Unit 1 Different friends (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 人教PEP版五年级上册Unit 1单元检测卷，听力40分+笔试60分，聚焦“Different friends”主题，综合考查描述朋友外貌性格、能力才艺的语言能力，适配单元复习，融入机器人Robin、才艺秀等情境，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听短文选择|1/5分|朋友性格与能力（如Grace会画画）|情境真实，提取关键信息| |书面表达|1/10分|外貌性格、会/不会做的事、才艺|参考句型引导，语言输出应用| |阅读理解|2/10分|朋友介绍与活动（如足球赛海报）|信息比对与推理，思维层次分明|

人教PEP版英语（新教材）五年级上册Unit 1 Different friends单元检测卷(附听力原文和参考答案) 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，选出听到的单词（5分） ( )1. A. lovely B. lucky C. live ( )2. A. train B. tree C. trip ( )3. A. chess B. chair C. dress ( )4. A. strong B. short C. small ( )5. A. talent B. tall C. tail 二、听录音，判断单词划线发音相同写T，不同写F（5分） 1. play rain ( ) 2. day dad ( ) 3. wait way ( ) 4. say sad ( ) 5. tail tea ( ) 三、听录音，选出匹配中文释义（5分） ( )1. A.努力学习的 B.聪明的 C.安静的 ( )2. A.下象棋 B.弹钢琴 C.跳绳 ( )3. A.才艺秀 B.科学艺术节 C.足球比赛 ( )4. A.友好的 B.可爱的 C.强壮的 ( )5. A.制作机器人 B.画画 C.拉琵琶 四、听录音，选出听到的完整句子（5分） ( )1. A. What’s Chen Jie like? B. What can Chen Jie do? C. What does Chen Jie like? ( )2. A. He can jump rope and play chess. B. He can play the piano and jump rope. C. He can make robots and play chess. ( )3. A. Oliver is tall and strong. B. Oliver is quiet and young. C. Oliver is clever and hard-working. ( )4. A. The Science and Art Festival is in two weeks. B. The school talent show is next week. C. The football match is next week. ( )5. A. Can she draw nice pictures? B. Can he make pictures come to life? C. Can you make robots with me? 五、听问句，选择合适的答句（5分） ( )1. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she can. C. Yes, she does. ( )2. A. He’s tall and strong. B. He likes playing football. C. He can run fast. ( )3. A. I can dance. B. I like dancing. C. I often dance after school. ( )4. A. No, he can’t play pipa. B. No, he isn’t good at pipa. C. No, he doesn’t like pipa. ( )5. A. She’s good at drawing. B. She can draw posters. C. She is lovely and friendly. 六、听录音，给句子标正确的序号（5分） ( ) Binbin can play the piano and the pipa. ( ) Grace can draw beautiful pictures for us. ( ) Oliver can run very fast and play football. ( ) Sarah can dance well for the festival. ( ) Robin the robot can play Chinese chess. 七、听录音，补全句子，每空一词（5分） 1. My friend Amy is ________ and hard-working. 2. The dog has a short ________ in the rain. 3. We have a school ________ show next Friday. 4. Oliver can’t speak ________ very well. 5. I like to ________ robots with my good friend. 八、听短文，选择正确的答案（5分） ( )1. What’s Grace like? A. Quiet and shy B. Lovely and friendly C. Tall and strong ( )2. What can Grace do well? A. Draw pictures B. Play football C. Play chess ( )3. What match do the children have next week? A. A chess match B. A football match C. A singing match ( )4. Who can make pictures come to life? A. Binbin B. Mr Zhang C. Robin ( )5. Why do kids thank Grace? A. She makes robot toys B. She draws a great match poster C. She dances on the talent show 笔试部分（60分） 一、选出划线部分发音不同的单词（10分） ( )1. A. play B. day C. map ( )2. A. rain B. wait C. apple ( )3. A. tail B. say C. sad ( )4. A. train B. way C. cat ( )5. A. wait B. white C. play ( )6. A. nice B. clever C. cold ( )7. A. fat B. small C. tall ( )8. A. hard-working B. park C. warm ( )9. A. chess B. she C. fresh ( )10. A. robot B. home C. hot 二、单项选择（10分） ( )1. —____ is your new friend like? —He’s quiet and clever. A. What B. Who C. Where ( )2. My robot ____ jump rope and play the piano. A. can’t B. can C. is ( )3. —Is she hard-working? —____ She loves reading books. A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, she can. ( )4. Binbin can play ____ pipa for the art festival. A. a B. the C. / ( )5. Oliver is good ____ running and football. A. in B. at C. on ( )6. I often make robots ____ my deskmate after class. A. with B. and C. for ( )7. —Can you draw nice posters? —____ I only like playing chess. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I can’t. C. No, I don’t. ( )8. The school talent show is ____ two weeks. A. in B. on C. at ( )9. She is lovely ____ young. She helps at home. A. or B. and C. but ( )10. Thank you ____ your nice drawing, Grace. A. to B. of C. for 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. My friend Liu Jia is very ________ (clever). 2. Robin can ________ (play) Chinese chess well. 3. Look! The dog ________ (wait) for the boy in the rain. 4. She ________ (can not) play football, but she can draw. 5. Our new classmate ________ (be) Oliver from Australia. 6. I have two good ________ (friend). They like dancing. 7. The little dog has a short ________ (tail). 8. He is hard-working. He ________ (love) going to school. 9. They can make pictures ________ (come) to life. 10. What can you do for the ________ (science) festival? 四、连词成句，注意标点与大小写（10分） 1. like, what’s, Chen Jie (?) ______________________________________ 2. can, jump rope, he, the piano, play, and (.) ______________________________________ 3. good at, Oliver, football, is (.) ______________________________________ 4. talent show, we, a, school, have (.) ______________________________________ 5. draw, can, Grace, posters, nice (.) ______________________________________ 6. robots, like, I, making (.) ______________________________________ 7. lovely, she, friendly, and, is (.) ______________________________________ 8. two weeks, festival, the art, in, is (.) ______________________________________ 9. can’t, Chinese, speak, Oliver (.) ______________________________________ 10. your friend, what, do, can (?) ______________________________________ 五、阅读理解（10分） 短文A 判断正(T)误(F) Hello, my name is Amy. I have many different friends. My new classmate is Oliver. He’s from Australia. He’s tall and strong. He can run very fast and he’s good at football, but he can’t speak Chinese well. My deskmate is Binbin. He is quiet and clever. He can play the piano and pipa, and he likes making robots. Sarah is my good friend. She can dance well, but she can’t sing. We will have a Science and Art Festival in two weeks. We want to show our talents on the festival. ( )1. Oliver is from the UK. ( )2. Oliver can run fast and play football. ( )3. Binbin can play musical instruments and make robots. ( )4. Sarah can sing and dance very well. ( )5. The art festival is in three weeks. 短文B 选择正确的答案 Grace is our new friend. She sits in a wheelchair, but she is lovely and friendly. We have a football match next week. We need a beautiful poster for the match. Grace can draw really well, so she helps us draw the poster. On match day, our team wins the game. We all say thanks to Grace. Her drawing makes our match great. We are different friends, but we help each other. ( )1. Grace is ____. A. tall and strong B. lovely and friendly C. quiet and shy ( )2. What do the kids need for the football match? A. A robot B. A poster C. A pipa ( )3. What’s Grace’s talent? A. Drawing pictures B. Playing chess C. Dancing ( )4. Do they win the football match? A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. We don’t know. ( )5. Why do they thank Grace? A. She plays football for them. B. She draws a great poster for the match. C. She dances on the talent show. 六、书面表达（10分） 要求：介绍你的一位好朋友，不少于5句话。需要包含：外貌性格、会做/不会做的事情、擅长的才艺。 参考句型：This is my friend... She/He is... She/He can... She/He can’t... She/He is good at... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 听力原文 一、 1. lovely 2. train 3. chess 4. strong 5. tail 二、 1. play rain 2. day dad 3. wait way 4. say sad 5. tail tea 三、1. hard-working 2. jump rope 3. school talent show 4. friendly 5. make robots 四、 1. What’s Chen Jie like? 2. He can play the piano and jump rope. 3. Oliver is tall and strong. 4. The Science and Art Festival is in two weeks. 5. Can he make pictures come to life? 五、1. Is your friend hard-working? 2. What’s Oliver like? 3. What can you do for the festival? 4. Can your brother play the pipa? 5. What is Grace good at? 六、1. Oliver can run very fast and play football. 2. Sarah can dance well for the festival. 3. Binbin can play the piano and the pipa. 4. Robin the robot can play Chinese chess. 5. Grace can draw beautiful pictures for us. 七、 1. My friend Amy is clever and hard-working. 2. The dog has a short tail in the rain. 3. We have a school talent show next Friday. 4. Oliver can’t speak Chinese very well. 5. I like to make robots with my good friend. 八、Grace is our new friend. She is lovely and friendly. She can’t play football, but she draws pictures really well. We have a football match next week. We need a match poster, so Grace helps us draw it. Mr Zhang can make pictures come to life on the talent show. On match day, our team wins the game. All children thank Grace for her beautiful poster. 参考答案: 听力部分 一、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 二、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 三、1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 四、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 五、1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 六、3 5 1 2 4 七、1.clever 2.tail 3.talent 4.Chinese 5.make 八、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 笔试部分 一、 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 二、 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 三、 1.clever 2.play 3.is waiting 4.can’t 5.is 6.friends 7.tail 8.loves 9.come 10.Science 四、 1. What’s Chen Jie like? 2. He can jump rope and play the piano. 3. Oliver is good at football. 4. We have a school talent show. 5. Grace can draw nice posters. 6. I like making robots. 7. She is lovely and friendly. 8. The art festival is in two weeks. 9. Oliver can’t speak Chinese. 10. What can your friend do? 五、 A：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F B：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 六、书面表达参考范文 This is my friend Lily. She is young and lovely. She is quiet and hard-working. She can dance and draw beautiful pictures. She is good at drawing. But she can’t play football. We often draw pictures together after school. I love my different friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $