Unit 3 Our Animal Friends知识点与重点易错（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 以动物主题整合词汇、句型与核心语法，通过基础-提升-拓展三层选择题设计，构建“词汇-语法-情境应用”逻辑链条，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |指示代词this/that|9题（近远指情境辨析）|分层选择题，含场景提示|从近处/远处指称概念，到照片、墙上图片等情境应用| |Do you have...?问答|9题（肯定/否定回答及情境补充）|分层选择题，结合动物特征|从基本问答，到否定回答补充原因（如dangerous）| |情态动词can|9题（动物能力表达）|分层选择题，聚焦动词原形搭配|从单一能力描述，到can一般疑问句及因果关系（如tall→reach）| |形容词修饰名词|9题（单/多个形容词应用）|分层选择题，含并列形容词|从单个形容词原形，到多个形容词并列修饰（如cute and fast）|

最新人教PEP版三年级上册 Unit 3 Our Animal Friends 知识点与重点易错专项练习 重点单词 like (喜欢) dog (狗) pet (宠物) cat (猫) fish (鱼) bird (鸟) rabbit (兔) panda (熊猫) red panda (小熊猫) fox (狐狸) monkey (猴子) tiger (老虎) elephant (大象) lion (狮子) giraffe (长颈鹿) go (去) zoo (动物园) cute (可爱的) tall (高的) fast (快的) Miss (女士) animal (动物) 重点短语 make friends with animals (和动物交朋友) have a pet (有一只宠物) go to the zoo (去动物园) come in (进来) look at the animal (看那只动物) run like a dog (像狗一样跑) sleep like a cat (像猫一样睡) sing like a bird (像鸟一样唱) swim like a fish (像鱼一样游) hop like a rabbit (像兔子一样跳) 重点句型 Good morning! Do you have a pet? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. I have a cat. I like cats. What’s this? It’s a fox. What’s that? It’s a red panda. Let’s go to the zoo! Great! The giraffe is tall. It’s cute. 重点语法 1. 指示代词 this / that：this 指近处的人或物，that 指远处的人或物。 2. 一般疑问句 Do you have...? 及其肯定回答 Yes, I do. 否定回答 No, I don’t. 3. 情态动词 can 表示“能/会”，后接动词原形，如 It can run. 4. 形容词修饰名词顺序：如 a cute dog, a tall giraffe。 5. 动词 like 表示“喜欢”，后接名词或动名词，如 I like cats. I like swimming. 6. Let’s...句型表示建议，意为“让我们……吧”，回答用 Great!/OK!/Sure!等。 7. 介词短语 like a... 表示“像……一样”，如 run like a dog. 考点1：指示代词 this / that 的正确使用（this 指近处，that 指远处） 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ______ is a cute dog.（指着近处的小狗） A. A. This B. B. That C. C. It ◇（ ）2. ______ is a tall giraffe.（指着远处的长颈鹿） A. A. This B. B. That C. C. He ◇（ ）3. ______ is my pet cat.（指着身边的猫） A. A. That B. B. This C. C. She 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. ______ is a fast rabbit over there. A. A. This B. B. That C. C. These ▷（ ）2. Come here, Lily. ______ is my friend Jam. A. A. That B. B. This C. C. Those ▷（ ）3. Look at the photo. ______ is my pet bird. A. A. This B. B. That C. C. These 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. — What’s ______ animal near the tree? — It’s a monkey. A. A. this B. B. that C. C. these ★（ ）2. — Miss White, ______ is my pet fish. — Oh, how lovely! A. A. that B. B. this C. C. those ★（ ）3. ______ is a red panda in the picture on the wall. A. A. This B. B. That C. C. These 考点2：一般疑问句 Do you have...? 及其肯定/否定回答 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, ______. A. A. I do B. B. I don't C. C. I am ◇（ ）2. — Do you have a dog? — No, ______. A. A. I do B. B. I don't C. C. I am ◇（ ）3. — Do you have a cat? — ______, I do. A. A. No B. B. Yes C. C. Not 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. — Do you have a pet bird? — ______, I don't. I have a pet fish. A. A. Yes B. B. No C. C. Not ▷（ ）2. — Do you have a rabbit? — Yes, ______ do. A. A. I B. B. you C. C. he ▷（ ）3. — Do you have pets? — ______, I do. A. A. No B. B. Yes C. C. Not 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. — Do you have a pet tiger? — No, ______. ______ is dangerous. A. A. I don't; It B. B. I do; It C. C. I don't; He ★（ ）2. — Do you have a pet? — Yes, ______. A. A. I do B. B. I don't C. C. I am ★（ ）3. — Do you have a pet elephant? — No, ______ don't. ______ is too big. A. A. I; It B. B. you; It C. C. I; He 考点3：情态动词 can 表示“能/会”的用法 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The dog ______ run fast. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do ◇（ ）2. The bird ______ sing beautifully. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do ◇（ ）3. The fish ______ swim well. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The monkey ______ climb trees very well. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do ▷（ ）2. The elephant ______ dance, but it's hard. A. A. can B. B. can't C. C. do ▷（ ）3. The lion ______ jump high. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. — Can the rabbit hop? — Yes, ______. A. A. it can B. B. it is C. C. it does ★（ ）2. — Can the cat swim? — No, ______. A. A. it can B. B. it can't C. C. it doesn't ★（ ）3. The giraffe ______ reach the leaves because it's tall. A. A. can B. B. is C. C. do 考点4：形容词修饰名词的顺序 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. I have a ______ dog. A. A. cute B. B. cutely C. C. cuter ◇（ ）2. Look at the ______ giraffe. A. A. tall B. B. taller C. C. highly ◇（ ）3. She has a ______ cat. A. A. small B. B. smaller C. C. more small 提升题：（选择题） ▷（ ）1. The zoo has a ______ elephant. A. A. big B. B. bigger C. C. biggest ▷（ ）2. He likes the ______ bird. A. A. colorful B. B. colorfully C. C. more colorful ▷（ ）3. They saw a ______ tiger. A. A. strong B. B. stronger C. C. strongly 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. This is a ______ and ______ rabbit. A. A. cute; fast B. B. cutely; fast C. C. cute; faster ★（ ）2. That is a ______, ______ lion. A. A. big; scary B. B. bigger; scarier C. C. biggest; scariest ★（ ）3. I want a ______, ______ pet. A. A. small; cute B. B. smaller; cuter C. C. smallest; cutest 参考答案与解析 考点1：指示代词 this / that 的正确使用（this 指近处，that 指远处） 基础题： 1. This is a cute dog.（指着近处的小狗） 答案：A 解析：this 指近处的人或物。 2. That is a tall giraffe.（指着远处的长颈鹿） 答案：B 解析：that 指远处的人或物。 3. This is my pet cat.（指着身边的猫） 答案：B 解析：this 指近处的人或物。 提升题： 1. That is a fast rabbit over there. 答案：B 解析：over there 表示远处，用 that。 2. Come here, Lily. This is my friend Jam. 答案：B 解析：come here 表示来到近处，用 this 介绍。 3. Look at the photo. This is my pet bird. 答案：A 解析：photo 在手边，用 this。 拓展题： 1. What's that animal near the tree? 答案：B 解析：near the tree 有一定距离，用 that。 2. Miss White, this is my pet fish. 答案：B 解析：当面介绍用 this is。 3. That is a red panda in the picture on the wall. 答案：B 解析：墙上的画有一定距离，用 that。 考点2：一般疑问句 Do you have...? 及其肯定/否定回答 基础题： 1. Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. 答案：A 解析：肯定回答用 Yes, I do. 2. Do you have a dog? — No, I don't. 答案：B 解析：否定回答用 No, I don't. 3. Do you have a cat? — Yes, I do. 答案：B 解析：肯定回答用 Yes, I do. 提升题： 1. Do you have a pet bird? — No, I don't. I have a pet fish. 答案：B 解析：否定回答用 No, I don't. 2. Do you have a rabbit? — Yes, I do. 答案：A 解析：主语是 I，用 I do 回答。 3. Do you have pets? — Yes, I do. 答案：B 解析：肯定回答用 Yes, I do. 拓展题： 1. Do you have a pet tiger? — No, I don't. It is dangerous. 答案：A 解析：否定回答用 No, I don't；动物用 It。 2. Do you have a pet? — Yes, I do. 答案：A 解析：肯定回答用 Yes, I do. 3. Do you have a pet elephant? — No, I don't. It is too big. 答案：A 解析：否定回答用 No, I don't；动物用 It。 考点3：情态动词 can 表示“能/会”的用法 基础题： 1. The dog can run fast. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 2. The bird can sing beautifully. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 3. The fish can swim well. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 提升题： 1. The monkey can climb trees very well. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 2. The elephant can dance, but it's hard. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 3. The lion can jump high. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 拓展题： 1. Can the rabbit hop? — Yes, it can. 答案：A 解析：can 的一般疑问句肯定回答用 it can。 2. Can the cat swim? — No, it can't. 答案：B 解析：can 的一般疑问句否定回答用 it can't。 3. The giraffe can reach the leaves because it's tall. 答案：A 解析：can 表示能力，后接动词原形。 考点4：形容词修饰名词的顺序 基础题： 1. I have a cute dog. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 2. Look at the tall giraffe. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 3. She has a small cat. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 提升题： 1. The zoo has a big elephant. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 2. He likes the colorful bird. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 3. They saw a strong tiger. 答案：A 解析：形容词修饰名词用原形。 拓展题： 1. This is a cute and fast rabbit. 答案：A 解析：多个形容词修饰名词都用原形。 2. That is a big, scary lion. 答案：A 解析：多个形容词修饰名词都用原形，用逗号隔开。 3. I want a small, cute pet. 答案：A 解析：多个形容词修饰名词都用原形，用逗号隔开。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $