内容正文:
2026-2027学年人教精通版Unit 2 School things一学一练预习专项
考试时长:40分钟 满分:100分
姓名:________ 得分:________
第一部分 词汇学练(共40分)
(一)学词汇(单元核心词汇梳理)
单词
音标
词性
中文翻译
单词拓展
school
/skuːl/
n.
学校
短语:at school 在学校;school things 学习用品
book
/bʊk/
n.
书
复数:books;短语:my book 我的书
pen
/pen/
n.
钢笔
复数:pens;短语:a pen 一支钢笔
pencil
/ˈpensl/
n.
铅笔
复数:pencils;短语:this pencil 这支铅笔
ruler
/ˈruːlə(r)/
n.
尺子
复数:rulers;短语:your ruler 你的尺子
eraser
/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/
n.
橡皮
复数:erasers;短语:an eraser 一块橡皮
pencil-box
/ˈpensl bɒks/
n.
铅笔盒
复数:pencil-boxes;短语:a pencil-box 一个铅笔盒
bag
/bæɡ/
n.
书包
复数:bags;短语:my bag 我的书包
desk
/desk/
n.
书桌
复数:desks;短语:on the desk 在书桌上
chair
/tʃeə(r)/
n.
椅子
复数:chairs;短语:under the chair 在椅子下面
my
/maɪ/
pron.
我的
对应词:your 你的;短语:my pen 我的钢笔
this
/ðɪs/
pron.
这,这个
对应词:that 那,那个;短语:this is 这是
(二)练词汇(40分)
1. 英汉互译(每题2分,共20分)
(1)书 ______
(2)钢笔 ______
(3)尺子 ______
(4)橡皮 ______
(5)书包 ______
(6)pencil ______
(7)pencil-box ______
(8)desk ______
(9)chair ______
(10)my ______
2. 选词填空(每题2分,共20分)
( )1. This is ______ pen.
A. I B. my C. you
( )2. —What's this? —It's ______ eraser.
A. a B. an C. /
( )3. ______ is a book.
A. This B. These C. Those
( )4. I have a new ______.
A. pencil B. pencils C. penciis
( )5. The ruler is ______ the desk.
A. on B. in C. under
( )6. —What's that? —It's a ______.
A. bag B. bags C. pencil-boxes
( )7. This is ______ pencil-box.
A. a B. an C. the
( )8. I like my ______.
A. book B. books C. bookes
( )9. The chair is ______ the desk.
A. next to B. to next C. next
( )10. —Is this your ruler? —Yes, ______.
A. it is B. it isn't C. is it
第二部分 句子练习(共30分)
(一)学句子(单元核心短语与句型梳理)
英文内容
中文翻译
What's this?
这是什么?
It's a...
它是一个……
Show me...
给我看看……
This is my...
这是我的……
That is your...
那是你的……
(二)练句子(30分)
1. 英汉互译(每题1分,共10分)
(1)这是什么?____________________
(2)它是一支钢笔。____________________
(3)给我看看你的铅笔。____________________
(4)这是我的书包。____________________
(5)那是你的尺子。____________________
(6)What's that?____________________
(7)It's a book.____________________
(8)Show me your eraser.____________________
(9)This is my pencil-box.____________________
(10)That is your desk.____________________
2. 情景选择(每题2分,共10分)
( )1. 你想知道对方手里的物品是什么,应该说:
A. What's this? B. What's that? C. How are you?
( )2. 你想让对方给你看看他的橡皮,应该说:
A. Show me your eraser. B. This is my eraser. C. It's an eraser.
( )3. 你想介绍自己的铅笔盒,应该说:
A. This is my pencil-box. B. That is your pencil-box. C. It's a pencil-box.
( )4. 对方问你“What's that?”,你应该回答:
A. It's a ruler. B. What's this? C. Show me your ruler.
( )5. 你想确认那是不是对方的椅子,应该说:
A. Is that your chair? B. This is my chair. C. It's a chair.
3. 连词成句(每题2分,共10分)
(1)what's, this (?)
(2)it's, a, pen (.)
(3)show, me, your, pencil (.)
(4)this, is, my, bag (.)
(5)that, is, your, ruler (.)
第三部分 语法学练(共30分)
(一)学语法(单元重难点梳理)
1. 不定冠词a/an的用法:a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前,an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前(如a pen, an eraser)。
2. 指示代词this/that的用法:this指代近处的单数物品,that指代远处的单数物品。
3. 名词所有格:表示物品归属时,用“my/your + 名词”的结构。
4. 特殊疑问句“What's this/that?”的答语:用“It's a/an + 名词”回答。
(二)练语法(30分)
1. 单项选择(每题1.5分,共15分)
( )1. This is ______ book.
A. a B. an C. /
( )2. —What's this? —______ a pen.
A. It's B. It C. This
( )3. ______ is a ruler.
A. That B. These C. Those
( )4. I have ______ eraser.
A. a B. an C. the
( )5. This is ______ pencil-box.
A. my B. I C. me
( )6. —What's that? —It's ______ bag.
A. a B. an C. /
( )7. The book is ______ the desk.
A. on B. in C. under
( )8. This is ______ pencil.
A. your B. you C. yours
( )9. —Is this your ruler? —______, it is.
A. Yes B. No C. Not
( )10. Show me ______ pen.
A. your B. you C. yours
2. 句型转换(每题2分,共10分)
(1)This is a book.(对划线部分提问)
(2)It's a pen.(改为一般疑问句)
(3)This is my ruler.(改为否定句)
(4)Show me your pencil.(改为否定句)
(5)That is your bag.(改为一般疑问句)
3. 短文选词填空(每题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择合适的单词补全短文,将其字母序号填在横线上。
A. This B. my C. is D. It's E. an
Hello, everyone! 1. ______ is 2. ______ pencil-box. What's in it? 3. ______ a pen, 4. ______ eraser and a ruler. I like 5. ______ pencil-box.
4. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
参考答案
第一部分 词汇学练
1. 英汉互译:(1)book (2)pen (3)ruler (4)eraser (5)bag (6)铅笔 (7)铅笔盒 (8)书桌 (9)椅子 (10)我的
2. 选词填空:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
第二部分 句子练习
1. 英汉互译:(1)What's this? (2)It's a pen. (3)Show me your pencil. (4)This is my bag. (5)That is your ruler. (6)那是什么? (7)它是一本书。 (8)给我看看你的橡皮。 (9)这是我的铅笔盒。 (10)那是你的书桌。
2. 情景选择:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A
3. 连词成句:(1)What's this? (2)It's a pen. (3)Show me your pencil. (4)This is my bag. (5)That is your ruler.
第三部分 语法学练
1. 单项选择:1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
2. 句型转换:(1)What's this? (2)Is it a pen? (3)This isn't my ruler. (4)Don't show me your pencil. (5)Is that your bag?
3. 短文选词填空:1.A 2.B 3.D 4.E 5.B
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