summer
解析:Summer Olympics 夏季奥运会,固定搭配,与 Winter Olympics 对应。
2. take
解析:固定短语 take place 举办、举行,主语 games 为复数,动词用原形。
3. hosted
解析:2008 年是过去时间,host(主办)变为过去式 hosted。
4. slogan
解析:名词,意为 “口号”,课文原句 the slogan of the Olympics。
5. popular
解析:形容词 popular 受欢迎的,very popular 十分火爆。
二、用所给词适当形式填空
1.take
解析:every four years 是一般现在时标志,主语 Games 是复数,动词用原形。
2. hosted
解析:in 2008 表示过去,host 变过去式 hosted。
3. were
解析:at that time(在那时)为过去时间,主语 they 搭配过去式 were。
4. watching
解析:固定搭配 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
5. sports
解析:many(许多)后接可数名词复数,sport 复数 sports。
三、单项选择
1.B
解析:课文原句 They take place every four years. 奥运会每四年举办一次。
2. C
解析:原文 China hosted the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.
3. B
解析:One World, One Dream 是北京 2008 奥运会口号;A、C 为杭州亚运会标语。
4. A
解析:固定句型 What do you know about...? 你了解关于…… 的什么?
5. B
解析:具体日期前介词用 on,on August 8 在 8 月 8 日。
四、句型转换
1.Do the Olympic Games take place every four years?
解析:一般现在时,主语复数,借助助动词 Do 放句首,动词还原 take。
2. China didn’t host the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.
解析:一般过去时否定,借助 didn’t,后面动词变回原形 host。
3. What was the slogan?
解析:划线是口号内容,用疑问词 what 提问,be 动词 was 提前。
4. They were very popular.
解析:改为一般过去时,are 变为过去式 were。
5. Can you see swimming at the Summer Olympics?
解析:含情态动词 can,变疑问把 can 提前,we 改为 you。
五、匹配题
1 — C 2 — A 3 — B 4 — E 5 — D
六、补全对话答案
B D A E C
解析
1.B:下句回答了解很多奥运知识,问句询问你对奥运会了解多少。
2.D:答句分夏季、冬季奥运,问句提问有几种奥运会。
3.A:回答中国在北京举办了第 29 届夏季奥运会。
4.E:问句问开幕时间,答 8 月 8 日 2008 年。
5.C:承接福娃,解释福娃含义 “欢迎来北京”。
七、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
1.four world 2.B A A
【导语】本文介绍了奥林匹克运动会。
【详解】1.(1)句意:奥林匹克运动会每__________年举行一次。由文中“The Olympic Games take place every four years.”可知空格处填写four,四。
(1)句意:它们代表__________所有的人。由文中“They stand for all people of the world.”可知空格处填写world,世界。
2.(1)句意:中国在北京举办了_____________奥林匹克运动会。one一,two二,由文中“In 2008, China held the 29th Summer Olympic Games in Beijing.In 2022, China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.”可知是两次。
(2)句意:第二十九届奥林匹克运动会的口号是_____________。One world, one dream.同一个世界,同一个梦想。Welcome to Beijing.北京欢迎你。由文中“ The slogan was “One world, one dream”. ”可知是同一个世界,同一个梦想。
(3)句意:2022年的奥林匹克运动会是_____________。Winter Olympics冬季运动会,Summer Olympics夏季运动会,由文中“In 2022, China held the 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.”可知是冬季运动会。
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