专题06 形容词、副词（练习）-2027年陕西省（职教单招）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 以支架式教学为核心，通过分层训练构建比较级和最高级从基础概念到综合应用的完整进阶路径，紧扣陕西职教单招考情。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|18道单选|考查比较级/最高级基本形式、"the+比较级"等核心结构|从形容词/副词原级到比较级、最高级的概念生成| |核心突破提升练|12道单选+10空完形+5题阅读+10行改错+1篇写作|结合语境考查比较级修饰、固定句型及综合运用|从单一语法点到语篇层面的应用拓展| |真题溯源过关练|5道改编真题|复现近年高频考点如"of the two"结构、"one of+最高级"|链接考情，强化考点与真题的对应推导|

编写说明：2027年陕西省（职教单招）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣陕西职教单招英语真题考情，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年陕西省（职教单招）《英语一轮讲练测》的第6个专题，内容为比较级和最高级。 2027年陕西省（职教单招） 《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练 专题06 比较级和最高级 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 一、基础单项选择 1. This training room is ______ than the one we used last year. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 【答案】B 【详解】than提示两者比较，bright用比较级brighter。 2. Of the three plans, Mr. Li chose ______ one. A. practical B. more practical C. most practical D. the most practical 【答案】D 【详解】of the three提示三者以上比较，最高级前加the。 3. The more carefully you check the form, ______ mistakes you will make. A. the fewer B. fewer C. the less D. less 【答案】A 【详解】the+比较级, the+比较级结构；mistakes为可数复数，用fewer。 4. This safety notice is not as ______ as that one. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 【答案】A 【详解】not as...as中间用形容词或副词原级。 5. The busier the workshop is, the ______ the workers must be. A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. carefully 【答案】B 【详解】the+比较级结构中第二空用more careful作表语。 6. The new machine works much ______ than the old one. A. smoothly B. more smoothly C. most smoothly D. the most smoothly 【答案】B 【详解】than提示比较级，much可修饰比较级more smoothly。 7. Among all the volunteers, Chen Ming arrived ______. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earlier 【答案】C 【详解】among all提示最高级；副词最高级可不加the。 8. The second task is a little ______ than the first one. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 【答案】B 【详解】a little修饰比较级，difficult比较级为more difficult。 9. This dictionary is ______ useful than that pocket one for beginners. A. many B. more C. most D. much 【答案】B 【详解】useful为多音节形容词，比较级用more useful。 10. The old road is ______ than the new highway, so it takes more time. A. narrow B. narrower C. narrowest D. the narrowest 【答案】B 【详解】than提示比较级，narrow变narrower。 11. In our group, Liu Fang speaks English ______. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. clearer 【答案】C 【详解】in our group表示范围内比较，用副词最高级most clearly。 12. The classroom became ______ after the windows were opened. A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest 【答案】B 【详解】与开窗前相比变得更凉爽，用比较级cooler。 13. This is ______ report I have read this week. A. detailed B. more detailed C. most detailed D. the most detailed 【答案】D 【详解】I have read this week给出范围，应用最高级the most detailed。 14. The repair work was finished ______ than we expected. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 【答案】C 【详解】than we expected提示副词比较级more quickly。 15. This pair of shoes is ______ than that pair, but it is more comfortable. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive 【答案】D 【详解】but后说明更舒服，前句可表示更贵；than提示比较级more expensive。 16. The weather today is much ______ than yesterday. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【详解】good的比较级为better，much修饰比较级。 17. Nothing is ______ than safety in a training workshop. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 【答案】B 【详解】否定词+比较级可表达最高级含义，than提示比较级。 18. She is ______ of the two students in the interview. A. confident B. more confident C. the more confident D. the most confident 【答案】C 【详解】of the two表示两者中较……的一个，常用the+比较级。 二、综合能力提升练 19. The earlier we start the survey, ______ time we will have to analyze the results. A. much B. more C. the more D. the most 【答案】C 【详解】the earlier..., the more...表示越早开始，可用于分析的时间越多。 20. This poster looks ______ than before after you changed the color. A. attractive B. more attractive C. most attractive D. the most attractive 【答案】B 【详解】than before提示与修改前比较，用more attractive。 21. Which is ______, a written notice or a phone call? A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 【答案】B 【详解】两者比较，疑问句中用比较级clearer。 22. The final question is the ______ one in this test paper. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hard 【答案】C 【详解】in this test paper给出范围，用最高级hardest。 23. After three weeks of practice, he can type much ______. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】与过去相比打字更快，much修饰比较级faster。 24. This form is as ______ as that one, but it is easier to read. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 【答案】A 【详解】as...as中间用原级long。 25. The new rules make the process ______ and safer. A. simple B. simpler C. simplest D. the simplest 【答案】B 【详解】and连接两个比较级，safer提示前空用simpler。 26. For young learners, examples are often ______ than long explanations. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 【答案】B 【详解】than long explanations提示比较级more helpful。 27. He answered the question ______ than any other student in the group. A. accurate B. more accurately C. most accurately D. the most accurate 【答案】B 【详解】than any other student提示比较级；修饰answered用副词more accurately。 28. This is one of ______ suggestions in today’s meeting. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. most useful 【答案】C 【详解】one of the+最高级+复数名词为固定结构。 29. The road to the station is ______ than I thought. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 【答案】B 【详解】than I thought提示比较级farther。 30. The blue uniform is less ______ than the white one, but it is easier to clean. A. formal B. more formal C. most formal D. the most formal 【答案】A 【详解】less后接形容词原级，表示“不如……正式”。 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Zhao Lin entered a vocational school, he thought English was the 1. ______ subject for him. He could remember words, but he could not use them in real tasks. His first English report was 2. ______ than others because it had many spelling mistakes and unclear sentences. His teacher did not simply ask him to write more. She gave him a 3. ______ plan. First, Zhao Lin compared two short notices and found the clearer one. Then he wrote one sentence every day and tried to make it 4. ______ than the sentence before. He also read aloud, because speaking slowly and clearly was 5. ______ than reading silently for pronunciation practice. After a month, Zhao Lin became 6. ______. He found that English was not as 7. ______ as he had imagined. In a class project, his group needed to introduce a training room in English. Zhao Lin prepared the introduction 8. ______ than before. His classmates said his report was the 9. ______ in the group because it was short, clear and practical. From this experience, he learned that the best progress comes from 10. ______ practice, not from empty worry. 1. A. hardest B. hard C. harder D. the harder 2. A. worse B. bad C. worst D. the worse 3. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful 6. A. confident B. more confident C. most confident D. the most confident 7. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 8. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 9. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 10. A. small B. smaller C. steady D. steadier 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述学生通过持续练习提升英语表达能力的过程，重点考查比较级、最高级、原级比较和副词用法。 【详解】1. A：根据for him和后文困难可知，对他来说英语是最难科目，用hardest。 【详解】2. A：than others提示比较级，bad的比较级为worse。 【详解】3. A：plan为名词，前面用形容词原级clear作定语。 【详解】4. B：than the sentence before提示比较级better。 【详解】5. B：than reading silently提示比较级more useful。 【详解】6. B：与过去相比更加自信，用more confident。 【详解】7. A：not as...as中间用原级difficult。 【详解】8. D：修饰prepared用副词，than before提示比较级more carefully。 【详解】9. D：in the group给出范围，clear最高级作表语时用the clearest。 【详解】10. C：practice为名词，前面用steady，表示稳定练习。 四、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A school club wanted to choose a better way to share notices. In the past, notices were written on a small blackboard near the gate. Many students passed it quickly and did not read the details. Later, the club tried a paper notice board in the hallway. It was larger than the blackboard, but it still became crowded when there were many activities. This term, the club made a digital notice screen. It is not the biggest screen in the school, but it is much clearer than the old board. Important information can be shown in larger letters, and dates can be highlighted in a different color. The screen also changes notices every few minutes, so more activities can be introduced in the same place. However, the digital screen is not always the best choice. Some teachers think paper notices are more useful for long instructions because students can read them slowly. The club compared the three ways and found that each had its own advantage. The blackboard was the cheapest, the paper board was easier to change, and the digital screen was the most attractive. In the end, the club decided to use different ways for different messages. Short and urgent notices would appear on the digital screen. Detailed rules would be printed on paper. The club learned that the newest tool is not always the best one. A better choice depends on the purpose of the message. 1. Why did many students miss notices on the old blackboard? A. The notices had no dates. B. The blackboard was near the library. C. Students passed it quickly and did not read details. D. Teachers removed the notices too early. 2. What is one advantage of the digital notice screen? A. It can show important information in larger letters. B. It is the cheapest tool in the school. C. It never needs electricity. D. It is best for very long instructions. 3. Which way was the most attractive according to the club? A. The small blackboard. B. The paper notice board. C. The classroom notebook. D. The digital notice screen. 4. What does the underlined idea “depends on the purpose” mean? A. The choice should match what the message needs. B. The newest tool should always be used. C. The cheapest way is always better. D. Students should decide everything alone. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to repair a digital screen. B. Choosing better ways to share school notices. C. Why students should write more notices. D. The history of school clubs. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍学校社团比较不同通知发布方式并按用途选择工具。 【解析】1. C：细节题。第一段说明学生经过黑板太快，没有阅读细节。 【解析】2. A：细节题。第二段提到重要信息可以用更大的字母显示。 【解析】3. D：细节题。第三段说明digital screen was the most attractive。 【解析】4. A：词义理解题。最后一段说明不同信息选择不同方式，选择应符合信息用途。 【解析】5. B：主旨题。全文围绕比较三种学校通知发布方式并选择更合适方式展开。 五、短文改错 请阅读下面短文，判断每行是否有错误。若有错误，请在横线上写出修改方式；若无错误，请写√。 Our group compared three ways to finish the survey. ____1____ The first way was quick, but it was not enough carefully. ____2____ The second way was more clearer than the first one. ____3____ The third way took the longest time but gave the best result. ____4____ After discussion, we chose the more suitable plan. ____5____ It helped us collect informations from every class. ____6____ The teacher said our report was much better than before. ____7____ We also learned that careful work is important than speed. ____8____ Next time, we will prepare earlier and check the details twice. ____9____ This project made us more confident in solving real problems. ____10____ 【答案】1.√ 2.carefully→careful 3.去掉more或clearer→clear 4.√ 5.more→most 6.informations→information 7.√ 8.important→more important 9.√ 10.√ 【1题详解】compared和three ways搭配正确。 【2题详解】was后接形容词作表语，应改为careful。 【3题详解】比较级不能双重表达，应为clearer或more clear。 【4题详解】the longest与the best均为最高级，用法正确。 【5题详解】三种方案中最合适的一个应用most suitable。 【6题详解】information为不可数名词，无复数形式。 【7题详解】much better than before比较级结构正确。 【8题详解】than speed提示比较级，应为more important。 【9题详解】will后接动词原形，prepare和check正确。 【10题详解】make sb. adj.结构正确，more confident用法正确。 六、书面表达 31. 请以“A Better Poster”为题写一篇短文，介绍你们小组改进英语海报的经历。 内容包括：1.海报原来的问题；2.如何改进；3.你的收获。 词数不少于80。 【参考范文】 A Better Poster Last month, our class joined an English poster competition. At first, our poster was simple and not very attractive. Then we changed the title, used clearer pictures and made the sentences shorter. The second version was much better than the first one. It was easier to read and more useful for students who wanted to learn safety rules. Although our poster was not the most beautiful one in the competition, it was the most practical in our group. From this activity, I learned that better work comes from careful revision. 【写作分析】文章围绕改进前后对比展开，使用better、clearer、more useful、the most practical等比较级和最高级结构，内容完整。 七、真题溯源过关练 32. （改编自2025年陕西省职教单招英语试题第25题）Of the two routes, the new one is ______ for the delivery team. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 【答案】B 【详解】of the two表示两者比较，用比较级more convenient。 33. （改编自2023年陕西省职教单招英语试题第29题）The more carefully we read the notice, ______ information we can find. A. much B. more C. the more D. the most 【答案】C 【详解】the more carefully..., the more...为“越……越……”结构。 34. （改编自2022年陕西省职教单招英语试题第31题）This is one of ______ lessons I have learned from the activity. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. most important 【答案】C 【详解】one of the+最高级+复数名词，表示最……之一。 35. （改编自2025年陕西省职教单招英语试题第33题）The repairman worked ______ than the assistant and found the problem first. A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully D. the most carefully 【答案】B 【详解】than the assistant提示两者比较，修饰worked用more carefully。 36. （改编自2023年陕西省职教单招英语试题第35题）The town library is not as ______ as the city library, but it is closer to my home. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 【答案】A 【详解】not as...as结构中间用原级large。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年陕西省（职教单招）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣陕西职教单招英语真题考情，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年陕西省（职教单招）《英语一轮讲练测》的第6个专题，内容为比较级和最高级。 2027年陕西省（职教单招） 《英语一轮讲练测》专项训练 专题06 比较级和最高级 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 一、基础单项选择 1. This training room is ______ than the one we used last year. A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. the brightest 2. Of the three plans, Mr. Li chose ______ one. A. practical B. more practical C. most practical D. the most practical 3. The more carefully you check the form, ______ mistakes you will make. A. the fewer B. fewer C. the less D. less 4. This safety notice is not as ______ as that one. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 5. The busier the workshop is, the ______ the workers must be. A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. carefully 6. The new machine works much ______ than the old one. A. smoothly B. more smoothly C. most smoothly D. the most smoothly 7. Among all the volunteers, Chen Ming arrived ______. A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earlier 8. The second task is a little ______ than the first one. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 9. This dictionary is ______ useful than that pocket one for beginners. A. many B. more C. most D. much 10. The old road is ______ than the new highway, so it takes more time. A. narrow B. narrower C. narrowest D. the narrowest 11. In our group, Liu Fang speaks English ______. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly D. clearer 12. The classroom became ______ after the windows were opened. A. cool B. cooler C. coolest D. the coolest 13. This is ______ report I have read this week. A. detailed B. more detailed C. most detailed D. the most detailed 14. The repair work was finished ______ than we expected. A. quick B. quickly C. more quickly D. most quickly 15. This pair of shoes is ______ than that pair, but it is more comfortable. A. cheap B. cheaper C. expensive D. more expensive 16. The weather today is much ______ than yesterday. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 17. Nothing is ______ than safety in a training workshop. A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important 18. She is ______ of the two students in the interview. A. confident B. more confident C. the more confident D. the most confident 二、综合能力提升练 19. The earlier we start the survey, ______ time we will have to analyze the results. A. much B. more C. the more D. the most 20. This poster looks ______ than before after you changed the color. A. attractive B. more attractive C. most attractive D. the most attractive 21. Which is ______, a written notice or a phone call? A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 22. The final question is the ______ one in this test paper. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. more hard 23. After three weeks of practice, he can type much ______. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 24. This form is as ______ as that one, but it is easier to read. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 25. The new rules make the process ______ and safer. A. simple B. simpler C. simplest D. the simplest 26. For young learners, examples are often ______ than long explanations. A. helpful B. more helpful C. most helpful D. the most helpful 27. He answered the question ______ than any other student in the group. A. accurate B. more accurately C. most accurately D. the most accurate 28. This is one of ______ suggestions in today’s meeting. A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful D. most useful 29. The road to the station is ______ than I thought. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest 30. The blue uniform is less ______ than the white one, but it is easier to clean. A. formal B. more formal C. most formal D. the most formal 三、完形填空 When Zhao Lin entered a vocational school, he thought English was the 1. ______ subject for him. He could remember words, but he could not use them in real tasks. His first English report was 2. ______ than others because it had many spelling mistakes and unclear sentences. His teacher did not simply ask him to write more. She gave him a 3. ______ plan. First, Zhao Lin compared two short notices and found the clearer one. Then he wrote one sentence every day and tried to make it 4. ______ than the sentence before. He also read aloud, because speaking slowly and clearly was 5. ______ than reading silently for pronunciation practice. After a month, Zhao Lin became 6. ______. He found that English was not as 7. ______ as he had imagined. In a class project, his group needed to introduce a training room in English. Zhao Lin prepared the introduction 8. ______ than before. His classmates said his report was the 9. ______ in the group because it was short, clear and practical. From this experience, he learned that the best progress comes from 10. ______ practice, not from empty worry. 1. A. hardest B. hard C. harder D. the harder 2. A. worse B. bad C. worst D. the worse 3. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best 5. A. useful B. more useful C. most useful D. the most useful 6. A. confident B. more confident C. most confident D. the most confident 7. A. difficult B. more difficult C. most difficult D. the most difficult 8. A. careful B. more careful C. carefully D. more carefully 9. A. clear B. clearer C. clearest D. the clearest 10. A. small B. smaller C. steady D. steadier 四、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A school club wanted to choose a better way to share notices. In the past, notices were written on a small blackboard near the gate. Many students passed it quickly and did not read the details. Later, the club tried a paper notice board in the hallway. It was larger than the blackboard, but it still became crowded when there were many activities. This term, the club made a digital notice screen. It is not the biggest screen in the school, but it is much clearer than the old board. Important information can be shown in larger letters, and dates can be highlighted in a different color. The screen also changes notices every few minutes, so more activities can be introduced in the same place. However, the digital screen is not always the best choice. Some teachers think paper notices are more useful for long instructions because students can read them slowly. The club compared the three ways and found that each had its own advantage. The blackboard was the cheapest, the paper board was easier to change, and the digital screen was the most attractive. In the end, the club decided to use different ways for different messages. Short and urgent notices would appear on the digital screen. Detailed rules would be printed on paper. The club learned that the newest tool is not always the best one. A better choice depends on the purpose of the message. 1. Why did many students miss notices on the old blackboard? A. The notices had no dates. B. The blackboard was near the library. C. Students passed it quickly and did not read details. D. Teachers removed the notices too early. 2. What is one advantage of the digital notice screen? A. It can show important information in larger letters. B. It is the cheapest tool in the school. C. It never needs electricity. D. It is best for very long instructions. 3. Which way was the most attractive according to the club? A. The small blackboard. B. The paper notice board. C. The classroom notebook. D. The digital notice screen. 4. What does the underlined idea “depends on the purpose” mean? A. The choice should match what the message needs. B. The newest tool should always be used. C. The cheapest way is always better. D. Students should decide everything alone. 5. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to repair a digital screen. B. Choosing better ways to share school notices. C. Why students should write more notices. D. The history of school clubs. 五、短文改错 请阅读下面短文，判断每行是否有错误。若有错误，请在横线上写出修改方式；若无错误，请写√。 Our group compared three ways to finish the survey. ____1____ The first way was quick, but it was not enough carefully. ____2____ The second way was more clearer than the first one. ____3____ The third way took the longest time but gave the best result. ____4____ After discussion, we chose the more suitable plan. ____5____ It helped us collect informations from every class. ____6____ The teacher said our report was much better than before. ____7____ We also learned that careful work is important than speed. ____8____ Next time, we will prepare earlier and check the details twice. ____9____ This project made us more confident in solving real problems. ____10____ 六、书面表达 31. 请以“A Better Poster”为题写一篇短文，介绍你们小组改进英语海报的经历。 内容包括：1.海报原来的问题；2.如何改进；3.你的收获。 词数不少于80。 七、真题溯源过关练 32. （改编自2025年陕西省职教单招英语试题第25题）Of the two routes, the new one is ______ for the delivery team. A. convenient B. more convenient C. most convenient D. the most convenient 33. （改编自2023年陕西省职教单招英语试题第29题）The more carefully we read the notice, ______ information we can find. A. much B. more C. the more D. the most 34. （改编自2022年陕西省职教单招英语试题第31题）This is one of ______ lessons I have learned from the activity. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. most important 35. （改编自2025年陕西省职教单招英语试题第33题）The repairman worked ______ than the assistant and found the problem first. A. carefully B. more carefully C. most carefully D. the most carefully 36. （改编自2023年陕西省职教单招英语试题第35题）The town library is not as ______ as the city library, but it is closer to my home. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $