英语句型转换（专项训练）-2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）（2012）英语四年级下册

冀教版四年级 英语句型转换 全面完整版做题技巧 本技巧覆盖四年级全部7大类必考句型转换题型，适配下面100道混合题型练习题，包含规则、做题步骤、易错点、例句，讲解完整易懂。 一、题型1：主语I替换为He/She，动词变三单（一般现在时） 1. 动词第三人称单数完整变化规则 1. 普通动词直接+s：walk→walks、clean→cleans、play→plays 2. 以s / x / sh / ch / o结尾，加es：watch→watches、wash→washes、go→goes、do→does 3. 辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es：fly→flies、study→studies 4. 元音字母+y结尾，直接+s：play→plays 5. 不规则特殊变化（必考）：have → has 2. 标准做题四步 ① 替换主语：I → He / She；物主代词同步替换 my → his / her ② 定位句子里的实义动词 ③ 按照三单规则变形，填入横线 ④ 其余单词、语序完全不变 3. 高频易错点 只换主语，忘记动词变形；have直接加s写成haves；my没有改成his/her 二、题型2：陈述句改为一般疑问句（分两种时态） 类型A：现在进行时（主语+be+doing） 转换口诀：一提、二换、三照抄 1. 一提：把be动词is/are放到句子最前面，首字母大写 2. 二换：句中I改为you，my改为your 3. 三照抄：后面动词-ing形式绝对不能改动，句末句号变问号 区分：单数人/物品用Is；复数、you用Are 类型B：一般现在时（主语+实义动词） 1. 主语是He/She/单数名词：句首加Does，后面动词变回原形 2. 主语是I/You/We/复数名词：句首加Do，动词保持原形 例：She gets up early. → Does she get up early? 三、题型3：陈述句改为否定句 1. 句子有be动词(am/is/are)：be动词后面直接加not 2. 现在进行时：be + not + 动词ing 3. 一般现在时实义动词： 主语三单：主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形 其他人称：主语 + don’t + 动词原形 易错点 doesn’t / don’t 后面动词必须还原，不能用三单形式 四、题型4：对划线部分提问（填特殊疑问词） 四年级全套疑问词及用法 1. Where：提问地点（在哪里） 2. When：提问时间（月份、日期、季节、节日、几点） 3. What colour：专门提问颜色 4. Who：提问人（谁） 5. Whose：提问物品归属“谁的”，后面必须接物品名词 6. How much：提问物品价格（多少钱） 7. What：提问事物、食物、动物、课程、季节 通用四步做题法 1. 判断划线单词含义，匹配对应疑问词，写在句首横线 2. 剩余句子改成一般疑问句语序（be/Do/Does提前） 3. 删掉划线部分，其余单词顺序不变 4. 句尾书写问号 易混区分 Who（谁，人）vs Whose（谁的，物品）；Where（地点）vs When（时间） 五、题型5：单数句子变复数句子 1. 代词转换：I→we；this→these；that→those；a/an 直接去掉 2. 名词变复数：book→books、bird→birds 3. be动词同步变化：is → are 4. 动词三单变回原形 易错点 代词、be动词、名词要全部同步改动，不能只改一处 六、题型6：复数句子变单数句子 1. 代词转换：we→I；these→this；those→that 2. 单数名词前加a/an；复数名词变回单数 3. be动词同步变化：are → is 4. 一般现在时动词变为三单形式 七、题型7：同义句转换（四年级高频固定搭配） 1. walk to school = go to school on foot 2. ride a bike = go by bike 3. What time = When 4. have lunch = eat lunch 5. take a bus = go by bus 八、全题型通用答题规范 1. 所有疑问句开头单词首字母必须大写，句尾必须写问号 2. 单复数转换类题目，代词、be动词、名词三位一体同步修改，不可漏改 3. Do/Does/don’t/doesn’t 后面，动词一律使用原形 4. 现在进行时转换，仅移动be动词，doing形式全程不变 冀教版四年级 英语句型转换100道 1. I go to school at seven.（用She替换I） → She ______ to school at seven. 2. They are playing football.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ they ______ football? 3. My book is on the desk.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your book? 4. I like summer.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ summer. 5. This is a classroom.（改为复数句） → ______ ______ some ______. 6. We are cleaning the classroom.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ the classroom? 7. My dress is pink.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your dress? 8. I have lunch at twelve.（用He替换I） → He ______ lunch at twelve. 9. The boys are running.（改为否定句） → The boys ______ ______. 10. My schoolbag is on the chair.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your schoolbag? 11. I clean my bedroom.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ your bedroom? 12. They are watching TV.（改为单数句） → He ______ ______ TV. 13. This pen is Tom’s.（对划线部分提问） → ______ pen is this? 14. I draw pictures on Sunday.（用She替换I） → She ______ pictures on Sunday. 15. We are reading books.（改为否定句） → We ______ ______ books. 16. My favourite food is noodles.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your favourite food? 17. I walk home after school.（同义句转换） → I ______ ______ on foot after school. 18. The girl is singing.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ the girl ______? 19. My birthday is in May.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your birthday? 20. I wash my clothes on weekends.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ my clothes on weekends. 21. They are doing homework.（改为单数句） → He ______ ______ homework. 22. My ball is under the bed.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your ball? 23. I watch TV in the evening.（用He替换I） → He ______ TV in the evening. 24. We are playing games.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ games? 25. That boy is my cousin.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is that boy? 26. I drink juice after dinner.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ juice after dinner? 27. The birds are flying.（改为否定句） → The birds ______ ______. 28. The pencil is one yuan.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the pencil? 29. I play basketball on Monday.（同义句转换） → I ______ ______ every Monday. 30. They are planting flowers.（改为单数句） → She ______ ______ a flower. 31. The library is on the first floor.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the library? 32. I do my homework after school.（用She替换I） → She ______ her homework after school. 33. We are dancing together.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ together? 34. My favourite colour is blue.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your favourite colour? 35. I fly kites in spring.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ kites in spring. 36. The teacher is writing.（改为复数句） → The ______ ______ ______. 37. My new friend is Mike.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your new friend? 38. I eat bread for breakfast.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ bread for breakfast? 39. They are riding bikes.（改为单数句） → He ______ ______ a bike. 40. The sports meet is in April.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the sports meet? 41. I water the flowers every day.（用He替换I） → He ______ the flowers every day. 42. We are having class.（改为否定句） → We ______ ______ class. 43. My ruler is in the box.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your ruler? 44. I read books in the study.（改为单数句） → He ______ a ______ in the study. 45. The cats are sleeping.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ the cats ______? 46. My schoolbag is black.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your schoolbag? 47. I run on the playground.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ on the playground. 48. They are picking leaves.（改为单数句） → She ______ ______ a leaf. 49. This coat is Amy’s.（对划线部分提问） → ______ coat is this? 50. I make a kite in class.（用She替换I） → She ______ a kite in class. 51. We are buying books.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ books? 52. The English class is at eight.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the English class? 53. I help my dad clean the room.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ your dad clean the room? 54. The dog is running.（改为否定句） → The dog ______ ______. 55. My bike is behind the tree.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your bike? 56. I draw trees in art class.（改为复数句） → We ______ ______ in art class. 57. They are playing volleyball.（改为单数句） → She ______ ______ volleyball. 58. Children’s Day is on June 1st.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is Children’s Day? 59. I eat apples after lunch.（用He替换I） → He ______ apples after lunch. 60. We are speaking Chinese.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ Chinese? 61. That girl is my classmate.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is that girl? 62. I play ping-pong on Friday.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ ping-pong on Friday. 63. The worker is working.（改为复数句） → The ______ ______ ______. 64. The pen is three yuan.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the pen? 65. I get up early every day.（用She替换I） → She ______ up early every day. 66. They are feeding ducks.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ they ______ ducks? 67. The music room is next to the gym.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the music room? 68. I watch games on TV.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ games on TV? 69. We are swimming in the river.（改为否定句） → We ______ ______ in the river. 70. My favourite season is autumn.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your favourite season? 71. I pick apples in fall.（同义句转换） → I ______ ______ every autumn. 72. The bird is singing.（改为复数句） → The ______ ______ ______. 73. This nice bag is John’s.（对划线部分提问） → ______ nice bag is this? 74. I do exercise every morning.（用She替换I） → She ______ exercise every morning. 75. They are picking oranges.（改为单数句） → He ______ ______ an orange. 76. The art contest is in March.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the art contest? 77. I wash socks on Sunday.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ socks on Sunday. 78. We are cleaning windows.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ windows? 79. My ball is beside the chair.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your ball? 80. I listen to music every evening.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ to music every evening? 81. The boy is jumping.（改为否定句） → The boy ______ ______. 82. My favourite animal is bird.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your favourite animal? 83. I go to the park with mum.（用She替换I） → She ______ to the park with her mum. 84. They are reading newspapers.（改为单数句） → She ______ ______ a newspaper. 85. The party is on Saturday morning.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the party? 86. I eat dinner at six thirty.（改为否定句） → I ______ ______ dinner at six thirty. 87. The teachers are working.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ the teachers ______? 88. The yellow ruler is Lucy’s.（对划线部分提问） → ______ yellow ruler is this? 89. I make birthday cards.（改为单数句） → I ______ a birthday ______. 90. We are running in the yard.（改为否定句） → We ______ ______ in the yard. 91. My cat is near the window.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your cat? 92. I visit friends on holiday.（用She替换I） → She ______ friends on holiday. 93. The little bird is singing loudly.（改为复数句） → The little ______ ______ ______ loudly. 94. My favourite month is August.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is your favourite month? 95. I take a music class on Tuesday.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ a music class on Tuesday? 96. They are drawing animals.（改为否定句） → They ______ ______ animals. 97. The sports show is on July 2nd.（对划线部分提问） → ______ is the sports show? 98. I have math class every day.（用She替换I） → She ______ math class every day. 99. We are eating snacks together.（改为一般疑问句） → ______ you ______ snacks together? 100. The blue bike is his.（对划线部分提问） → ______ blue bike is this? 参考答案 1. goes 2. Are; playing 3. Where 4. don’t like 5. These are; classrooms 6. Are; cleaning 7. What colour 8. has 9. aren’t running 10. Where 11. Do; clean 12. is watching 13. Whose 14. draws 15. aren’t reading 16. What 17. go home 18. Is; singing 19. When 20. don’t wash 21. is doing 22. Where 23. watches 24. Are; playing 25. Who 26. Do; drink 27. aren’t flying 28. How much 29. play basketball 30. is planting 31. Where 32. does 33. Are; dancing 34. What colour 35. don’t fly 36. teachers are writing 37. Who 38. Do; eat 39. is riding 40. When 41. waters 42. aren’t having 43. Where 44. reads; book 45. Are; sleeping 46. What colour 47. don’t run 48. is picking 49. Whose 50. makes 51. Are; buying 52. When 53. Do; help 54. isn’t running 55. Where 56. draw trees 57. is playing 58. When 59. eats 60. Are; speaking 61. Who 62. don’t play 63. workers are working 64. How much 65. gets 66. Are; feeding 67. Where 68. Do; watch 69. aren’t swimming 70. What 71. pick apples 72. birds are singing 73. Whose 74. does 75. is picking 76. When 77. don’t wash 78. Are; cleaning 79. Where 80. Do; listen 81. isn’t jumping 82. What 83. goes 84. is reading 85. When 86. don’t eat 87. Are; working 88. Whose 89. make; card 90. aren’t running 91. Where 92. visits 93. birds are singing 94. What 95. Do; take 96. aren’t drawing 97. When 98. has 99. Are; eating 100. Whose 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $