精品解析：安徽蚌埠市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测高一英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测 高一英语 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do this afternoon? A. See a film. B. Go to the library. C. Take a French class. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 3. How much should the man pay for the ticket? A. $20. B. $45. C. $90. 4. What does the woman think of the film? A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Amusing. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Interview techniques. B. Current affairs. C. Talk shows. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What do we know about the zoo? A. It is a center for protecting animals. B. It offers animal health care careers. C. It has wild animals from other states. 7. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the woman want to do? A. Live with her parents. B. Travel with her husband. C. Plan a multi-generational trip. 9. What is the man’s attitude toward having a boat trip? A. Supportive. B. Disagreeing. C. Casual. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is the date today? A. August 4th. B. August 6th. C. August 31st. 11. What will Phoebe probably buy? A. A skirt. B. A hat. C. A pair of sunglasses. 12. Why is Grace mentioned in the conversation? A. She wants shoes from select brands. B. She has good taste in clothing. C. She can bargain well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why does Susan talk to Mr. Brown? A. To extend an invitation. B. To ask for a favor. C. To express thanks. 14. What does Mr Brown consider important concerning feedback? A. Using positive expressions. B. Focusing more on the result. C. Pointing out mistakes directly. 15. Where will the speakers probably eat together? A. At a restaurant. B. At the school dining hall. C. At Susan’s house. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What led to the discovery of the ruins of the old town? A. A lasting drought. B. Digging by workers. C. Construction of buildings. 18. How did Aurea Delos Santos feel when she saw the site? A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Scared. 19. What did Nelson Dellera decide to do? A. Take photos of the town. B. Make money out of the site. C. Let the site be known worldwide. 20. What is the speaker? A. A researcher. B. A tour guide. C. A program hostess. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tropical Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package Why Coral Island Coral Island in the tropical (热带的) ocean is an amazing place. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all kinds of sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like swimming and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours. What to Do On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and then take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose one between swimming and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. 3-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day. 5-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to day 5, 5-day guests can keep exploring. Accommodation Choices We offer choices of different prices. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths, and ocean-view balconies (阳台). Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are economical with nearby shared bathrooms. The individual price is as follows. Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $1,800 Inland Cabin $600 $900 (Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.) The prices include your place to stay, 3 meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra. Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure! 1. What different activity can 5-day tourists do on Coral Island? A. Swim and hike. B. Hike and relax. C. Take a village tour. D. Enjoy a welcome dinner. 2. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin? A. $1,200. B. $1,500. C. $1,800. D. $3,000. 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce island wildlife. B. To promote a travel package. C. To compare hotel services. D. To explain travel safety rules. B With a love and fascination for traditional culture, many young Chinese have begun to use their creativity to innovate (创新) using elements from China’s intangible cultural heritage. Papercutting, the traditional Chinese art of paper design, has been adopted in many creative arts, including food and clothing. On the Chinese lifestyle-focused social media platform Xiaohongshu, a video of cookies featuring a paper-cut styled dragon pattern received over 2.6 million views and 130,000 likes. Liu Shan, a stay-at-home mother who loves Chinese papercutting, is the baker behind the cookies. Liu started designing her dragon pattern last November and spent five days making the cookies before the Spring Festival. She said she would complete all the 12 signs of the Chinese zodiac (生肖) since they are so well-received. Young craftswoman Chen Lingling created a cloak (披风) featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns. As an intangible cultural heritage enthusiast, Chen has made a variety of different clothing and headwear, with the aim of making cultural heritage part of young people’s daily lives. She chose auspicious patterns like phoenix and golden fish to deliver her Spring Festival greetings. People believe these patterns will bring good luck. Her video featuring the cloak has received around 750,000 views and earned her fans from both China and abroad, encouraging her to continue her interest in intangible cultural heritage. According to the new report published by Xiaohongshu, users of the platform uploaded nearly one million posts with the topic “recreation” between February 9, the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and February 16. Analysts say these recreations show young people’s creativity and enthusiasm for life, and the innovations that use elements of intangible cultural heritage reflect their growing cultural confidence. 4. What can we learn about Liu Shan from the text? A. She got inspiration from her closest friends. B. She began her cookie practices to achieve fame. C. She has been motivated to continue her creation. D. She has completed all the Chinese zodiac cookies. 5. What does the underlined word “auspicious” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Fortunate. B. Common. C. Formal. D. Complex. 6. What can we infer from the new report published by Xiaohongshu? A. Users of Xiaohongshu are addicted to uploading posts. B. Xiaohongshu enjoys great popularity at home and abroad. C. Young Chinese are showing their creativity on social platforms. D. Young Chinese are increasingly confident about their own culture. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. Culture Never Fails B. Innovations Through Traditions C. Creation Enriches Life D. Papercutting Combined with Food C In a groundbreaking announcement, Deepseek, a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI), has revealed its latest innovation: an advanced AI system named “DeepMind 2.0.” This new technology is designed to understand and respond to human emotions with unprecedented accuracy, marking a leap forward in the field of emotional AI. According to Deepseek’s CEO, Dr. Emily Zhang, the system uses a combination of machine learning, natural language processing, and advanced algorithms (算法) to analyze facial expressions, voice tones, and even subtle body language cues. The potential applications of DeepMind 2.0 are vast. In healthcare, the system has already been tested in several hospitals, where it assists doctors in identifying patients’ emotional states, such as anxiety or depression, and provides tailored recommendations for care. In education, the technology could help teachers better understand students’ emotional needs, creating a more supportive learning environment. Additionally, in customer service, DeepMind 2.0 could enable more empathetic and effective interactions between businesses and their clients. However, the announcement has caused a heated debate among experts. While many praise the potential benefits of the technology, others have raised serious concerns. Professor David Lee, a leading expert in technology ethics, warns that the ability to analyze and respond to emotions could be misused. “This technology could lead to privacy violations (侵犯) or emotional control,” he said. “For example, companies might use it to influence consumer behavior in unethical (不道德的) ways.” Despite these concerns, Deepseek remains optimistic about the future of DeepMind 2.0. The company has emphasized its commitment to ethical AI development, including strict data privacy measures and transparency in how the technology is used. Dr. Zhang stated, “We believe that the benefits of this technology — improving mental health, enhancing education, and fostering better human connections — far outweigh the risks.” Deepseek plans to launch DeepMind 2.0 globally by the end of this year, with initial rollouts in healthcare and education sectors. The company is also working with policymakers and ethicists to establish guidelines for the responsible use of emotional AI. 8. What is the main purpose of DeepMind 2.0? A. To develop new algorithms for data analysis. B. To improve the speed of internet connections. C. To replace human workers in various industries. D. To analyze and respond to human emotions accurately. 9. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The main causes of DeepMind 2.0. B. The possible uses of DeepMind 2.0. C. The basic theories of DeepMind 2.0. D. The core beliefs of DeepMind 2.0. 10. What is one major concern raised by Professor David Lee? A. It may hurt people’s privacy or emotions. B. It may be ineffective in educational settings. C. It could be too expensive and complex to use. D. It could cause job losses in the technology sector. 11. What steps has Deepseek taken to address ethical concerns? A. It has stopped the development of DeepMind 2.0. B. It has decided to limit the use of the technology to healthcare. C. It has adopted strict data privacy measures and transparency. D. It has partnered with companies to increase profits gradually. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Achieving Better Deep Sleep It’s true that with age, deep sleep declines in intensity. Yet, having an adequate sleep routine can help lessen some of the poor health effects of sleep disturbance. ____12____. Keep a Consistent Sleep Schedule Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day — even on weekends — helps regulate your body’s internal clock. ____13____. It can also support deeper, more restorative sleep. ____14____ “Caffeine delays deep sleep onset,” says Dr. Halland. And while alcohol may knock you out quickly, it affects sleep quality and deep sleep cycles. In other words, avoiding caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime prevents sleep disturbance. If possible, Dr. Matsumura recommends avoiding caffeine after 2 p.m. or at least eight hours before bed. Create a Comfortable Sleep Environment ____15____. “A comfortable sleep environment free from light, noise, and heat promotes deeper, uninterrupted sleep,” says Dr. Lu. If you live in a noisy, crowded city like New York, it’s worth considering investing in blackout curtains and earplugs. A white noise machine can also help mask outside noises and promote relaxation when complete silence is not achievable. Switch Off Screens Two Hours Before Bed In our digital age, it’s very common to spend at least an hour mindlessly scrolling right before bed, or even fall asleep with your phone on your face. ____16____. That’s because digital devices give off blue light, which affects melatonin — your body’s natural “sleep signal”. A. It can make falling asleep easier B. Limit Your Caffeine and Alcohol intake C. Keep some Caffeine and Alcohol on hand D. Here are what experts recommend for getting better sleep E. The ideal bedroom setting for deep sleep is cool, dark, and quiet F. Switching off screens entirely at least two hours before bed is ideal G. But staring at your phone right before bed is actually the worst thing. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, my first reaction to anything was always “yes”. I was the friend who always agreed to last-minute plans, the co-worker who took on ____17____ tasks, and the family member who ____18____ everything, from the menu to the transportation. My constant busyness seemed like an ____19____, but deep down, I felt tired out and my relationships began to suffer. I ____20____ something needed to change. My journey towards saying “no” wasn’t a ____21____ transformation, but a slow process of learning to set healthy boundaries (边界). At first, saying “no” was far from easy. I struggled with guilt (内疚) and the ____22____ of disappointing others. But over time, I understood that a “no” wasn’t just ____23____, it was a statement of my own needs and limitations. I began by ____24____ unnecessary tasks and unplanned gatherings, and I paired my refusals with ____25____ like proposing a new time for the meeting. The outcome was unexpected yet ____26____ — most people were understanding and appreciative of my ____27____. This ____28____ allowed me to prioritize commitments that truly matched my values. I started saying “no” to events that wore me out and “yes” to moments that ____29____. Setting boundaries not only nurtured (滋养) my well-being but ____30____ my relationships. Saying “no” is not about refusing others; it is about ____31____ oneself. It is a powerful tool for living a life of purpose, balance and genuine connection. 17. A. similar B. extra C. familiar D. basic 18. A. missed B. valued C. doubted D. planned 19. A. adventure B. idea C. honor D. excuse 20. A. recognised B. regretted C. agreed D. promised 21. A. formal B. positive C. sudden D. temporary 22. A. method B. opinion C. change D. fear 23. A. rejection B. reflection C. reaction D. risk 24. A. accounting for B. turning down C. taking over D. sorting out 25. A. explanations B. assumptions C. remarks D. alternatives 26. A. rewarding B. lasting C. flexible D. understandable 27. A. calmness B. forgiveness C. honesty D. assistance 28. A. participation B. shift C. judgment D. interest 29. A. mattered B. repeated C. followed D. worked 30. A. studied B. deepened C. displayed D. compared 31. A. proving B. believing C. respecting D. educating 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1972, UNESCO started a program to protect the world’s cultural and ____32____ (nature) heritage. Since then, a large number of cultural sites ____33____ (add) to the World Heritage List. The Taj Mahal in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known examples. The Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, is ____34____ masterpiece (杰作) of architecture. ____35____ took more than 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants to complete the project, and the stones came from as far away as China. ____36____ makes the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties unique is that they bring together architecture and philosophy. ____37____ (build) between 1368 and 1915, the tombs represent (代表) Chinese cultural and historical ____38____ (value) that have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years. Human life lasts only a short time ____39____ art and culture last forever. The program attempts ____40____ (protect) and preserve the best of human history. Masterpieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us ____41____ the things we can achieve at our finest, and inspire us to live up to our great past in the future. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语意思及首字母在空格中填入恰当单词。 42. When we overcome difficulties, we will have a great sense of a________ (成就). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 43. Only when we are e________ (武装) with various knowledge can we serve our society better. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 44. China plays a s________ (有重大意义的) role in the international affairs. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 45. The survivor expressed his heartfelt g________ (感激) to the rescue workers. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 46. True growth comes when we stop c________ (抱怨) about life and start taking action. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 47. Young people should face challenges e_________ (精力充沛地) and bravely. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 48. He spared no effort to realize his dream and was a________ (接纳) to an ideal college. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 49. Every young person should be d________ (坚定的) to chase their dreams bravely. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 50. We should learn to think i________ (独立地) and develop our critical thinking. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 51. When in trouble, please turn to the people you trust without h________ (犹豫). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 52. 你班英语老师要求你们完成一项假期自主作业。请你写一份发言稿，返校后在英语课上交流，内容包括： （1）作业形式和内容； （2）你的感想和收获。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone, Today, I’d like to share with you my holiday English assignment.___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Thompson, a retired teacher, was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help others. Many high school students often turned to her for guidance and as her neighbor, me included. One afternoon, feeling troubled and uncertain about my future after a disappointing exam,I decided to knock on Mrs. Thompson’s door. “I don’t know what I’m doing with my life,” I admitted, my eyes fixed on the floor.“It feels like everyone else has it all figured out, and I’m just stuck.“ My voice trembled with sadness and a hint of fear. I had bombed my last math test, and it felt like that failure stayed in every corner of my mind, increasing my anxiety about college examination and what I might want to pursue. While my friends seemed to advance effortlessly through their studies, I was struggling to stay afloat.The feeling that I was falling behind only deepened my sense of hopelessness. Mrs. Thompson listened carefully, her face a picture of calm and understanding. Without saying much， she handed me a small tomato seedling (苗) in a pot. The tiny plant，with its delicate green leaves, seemed to symbolize a slight sign of hope. ”Let’s plant this in the garden,“ she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. But for a whole week, don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.” Every day, I faithfully watered the little seedling, as if I was putting my own hopes into it.I carefully ensured it got the right amount of sunlight, positioning it just so under the sun’s rays.With great self-control, I resisted the urge to examine it too closely. As the days went by, I felt a mix of eagerness and impatience, like a child waiting for a long-promised gift,longing to see some sign that my efforts were making a difference. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: “Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: One day,as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末学业水平监测 高一英语 满分：150分 时间：120分钟 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the man do this afternoon? A. See a film. B. Go to the library. C. Take a French class. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore. 3. How much should the man pay for the ticket? A. $20. B. $45. C. $90. 4. What does the woman think of the film? A. Boring. B. Moving. C. Amusing. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Interview techniques. B. Current affairs. C. Talk shows. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. What do we know about the zoo? A. It is a center for protecting animals. B. It offers animal health care careers. C. It has wild animals from other states. 7. When will the speakers meet on Saturday? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the woman want to do? A. Live with her parents. B. Travel with her husband. C. Plan a multi-generational trip. 9. What is the man’s attitude toward having a boat trip? A. Supportive. B. Disagreeing. C. Casual. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. What is the date today? A. August 4th. B. August 6th. C. August 31st. 11. What will Phoebe probably buy? A. A skirt. B. A hat. C. A pair of sunglasses. 12. Why is Grace mentioned in the conversation? A. She wants shoes from select brands. B. She has good taste in clothing. C. She can bargain well. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. Why does Susan talk to Mr. Brown? A. To extend an invitation. B. To ask for a favor. C. To express thanks. 14. What does Mr Brown consider important concerning feedback? A. Using positive expressions. B. Focusing more on the result. C. Pointing out mistakes directly. 15. Where will the speakers probably eat together? A. At a restaurant. B. At the school dining hall. C. At Susan’s house. 16. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Classmates. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What led to the discovery of the ruins of the old town? A. A lasting drought. B. Digging by workers. C. Construction of buildings. 18. How did Aurea Delos Santos feel when she saw the site? A. Concerned. B. Excited. C. Scared. 19. What did Nelson Dellera decide to do? A. Take photos of the town. B. Make money out of the site. C. Let the site be known worldwide. 20. What is the speaker? A. A researcher. B. A tour guide. C. A program hostess. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tropical Escape on Coral Island: Relaxation & Adventure Package Why Coral Island Coral Island in the tropical (热带的) ocean is an amazing place. Its clear waters host colorful coral reefs (珊瑚礁) and all kinds of sea life. Sandy beaches, lined with trees, are perfect for relaxation. The rainforest, covering 60% of the island, shelters the unique Coral Island Finch. Away from city noise, it has a laid-back feeling. There are activities for all ages, like swimming and forest hikes. On land, join guided rainforest hikes or village tours. What to Do On the first day, we’ll meet you at the airport and then take you to your accommodation. In the evening, enjoy a welcome dinner. The next day, choose one between swimming and a forest hike in the morning, and relax or play beach volleyball in the afternoon. 3-day guests check out after a last swim on the third day. 5-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing. From day 4 to day 5, 5-day guests can keep exploring. Accommodation Choices We offer choices of different prices. Beachfront Bungalows are on the beach, with air-conditioners, private baths, and ocean-view balconies (阳台). Inland Cabins, surrounded by nature, are economical with nearby shared bathrooms. The individual price is as follows. Accommodation Type 3-day 5-day Beachfront Bungalow $1,200 $1,800 Inland Cabin $600 $900 (Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.) The prices include your place to stay, 3 meals a day, and most activities. But some specialized water sports might cost extra. Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure! 1. What different activity can 5-day tourists do on Coral Island? A. Swim and hike. B. Hike and relax. C. Take a village tour. D. Enjoy a welcome dinner. 2. How much will a couple with a 10-year-old son pay for the 3-day Inland Cabin? A. $1,200. B. $1,500. C. $1,800. D. $3,000. 3. What is the purpose of this text? A. To introduce island wildlife. B. To promote a travel package. C. To compare hotel services. D. To explain travel safety rules. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了珊瑚岛热带悠享度假套餐，包括珊瑚岛的特色、游客在岛上的活动安排、住宿选择及价格等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。​ 根据文章What to Do部分中的“5-day guests can take a village tour and try windsurfing.(为期5天的游客可以参加村庄游览并尝试风帆冲浪)”可知，5天游的游客可以体验村庄游览这一特别活动。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Accommodation Choices部分中的价格表可知，住Inland Cabin的价格为3天600美元，5天900美元，以及“Note: A 50% discount is available for those under 18 years old.(注：18岁以下可享受50%的折扣)”可知，一对夫妇和一个10岁的孩子入住3天的Inland Cabin需要支付的费用是600×2+ (600-600×50%) =1500美元。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了一个旅游套餐的价格，线路，活动等内容，再结合最后一句“Click here to register and start an unforgettable adventure!(点击此处注册，开启一段难忘的旅程！)”可推知，这篇文章的主要目的是推销旅行套餐。 B With a love and fascination for traditional culture, many young Chinese have begun to use their creativity to innovate (创新) using elements from China’s intangible cultural heritage. Papercutting, the traditional Chinese art of paper design, has been adopted in many creative arts, including food and clothing. On the Chinese lifestyle-focused social media platform Xiaohongshu, a video of cookies featuring a paper-cut styled dragon pattern received over 2.6 million views and 130,000 likes. Liu Shan, a stay-at-home mother who loves Chinese papercutting, is the baker behind the cookies. Liu started designing her dragon pattern last November and spent five days making the cookies before the Spring Festival. She said she would complete all the 12 signs of the Chinese zodiac (生肖) since they are so well-received. Young craftswoman Chen Lingling created a cloak (披风) featuring Chinese paper-cut patterns. As an intangible cultural heritage enthusiast, Chen has made a variety of different clothing and headwear, with the aim of making cultural heritage part of young people’s daily lives. She chose auspicious patterns like phoenix and golden fish to deliver her Spring Festival greetings. People believe these patterns will bring good luck. Her video featuring the cloak has received around 750,000 views and earned her fans from both China and abroad, encouraging her to continue her interest in intangible cultural heritage. According to the new report published by Xiaohongshu, users of the platform uploaded nearly one million posts with the topic “recreation” between February 9, the Chinese New Year’s Eve, and February 16. Analysts say these recreations show young people’s creativity and enthusiasm for life, and the innovations that use elements of intangible cultural heritage reflect their growing cultural confidence. 4. What can we learn about Liu Shan from the text? A. She got inspiration from her closest friends. B. She began her cookie practices to achieve fame. C. She has been motivated to continue her creation. D. She has completed all the Chinese zodiac cookies. 5. What does the underlined word “auspicious” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Fortunate. B. Common. C. Formal. D. Complex. 6. What can we infer from the new report published by Xiaohongshu? A. Users of Xiaohongshu are addicted to uploading posts. B. Xiaohongshu enjoys great popularity at home and abroad. C. Young Chinese are showing their creativity on social platforms. D. Young Chinese are increasingly confident about their own culture. 7. What can be the best title for the text? A. Culture Never Fails B. Innovations Through Traditions C. Creation Enriches Life D. Papercutting Combined with Food 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国年轻人用创意创新非遗文化元素的情况。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She said she would complete all the 12 signs of the Chinese zodiac (生肖) since they are so well-received.(她说她会完成十二生肖，因为它们广受欢迎。)”可知，Liu Shan受到激励继续她的创作，因为她所做的生肖饼干很受欢迎。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段划线词下文“People believe these patterns will bring good luck.(人们相信这些图案会带来好运。)”可知，人们认为这些图案会带来好运，所以Chen Lingling选择了凤凰和金鱼等吉祥图案来传递她的春节祝福， 划线单词“auspicious”意思应该是“幸运的，吉祥的”，和fortunate意思相近。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Analysts say these recreations show young people’s creativity and enthusiasm for life, and the innovations that use elements of intangible cultural heritage reflect their growing cultural confidence.(分析人士表示，这些创作体现了年轻人的创造力和对生活的热情，而融合非物质文化遗产元素的创新成果也反映出他们日益增强的文化自信心。)”可知，从小红书发布的新报告中，年轻人使用非物质文化遗产元素进行创新，这反映出他们对自己文化越来越有信心。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，再根据第一段“With a love and fascination for traditional culture, many young Chinese have begun to use their creativity to innovate (创新) using elements from China’s intangible cultural heritage.(许多年轻人热爱并强烈喜爱传统文化，开始运用中国非物质文化遗产中的元素，发挥创意进行创新。)”可知，文章开篇指出许多中国年轻人对传统文化有热爱和迷恋，开始用创意结合中国非物质文化遗产元素进行创新，接着通过Liu Shan和Chen Lingling的例子进行说明，最后提到从相关报告可知这种创新反映出年轻人的文化自信，所以文章主要讲的是年轻人带着文化自信创新非物质文化遗产，B选项“Innovations Through Traditions(以传统推动创新)”是最好的标题。 C In a groundbreaking announcement, Deepseek, a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI), has revealed its latest innovation: an advanced AI system named “DeepMind 2.0.” This new technology is designed to understand and respond to human emotions with unprecedented accuracy, marking a leap forward in the field of emotional AI. According to Deepseek’s CEO, Dr. Emily Zhang, the system uses a combination of machine learning, natural language processing, and advanced algorithms (算法) to analyze facial expressions, voice tones, and even subtle body language cues. The potential applications of DeepMind 2.0 are vast. In healthcare, the system has already been tested in several hospitals, where it assists doctors in identifying patients’ emotional states, such as anxiety or depression, and provides tailored recommendations for care. In education, the technology could help teachers better understand students’ emotional needs, creating a more supportive learning environment. Additionally, in customer service, DeepMind 2.0 could enable more empathetic and effective interactions between businesses and their clients. However, the announcement has caused a heated debate among experts. While many praise the potential benefits of the technology, others have raised serious concerns. Professor David Lee, a leading expert in technology ethics, warns that the ability to analyze and respond to emotions could be misused. “This technology could lead to privacy violations (侵犯) or emotional control,” he said. “For example, companies might use it to influence consumer behavior in unethical (不道德的) ways.” Despite these concerns, Deepseek remains optimistic about the future of DeepMind 2.0. The company has emphasized its commitment to ethical AI development, including strict data privacy measures and transparency in how the technology is used. Dr. Zhang stated, “We believe that the benefits of this technology — improving mental health, enhancing education, and fostering better human connections — far outweigh the risks.” Deepseek plans to launch DeepMind 2.0 globally by the end of this year, with initial rollouts in healthcare and education sectors. The company is also working with policymakers and ethicists to establish guidelines for the responsible use of emotional AI. 8. What is the main purpose of DeepMind 2.0? A. To develop new algorithms for data analysis. B. To improve the speed of internet connections. C. To replace human workers in various industries. D. To analyze and respond to human emotions accurately. 9. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The main causes of DeepMind 2.0. B. The possible uses of DeepMind 2.0. C. The basic theories of DeepMind 2.0. D. The core beliefs of DeepMind 2.0. 10. What is one major concern raised by Professor David Lee? A. It may hurt people’s privacy or emotions. B. It may be ineffective in educational settings. C. It could be too expensive and complex to use. D. It could cause job losses in the technology sector. 11. What steps has Deepseek taken to address ethical concerns? A. It has stopped the development of DeepMind 2.0. B. It has decided to limit the use of the technology to healthcare. C. It has adopted strict data privacy measures and transparency. D. It has partnered with companies to increase profits gradually. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述全球AI企业Deepseek发布情感AI新系统‌DeepMind 2.0‌，该系统可高精度识别人类情绪，在医疗、教育、客服等领域有广阔应用前景；同时业内围绕其隐私滥用、情感操控等伦理风险展开争议，Deepseek表示将严守伦理规范，计划于今年年底全球推出该系统。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This new technology is designed to understand and respond to human emotions with unprecedented accuracy, marking a leap forward in the field of emotional AI.(这项新技术旨在以前所未有的精确度理解并回应人类情绪，标志着情感人工智能领域的一次重大突破。)”可知，DeepMind 2.0的主要功能是准确分析和响应人类情感。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“The potential applications of DeepMind 2.0 are vast. In healthcare, the system has already been tested in several hospitals, where it assists doctors in identifying patients’ emotional states, such as anxiety or depression, and provides tailored recommendations for care. In education, the technology could help teachers better understand students’ emotional needs, creating a more supportive learning environment. Additionally, in customer service, DeepMind 2.0 could enable more empathetic and effective interactions between businesses and their clients.(DeepMind 2.0 的潜在应用十分广泛。在医疗领域，该系统已在多家医院进行测试，帮助医生识别患者的情绪状态，例如焦虑或抑郁，并提供个性化的护理建议。在教育方面，这项技术可帮助教师更好地理解学生的情感需求，营造更加支持性的学习环境。此外，在客户服务中，DeepMind 2.0 可使企业与客户之间实现更具同理心且更高效的互动。)”可知，第二段主要讲的是DeepMind 2.0 的潜在用途。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Professor David Lee, a leading expert in technology ethics, warns that the ability to analyze and respond to emotions could be misused. “This technology could lead to privacy violations (侵犯) or emotional control,” he said.(技术伦理领域的顶尖专家大卫·李教授警告称，分析和回应情绪的能力可能被滥用。“这项技术可能导致隐私侵犯或情绪操控，”他说。)”可知，David Lee教授提出的一个主要担忧是这项技术可能导致隐私侵犯或情感操纵。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The company has emphasized its commitment to ethical AI development, including strict data privacy measures and transparency in how the technology is used.(该公司强调了其对伦理人工智能发展的承诺，包括严格的数据隐私措施以及技术使用方式的透明度。)”可知，Deepseek为解决伦理问题采取了严格的数据隐私保护和透明度措施。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for Achieving Better Deep Sleep It’s true that with age, deep sleep declines in intensity. Yet, having an adequate sleep routine can help lessen some of the poor health effects of sleep disturbance. ____12____. Keep a Consistent Sleep Schedule Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day — even on weekends — helps regulate your body’s internal clock. ____13____. It can also support deeper, more restorative sleep. ____14____ “Caffeine delays deep sleep onset,” says Dr. Halland. And while alcohol may knock you out quickly, it affects sleep quality and deep sleep cycles. In other words, avoiding caffeine and alcohol close to bedtime prevents sleep disturbance. If possible, Dr. Matsumura recommends avoiding caffeine after 2 p.m. or at least eight hours before bed. Create a Comfortable Sleep Environment ____15____. “A comfortable sleep environment free from light, noise, and heat promotes deeper, uninterrupted sleep,” says Dr. Lu. If you live in a noisy, crowded city like New York, it’s worth considering investing in blackout curtains and earplugs. A white noise machine can also help mask outside noises and promote relaxation when complete silence is not achievable. Switch Off Screens Two Hours Before Bed In our digital age, it’s very common to spend at least an hour mindlessly scrolling right before bed, or even fall asleep with your phone on your face. ____16____. That’s because digital devices give off blue light, which affects melatonin — your body’s natural “sleep signal”. A. It can make falling asleep easier B. Limit Your Caffeine and Alcohol intake C. Keep some Caffeine and Alcohol on hand D. Here are what experts recommend for getting better sleep E. The ideal bedroom setting for deep sleep is cool, dark, and quiet F. Switching off screens entirely at least two hours before bed is ideal G. But staring at your phone right before bed is actually the worst thing. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. E 16. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍改善深度睡眠的几条实用建议，包括保持规律作息、限制咖啡因酒精摄入、营造舒适环境及睡前远离电子屏幕。 【12题详解】 由上文“Yet, having an adequate sleep routine can help lessen some of the poor health effects of sleep disturbance.(然而，规律充足的睡眠有助于减轻睡眠障碍带来的部分不良健康影响。)”和下文分点介绍改善深度睡眠的方法可知，空格处需引出下文的具体建议。D项“Here are what experts recommend for getting better sleep.(以下是专家推荐的改善睡眠的方法。)”符合语境，“what experts recommend”总领下文各条建议中的专家观点，承上启下。故选D项。 【13题详解】 由上文“Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day — even on weekends — helps regulate your body’s internal clock.(每天在同一时间上床睡觉、起床，即使是周末也不例外，这有助于调节人体生物钟。)”和下文“It can also support deeper, more restorative sleep.(这也有助于获得更深层次、更具修复性的睡眠。)”可知，空格处需说明规律作息的一个好处，与下文构成并列。A项“It can make falling asleep easier.(它能让入睡变得更轻松。)”符合语境，“It”指代上文的“Consistent Sleep Schedule”，“can make falling asleep easier”与下文的“support deeper, more restorative sleep”均为规律作息的益处，逻辑连贯。故选A项。 【14题详解】 由下文““Caffeine delays deep sleep onset,” says Dr. Halland. And while alcohol may knock you out quickly, it affects sleep quality and deep sleep cycles.(哈兰德博士说：“咖啡因会延迟深度睡眠的到来。”虽然酒精可能会让你快速入睡，但它会影响睡眠质量和深度睡眠周期。)”可知，咖啡因和酒精并非完全有益于睡眠，空格处需作为本段主题句，概括核心建议。B项“Limit Your Caffeine and Alcohol intake.(限制咖啡因和酒精的摄入。)”符合语境，该句总领全段，下文的专家观点均是对“限制摄入”原因的解释，逻辑清晰。故选B项。 【15题详解】 由上文“Create a Comfortable Sleep Environment (营造舒适的睡眠环境)”和下文“ “A comfortable sleep environment free from light, noise, and heat promotes deeper, uninterrupted sleep,” says Dr. Lu.(卢博士说：“一个没有光线、噪音和高温的舒适睡眠环境，有助于获得更深层次、不受干扰的睡眠。”)”可知，空格处需说明舒适睡眠环境的具体标准。E项“The ideal bedroom setting for deep sleep is cool, dark, and quiet.(深度睡眠的理想卧室环境是凉爽、黑暗且安静的。)”符合语境，“cool, dark, and quiet”对应下文的“free from light, noise, and heat”，衔接自然。故选E项。 【16题详解】 由上文“In our digital age, it’s very common to spend at least an hour mindlessly scrolling right before bed, or even fall asleep with your phone on your face.(在我们的数字时代，睡前花至少一个小时漫无目的地刷手机是很常见的，甚至把手机放在脸上就睡着了。)”和下文“That’s because digital devices give off blue light, which affects melatonin — your body’s natural “sleep signal”.(这是因为电子设备会发出蓝光，蓝光会影响褪黑素——人体天然的“睡眠信号”。)”可知，空格处需指出睡前看手机的危害，承上启下。G项“But staring at your phone right before bed is actually the worst thing.(但睡前看手机其实是最糟糕的行为。)”符合语境，“But”与前文“常见现象” 形成转折，引出下文对危害原因的解释，逻辑连贯。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the past, my first reaction to anything was always “yes”. I was the friend who always agreed to last-minute plans, the co-worker who took on ____17____ tasks, and the family member who ____18____ everything, from the menu to the transportation. My constant busyness seemed like an ____19____, but deep down, I felt tired out and my relationships began to suffer. I ____20____ something needed to change. My journey towards saying “no” wasn’t a ____21____ transformation, but a slow process of learning to set healthy boundaries (边界). At first, saying “no” was far from easy. I struggled with guilt (内疚) and the ____22____ of disappointing others. But over time, I understood that a “no” wasn’t just ____23____, it was a statement of my own needs and limitations. I began by ____24____ unnecessary tasks and unplanned gatherings, and I paired my refusals with ____25____ like proposing a new time for the meeting. The outcome was unexpected yet ____26____ — most people were understanding and appreciative of my ____27____. This ____28____ allowed me to prioritize commitments that truly matched my values. I started saying “no” to events that wore me out and “yes” to moments that ____29____. Setting boundaries not only nurtured (滋养) my well-being but ____30____ my relationships. Saying “no” is not about refusing others; it is about ____31____ oneself. It is a powerful tool for living a life of purpose, balance and genuine connection. 17. A. similar B. extra C. familiar D. basic 18. A. missed B. valued C. doubted D. planned 19. A. adventure B. idea C. honor D. excuse 20. A. recognised B. regretted C. agreed D. promised 21. A. formal B. positive C. sudden D. temporary 22. A. method B. opinion C. change D. fear 23. A. rejection B. reflection C. reaction D. risk 24. A. accounting for B. turning down C. taking over D. sorting out 25. A. explanations B. assumptions C. remarks D. alternatives 26. A. rewarding B. lasting C. flexible D. understandable 27. A. calmness B. forgiveness C. honesty D. assistance 28. A. participation B. shift C. judgment D. interest 29. A. mattered B. repeated C. followed D. worked 30. A. studied B. deepened C. displayed D. compared 31. A. proving B. believing C. respecting D. educating 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者从习惯性说“是”到学会拒绝的转变过程，强调设立界限对自我关爱和人际关系的重要性。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾是那个总是能爽快答应临时安排的计划的朋友，是那个承担额外工作任务的同事，也是那个会精心规划一切（从菜单到交通安排）的家庭成员。A. similar相似的；B. extra额外的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. basic基本的。根据前文“In the past, my first reaction to anything was always “yes”.(过去，我对任何事情的第一反应总是“好的”。)”和本句中“I was the friend who always agreed to last-minute plans,”可知，作者过去总是习惯答应别人的各种请求，包括一些临时安排的计划和工作，所以应该也包括承担一些额外的工作任务。故选B。 【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我曾是那个总是能爽快答应临时安排的计划的朋友，是那个承担额外工作任务的同事，也是那个会精心规划一切（从菜单到交通安排）的家庭成员。A. missed错过；B. valued珍惜；C. doubted怀疑；D. planned计划、规划。根据句中“I was the friend who always agreed to last-minute plans, the co-worker who took on  tasks”和“from the menu to the transportation”可知，作者习惯承担各种额外的工作和任务，所以应该也会为家人从菜单到交通安排、事无巨细地规划各种事情。故选D。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不断的忙碌看起来像是荣誉，但内心深处，我感到筋疲力尽，我的人际关系开始受到影响。A. adventure冒险、奇遇；B. idea想法；C. honor荣誉；D. excuse借口。根据第1、2小题可知，作者过去习惯为家人、朋友和同事承担各种额外的工作和任务，因此看上去会得到他们的感谢和认可，是一种荣誉。故选C。 【20题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到有些事情需要改变。A. recognised承认、意识到；B. regretted后悔、遗憾；C. agreed同意；D. promised承诺。根据前文“but deep down, I felt tired out and my relationships began to suffer(但内心深处，我感到筋疲力尽，我的人际关系开始受到影响)”可知，作者内心深处对自己的处境感到很疲惫和担忧，因此他意识到了需要做出一些改变了。故选A。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我说“不”的过程并不是突然的转变，而是一个学习设定健康边界的缓慢过程。A. formal正式的；B. positive肯定的；C. sudden突然的；D. temporary临时的。根据“but a slow process”可知，作者说“不”的过程是很缓慢的，不是突然的转变。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我内心充满了内疚感，同时又害怕会让他人失望。A. method方法；B. opinion观点；C. change变化；D. fear担心、害怕。根据前文“At first, saying “no” was far from easy.(起初，说“不”远非易事。)”和句中的“guilt”可知，作者过去习惯答应别人的各种请求，所以一开始拒绝别人非常不容易，心里会有内疚感，会担心让别人失望。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：但随着时间的推移，我明白了，“不”不仅仅是一种拒绝，它还是对自我需求和界限的声明。A. rejection拒绝；B. reflection反映、反射；C. reaction反应；D. risk风险。根据前文“At first, saying “no” was far from easy.(起初，说“不”远非易事。)”可知，这里的“no”指的对别人的要求说“不”，也就是拒绝别人。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我开始拒绝一些不必要的任务和计划外的聚会。A. accounting for解释、占比；B. turning down拒绝；C. taking over接管；D. sorting out分类。根据第7小题可知，作者明白了说“不”的重要性，所以他以拒绝一些不必要的任务和计划外的聚会开始作出改变。故选B。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：并且我的拒绝还配了其他选择，比如提出重新安排会议时间。A. explanations解释；B. assumptions假设；C. remarks言论；D. alternatives替代选择、可供选择的事物。根据“like proposing a new time for the meeting”可知，作者在拒绝不必要的任务和计划外聚会的同时，还会提出像重新安排会议时间这样的其他替代选择。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果出乎意料却又很有收获——大多数人都理解并欣赏我的诚实。A. rewarding值得的、有收获的；B. lasting持久的；C. flexible灵活的；D. understandable可以理解的。根据“most people were understanding and appreciative of my 　　.”可知，作者学会拒绝后的结果是大多人都理解并欣赏作者的诚实，所以是很有收获、很值得的。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果出乎意料却又很有收获——大多数人都理解并欣赏我的诚实。A. calmness冷静、平静；B. forgiveness原谅；C. honesty诚实；D. assistance帮助。根据前文“it was a statement of my own needs and limitations(它还是对自我需求和界限的声明)”可知，作者会根据自己的需求和界限，对他人的要求诚实地选择接受或拒绝，所以大多数人会认可并欣赏这种诚实。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种转变使我能够优先考虑真正符合我的价值观的承诺。A. participation参加；B. shift转变、改变；C. judgment判断；D. interest兴趣、利益。根据前文“In the past, my first reaction to anything was always “yes”.(过去，我对任何事情的第一反应总是“好的”。)”和“I began by 　　 unnecessary tasks and unplanned gatherings,(我开始拒绝一些不必要的任务和计划外的聚会。)”可知，作者由过去的对任何事情都说“好的”，到后来拒绝一些超出自己需求和界限的事情，这是一种转变。故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始对那些让我疲惫不堪的事情说“不”，对重要的时刻说“好的”。A. mattered重要、要紧；B. repeated重复；C. followed跟随；D. worked工作、起作用。根据前文“This  allowed me to prioritize commitments that truly matched my values.(这种转变使我能够优先考虑真正符合我的价值观的承诺。)”可知，作者会优先考虑符合自己价值观的事情并給予承诺，即对有价值的、重要的时刻说“好的”。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：设定界限不仅培养了我的幸福感，而且加深了我的人际关系。A. studied学习、研究；B. deepened加深、深化；C. displayed展示；D. compared比较。根据前文“but deep down, I felt tired out and my relationships began to suffer(但内心深处，我感到筋疲力尽，我的人际关系开始受到影响)”可知，作者过去对凡事都答应，不仅感到身心疲惫，人际关系也受到了不好的影响。而在学会适当拒绝后，不仅感受到了健康幸福，人际关系应该也越来越好，越来越深化。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：说“不”不是拒绝他人，而是尊重自己。A. proving证明；B. believing相信；C. respecting 尊重、尊敬； D. educating教育。根据前文“it was a statement of my own needs and limitations(它还是对自我需求和界限的声明)”和后文“It is a powerful tool for living a life of purpose, balance and genuine connection.(它是过上充满目标、平衡和真诚联系生活的有力工具。)”可知，说“不”实际是遵从于自己的真实需求和界限，让自己过上有意义的幸福生活的有力工具，是对自己的负责和尊重。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1972, UNESCO started a program to protect the world’s cultural and ____32____ (nature) heritage. Since then, a large number of cultural sites ____33____ (add) to the World Heritage List. The Taj Mahal in India and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China are two of the best known examples. The Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world, is ____34____ masterpiece (杰作) of architecture. ____35____ took more than 20,000 workers and 1,000 elephants to complete the project, and the stones came from as far away as China. ____36____ makes the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties unique is that they bring together architecture and philosophy. ____37____ (build) between 1368 and 1915, the tombs represent (代表) Chinese cultural and historical ____38____ (value) that have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years. Human life lasts only a short time ____39____ art and culture last forever. The program attempts ____40____ (protect) and preserve the best of human history. Masterpieces such as the Taj Mahal and the Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties remind us ____41____ the things we can achieve at our finest, and inspire us to live up to our great past in the future. 【答案】32. natural 33. have been added 34. a 35. It 36. What 37. Built 38. values 39. but 40. to protect 41. of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是1972年联合国教科文组织启动的‌世界文化与自然遗产保护项目‌，该项目将大量文化遗址列入《世界遗产名录》，并以印度泰姬陵、中国明清皇家陵寝为例，说明这些遗产的独特价值，点明该项目旨在守护人类历史精华，传承文明、激励后人。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：1972年，联合国教科文组织启动了一项保护世界文化遗产和自然遗产的计划。空格处用形容词natural作定语，修饰名词heritage，natural表示“自然的”。 【33题详解】 考查时态、被动语态和主谓一致。句意：自那时起，大量文化遗址已被列入世界遗产名录。由Since then可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语a large number of cultural sites和动词add“添加”之间是被动关系，遗址被列入世界遗产名录，因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态，主语a large number of cultural sites是复数，因此空格处是have been added。 【34题详解】 考查冠词。句意：泰姬陵是世界上最美丽的建筑之一，也是建筑艺术的杰作。masterpiece是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，空格处用不定冠词，masterpiece是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a。 【35题详解】 考查代词。句意：完成这项工程需要超过两万名工人和一千头大象，而石头则来自遥远的中国。It takes/took sb. to do sth.表示“做某事花费……人（物）力”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，句首单词首字母大写。 【36题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：明代和清代的帝王陵墓的独特之处在于，它们将建筑与哲学融为一体。空格处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，此处表示“明代和清代的帝王陵墓的独特之处”，因此用what引导主语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些陵墓建于1368年至1915年间，体现了数千年来代代相传的中国文化和历史价值观。句中谓语是represent，空格处用非谓语动词，the tombs和build之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词表被动，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。 【38题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：这些陵墓建于1368年至1915年间，体现了数千年来代代相传的中国文化和历史价值观。value“价值”是可数名词，由that引导的定语从句中的谓语动词have是原形可知先行词是复数形式，空格处用value的复数形式values。 【39题详解】 考查连词。句意：人类生命短暂，但艺术与文化永存。由lasts only a short time和art and culture last forever是转折关系，因此用but表转折。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：本项目致力于保护和传承人类历史中最珍贵的部分。attempt to do sth.表示“企图/努力做某事”，用不定式作宾语。 【41题详解】 考查介词。句意：泰姬陵、明清帝王陵墓等杰作提醒我们，在最辉煌的时刻所能成就的事业，并激励我们在未来继续超越过往的伟大。remind sb. of sth.表示“提醒某人某物”，因此空格处是介词of。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语意思及首字母在空格中填入恰当单词。 42. When we overcome difficulties, we will have a great sense of a________ (成就). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】achievement##chievement 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们克服困难时，我们会获得强烈的成就感。空处作宾语，应为名词，结合首字母a与汉语提示“成就”可知，此处为名词achievement，固定搭配a sense of achievement，表示“成就感”。 43. Only when we are e________ (武装) with various knowledge can we serve our society better. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】equipped##quipped 【解析】 【详解】句意：只有当我们用各种知识武装自己，我们才能更好地为社会服务。根据首字母e及中文提示“武装”，这里用equipped，be equipped with是固定短语，意为“用……武装；配备有……”。 44. China plays a s________ (有重大意义的) role in the international affairs. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】significant##ignificant 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国在国际事务中发挥着重要作用。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词role，由首字母提示s可知，“有重大意义的”的形容词是significant。 45. The survivor expressed his heartfelt g________ (感激) to the rescue workers. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】gratitude##ratitude 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸存者向救援人员表达了由衷的感谢。heartfelt是形容词，修饰名词，由首字母提示g可知，“感激”的名词是gratitude，是不可数名词。 46. True growth comes when we stop c________ (抱怨) about life and start taking action. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】complaining##omplaining 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们停止抱怨生活并开始采取行动时，真正的成长才会到来。根据首字母和中文提示可知，表示“抱怨”应用动词complain，固定搭配stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”，所以此处填动名词complaining。 47. Young people should face challenges e_________ (精力充沛地) and bravely. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】energetically##nergetically 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人应当充满活力、勇敢地面对挑战。空格处用副词修饰动词face，由首字母提示e可知，“精力充沛地”的副词是energetically。 48. He spared no effort to realize his dream and was a________ (接纳) to an ideal college. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】admitted##dmitted 【解析】 【详解】句意：他竭尽全力实现自己的梦想，最终被一所理想的大学录取。由首字母提示a可知，“接纳”是admit，此处是被动语态，空前有was，空格处用过去分词admitted。 49. Every young person should be d________ (坚定的) to chase their dreams bravely. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】determined##etermined 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个年轻人都应当坚定地勇敢追逐自己的梦想。空处需填形容词作表语，根据汉语提示“坚定的”以及首字母d可知填determined。 50. We should learn to think i________ (独立地) and develop our critical thinking. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】independently##ndependently 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该学会独立思考，并培养批判性思维。空格处用副词修饰动词think，由首字母提示i可知，“独立地”的副词是independently。 51. When in trouble, please turn to the people you trust without h________ (犹豫). (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】hesitation##esitation 【解析】 【详解】句意：遇到困难时，请毫不犹豫地向你信任的人求助。结合首字母h与汉语提示“犹豫”可知，此处为名词hesitation作宾语，固定搭配without hesitation表示“毫不犹豫”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 52. 你班英语老师要求你们完成一项假期自主作业。请你写一份发言稿，返校后在英语课上交流，内容包括： （1）作业形式和内容； （2）你的感想和收获。 注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone, Today, I’d like to share with you my holiday English assignment.___________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Good morning, everyone, Today, I’d like to share with you my holiday English assignment. The task included keeping an English diary every day, reading one English short passage aloud each morning, and learning 15 new words daily. I also watched two English movies and wrote a short review for each. This homework brought me a lot. It not only helped me build a regular learning habit but also greatly improved my vocabulary and reading ability. More importantly, I became much braver to speak English, which made me truly feel the fun of learning it. It was a meaningful and valuable experience. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你班英语老师要求你们完成一项假期自主作业这一情况，写一份发言稿，返校后在英语课上交流。 【详解】1.词汇积累 影评：review→ a piece of comment on the film 养成，培养：build→ develop 更重要的是：More importantly→ Above all 有意义的：meaningful→ significant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：More importantly, I became much braver to speak English and truly felt the fun of learning it. 拓展句：More importantly, I became much braver to speak English, which made me truly feel the fun of learning it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It not only helped me build a regular learning habit but also greatly improved my vocabulary and reading ability.（运用了not only…but also…并列结构） 【高分句型2】The task included keeping an English diary every day, reading one English short passage aloud each morning, and learning 15 new words daily.（运用了and连接的三个并列的 动名词短语作included的宾语）） 第二节（满分25分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mrs. Thompson, a retired teacher, was well-known for her insightful advice and genuine willingness to help others. Many high school students often turned to her for guidance and as her neighbor, me included. One afternoon, feeling troubled and uncertain about my future after a disappointing exam,I decided to knock on Mrs. Thompson’s door. “I don’t know what I’m doing with my life,” I admitted, my eyes fixed on the floor.“It feels like everyone else has it all figured out, and I’m just stuck.“ My voice trembled with sadness and a hint of fear. I had bombed my last math test, and it felt like that failure stayed in every corner of my mind, increasing my anxiety about college examination and what I might want to pursue. While my friends seemed to advance effortlessly through their studies, I was struggling to stay afloat.The feeling that I was falling behind only deepened my sense of hopelessness. Mrs. Thompson listened carefully, her face a picture of calm and understanding. Without saying much， she handed me a small tomato seedling (苗) in a pot. The tiny plant，with its delicate green leaves, seemed to symbolize a slight sign of hope. ”Let’s plant this in the garden,“ she said gently. “Water it every day and make sure it gets enough sunlight. But for a whole week, don’t focus on its progress. Just trust that it’s growing.” Every day, I faithfully watered the little seedling, as if I was putting my own hopes into it.I carefully ensured it got the right amount of sunlight, positioning it just so under the sun’s rays.With great self-control, I resisted the urge to examine it too closely. As the days went by, I felt a mix of eagerness and impatience, like a child waiting for a long-promised gift,longing to see some sign that my efforts were making a difference. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph one: “Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph two: One day,as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】“Let’s go to check on the plant,” Mrs. Thompson said to me a week later. With a heart full of anticipation, I followed her to the garden. When we reached the spot where we’d planted the seedling, I was amazed. The once - tiny plant had grown significantly. Its leaves were greener and more robust, and it stood taller, reaching towards the sky. Mrs. Thompson looked at me and smiled, “You see, just like this seedling, growth doesn’t always happen at a speed we can immediately notice. Your efforts in studying are like the care you gave this plant. They’re working, even if you can’t see the results right away.” One day, as I bent down to water it, a tiny yellow flower caught my eye. A sense of joy and accomplishment washed over me. That little flower was a symbol of hope and proof that my care had paid off. It made me realize that just as the seedling needed time and consistent care to bloom, so did I in my studies. I no longer felt as lost or hopeless. From then on, I faced my study challenges with newfound confidence, knowing that with perseverance, my efforts would surely lead to beautiful “blooms” in my future. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在考试失利后向Thompson夫人求助的经历。Thompson夫人让作者种植番茄幼苗让作者明白成长和努力的成果不会立即显现，就如同照顾幼苗一样，学习上的努力也会在未来开花结果。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容““我们去看看那株植物吧。”一周后，Thompson夫人对我说。”以及第二段首句内容“有一天，当我弯腰给它浇水时，一朵小小的黄色花朵引起了我的注意。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现西红柿苗长势喜人，Thompson夫人告诉作者努力终会有回报。 ②由第二段首句内容“有一天，当我弯腰给它浇水时，一朵小小的黄色花朵引起了我的注意。”可知，第二段可描写作者深有感触，明白了学习需要坚持，才会有好的结果。 2.续写线索：Thompson夫人建议作者一起看看番茄苗——作者看到番茄苗的时候惊呆了，小小的植物已经变大了，更茁壮了——Thompson夫人告诉作者，成长总是在不经意间发生，只要有努力，就会有回报——有一天，作者给番茄苗浇水时，突然发现了一朵小黄花——作者心中涌起一种喜悦和成就感——作者意识到，就像番茄苗需要时间和持续的照料才能开花一样，自己学习上也需要这样——作者不再迷茫和绝望，因为作者相信，只要坚持，终有回报 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①充满：(be) full of/ (be) filled with ②注意到：notice/ spot ③带来、导致：lead to/ contribute to 情绪类 ①惊讶的：amazed/ surprised ②成就感：a sense of accomplishment/ a sense of achievement 【点睛】【高分句型1】When we reached the spot where we’d planted the seedling, I was amazed.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句和where引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】Your efforts in studying are like the care you gave this plant.（运用了省略关系代词的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $