精品解析：广西桂林市2025-2026学年度下学期非毕业年级日常考试题库卷高一年级英语试题

桂林市2025-2026学年度下学期非毕业年级日常考试题库卷 高一年级 英语 （考试用时120分钟，满分150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Holding a meeting. B. Making copies. C. Finishing a report. 2. Who is the man probably? A. Cindy’s teacher. B. Cindy’s father. C. Cindy’s grandfather. 3. When will the woman see Dr. Johnson? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 4. Why is Maria calling the man? A. To borrow a book. B. To extend an invitation. C. To cancel an appointment. 5. What is the man’s daughter like? A. She is outgoing. B. She is quiet. C. She is shy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a ticket office. B. In a restaurant. C. In an information centre. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Visit the island. B. Tour the city. C. Buy a booklet. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Surprised. B. Anxious. C. Curious. 9. What does the man promise to do? A. Shop on Saturday. B. Send out invitations. C. Make a meal plan. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Receptionist and visitor. C. Manager and secretary. 11. Why does the man probably come to this office? A. To discuss prices. B. To meet his investors. C. To invite the woman for lunch. 12. What does the man mainly want Ms. Johnson to do? A. Call him later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Invite him to her presentation. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How many languages has Dr. Green’s new book been translated into? A. 5. B. 13. C. 30. 14. What is the main idea Dr. Green tries to express in the talk? A. Quality matters more than speed. B. Friendship should be developed slowly. C. The British support the Slow Movement. 15. Where did the Slow Food Movement begin? A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Germany. 16. What did the study in Britain find out? A. More kids lack best friends. B. Children prefer virtual friendships. C. More children have online friends. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is the speaker making the speech? A. He is retiring. B. He will get married. C. He just received an award. 18. Who organized the party? A. Anne. B. Craig. C. David. 19. What type of job might the speaker have? A. He was a fireman. B. He was a doctor. C. He was a professor. 20. Where does the speaker probably plan to go next? A. To Australia. B. To China. C. To Spain. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join the ODESS 2026 Call for Projects! The Global South e-Health Observatory (ODESS) is calling for projects that use digital (数字的) technology to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and Asia. Since its creation, ODESS has supported 49 award-winning projects. Projects already tested in the field are welcome. Why apply? International visibility — Your project will be seen through the Pierre Fabre Foundation and its partners. Financial support — You will receive funding for one year. Networking — You will join experts working on health in developing countries. Eligibility criteria (入选条件) Your project must: aim to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and/or Asia. use information and communication technologies. have been tested in the field (at least at the pilot stage). Past winners welcome! Winners from 2016 to 2023 can apply again. How to apply? There are two cases depending on whether your project is already on the ODESS website. If your project is already registered — Log in, update your file, and submit (提交). If your project is not registered — Create an account, create a project file, and submit. Important dates (2025-2026) 9 October-7 November 2025: Applications open 14 November 2025: Registration confirmation sent by email From 18 December 2025: Eligible projects receive a second application form June 2026: Winners announced October 2026: Award ceremony in Lavaur, France 1. What is the main purpose of the ODESS 2026 Call for Projects? A. To raise money for hospitals in Africa. B. To train doctors from developing countries. C. To organize a conference on modern medicine. D. To select and support digital healthcare projects. 2. Which of the following projects is qualified to be selected? A. A completed project in Europe. B. A project still at the idea stage. C. A tested digital project in Asia. D. A project building new hospitals. 3. When will the winners of the 2026 Call for Projects be announced? A. In June 2026. B. In October 2026. C. In October 2025. D. In November 2025. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了全球南方电子健康观察站2026年项目征集活动，旨在选拔并资助亚非地区改善医疗的数字技术项目。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Global South e-Health Observatory (ODESS) is calling for projects that use digital (数字的) technology to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and Asia. Since its creation, ODESS has supported 49 award-winning projects.(全球南方电子健康观察站(ODESS)正在征集利用数字技术改善非洲和亚洲医疗保健及药品可及性的项目。自成立以来，ODESS已经资助了49个获奖项目)”可知，全球南方电子健康观察站2026年项目征集的主要目的就是遴选并资助这类数字医疗项目。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eligibility criteria部分“aim to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and/or Asia(旨在改善非洲和/或亚洲的医疗保健及药品可及性)”、“use information and communication technologies(使用信息和通信技术)”以及“have been tested in the field (at least at the pilot stage)(已在实地测试，至少处于试点阶段)”可知，一个在亚洲经过实地测试的数字项目完全符合入选条件。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Important dates (2025-2026)部分“June 2026: Winners announced(2026年6月：公布获奖者)”可知，2026年度项目征集的获奖者将在2026年6月公布。 B “Non-player character” (NPC), originally a term from video games, now widely refers to live performers who interact with tourists as specific characters in China’s scenic spots. Since the beginning of this year, NPCs have become a “standard feature” in many places. During the May Day holiday, NPCs were among the most eye-catching highlights, with many travelers making special trips just to see them. However, recent reports have pointed out “borderline” behaviors by NPCs in some scenic areas. What kind of attention should scenic spots be pursuing? Zhang Tong believes that NPCs are designed as a key part of immersive cultural tourism. Through role playing, they turn cultural content into real experiences. However, some scenic spots use NPCs as ostentatious tools to catch visitors’ eyes, creating poor or even vulgar (低俗的) content. Such tricks may seem “entertaining” on the surface, but they are actually harming the industry’s image, especially with many teenagers visiting these spots. In contrast, what is happening at Hetou Old Street in Tangshan deserves attention. The popular NPC “Li Bai” uses no exaggerated (夸张的) physical interactions. Instead, he engages in improvised (即兴的) conversations with visitors centered on classical poetry. Drawing on solid cultural knowledge, he weaves poetic sentiments into modern life. When visitors talk about work stress, he offers comfort using the wisdom of ancient scholars. “Borderline” content may lower the cost of going viral, but its popularity will quickly fade. The culture-driven approach takes longer to bear fruit, but it will keep growing in value over time. 4. What can we learn about NPCs from paragraph 1? A. They have gained great popularity. B. They are limited to video games. C. They merely appear during holidays. D. They are professional stage actors. 5. What does the underlined word “ostentatious” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Time-saving. B. Cost-cutting. C. Risk-seeking. D. Attention-grabbing. 6. How is the NPC “Li Bai” different from many others? A. He focuses only on young visitors. B. He performs in a very dramatic way. C. He focuses on the depth of his role. D. He seeks a quick way to become famous. 7. Which is the best title for the text? A. NPCs: A Popular Term from Games B. NPCs: Seeking Attention or Culture? C. NPCs: A New Attraction for Tourists D. NPCs: Gaining Popularity or Knowledge? 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了景区实景NPC表演走红的现状，批判部分景区NPC靠低俗博眼球的不良做法，并以唐山河头老街李白NPC为例，倡导NPC表演应当深耕文化内涵而非刻意博取流量。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Since the beginning of this year, NPCs have become a ‘standard feature’ in many places. During the May Day holiday, NPCs were among the most eye-catching highlights, with many travelers making special trips just to see them. (自今年年初以来，NPC已经成为很多地方的‘标配’。五一假期期间，NPC是最吸睛的亮点之一，许多游客专程前去观赏。)”可知，NPC收获了极高的人气。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“However, some scenic spots use NPCs as ostentatious tools to catch visitors’ eyes, creating poor or even vulgar (低俗的) content. (然而，一些景区将NPC用作博取游客目光的ostentatious工具，制作质量差甚至低俗的内容。)”可知，划线词后文“catch visitors’ eyes (吸引游客目光)”对该单词进行解释，D选项“Attention-grabbing (吸引注意力的)”符合词义。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The popular NPC ‘Li Bai’ uses no exaggerated (夸张的) physical interactions. Instead, he engages in improvised (即兴的) conversations with visitors centered on classical poetry. Drawing on solid cultural knowledge, he weaves poetic sentiments into modern life. (热门NPC‘李白’不使用夸张的肢体互动。取而代之的是，他围绕古典诗词与游客即兴交谈，依托扎实的文化底蕴，将诗意情怀融入现代生活。)”可知，该NPC注重角色背后的文化深度。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“What kind of attention should scenic spots be pursuing? (景区应当追求何种关注度？)”、第三段“However, some scenic spots use NPCs as ostentatious tools to catch visitors’ eyes, creating poor or even vulgar (低俗的) content. (然而，一些景区将NPC用作博取游客目光的浮夸工具，制作质量差甚至低俗的内容。)”、第四段“Instead, he engages in improvised (即兴的) conversations with visitors centered on classical poetry. Drawing on solid cultural knowledge, he weaves poetic sentiments into modern life. (取而代之的是，他围绕古典诗词与游客即兴交谈，依托扎实的文化底蕴，将诗意情怀融入现代生活。)”以及最后一段“‘Borderline’ content may lower the cost of going viral, but its popularity will quickly fade. The culture-driven approach takes longer to bear fruit, but it will keep growing in value over time. (‘擦边’内容爆红成本更低，但热度会快速消退；文化驱动模式见效更慢，但价值会持续增长。)”可知，全文围绕NPC两大发展方向展开对比：是单纯博取流量关注，还是深耕文化内涵？B选项“NPCs: Seeking Attention or Culture? (NPC：博取关注还是坚守文化？)”精准概括文章核心议题。 C Around 90% of people prefer using their right hand, a level of dominance (主导地位) unseen in any other primate (灵长类) species. Why humans became so strongly right-handed has long remained unclear. Now, a new study led by the University of Oxford points to two key evolutionary changes: walking upright and the growth of the human brain. The team analyzed data from over 2,000 monkeys and apes. They examined factors including brain size, body size, and movement patterns. Humans initially stood apart from every other primate in the analysis. However, that changed when researchers added two features: brain size and the ratio (比例) between arm and leg length, a marker of upright walking. The findings suggest that the combination of upright walking and larger brains may explain humans’ strong right-hand preference. The study also allowed researchers to estimate handedness in extinct human ancestors. Early hominins showed only mild right-hand preferences, similar to modern great apes. That pattern became stronger with later species, including Neanderthals. One species stood out: Homo floresiensis, a small-bodied species nicknamed the “hobbit.” It had a much weaker right-hand bias, with a relatively small brain and abilities for both climbing and upright walking. The researchers believe this points to a two-stage process. First, walking upright freed the hands from moving, creating pressure for more specialized hand use. Later, as human brains grew larger, the right-hand preference became much stronger. Dr. Thomas A. Püschel, a lead researcher, said, “Our results suggest it is probably tied to some of the key features that make us human, especially walking upright and the evolution of larger brains.” The study also raises new questions, such as why left-handedness has persisted throughout human evolution. 8. What is the main finding of the new study? A. Larger brains alone explain right-hand use. B. Walking upright shapes hand preference alone. C. Tool use is the key to human right-handedness. D. Brain growth and upright walking work together. 9. What can we know about the right-hand preference in paragraph 3? A. It is the marker of upright walking. B. It becomes stronger in human species. C. It is the unique skill owned by humans. D. It changes the habits of modern great apes. 10. Why did the “hobbit” species have a weaker right-hand bias? A. It had a smaller brain than other apes. B. It used its hands only for climbing. C. It had a small brain and climbed often. D. It walked upright better than others. 11. What is Dr. Püschel’s attitude towards the study? A. Cautious. B. Confident. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项由牛津大学领导的新研究，该研究指出直立行走和大脑生长这两个关键进化变化共同解释了人类强烈的右利手偏好，并通过分析灵长类数据和灭绝人类祖先的偏手性揭示了其演变过程。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, a new study led by the University of Oxford points to two key evolutionary changes: walking upright and the growth of the human brain. (现在，牛津大学领导的一项新研究指出了两个关键的进化变化：直立行走和人类大脑的生长。)”以及第三段“The findings suggest that the combination of upright walking and larger brains may explain humans' strong right-hand preference. (研究结果表明，直立行走和更大脑容量的结合可能解释了人类强烈的右利手偏好。)”可知，该研究的主要发现是大脑生长和直立行走共同作用导致了右利手偏好。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Early hominins showed only mild right-hand preferences, similar to modern great apes. That pattern became stronger with later species, including Neanderthals. (早期人科动物仅表现出轻微的右利手偏好，类似于现代类人猿。这种模式在后来的物种中变得更强，包括尼安德特人。)”可知，右利手偏好在人类物种中逐渐变得更强。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It had a much weaker right-hand bias, with a relatively small brain and abilities for both climbing and upright walking. (它有更弱的右利手倾向，拥有相对较小的大脑，并且具备攀爬和直立行走的能力。)”可知，“霍比特人”物种右利手倾向较弱是因为它大脑较小且经常攀爬。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Dr. Thomas A. Püschel, a lead researcher, said, 'Our results suggest it is probably tied to some of the key features that make us human, especially walking upright and the evolution of larger brains.' (首席研究员托马斯·A·普舍尔博士说：‘我们的研究结果表明，这可能与一些使我们成为人类的关键特征有关，尤其是直立行走和大脑的进化。’)”可知，Dr. Püschel用肯定性的语气表达了对研究结论的信心，态度是自信的。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A puppy is a fun but demanding (高要求的) addition to your family. Your new puppy should be at least eight weeks old, as it’s not recommended to separate it from its mother before then. However, age is not the only thing you should consider. ____12____ Does its coat suit your climate? Is it small enough to live in your apartment or house? Does its energy level suit the amount of exercise you can provide? Careful consideration of these questions will ensure your puppy’s well-being. ____13____ The kitchen or bathroom is an ideal place for its bed during the day because those rooms are usually warm and have washable floors. At night, keep your puppy in its crate (笼子) in your bedroom. ____14____ This will allow you to hear it, so you will know if it needs to go outside. Buy two metal bowls — one for food and one for water. ____15____ If you have other pets, be sure to give each pet its own set of bowls to avoid conflict. At feeding time, you will separate them to prevent fighting over food and to ensure each pet gets the nutrition (营养) it needs. Choose the right puppy treats. Training treats should be healthy, small, and easily chewed (咀嚼). ____16____ You don’t want to wait around for them to finish eating when you want to continue the training. A. Stay close to your puppy. B. Choose a suitable living area. C. Metal bowls are stable and clean. D. Consider the cost of raising a dog. E. Make sure the puppy is right for you. F. However, don’t put his bed near the door. G. They allow you to reward your puppy quickly. 【答案】12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. G 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了迎接小狗回家前需要考虑的多个因素。 【12题详解】 下文“Does its coat suit your climate? Is it small enough to live in your apartment or house? Does its energy level suit the amount of exercise you can provide? Careful consideration of these questions will ensure your puppy’s well-being. (它的毛发是否适合你的气候？体积是否小到能适应你公寓或家中的空间？它的活动量是否与你能提供的运动强度相匹配？仔细考虑这些问题，将有助于保障小狗的健康。)”从气候适配、居住空间、运动量匹配多方面提问，评估小狗是否与主人条件匹配，因此E项“Make sure the puppy is right for you. (确保小狗适合你。)”符合语境，可作为段首主题句，统领本段内容。 【13题详解】 下文“The kitchen or bathroom is an ideal place for its bed during the day because those rooms are usually warm and have washable floors. At night, keep your puppy in its crate (笼子) in your bedroom. (白天，厨房或浴室是给狗狗睡觉的理想场所，因为这些房间通常温暖且地面可清洗。到了晚上，请将小狗留在卧室的笼子里。)”围绕小狗窝、笼子的摆放位置展开，这是在指导如何为小狗选择居住区域，因此B项“Choose a suitable living area. (选择合适的居住区域。)”符合语境，可作为段首主题句，统领本段内容。 【14题详解】 上文“At night, keep your puppy in its crate (笼子) in your bedroom. (到了晚上，请将小狗留在卧室的笼子里。)”描述了晚上适合放置笼子的地点，下文“This will allow you to hear it, so you will know if it needs to go outside. (这会让你听到它，所以你会知道它是否需要出去。)”指出这样能让你听到小狗出去的需求，A项“Stay close to your puppy. (待在小狗附近。)”符合语境，承接上文笼子放卧室的行为，引出下文的响应需求。 【15题详解】 上文“Buy two metal bowls — one for food and one for water. (买两个金属碗——一个盛食物，一个盛水。)”建议购买两个金属碗，因此C项“Metal bowls are stable and clean. (金属碗稳固且干净。)”符合语境，承接上文，说明选金属碗的原因。 【16题详解】 上文“Training treats should be healthy, small, and easily chewed (咀嚼). (训练用的零食应健康、小巧且易于咀嚼。)”描述训练零食应具备的特性，下文“You don’t want to wait around for them to finish eating when you want to continue the training. (当你想继续训练的时候，你不想等着他们吃完。)”提到训练时不想久等小狗吃完零食，因此G项“They allow you to reward your puppy quickly. (它们让你能快速奖励你的小狗。)”符合语境，解释这些特性的好处，引出下文的不用久等，其中的They指代上文的Training treats。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Kayla Montgomery’s races all ended the same way: she would finish and immediately ____17____ into her coach’s arms, unable to stand. Her legs felt like strangers. She couldn’t feel them or ____18____ them. Kayla had a disease that affected her nervous system. The problem would get worse when she did intense exercise. When her body ____19____ while running, the connection with her legs disappeared. Though her illness confined (限制) her body and took away her physical control, she felt totally released while running. She kept running because running brought her ____20____. It all started after a fall during soccer practice. Doctors could not give a clear ____21____ for a long time. For a teenager, this was a big shock. Kayla avoided talking about the disease, even with her parents, ____22____ everything was fine. But her fear only grew day by day. “I tried to live my life as before, but inside I was so ____23____,” she said. After receiving proper treatment, Kayla decided to take ____24____ of every opportunity. She returned to running, despite the possible ____25____: every race might end in a fall and loss of physical control. “I wasn’t the most talented runner on the team, but I trained as ____26____ as I could,” she said. Her hard work finally ____27____. Kayla won the state championship and became captain of the school running team. She later went to college, where she joined the national running team and studied science at the same time. She trained six days a week, covering up to 75 miles each week. Since she couldn’t feel her legs well, she learned to ____28____ her running pace through the movement of her arms. “Long-distance running was my favorite. You had to stay strong all the way. I loved ____29____ myself,” she said. Kayla went through difficulties that would have been the ____30____ for many teenagers. But for her, illness turned out to be a special gift pushing her forward. “Running made me truly happy. As long as I was running, I was ____31____. It made me feel whole, and safe. I was running, so I was truly alive,” she said. 17. A. jump B. fall C. look D. run 18. A. control B. move C. shake D. touch 19. A. rested B. recovered C. heated D. relaxed 20. A. dream B. burden C. memory D. freedom 21. A. promise B. answer C. record D. change 22. A. saying B. believing C. proving D. expecting 23. A. excited B. scared C. proud D. calm 24. A. care B. charge C. advantage D. notice 25. A. risk B. chance C. pain D. loss 26. A. fast B. hard C. long D. far 27. A. paid off B. gave up C. worked out D. turned out 28. A. keep B. increase C. lose D. love 29. A. helping B. testing C. teaching D. enjoying 30. A. start B. end C. goal D. wish 31. A. tired B. alone C. fine D. strong 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了身患神经系统疾病的凯拉·蒙哥马利克服身体障碍，坚持长跑并最终取得优异成绩的故事。 【17题详解】 考查动词。句意：凯拉·蒙哥马利的比赛总是以同样的方式结束：她冲过终点线后，立刻倒进教练的怀里，无法站立。A. jump跳跃；B. fall倒下；C. look看；D. run奔跑。根据后文“unable to stand”可知，她跑完后无力支撑，只能倒进教练的怀抱。 【18题详解】 考查动词。句意：她感觉不到双腿，也无法控制它们。A. control控制；B. move移动；C. shake摇晃；D. touch触摸。根据前文“Her legs felt like strangers.”及疾病影响神经系统可知，她失去了腿部的控制能力。 【19题详解】 考查动词。句意：当她的身体在跑步过程中发热时，她与双腿的连接就消失了。A. rested休息；B. recovered恢复；C. heated发热；D. relaxed放松。根据前文“The problem would get worse when she did intense exercise.”以及医学常识可知，剧烈运动会导致体温升高，从而影响神经传导。 【20题详解】 考查名词。句意：她坚持跑步，因为跑步能带给她自由。A. dream梦想；B. burden负担；C. memory记忆；D. freedom自由。根据前文“felt totally released”可知，跑步带给她的是精神上的自由。 【21题详解】 考查名词。句意：医生们很长一段时间都无法给出明确的诊断结果。A. promise承诺；B. answer答案，诊断结果；C. record记录；D. change改变。根据前文“Doctors could not give a clear”可知，医生无法确诊，answer在此处指医学上的诊断结论。 【22题详解】 考查动词。句意：凯拉避免谈论病情，即使对父母也是如此，声称一切都好。A. saying说，声称；B. believing相信；C. proving证明；D. expecting期望。根据前文“Kayla avoided talking about the disease”以及后文“everything was fine”可知，她刻意回避病情，对外只说自己状态一切正常。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“我试着像以前一样生活，但内心我非常害怕，”她说。A. excited兴奋的；B. scared害怕的；C. proud骄傲的；D. calm冷静的。根据前文上一段“her fear only grew day by day”可知，她内心是害怕的。 【24题详解】 考查名词短语。句意：在接受适当治疗后，凯拉决定抓住每一个机会。A. care关心；B. charge负责；C. advantage优势；D. notice注意。根据后文“She returned to running”可知，她决定积极面对生活，抓住每一个机会，固定搭配take advantage of“利用，抓住”。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：她重返跑道，尽管面临可能的风险：每场比赛都可能以摔倒和身体失控告终。A. risk风险；B. chance机会；C. pain疼痛；D. loss损失。根据后文“every race might end in a fall and loss of physical control”可知，摔倒和失控都是跑步带来的潜在风险。 【26题详解】 考查副词。句意：“我不是队里最有天赋的跑者，但我尽可能努力地训练，”她说。A. fast快地；B. hard努力地；C. long长久地；D. far远地。根据前文“I wasn’t the most talented runner on the team”以及后文“Her hard work”可知，她并非天才，全靠后天的努力。 【27题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：她的努力最终得到了回报。A. paid off得到回报；B. gave up放弃；C. worked out解决，锻炼；D. turned out结果是。根据后文“won the state championship”可知，她的努力得到了回报。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：由于双腿感觉迟钝，她学会了通过手臂的摆动来保持跑步节奏。A. keep保持；B. increase增加；C. lose失去；D. love热爱。根据后文“her running pace through the movement of her arms”可知，双腿感觉迟钝，所以只有通过摆臂来保持节奏。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：“我喜欢长距离跑。你必须一路保持坚强。我喜欢挑战自我，”她说。A. helping帮助；B. testing测试，考验；C. teaching教授；D. enjoying享受。根据前文“Long-distance running was my favorite. You had to stay strong all the way.”可知，长跑需要意志力，所以她喜欢考验自己。 【30题详解】 考查名词。句意：凯拉经历的困难对许多青少年来说本可能是终结。A. start开始；B. end结束，终结；C. goal目标；D. wish愿望。根据前文她曾无法站立、确诊困难可知，这些困难对常人而言可能是终结。 【31题详解】 考查形容词。句意：“只要我在奔跑，我就很好。它让我感到完整和安全。我在奔跑，所以我真正地活着，”她说。A. tired疲惫的；B. alone孤独的；C. fine好的；D. strong坚强的。根据前文“Running made me truly happy”以及“feel whole, and safe”可知，只要在跑步，她就觉得自己状态良好。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese artist Yang Yibin has brought his solo exhibition to Venice, Italy, which breaks with traditional display models by inviting visitors ____32____ (take) his displayed AI-generated artworks for free. The show ____33____ (feature) 100 AI pieces, each with a unique number and label. They explore themes including civilization, science, art, and the future of AI. ____34____ (impress) pieces include Icons, which honours scientists such as Albert Einstein and Max Planck, and Auctioned Empty Box, which ____35____ (sharp) criticizes consumer culture. No registration or payment ____36____ (require). Anyone who feels a connection to a work can simply remove it from the wall and take it. “This zero-threshold giveaway is a ____37____ (reconstruct) of the value system,” says Chen Anying, ____38____ art professor. She believes it breaks the closed loop (循环) of valuation ____39____ (base) on capital, power and circles, allowing art’s value to be re-anchored (重新锚定). Yang says that in the age of AI, the true value of art no longer lies in its scarcity (稀缺性). “Art’s real worth depends largely ____40____ how many people can see it, understand it, and share it,” he says. In August, the exhibition will travel to Chengdu, in _____41_____ the same “free-for-the-taking” model will continue. 【答案】32. to take 33. features 34. Impressive 35. sharply 36. is required 37. reconstruction 38. an 39. based 40. on 41. which 【解析】 【导语】中国艺术家杨易斌在威尼斯举办AI艺术个展，展品可免费自取。该模式重构艺术价值评判标准，认为艺术价值不在稀缺而在传播，展览后续将移至成都展出。 【32题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国艺术家杨易斌将个人展览带到意大利威尼斯，打破传统展览模式，邀请观众免费带走他展出的AI生成艺术作品。短语invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。 【33题详解】 考查时态。句意：该展览包含100件AI作品，每件都有唯一的编号和标签。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为show，谓语用三单形式。 【34题详解】 考查形容词。句意：其中令人印象深刻的作品有《偶像》与《拍卖空盒》：《偶像》致敬爱因斯坦、普朗克等科学家，《拍卖空盒》则尖锐批判消费文化。修饰名词pieces用形容词impressive，作定语，首字母大写。 【35题详解】 考查副词。句意：其中令人印象深刻的作品有《偶像》与《拍卖空盒》：《偶像》致敬爱因斯坦、普朗克等科学家，《拍卖空盒》则尖锐批判消费文化。修饰动词criticize用副词sharply。 【36题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：无需注册或支付。主语No registration or payment与谓语构成被动关系，陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，且主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。 【37题详解】 考查冠词。句意：“这次零门槛的赠品活动是对价值体系的一种重构，”艺术教授陈安宁说。根据不定冠词可知用单数名词reconstruction作表语。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意：“这次零门槛的赠品活动是对价值体系的一种重构，”艺术教授陈安宁说。此处professor为泛指，且art是发音以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她认为，这打破了以资本、权力和圈子为基础的估值闭环，使艺术的价值得以重新锚定。短语be based on表示“基于”，此处用过去分词作定语，修饰loop。 【40题详解】 考查介词。句意：“艺术的真实价值很大程度上取决于有多少人能够看到它、理解它并分享它，”他说。短语depend on表示“取决于”。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这场展览将于八月巡至成都，当地仍会延续这种“可免费自取展品”的展出模式。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Chengdu，作介词的宾语，指物，故用which。 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语，结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 42. It is ________ (极度地) difficult to win a customer back once the business has a reputation for poor service. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】extremely 【解析】 【详解】句意：一旦商家因服务差而声名狼藉，想要赢回顾客就极其困难。 根据汉语提示“极度地”可知，此处应填副词extremely，修饰形容词difficult，作状语。 43. I don’t feel ________ (精力充沛的) in the morning until I’ve had my first cup of coffee. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】energetic 【解析】 【详解】句意：早上不喝完第一杯咖啡，我就感觉提不起精神。feel是感官系动词，后接形容词作表语，根据汉语提示“精力充沛的”，应用形容词energetic，符合语法、语义要求。 44. We traveled through three states before reaching our final ________ (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】destination 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们穿越了三个州，才抵达最终的目的地。 根据汉语提示“目的地”可知，此处应填名词destination，作reaching的宾语。 45. She is planning to give a ________ (讲座) on modern art. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】lecture 【解析】 【详解】句意：她计划做一个关于现代艺术的讲座。根据汉语提示“讲座”及空前的冠词a可知，此处应填可数名词单数形式lecture，作宾语。give a lecture为固定搭配，意为“做讲座/讲课”。 46. He gave an ________ (有效的) speech, which changed their minds. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】effective 【解析】 【详解】句意：他发表了一场有效的演讲，改变了他们的想法。 根据汉语提示“有效的”可知，此处应填形容词effective，作定语修饰名词speech。 47. Without hesitation, he ________ (潜入，跳入) into the pool to save the child. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】dived 【解析】 【详解】句意：他毫不犹豫跳入泳池救那个孩子。句子讲述发生过的事情，此处谓语动词使用一般过去式，结合汉语提示“潜入，跳入”为动词dive，过去式是dived。 48. Young people might ________ (敦促) their parents to give up smoking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】urge 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人可能敦促他们的父母戒烟。情态动词might后面需要接动词原形，结合汉语提示“敦促”可知是urge。 49. A major supermarket ________ (连锁店) has recalled several products due to safety concerns. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】chain 【解析】 【详解】句意：一家大型连锁超市因安全问题召回了多款产品。 根据汉语提示“连锁店”可知，此处应填名词chain；“a major supermarket chain”为固定搭配，意为“一家大型连锁超市”。 50. Climate change affects nearly every ________ (方面) of our lives. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】aspect 【解析】 【详解】句意：气候变化影响着我们生活的方方面面。“方面”是aspect，空前有every，空格处用单数。 51. The assistant is ________ (有能力的) of managing the office while the boss is away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】capable 【解析】 【详解】句意：老板不在期间，这位助理有能力管理办公室。根据汉语提示“有能力的”可知，此处为形容词capable，作表语，固定搭配be capable of doing sth.意为“有能力做某事”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 52. 假定你是李华，你关注的外国旅游博主Tom计划拍摄北京旅游主题视频博客（vlog），现向观众征集拍摄建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）推荐一处北京景点并说明理由； （2）说明拍摄的注意事项。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, Knowing that you are preparing for a Beijing-themed travel vlog, I’m writing to offer some practical suggestions. I strongly recommend the Summer Palace, which is a perfect combination of natural scenery and ancient architecture. As one of China’s most famous imperial gardens, it boasts elegant lakes and traditional pavilions. It can fully show the unique charm of Beijing’s classical beauty. Additionally, you’d better shoot the videos in the early morning, when the scenery is peaceful and the light is perfect. I hope my advice will be helpful to your wonderful vlog. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】题目要求考生以李华的身份给外国博主Tom写邮件，推荐北京景点并提供拍摄建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 结合：combination→integration 著名的：famous→well-known 优美的：elegant→graceful 传统的：traditional→conventional 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As one of China’s most famous imperial gardens, it boasts elegant lakes and traditional pavilions. 拓展句：It is one of China’s most famous imperial gardens that boasts elegant lakes and traditional pavilions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I strongly recommend the Summer Palace, which is a perfect combination of natural scenery and ancient architecture.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Additionally, you’d better shoot the videos in the early morning, when the scenery is peaceful and the light is perfect.（运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At seventy-two, Amelia never imagined she would be raising her eight-month-old granddaughter, Lily, alone. Her daughter and son-in-law were working overseas temporarily, and Amelia had volunteered to help. One cold Tuesday before Thanksgiving, Amelia realized they were completely out of baby food, so she put Lily into her carrier, wrapped her coat around them both, and went to the grocery store. Inside, holiday music played, and people filled their carts with holiday supplies. As Amelia passed the fruit section, the sweet scent (香味) of crisp red apples caught her attention. She hesitated, remembering how she used to bake apple pies for the family, but she quickly shook her head — today, it was just Lily and her, and there was no need to bake for just the two of them. At the checkout, she tried to smile. She slid her card into the machine and waited. “Beep. Card Declined (被拒).” Amelia’s heart sank. “Could you try it again?” she asked softly, her hands already starting to shake. The screen blinked back the same cold message. Lily began to cry, her small voice rising in a way that made everything feel worse, and Amelia held her gently, whispering, “It’s okay, sweetheart, Grandma will figure it out,” even though she wasn’t sure how. “Wait,” a voice cut through the tension. A man behind her stepped forward, his eyes holding a quiet understanding. Before Amelia could protest, he had already paid. The machine beeped once more, but this time it said “Approved.” He handed her the bags with a gentle nod and turned to leave. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Outside the store, Amelia caught up with the kind man. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few days later, Amelia made her way to Michael’s house, with Lily and a warm apple pie. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Outside the store, Amelia caught up with the kind man. She held Lily tightly and thanked him for his generous help. The man, who introduced himself as Michael, smiled warmly and said that he understood how life could sometimes be hard. Amelia asked for his address and wanted to visit him someday, promising to bake him an apple pie that he would never forget. Michael nodded, touched by her kindness, and then they said goodbye. A few days later, Amelia made her way to Michael’s house, with Lily and a warm apple pie. She remembered his kindness and wanted to thank him in person. When Michael opened the door, his eyes widened in surprise, and then a bright smile appeared on his face. Amelia handed him the money and also gave him the apple pie, saying that it was a small gift to show her gratitude. He invited them in, and soon the house was filled with the sweet smell of the pie and their happy laughter. That Thanksgiving, they shared a simple meal together, and Amelia realized that even in a difficult time, kindness could bring new friendship and warmth. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了72岁的阿米莉亚独自抚养八个月大的孙女莉莉，在感恩节前购物时遭遇银行卡被拒的窘境，一位名叫迈克尔的陌生男士慷慨解囊相助。阿米莉亚心存感激，几天后带着亲手烤制的苹果派登门致谢，两人共度了一段温馨时光，让阿米莉亚明白即使身处困境，善意也能带来新的友谊与温暖。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写阿米莉亚在店外追上那位好心男士，表达诚挚的谢意，男士自我介绍叫迈克尔，阿米莉亚承诺日后会烤苹果派答谢，两人友好道别。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写阿米莉亚履行诺言，带着莉莉和苹果派拜访迈克尔，迈克尔见到她们十分惊喜，两人分享馅饼与欢笑，阿米莉亚感悟到善意的力量。 2. 续写线索：​ 追赶恩人——表达感谢——自我介绍——承诺回报——登门拜访——共享馅饼——感悟温暖 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①许诺做某事：promise to do/undertake to do/make a promise to do ②意识到：realize that/be aware that 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment/amazement ②感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness 【点睛】【高分句型1】​The man, who introduced himself as Michael, smiled warmly and said that he understood how life could sometimes be hard. (运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Amelia asked for his address and promised to visit him someday, promising to bake him an apple pie that he would never forget. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 桂林市2025-2026学年度下学期非毕业年级日常考试题库卷 高一年级 英语 （考试用时120分钟，满分150分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。 1. What is the man doing? A. Holding a meeting. B. Making copies. C. Finishing a report. 2. Who is the man probably? A. Cindy’s teacher. B. Cindy’s father. C. Cindy’s grandfather. 3. When will the woman see Dr. Johnson? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30. 4. Why is Maria calling the man? A. To borrow a book. B. To extend an invitation. C. To cancel an appointment. 5. What is the man’s daughter like? A. She is outgoing. B. She is quiet. C. She is shy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a ticket office. B. In a restaurant. C. In an information centre. 7. What will the man probably do? A. Visit the island. B. Tour the city. C. Buy a booklet. 听第7段录音，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the woman feel? A. Surprised. B. Anxious. C. Curious. 9. What does the man promise to do? A. Shop on Saturday. B. Send out invitations. C. Make a meal plan. 听第8段录音，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Seller and buyer. B. Receptionist and visitor. C. Manager and secretary. 11. Why does the man probably come to this office? A. To discuss prices. B. To meet his investors. C. To invite the woman for lunch. 12. What does the man mainly want Ms. Johnson to do? A. Call him later. B. Meet with him tomorrow. C. Invite him to her presentation. 听第9段录音，回答第13至16题。 13. How many languages has Dr. Green’s new book been translated into? A. 5. B. 13. C. 30. 14. What is the main idea Dr. Green tries to express in the talk? A. Quality matters more than speed. B. Friendship should be developed slowly. C. The British support the Slow Movement. 15. Where did the Slow Food Movement begin? A. In France. B. In Italy. C. In Germany. 16. What did the study in Britain find out? A. More kids lack best friends. B. Children prefer virtual friendships. C. More children have online friends. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Why is the speaker making the speech? A. He is retiring. B. He will get married. C. He just received an award. 18. Who organized the party? A. Anne. B. Craig. C. David. 19. What type of job might the speaker have? A. He was a fireman. B. He was a doctor. C. He was a professor. 20. Where does the speaker probably plan to go next? A. To Australia. B. To China. C. To Spain. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Join the ODESS 2026 Call for Projects! The Global South e-Health Observatory (ODESS) is calling for projects that use digital (数字的) technology to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and Asia. Since its creation, ODESS has supported 49 award-winning projects. Projects already tested in the field are welcome. Why apply? International visibility — Your project will be seen through the Pierre Fabre Foundation and its partners. Financial support — You will receive funding for one year. Networking — You will join experts working on health in developing countries. Eligibility criteria (入选条件) Your project must: aim to improve healthcare and medicine access in Africa and/or Asia. use information and communication technologies. have been tested in the field (at least at the pilot stage). Past winners welcome! Winners from 2016 to 2023 can apply again. How to apply? There are two cases depending on whether your project is already on the ODESS website. If your project is already registered — Log in, update your file, and submit (提交). If your project is not registered — Create an account, create a project file, and submit. Important dates (2025-2026) 9 October-7 November 2025: Applications open 14 November 2025: Registration confirmation sent by email From 18 December 2025: Eligible projects receive a second application form June 2026: Winners announced October 2026: Award ceremony in Lavaur, France 1. What is the main purpose of the ODESS 2026 Call for Projects? A. To raise money for hospitals in Africa. B. To train doctors from developing countries. C. To organize a conference on modern medicine. D. To select and support digital healthcare projects. 2. Which of the following projects is qualified to be selected? A. A completed project in Europe. B. A project still at the idea stage. C. A tested digital project in Asia. D. A project building new hospitals. 3. When will the winners of the 2026 Call for Projects be announced? A. In June 2026. B. In October 2026. C. In October 2025. D. In November 2025. B “Non-player character” (NPC), originally a term from video games, now widely refers to live performers who interact with tourists as specific characters in China’s scenic spots. Since the beginning of this year, NPCs have become a “standard feature” in many places. During the May Day holiday, NPCs were among the most eye-catching highlights, with many travelers making special trips just to see them. However, recent reports have pointed out “borderline” behaviors by NPCs in some scenic areas. What kind of attention should scenic spots be pursuing? Zhang Tong believes that NPCs are designed as a key part of immersive cultural tourism. Through role playing, they turn cultural content into real experiences. However, some scenic spots use NPCs as ostentatious tools to catch visitors’ eyes, creating poor or even vulgar (低俗的) content. Such tricks may seem “entertaining” on the surface, but they are actually harming the industry’s image, especially with many teenagers visiting these spots. In contrast, what is happening at Hetou Old Street in Tangshan deserves attention. The popular NPC “Li Bai” uses no exaggerated (夸张的) physical interactions. Instead, he engages in improvised (即兴的) conversations with visitors centered on classical poetry. Drawing on solid cultural knowledge, he weaves poetic sentiments into modern life. When visitors talk about work stress, he offers comfort using the wisdom of ancient scholars. “Borderline” content may lower the cost of going viral, but its popularity will quickly fade. The culture-driven approach takes longer to bear fruit, but it will keep growing in value over time. 4. What can we learn about NPCs from paragraph 1? A. They have gained great popularity. B. They are limited to video games. C. They merely appear during holidays. D. They are professional stage actors. 5. What does the underlined word “ostentatious” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Time-saving. B. Cost-cutting. C. Risk-seeking. D. Attention-grabbing. 6. How is the NPC “Li Bai” different from many others? A. He focuses only on young visitors. B. He performs in a very dramatic way. C. He focuses on the depth of his role. D. He seeks a quick way to become famous. 7. Which is the best title for the text? A. NPCs: A Popular Term from Games B. NPCs: Seeking Attention or Culture? C. NPCs: A New Attraction for Tourists D. NPCs: Gaining Popularity or Knowledge? C Around 90% of people prefer using their right hand, a level of dominance (主导地位) unseen in any other primate (灵长类) species. Why humans became so strongly right-handed has long remained unclear. Now, a new study led by the University of Oxford points to two key evolutionary changes: walking upright and the growth of the human brain. The team analyzed data from over 2,000 monkeys and apes. They examined factors including brain size, body size, and movement patterns. Humans initially stood apart from every other primate in the analysis. However, that changed when researchers added two features: brain size and the ratio (比例) between arm and leg length, a marker of upright walking. The findings suggest that the combination of upright walking and larger brains may explain humans’ strong right-hand preference. The study also allowed researchers to estimate handedness in extinct human ancestors. Early hominins showed only mild right-hand preferences, similar to modern great apes. That pattern became stronger with later species, including Neanderthals. One species stood out: Homo floresiensis, a small-bodied species nicknamed the “hobbit.” It had a much weaker right-hand bias, with a relatively small brain and abilities for both climbing and upright walking. The researchers believe this points to a two-stage process. First, walking upright freed the hands from moving, creating pressure for more specialized hand use. Later, as human brains grew larger, the right-hand preference became much stronger. Dr. Thomas A. Püschel, a lead researcher, said, “Our results suggest it is probably tied to some of the key features that make us human, especially walking upright and the evolution of larger brains.” The study also raises new questions, such as why left-handedness has persisted throughout human evolution. 8. What is the main finding of the new study? A. Larger brains alone explain right-hand use. B. Walking upright shapes hand preference alone. C. Tool use is the key to human right-handedness. D. Brain growth and upright walking work together. 9. What can we know about the right-hand preference in paragraph 3? A. It is the marker of upright walking. B. It becomes stronger in human species. C. It is the unique skill owned by humans. D. It changes the habits of modern great apes. 10. Why did the “hobbit” species have a weaker right-hand bias? A. It had a smaller brain than other apes. B. It used its hands only for climbing. C. It had a small brain and climbed often. D. It walked upright better than others. 11. What is Dr. Püschel’s attitude towards the study? A. Cautious. B. Confident. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A puppy is a fun but demanding (高要求的) addition to your family. Your new puppy should be at least eight weeks old, as it’s not recommended to separate it from its mother before then. However, age is not the only thing you should consider. ____12____ Does its coat suit your climate? Is it small enough to live in your apartment or house? Does its energy level suit the amount of exercise you can provide? Careful consideration of these questions will ensure your puppy’s well-being. ____13____ The kitchen or bathroom is an ideal place for its bed during the day because those rooms are usually warm and have washable floors. At night, keep your puppy in its crate (笼子) in your bedroom. ____14____ This will allow you to hear it, so you will know if it needs to go outside. Buy two metal bowls — one for food and one for water. ____15____ If you have other pets, be sure to give each pet its own set of bowls to avoid conflict. At feeding time, you will separate them to prevent fighting over food and to ensure each pet gets the nutrition (营养) it needs. Choose the right puppy treats. Training treats should be healthy, small, and easily chewed (咀嚼). ____16____ You don’t want to wait around for them to finish eating when you want to continue the training. A. Stay close to your puppy. B. Choose a suitable living area. C. Metal bowls are stable and clean. D. Consider the cost of raising a dog. E. Make sure the puppy is right for you. F. However, don’t put his bed near the door. G. They allow you to reward your puppy quickly. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） Kayla Montgomery’s races all ended the same way: she would finish and immediately ____17____ into her coach’s arms, unable to stand. Her legs felt like strangers. She couldn’t feel them or ____18____ them. Kayla had a disease that affected her nervous system. The problem would get worse when she did intense exercise. When her body ____19____ while running, the connection with her legs disappeared. Though her illness confined (限制) her body and took away her physical control, she felt totally released while running. She kept running because running brought her ____20____. It all started after a fall during soccer practice. Doctors could not give a clear ____21____ for a long time. For a teenager, this was a big shock. Kayla avoided talking about the disease, even with her parents, ____22____ everything was fine. But her fear only grew day by day. “I tried to live my life as before, but inside I was so ____23____,” she said. After receiving proper treatment, Kayla decided to take ____24____ of every opportunity. She returned to running, despite the possible ____25____: every race might end in a fall and loss of physical control. “I wasn’t the most talented runner on the team, but I trained as ____26____ as I could,” she said. Her hard work finally ____27____. Kayla won the state championship and became captain of the school running team. She later went to college, where she joined the national running team and studied science at the same time. She trained six days a week, covering up to 75 miles each week. Since she couldn’t feel her legs well, she learned to ____28____ her running pace through the movement of her arms. “Long-distance running was my favorite. You had to stay strong all the way. I loved ____29____ myself,” she said. Kayla went through difficulties that would have been the ____30____ for many teenagers. But for her, illness turned out to be a special gift pushing her forward. “Running made me truly happy. As long as I was running, I was ____31____. It made me feel whole, and safe. I was running, so I was truly alive,” she said. 17. A. jump B. fall C. look D. run 18. A. control B. move C. shake D. touch 19. A. rested B. recovered C. heated D. relaxed 20. A. dream B. burden C. memory D. freedom 21. A. promise B. answer C. record D. change 22. A. saying B. believing C. proving D. expecting 23. A. excited B. scared C. proud D. calm 24. A. care B. charge C. advantage D. notice 25. A. risk B. chance C. pain D. loss 26. A. fast B. hard C. long D. far 27. A. paid off B. gave up C. worked out D. turned out 28. A. keep B. increase C. lose D. love 29. A. helping B. testing C. teaching D. enjoying 30. A. start B. end C. goal D. wish 31. A. tired B. alone C. fine D. strong 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese artist Yang Yibin has brought his solo exhibition to Venice, Italy, which breaks with traditional display models by inviting visitors ____32____ (take) his displayed AI-generated artworks for free. The show ____33____ (feature) 100 AI pieces, each with a unique number and label. They explore themes including civilization, science, art, and the future of AI. ____34____ (impress) pieces include Icons, which honours scientists such as Albert Einstein and Max Planck, and Auctioned Empty Box, which ____35____ (sharp) criticizes consumer culture. No registration or payment ____36____ (require). Anyone who feels a connection to a work can simply remove it from the wall and take it. “This zero-threshold giveaway is a ____37____ (reconstruct) of the value system,” says Chen Anying, ____38____ art professor. She believes it breaks the closed loop (循环) of valuation ____39____ (base) on capital, power and circles, allowing art’s value to be re-anchored (重新锚定). Yang says that in the age of AI, the true value of art no longer lies in its scarcity (稀缺性). “Art’s real worth depends largely ____40____ how many people can see it, understand it, and share it,” he says. In August, the exhibition will travel to Chengdu, in _____41_____ the same “free-for-the-taking” model will continue. 第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语，结合语境拼写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 42. It is ________ (极度地) difficult to win a customer back once the business has a reputation for poor service. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 43. I don’t feel ________ (精力充沛的) in the morning until I’ve had my first cup of coffee. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 44. We traveled through three states before reaching our final ________ (目的地). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 45. She is planning to give a ________ (讲座) on modern art. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 46. He gave an ________ (有效的) speech, which changed their minds. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. Without hesitation, he ________ (潜入，跳入) into the pool to save the child. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. Young people might ________ (敦促) their parents to give up smoking. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. A major supermarket ________ (连锁店) has recalled several products due to safety concerns. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. Climate change affects nearly every ________ (方面) of our lives. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. The assistant is ________ (有能力的) of managing the office while the boss is away. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 52. 假定你是李华，你关注的外国旅游博主Tom计划拍摄北京旅游主题视频博客（vlog），现向观众征集拍摄建议。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）推荐一处北京景点并说明理由； （2）说明拍摄的注意事项。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 53. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At seventy-two, Amelia never imagined she would be raising her eight-month-old granddaughter, Lily, alone. Her daughter and son-in-law were working overseas temporarily, and Amelia had volunteered to help. One cold Tuesday before Thanksgiving, Amelia realized they were completely out of baby food, so she put Lily into her carrier, wrapped her coat around them both, and went to the grocery store. Inside, holiday music played, and people filled their carts with holiday supplies. As Amelia passed the fruit section, the sweet scent (香味) of crisp red apples caught her attention. She hesitated, remembering how she used to bake apple pies for the family, but she quickly shook her head — today, it was just Lily and her, and there was no need to bake for just the two of them. At the checkout, she tried to smile. She slid her card into the machine and waited. “Beep. Card Declined (被拒).” Amelia’s heart sank. “Could you try it again?” she asked softly, her hands already starting to shake. The screen blinked back the same cold message. Lily began to cry, her small voice rising in a way that made everything feel worse, and Amelia held her gently, whispering, “It’s okay, sweetheart, Grandma will figure it out,” even though she wasn’t sure how. “Wait,” a voice cut through the tension. A man behind her stepped forward, his eyes holding a quiet understanding. Before Amelia could protest, he had already paid. The machine beeped once more, but this time it said “Approved.” He handed her the bags with a gentle nod and turned to leave. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Outside the store, Amelia caught up with the kind man. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A few days later, Amelia made her way to Michael’s house, with Lily and a warm apple pie. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $