精品解析：福建福州市区县协作校2025-2026学年度第二学期期末适应性练习高二英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末适应性练习 高二英语 【完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分】 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At a café. C. In a car. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m a bit cold. Could you wind up the window? M: Sure. I’ll turn the heat up too. W: When will we arrive home? M: About 25 minutes. I’ll pull up at a coffee shop to get you a cup of hot coffee. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A cook. C. A baker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like two eggs and a piece of toast. W: How would you like your eggs cooked? Over-easy, over-medium or over-hard then? M: Over-medium. Plus, I’d like the whole wheat toast. W: OK. I’ll make a note of your order. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman worried? A. She cares about the man’s safety. B. She isn’t prepared for a picnic. C. She can’t avoid dangerous animals. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: If a pack of wild dogs were attacking me, I would use the long stick to protect myself. W: It’s going to be different this time. The wild forest isn’t like any picnic spots or parks. M: Mom, you may rest assured that I’ll be all right. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Assigning a copying task. B. Conducting a financial test. C. Interviewing an applicant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We need an accountant in our Finance Department. Can you use a copier and write reports? M: Yes, I can do all these kinds of work. W: Okay. Please fill in this form and you will receive the result in 3 days. M: Thank you very much. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The differences among languages. B. The relation between languages and minds. C. The debate about the origins of German and Dutch. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The claim that our language affects our thinking has been debated for decades. M: Yes. Some say they’re more grounded when speaking German. Some say they feel more determined when speaking Dutch because they just get straight to the point. W: True. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What happened to the woman? A. Her arm was cut. B. Her arm was burned. C. Her arm wound was infected. 7. What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Apply ice to cool her arm. B. Cover her arm with a clean plastic bag. C. Call the emergency services. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Ouch! That hurt! M: Charlotte, are you okay? Stay away from the fire first. I’ll turn off the oven. Just keep your arm under the cool water for at least ten minutes. It will reduce pain, swelling and the risk of scarring. Don’t apply ice. It can lower body temperature and cause further pain and damage. W: Anything else I should do? M: You can remove clothing that is near the burn but not stuck to it. I’ll cover it with cling film or a plastic bag. This helps prevent infection by keeping the area clean. If the burn appears serious one hour later, you need to call an ambulance. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Simon do in both Argentina and South Korea? A. Teach a language. B. Work as a volunteer. C. Continue his study. 9. What is the probable relationship between Simon and Sally? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Simon, can you tell me a little bit about where you’ve been to? M: I’ve been to France and Argentina, and I recently returned from South Korea. W: Cool. What were you doing in France? M: I was studying as an exchange student in France. After graduation, I went to Argentina, where I worked two jobs at the same time. I worked at a volunteer organization and taught English in a primary school. One year later, I went to South Korea where I also taught English. W: Have you ever experienced culture shock? M: Of course. But I adapted to new surroundings quickly. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Most importantly, I met the most important person Sally in my life. We had a honeymoon in South Korea. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the woman know about the research? A. From a magazine. B. From her grandmother. C. From a TV program. 11. How old is the woman now? A. In her fifties. B. In her eighties. C. In her forties. 12. What does the man think of Jack? A. He pays much attention to exercise. B. He always keeps his promise. C. He is good at playing badminton. 13. When will the speakers play badminton? A. Next Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like doing exercise? I read an article in a health journal last Friday. It makes me understand why my grandma insists on taking a walk every day even in her eighties. M: What did it say? W: Research shows that the number of people over 50 with Alzheimer’s disease is on the rise. Moderate exercise several times a week is one of the best ways to avoid that disease. However, I spend a lot of time watching TV on the sofa. M: You still have a decade to go before you turn 55. Taking exercise at any age is worthwhile. It can clear your mind and reduce memory loss. My friend Jack sets a good example for me. W: That makes sense. What about playing badminton this weekend? M: It sounds great. But don’t forget it’s Children’s Day this Saturday. You have to keep your promise to Jane. I heard you talk to her in the bedroom yesterday. Why not put it off till next Monday? W: It’s a deal. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do last week? A. He visited a firefighter. B. He got some guidance. C. He made a plan. 15. How many suggestions has the man given to the woman? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What problem does Frank have? A. He is afraid of performing in public. B. He isn’t good at singing. C. He can’t do well in organizing activities. 17. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to take a career test. B. How to achieve work-life balance. C. How to choose the right career. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Claire, when you were little, were you asked the question: What do you want to be when you grow older? W: Yeah, I often said I’d like to be an astronaut or a firefighter. It’s time to make the decision in my late teens, or young adult years. But I found that it would be extremely hard to find the answer. I wonder if someone could give me some tips. That would be better. M: I took a career development course last week. Here are several tips that can help you find your ideal career path. W: So what is the first tip? M: Make a list of your hobbies. To enjoy what you do most of the day, it’s essential to find a job that you love. The second is to find what you’re good at. What you enjoy and what you’re good at can be two very different things. W: That’s true. My mom loves dancing, but she does a great job of organizing activities. M: Yes. My friend Frank is a gifted singer, but he is too shy. He feels anxious in front of people. It seems that he doesn’t enjoy the onstage performance. W: I see. Thank you for your help, Joseph. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why do killer whales attack boats according to the speaker? A. To protect themselves. B. To get things from boats. C. To have some pleasure. 19. What happened on Sunday evening off the coast of Southern California? A. A boat was missing. B. A shark attacked a surfer. C. A shark got injured. 20. Which country ranks third in terms of shark encounters in the talk? A. South Africa. B. The USA. C. Australia. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 You must have heard of sea animals’ attacks. Do you know why those killer whales may attack boats off Spain and Portugal? It’s likely that the young killer whales simply play for fun in the high seas. The ocean is a very boring place for an animal, one of the researchers told USA Today. These whales are like teenagers with too much time on their hands. Similar to young people, those killer whales also follow the fashion and want to do what their friends do. In the late 1980s, whales were said to carry dead salmon around on their heads because others were doing it. Whale expert Naomi Rose calls it a sign of intelligence. It’s a very sophisticated thing to do something for no purpose other than that it amuses you. Off the coast of Southern California, a shark aggressively bumped a surfer off his board. It happened on Sunday evening in the waters. The surfer was in panic but was not injured. He made it to the shore and told the lifeguards without delay that he saw a large object coming towards him. The shark encounter happened not only in the USA, but also in other countries. Australia and South Africa come in at number two and three, respectively. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A About the National Poetry Competition Established in 1978, the National Poetry Competition is one of the longest running and widely respected poetry competitions in Britain. Winning has given an important boost to a lot of now widely known poets, including current Poet Laureate Carol Ann Duffy, and 2022 T. S. Eliot Prize-winner Philip Gross. It is judged by a new set of judges each year. The 2023 National Poetry Competition is open for entries! Before entering, please be sure to read the rules, and if you have any questions, please see our Frequently Asked Questions. Last year’s judges have very kindly provided us with some very useful tips towards making a successful entry. Poems complete? Ready to submit them to our judges? Click here to enter.  The closing date for the competition is 30 October 2023. If you would rather print an entry form and enter by post, click here.  Prizes First Prize: £5, 000 Second Prize: £ 2, 000 Third Prize: £ 1, 000 Seven Commendations: £ 100 The winning poems will be published in leading poetry magazine Poetry Review and on the Poetry Society’s website. The overall winner will be invited to read at Ledbury Poetry Festival in the summer of 2024. Last Year’s Winners The winner of the National Poetry Competition 2022 was Helen Dunmore with her poem “The Malarkey”. To read her winning poem and other prize-winning poems from last year and previous years, please visit our history section. 2023 National Poetry Competition Judges This year’s 2023 National Poetry Competition judges are: Sinéad Morrissey, George Szirtes and Deryn Rees-Jones. 21. What’s the aim of the text? A. To introduce an event. B. To advertise a website. C. To collect some poems. D. To answer some questions. 22. Who will give you some advice before you take part in the competition? A. This year’s winners. B. This year’s judges. C. Last year’s winners. D. Last year’s judges. 23. What do we learn about the National Poetry Competition? A. It is organised by Poetry Review. B. It has the same judges every year. C. All winning poems will be published in Poetry Review. D. All winners will be invited to read at Ledbury Poetry Festival. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了英国全国诗歌大赛的创办历史、赛事影响力、参赛须知、截止时间、奖项设置、往届获奖情况以及本届评委等相关赛事信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Established in 1978, the National Poetry Competition is one of the longest running and widely respected poetry competitions in Britain.(英国全国诗歌大赛始于1978年，是英国历史最悠久、广受推崇的诗歌赛事之一。)”及全篇内容可知，文章目的是介绍一项赛事。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段 “Last year’s judges have very kindly provided us with some very useful tips towards making a successful entry.(去年的评委贴心地为我们提供了一些有助于成功参赛的实用建议。)”可知，去年的评委将会在参赛前给参赛者提供建议。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Prizes部分“The winning poems will be published in leading poetry magazine Poetry Review and on the Poetry Society’s website.(获奖诗作将刊登在知名诗歌杂志《诗歌评论》以及诗歌协会官网上。)”可知，所有获奖诗歌都将被刊登在《诗歌评论》杂志上。 B Growing up in Norway (挪威), I had heard a lot about polar exploration. As a child, I spent a lot of time outdoors building bonfires (篝火), camping and skiing in the mountains. Aged 14, seven years before my South Pole expedition (远征), I set my sights on becoming the youngest woman to ski across Greenland (格陵兰岛). At that age, several guiding companies were unwilling to take me on because I was so young. Then I met Lars Ebbesen, an experienced polar guide. Straight away, I felt he respected my ambitions. But I had to go on an expedition to Finnmark first—a county in northern Norway—to prove I was capable. It was dark and cold but I fell in love with the challenge. That experience prepared me for Greenland, where the crossing took 28 days due to terrible weather. It was on my 15th birthday that I decided to go to Antarctica (南极洲). I didn’t tell my mum about my plans at first. I just told my dad, who is like me, a big dreamer. My mum is more pragmatic. My dad and I contacted Lars to work out the details of the trip. When I told my mum, she realized I had already made up my mind and agreed. When I began the expedition last November, I was 21. On the expedition, I was surprised that there was so much snowfall. On the hardest days, I was in fresh snow up to my knees and could only go 9.5km in 10 hours. Towards the end, my lungs were painful, and I struggled to breathe. When I crossed Greenland, Lars nicknamed me “the polar egg”. The idea was that one day I would hatch (破壳) and do a bigger expedition on my own. When I reached the South Pole I sent him an emoji (表情符号) of a chick breaking out of an egg. Though with everything I’ve experienced, I feel much older than that. 24. Why did the author go on the Finnmark journey? A. To show her abilities. B. To escape her everyday life. C. To explore a remote area. D. To meet an experienced team. 25. What does the underlined word “pragmatic” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Flexible. B. Realistic. C. Athletic. D. Accessible. 26. What can we infer about the author during her South Pole expedition? A. She braved the physical challenges. B. She enjoyed the landscape most. C. She gained several survival skills. D. She adapted to the environment soon. 27. What did the author intend to communicate by sending Lars the emoji? A. She was ready for a new task. B. She made his expectations come true. C. She was worthy of what she achieved. D. She did more than he believed possible. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者从小热爱极地探险，14岁时为滑雪穿越格陵兰岛做准备，15岁决定前往南极洲，21岁踏上南极探险之旅的经历，展现了她追求梦想、勇敢挑战的精神。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But I had to go on an expedition to Finnmark first—a county in northern Norway—to prove I was capable.(但我必须先去挪威北部的芬马克郡进行一次探险，以证明我有能力)”可知，作者去芬马克郡旅行是为了展示自己的能力。故选A项。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“I didn’t tell my mum about my plans at first. I just told my dad, who is like me, a big dreamer. My mum is more pragmatic.(起初我没有告诉妈妈我的计划。我只告诉了爸爸，他和我一样，是个充满梦想的人。我妈妈更……)”，通过对比爸爸充满梦想，可推测妈妈更加现实，所以“pragmatic”意思是“现实的”。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“On the hardest days, I was in fresh snow up to my knees and could only go 9.5km in 10 hours. Towards the end, my lungs were painful, and I struggled to breathe.(在最艰难的日子里，我深陷齐膝深的新雪中，10个小时只能前进9.5公里。快到终点时，我的肺部疼痛，呼吸困难)”可知，作者在南极探险期间勇敢地应对了身体上的挑战。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“When I crossed Greenland, Lars nicknamed me “the polar egg”. The idea was that one day I would hatch (破壳) and do a bigger expedition on my own. When I reached the South Pole I sent him an emoji (表情符号) of a chick breaking out of an egg.(当我穿越格陵兰岛时，拉尔斯给我起了个绰号叫“极地蛋”。意思是有一天我会破壳而出，独自进行一次更大的探险。当我到达南极时，我给他发了一个小鸡破壳而出的表情符号)”可知，作者发送这个表情符号是想告诉拉尔斯，她实现了他的期望。故选B项。 C The interplay between literature and scientific research has been evident throughout history. At a surface level, literature often anticipates future scientific developments, and science, in turn, provides a rich source of inspiration for literary creation. However, the interaction between these two goes beyond mere creativity; it invites deeper thoughts on the ethical (道德的) and philosophical impacts of technological advancements. For instance, science fiction works like Isaac Asimov’s I, Robot play a direct role in shaping and inspiring the development of artificial intelligence (AI). This book pictures a future where robots coexist with humans and are governed by the “Three Laws of Robotics”. These laws not only influence the real-world AI research but also become a cornerstone in the debate surrounding AI ethics. These fictional laws provide more than just a blueprint for scientists; they serve as a bridge, making complex technological issues easier for the public to grasp. Yet, the influence of literature on science extends even further. Take Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem as an example. The scientists in this fiction are not merely pioneers of scientific breakthroughs — they also represent the difficult choices and inner conflicts that humanity faces. Through their struggles, Liu presents a profound question: As science pushes us into new territory, are we truly prepared to bear the responsibility for the unforeseen impacts of technological advancements in the future? The true value of literature in relation to science is its ability to stir the pot. It not only question what we can achieve through science but also whether we should pursue these achievements. While science focuses on problem-solving and innovation, literature makes us consider the broader influence on nature and society, ensuring our progress is guided by wisdom, understanding, and humanity. 28. What do we know about I, Robot? A. It instructs scientists in detail. B. It boosts research on bridges. C. It facilitates public access to science. D. It sets laws for robots in the real world. 29. Why does the author mention The Three-Body Problem? A. To point out the complexity of science. B. To warn about the dangers of technology. C. To show literature’s moral concerns about science. D. To suggest literature’s direct influence on innovation. 30. What do the underlined words “stir the pot” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Explore and explain. B. Challenge and reflect. C. Assume and examine. D. Educate and entertain. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Science: the Blueprint of Literature B. Science: a Whisper in Literature’s Ear C. Literature: a Critical Insight into Science D. Literature: the Gateway to Scientific Ideas 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了文学与科学研究之间由来已久的相互影响力，强调文学对科学的影响不仅在于预测未来。文章以《我，机器人》和《三体》为例，揭示文学的真正价值在于引发人类对技术进步的思考，思考其对自然和社会的影响，以确保科学探索之路始终拥有智慧、理解和人文主义这三盏指路明灯。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These fictional laws provide more than just a blueprint for scientists; they serve as a bridge, making complex technological issues easier for the public to grasp.(这些虚构的定律为科学家们提供的不仅仅是一个蓝图；它们还充当了一座桥梁，让公众更容易理解复杂的技术问题) 可知，这本书促进公众获取科学。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The scientists in this fiction are not merely pioneers of scientific breakthroughs — they also represent the difficult choices and inner conflicts that humanity faces. Through their struggles, Liu presents a profound question: As science pushes us into new territory, are we truly prepared to bear the responsibility for the unforeseen impacts of technological advancements in the future?(在这部小说里，科学家们不仅仅是科学突破的先驱者——他们还代表着人类所面临的艰难抉择和内心冲突。通过描写他们的挣扎，刘提出了一个深刻的问题：随着科学将我们推向新的领域，我们是否真的做好了准备，去承担未来技术进步所带来的那些难以预见的影响的责任呢？)”可推知，作者提及小说《三体》是为了展示文学作品对科学的道德关切。故选C。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“It not only question what we can achieve through science but also whether we should pursue these achievements. While science focuses on problem-solving and innovation, literature makes us consider the broader influence on nature and society, ensuring our progress is guided by wisdom, understanding, and humanity.(它不仅质疑我们通过科学能够取得什么样的成就，还质疑我们是否应该追求这些成就。虽然科学专注于解决问题和创新，但文学让我们思考其对自然和社会更广泛的影响，确保我们的进步是由智慧、理解和人性所引导的)”可知，文学相对于科学的真正价值在于它能提出质疑和让我们思考。由此可推测“stir the pot”意思是“挑战和反思”。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, the interaction between these two goes beyond d mere creativity; it invites deeper thoughts on the ethical (道德的) and philosophical impacts of techno logical advancements.(然而，这两者之间的互动不仅仅是创造力；它引发了对技术进步的伦理和哲学影响的更深层次的思考)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了文学与科学研究之间的相互作用，文学不仅能预见未来科学发展，还能对科学技术进步带来的伦理和哲学影响进行深入思考，对科学进行批判性洞察。C选项“文学：对科学的批判性洞察”符合文章主旨，最适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 D The ocean is home to numerous small floating organisms called zooplankton (浮游动物), some measuring as tiny as 0.04 inches long. They spend most of their lives asleep, deep in the ocean. New research has shined a light on how these little creatures are important for helping to protect the planet against global warming. Led by scientists from China, the UK and Canada, the research focused on the Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, which is about one sixteenth of Earth’s total ocean area. The team studied zooplankton like krill (磷虾), which eat tiny plant-like organisms called phytoplankton (浮游植物) near the sea’s surface. These phytoplankton absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that traps the Sun’s heat in the atmosphere and contributes to climate change. In winter, the zooplankton sink about 1,600 feet below the ocean surface and slowly breathe out the carbon dioxide from the phytoplankton they have eaten, releasing it into the water. This process, called the “seasonal migrant pump”, transports more than 70 million tons of carbon to areas far below the ocean’s surface annually. Because the zooplankton are so deep down, the gas they release takes many years — sometimes even centuries — to rise to the surface and enter Earth’s atmosphere. Angus Atkinson, who worked on the study, explained that without the seasonal migrant pump, the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would be double what they are now. Guang Yang, another researcher, said zooplankton are “unsung heroes” of carbon storage. The team hopes the study will encourage scientists to include zooplankton in their calculations of how much carbon is stored around the world. It also highlights the importance of protecting the Southern Ocean, where krill are under threat from fishing. Companies fish for krill as they are used in products like health supplements and fish food. Activists are concerned that overharvesting could affect the food chain in the ocean, noting that krill are not only a food source for whales, seals and seabirds but also help fight climate change. 32. What is the focus of the research? A. The threat of krill fishing to Antarctica’s food chain. B. The living habits of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean. C. The new method of measuring carbon storage in oceans. D. The role of tiny ocean creatures in slowing global warming. 33. What can we know about the “seasonal migrant pump” process? A. The whole process happens only in winter. B. Carbon is taken far below the ocean’s surface. C. Zooplankton absorb carbon from the atmosphere. D. Phytoplankton release carbon dioxide in the ocean. 34. Why does carbon dioxide stay in the ocean for a long time? A. Because it is breathed out slowly. B. Because it is transported too deep. C. Because it is released into the water. D. Because it is absorbed by phytoplankton. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Zooplankton: victims of global warming B. Phytoplankton: silent migrant heroes C. Zooplankton: unnoticed climate regulators D. Phytoplankton: signs of seasonal migration 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了浮游动物在减缓全球变暖中所起的重要作用以及相关研究情况。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“New research has shined a light on how these little creatures are important for helping to protect the planet against global warming. (新的研究揭示了这些小生物在帮助保护地球免受全球变暖影响方面的重要性)”可知，研究的重点是微小海洋生物在减缓全球变暖中的作用。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This process, called the “seasonal migrant pump”, transports more than 70 million tons of carbon to areas far below the ocean’s surface annually. (这一过程被称为“季节性迁移泵”，每年将超过7000万吨的碳输送到远低于海洋表面的区域)”可知，“季节性迁移泵”过程将碳输送到远低于海洋表面的区域。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Because the zooplankton are so deep down, the gas they release takes many years — sometimes even centuries — to rise to the surface and enter Earth’s atmosphere. (因为浮游动物在很深的地方，它们释放的气体需要很多年——有时甚至几个世纪——才能上升到表面并进入地球大气层)”可知，二氧化碳在海洋中停留很长时间是因为它被输送到太深的地方。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“New research has shined a light on how these little creatures are important for helping to protect the planet against global warming. (新的研究揭示了这些小生物在帮助保护地球免受全球变暖影响方面的重要性)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了浮游动物在减缓全球变暖方面的重要作用，但它们却未受到足够关注。C项“Zooplankton: unnoticed climate regulators (浮游动物：未受关注的气候调节者)”最符合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选C。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a child growing up there are many different paths available to navigate one’s way through adolescence into adulthood. I was fortunate to have had the guidance of my father, who had many hobbies in his life. ____36____ He loved talking about them to anyone who would listen. ____37____ I was always looking for pennies — whether given as change or picked up off the ground — and checking to see if they were “Wheaties”, pennies made from 1909 to 1958. Some Lincoln Wheat Cents were quite valuable, but for me, the real joy was the search itself. My father passed away last week. Although he will be missed, there is no sadness in his passing. He lived nearly 97 years of a full and meaningful life. During his final moments, I whispered in his ear that I needed a sign after he left us. ____38____ The next day, my sister and I were going through his old clothes when something fell out and hit the floor — it was a 1928 Wheat penny. There was no way to know how long it had been there. Some might call it a coincidence. ____39____ The fact that it was also a Wheat penny proved what I already knew — it was him. It could have easily been put aside with the clothes, but it found its way to me. Later, I was talking to my neighbor and told him the story. ____40____ However, a few days later, he came over with a bag of pennies he had. Inside it, he found two more 1928 Wheat pennies — one for each of my sisters. Our father is no longer with us, but he is still here. A. He passed the habit on to me. B. I figured he wouldn’t think any more of it. C. To me, it was my father handing me the coin. D. Old coins carried the quiet weight of the past. E. Collecting coins was one of his greatest interests. F. It specifically involved a 1928 coin — the year he was born. G. His soft words and warm hands supported me through my youth. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述父亲的爱好影响“我”，父亲去世后，“我”通过硬币感受到父亲仍在身边的温暖故事。 【36题详解】 根据上文“I was fortunate to have had the guidance of my father, who had many hobbies in his life.(我很幸运有父亲的指导，他一生中有很多爱好)”以及下文“He loved talking about them to anyone who would listen.(他喜欢跟任何愿意听的人谈论它们)”可知，此处应引出父亲的某一个爱好，E选项“Collecting coins was one of his greatest interests.(收集硬币是他最大的爱好之一)”承上启下。 【37题详解】 根据下文“I was always looking for pennies — whether given as change or picked up off the ground — and checking to see if they were “Wheaties”, pennies made from 1909 to 1958.(我总是在找便士 —— 无论是作为零钱得到的还是从地上捡来的 —— 并检查它们是否是“小麦币”，即1909年至1958年制造的便士)”可知，父亲将收集硬币的爱好传给了“我”，A选项“He passed the habit on to me.(他把这个习惯传给了我)”符合语境，引出下文。 【38题详解】 根据上文“During his final moments, I whispered in his ear that I needed a sign after he left us.(在他最后的时刻，我在他耳边轻声说，他离开我们后，我需要一个信号)”可知，此处应说明“我”需要的信号是什么，F选项“It specifically involved a 1928 coin — the year he was born.(这个信号具体是一枚1928年的硬币 —— 他出生的那一年)”承接上文说明信号的具体内容。 【39题详解】 根据上文“The next day, my sister and I were going through his old clothes when something fell out and hit the floor — it was a 1928 Wheat penny. There was no way to know how long it had been there. Some might call it a coincidence.(第二天，我和姐姐在整理他的旧衣服时，有东西掉了出来，掉在地上 —— 是一枚1928年的小麦便士。无法知道它在那里放了多久。有些人可能会称之为巧合)”以及下文“The fact that it was also a Wheat penny proved what I already knew — it was him.(而它也是一枚小麦便士这一事实，证明了我已经知道的事情 —— 是他)”可知，此处应体现“我”对这枚硬币的不同看法，C选项“To me, it was my father handing me the coin.(对我来说，这是父亲递给我的硬币)”呼应下文it was him，符合语境。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Later, I was talking to my neighbor and told him the story.(后来，我和邻居聊天，把这件事告诉了他)”以及下文“However, a few days later, he came over with a bag of pennies he had. Inside it, he found two more 1928 Wheat pennies — one for each of my sisters.(然而，几天后，他带着一袋自己的便士过来了。在里面，他又找到了两枚1928年的小麦便士 —— 给我每个姐姐一枚)”可知，“我”原本以为邻居不会把这件事放在心上，B选项“I figured he wouldn’t think any more of it.(我以为他不会再想这件事了)”符合语境，与上下文逻辑紧密。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The airport was very quiet that Sunday morning. Officer Janet Miller ____41____ slowly through the shiny hall with her police dog, Max. Everything seemed ____42____. It looked like it would be just another normal day. But as they passed Gate 14, Janet suddenly heard a small sound — a soft ____43____. She stopped at once. ____44____ around, she saw a little boy standing alone near a vending machine (售卖机). He looked about five, with a(n) ____45____ face. Janet walked over ____46____. “Hey, sweetheart, are you okay?” she asked. The boy didn’t speak, only looked ____47____. “This is Max,” she said kindly. Max sniffed (嗅) the boy’s hand and sat down beside him. That small act made the boy ____48____ a little. Then Max gave a sharp bark — his ____49____ for danger. Looking at the boy, Janet’s heart jumped. “What’s wrong, honey?” she asked. The boy began to cry harder. “My mom isn’t feeling well. I called her, but she didn’t ____50____.” Janet ____51____ help on her radio and ____52____ the boy to the location where his mom stayed. When they arrived, Janet found the boy’s mother lying on the bench, very pale but still ____53____. “Need an ambulance now,” Janet said quickly into her radio. As the ambulance drove away, Janet sat beside the boy. “Your mommy is going to be okay,” she ____54____ him. It had started as a(n) ____55____ morning — but it ended with a lifesaving match. 41. A. drove B. climbed C. wandered D. slipped 42. A. peaceful B. suspicious C. chaotic D. attractive 43. A. whisper B. scream C. cry D. complaint 44. A. Waiting B. Scanning C. Hanging D. Coming 45. A. sun-burned B. snow-white C. ice-cold D. sorrow-pale 46. A. worriedly B. sharply C. cheerfully D. casually 47. A. aimless B. pleased C. offended D. helpless 48. A. loosen B. relax C. question D. hesitate 49. A. curiosity B. instruction C. warning D. eagerness 50. A. respond B. move C. recover D. return 51. A. prepared for B. longed for C. hoped for D. appealed for 52. A. followed B. led C. directed D. brought 53. A. upset B. breathing C. shaking D. stable 54. A. answered B. comforted C. reminded D. greeted 55. A. shiny B. eventful C. ordinary D. cold 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述警官米勒带着警犬在机场执勤，发现并救助一名身体不适的男孩母亲的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：珍妮特·米勒警官带着她的警犬马克斯缓缓漫步在明亮的大厅里。A. drove驾驶；B. climbed攀爬；C. wandered漫步；D. slipped滑倒。根据“The airport was very quiet that Sunday morning. ”和后文“through the shiny hall”可知，警官和警犬在安静的机场大厅缓慢行走。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一切看起来都十分平静。A. peaceful平静的；B. suspicious可疑的；C. chaotic混乱的；D. attractive吸引人的。根据首句“The airport was very quiet”和后文“another normal day”可知，机场氛围平和安静。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：但当他们经过14号登机口时，珍妮特突然听到一个细微的声音——一声轻柔的啜泣。A. whisper低语；B. scream尖叫；C. cry哭泣；D. complaint抱怨。根据后文“The boy began to cry harder.”可知，珍妮特听到的是轻柔的哭声。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：环顾四周，看见一个小男孩独自站在自动售货机旁。A. Waiting等待；B. Scanning扫视、细看；C. Hanging悬挂；D. Coming来到。根据上文“Janet suddenly heard a small sound — a soft ____ . She stopped at once. ”可知，听到声音后珍妮特环顾四周、寻找声源。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他看起来大约五岁，脸色苍白憔悴。A. sun-burned晒伤的；B. snow-white雪白的；C. ice-cold冰冷的；D. sorrow-pale憔悴苍白的。结合后文“My mom isn’t feeling well.”和男孩哭泣的情节推测，男孩面露愁苦、脸色苍白。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：珍妮特担忧地走了过去。A. worriedly担忧地；B. sharply严厉地；C. cheerfully愉快地；D. casually随意地。根据上文“He looked about five, with a(n)  ____ face.”可知，看到独自伫立、面色苍白的小男孩，警官心生担忧，快步上前。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个男孩没有说话，只是一脸无助。A. aimless漫无目的的；B. pleased开心的；C. offended被冒犯的；D. helpless无助的。根据上文“He looked about five, with a(n) ____ face.”和下文“My mom isn’t feeling well. ”可知，小男孩独自待在机场，母亲身体不适，此刻的他十分无助。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：这个小小的举动让男孩放松了一点。A. loosen松开；B. relax放松；C. question质疑；D. hesitate犹豫。根据上文“ “This is Max,” she said kindly. Max sniffed (嗅) the boy’s hand and sat down beside him. ”可知，警犬亲近、安抚男孩，让原本无助紧张的男孩稍有放松。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：随后马克斯发出一声尖锐的吠叫——这是它察觉危险的警示。A. curiosity好奇；B. instruction指令；C. warning警示；D. eagerness渴望。根据上文“Then Max gave a sharp bark”和下文“for danger.”可知，警犬吠叫是危险警示。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：我叫了妈妈，但是她没有回应。A. respond回应；B. move移动；C. recover康复；D. return返回。根据上文“I called her”和表示转折的but可知，男孩叫了母亲，但母亲没有回应，体现母亲身体异常。 【51题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：珍妮特通过无线电请求援助，并且跟着着男孩来到他母亲所在的位置。A. prepared for准备；B. longed for渴望；C. hoped for期盼；D. appealed for请求。根据上文男孩说自己的妈妈不舒服，以及“help on her radio”可知，警官通过无线电紧急求助。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意同上。A. followed跟随；B. led带领；C. directed指导；D. brought带来。结合上文“ “My mom isn’t feeling well. I called her, but she didn’t ____ .””男孩特意求助的场景可知，警官跟着他去妈妈的所在地。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意：到达后，珍妮特发现男孩的母亲躺在长椅上，脸色苍白，但仍有呼吸。A. upset沮丧的；B. breathing呼吸的；C. shaking颤抖的；D. stable稳定的。结合后文““Need an ambulance now,” Janet said quickly into her radio.”可知，男孩的母亲尚有生命体征、仍在呼吸。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：“你妈妈会没事的。”她安慰着男孩。A. answered回答；B. comforted安慰；C. reminded提醒；D. greeted问候。根据上文“Your mommy is going to be okay”可知，警官出言安抚男孩。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这原本是一个平凡的早晨，最终却完成了一场巧合的生命救援。A. shiny光亮的；B. eventful多事的；C. ordinary普通的、平凡的；D. cold寒冷的。根据上文“The airport was very quiet that Sunday morning. ”交代机场安静、一切如常可知，这原本是一个平凡的早晨，与后文突发救援事件形成对比。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词段括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) ____56____(open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday. Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, ____57____ (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta. Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is ____58____ reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”. Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing ____59____ (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved ____60____ (effect) in treating sleep disorders. Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom ____61____ (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients ____62____ him. He ____63____ (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future. Since 1994, ____64____ the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients _____65_____ (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians. 【答案】56. opened 57. reflecting 58. a 59. acceptance 60. effective 61. relieved 62. like 63. optimistically 64. when 65. have been provided 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中马合建的地中海中医中心在马耳他开设失眠专科门诊，获多方肯定，当地患者受益于中医针灸，该中心多年来已为超20万马耳他患者提供服务。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意：地中海地区传统中医中心（MRCTCM）于周五在马耳他帕洛亚开设了一家失眠症专科诊所。根据时间状语on Friday，表示动作发生在过去。因此，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填opened。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国驻马耳他大使于敦海表示，这家诊所的开业标志着马耳他地中海地区传统中医中心取得了一个重要的里程碑，这体现了中国与马耳他之间紧密的双边关系。reflect与其逻辑主语the opening of the clinic是主动关系，故用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。故填reflecting。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：尤表示，看到中国医疗团队为马耳他民众提供的帮助，他相信中国对马耳他人民的持续支持体现了“良好的双向关系”以及“促进民众交流的积极意义”。短语a reflection of表示“一种……的体现”。故填a。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：MRCTCM 董事会主席克拉伦斯·佩斯强调，中医在当地民众中的认可度正在不断提高。作动词的宾语，用名词acceptance，不可数。故填acceptance。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：佩斯说：“失眠在马耳他是一种常见的病症。”他还表示，中医采用的治疗方法包括针灸，而相关研究已证明针灸对治疗睡眠障碍十分有效。动词proved在此作系动词，后跟形容词effective作表语，故填effective。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：幸运的是，经过一段时间的针灸治疗，普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解，他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处为have+宾语+宾语补足语结构。此处his symptom与relieve之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填relieved。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：幸运的是，经过一段时间的针灸治疗，普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解，他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处需要连接more patients和him，表示像他一样的更多患者。like作为介词，意为“像……一样”，用于引出类比的对象。故填like。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：他满怀信心地期待未来能为患者提供更多的、更优质的中医治疗服务。此处需要修饰动词expected用副词optimistically，作状语。故填optimistically。 【64题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：自1994年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他-中国传统医学中心以来，已有超过20万名马耳他患者接受了由中国18支医疗团队提供的中医治疗，这些医疗团队由100多名医生组成。定语从句修饰先行词1994，从句中主谓宾齐全，缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when来引导，在从句中作时间状语。故填when。 【65题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：自1994年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他-中国传统医学中心以来，已有超过20万名马耳他患者接受了由中国18支医疗团队提供的中医治疗，这些医疗团队由100多名医生组成。主语more than 200,000 Maltese patients与谓语动词provide之间是被动关系，即病人被提供治疗。Since 1994是现在完成时的典型标志，表示动作从过去某一时间点开始，持续到现在并强调其对现在的影响或结果。所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been provided。 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作 66. 假定你是李华，外教Tom建议开设校园农场来丰富同学们的课外生活，但有同学认为这是在浪费时间。请你给外教写一封邮件，谈谈你的想法。内容包括： 1．你的观点； 2．说明理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m writing to share my views on the Campus Farm project with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m writing to share my views on the Campus Farm project with you. Personally, I totally support the idea of building a Campus Farm. Although some students think it will be a waste of time, I believe it will bring us more benefits. Firstly, it can enrich our after-school life. We can get close to nature, grow vegetables, and relax ourselves from study pressure. Besides, working on the farm helps us develop a sense of responsibility and learn practical life skills. What’s more, taking exercise while working can keep us healthy. In short, the Campus Farm is meaningful and necessary. It is not a waste of time but a good chance for us. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面要求考生对于外教Tom建议开设校园农场来丰富同学们的课外生活，但有同学认为这是在浪费时间这一情况，给外教写一封邮件，谈谈自己的想法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 完全：totally→ completely 发展：develop→ build 健康的：healthy→ fit 机会：chance→ opportunity 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Personally, I totally support the idea of building a Campus Farm. 拓展句：Personally, I totally support the idea that we should build a Campus Farm. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Although some students think it will be a waste of time, I believe it will bring us more benefits.（运用了Although引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】It is not a waste of time but a good chance for us.（运用了not...but...的固定句型） 第二节 读后续写 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. His father taught him one summer when he was seven. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, and shouting “Keep pedalling (踩踏板)!” But Mark’s balance was terrible. He fell into the bushes, and both knees bled. After two weeks of trying, his dad sighed, “Maybe next year.” But that “next year” never came. The childhood shame stayed with him. Then, he grew up and had a family of his own. He never shared the secret with anyone but his wife, Lena. Most of the time, it didn’t matter. When friends invited him on bike trips, he volunteered to drive and bring snacks. When the kids were old enough to learn to ride, Lena offered to teach them. But lately, his twelve-year-old daughter Alice and seven-year-old son Bob were planning the first-ever “Family Bike Adventure.” They had picked a campsite (营地) by the lake and mapped a biking route around it. Every night, they’d argue about who would win the family race. Mark smiled through every conversation, but inside, his stomach tightened. In every other way, Mark was a perfect dad. He never missed a school event and could fix everything in the house. Admitting he couldn’t ride? That was hard. So he made a plan. After the kids went to bed, he slipped out and wheeled a bike to the empty market parking lot to practise. But thirty years after that summer, his body still remembered nothing. The bike seemed to have a mind of its own, and he just couldn’t control it. His legs shook. His hands ached. Sometimes he would crash into the wall. The next day, Alice, a considerate girl, asked about his bruised (淤青的) knees. But he said nothing. After several nights, Lena said to him, “You don’t have to do this. The kids don’t care. No one can do everything.” Mark shook his head. “They think I can. Let me try a little longer.” One night, after he fell off the bike again, he heard a voice. “Dad?” His heart stopped. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. She happened to see him leave at night and the bruises on his knees made her worried. “Dad, what are you doing?” she asked. Mark picked up the bike slowly and asked her to sit down with him. Then he told her everything — the summer at seven, the years of excuses, the fear of letting them down. Alice listened quietly. When he finished, he felt a little embarrassed. But Alice just hugged him. “Dad, we don’t care whether you can ride,” she whispered. “We just want you to be with us.” Mark hugged her back, his throat tight. “Okay,” he said softly. “Of course, I’ll be there.” (107词) That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. He set up the tent, lit the campfire, and started cooking dinner: steak, chicken wings, hot dogs, hot chocolate — everything the kids loved. An hour later, the kids came riding back, tired and hungry. “Daddy! I’m starving!” Bob shouted, grabbing a piece of steak. Alice drank the hot chocolate, leaning against him. “You are the best dad in the world,” she whispered. That night, watching his children sleep soundly, Mark smiled. He couldn’t ride a bike. But he could take good care of the family. And that was enough. (89词) 【解析】 【导语】本文以爸爸Mark的骑行秘密为线索展开，讲述了Mark童年时学骑自行车失败，留下心理阴影，长大后一直隐瞒自己不会骑车的秘密；当儿女计划家庭自行车冒险时，他为了不让孩子们失望，偷偷深夜练习却屡屡摔倒，最终被女儿Alice发现；在Alice的安慰下，Mark放下执念，在家庭骑行日留在营地照顾家人。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Alice发现爸爸后的场景，Mark向Alice坦白自己不会骑车的秘密，Alice的倾听与安慰，以及Mark放下心理负担、决定陪伴家人的转变。 ② 由第二段首句可知，第二段可描写Mark在营地的具体举动，孩子们骑行归来后的欢乐场景，以及Mark内心的感悟。 2. 续写线索：Alice发现爸爸练习骑车——Mark坦白秘密——Alice安慰爸爸、表示不在意——家庭骑行日Mark留在营地——Mark用心照顾家人、准备美食——孩子们归来、共享欢乐——Mark领悟陪伴的意义 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①. 拥抱：hug/embrace ②. 搭建：set up/build ③. 抓住：grab/take 情绪类 ①. 担忧的：worried/anxious ②. 尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward 【点睛】[高分句型1]. When he finished, he felt a little embarrassed.（运用when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. Bob shouted, grabbing a piece of steak.（运用现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I'm a bit cold. Could you wind up . the window? sure. I'll turn the heat up too. When will we arrive home about . twenty five minutes? I'll pull up at a coffee shop to get you a cup of hot coffee. I'm a bit cold. Could you wind up the window? sure. I'll turn the heat up too. When will we arrive home about . twenty five minutes? I'll pull up at a coffee shop to get you a cup of hot coffee. I'd like two eggs in a piece of toast. How would you like your eggs cked over easy, over medium or over hard. then over medium? Plus, i'd like the whole week toast. Okay, i'll make a note of your order. I'd like two eggs in a piece of toast. How would you like your eggs cooked over easy, over medium or over hard. then over medium? Plus, i'd like the whole weed toast. Okay, i'll make a note of your order. If a pack of wild dogs were attacking me, I would use the long stick to protect myself. It's going to be different this time. The wild forest isn't like any picnic . box or parks. Mom, you rest. Sher, that'll be all right. If a pack of wild dogs were attacking me, I would use the long stick to protect myself. It's going to be different this time. The wild forest isn't like any picnic spots or parks. Mom, you may rest this. sure. They'll be all right. We need an account in our finance department. Can you use a copy? Er and right reports. Yes, I can do all these kinds of work. Okay, please fill in this form and you will receive the result in three days. Thank you very much. We need an account in our finance department. Can you use a copy? Er and right reports? Yes. I can do all these kinds work. Okay, please fill in this form and you will receive the result in three days. Thank you very much. The claim that our language affects our thinking has been debated for decades. Yes, some say they are more grounded when speaking german. Some say they feel more determined when speaking duck because they just get straight to the point. true. The claim that our language affects our thinking has been debated for decades. Yes, some say they are more grounded when speaking german. Some say they feel more determined when speaking dutch because they just get straight to the point. true. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Out that hurt charly are you okay? Stay away from the fire her first. I'll turn off the evin. Just keep your ARM under the cool water for at least ten minutes. IT will reduce pain, swelling and the risk of scaring don't apply ice IT can lower body temperature and caused further pain and damage. Anything else I should do. you can remove clothing that is near the burn but not stuck to IT. I'll cover IT with clean film or a plastic bag. This helps prevent infection by keeping the area clean if the burn appears serious, one hour later, you need to call . an ambuLance that heard, surely. are you okay? Stay away from the fire first. I'll turn off the event. Just keep your ARM under the cool water for at least ten minutes. IT will reduce pain, swelling and the risk of scaring don't apply ice IT can lower body temperature and cause further pain and damage. Anything else I should do. you can remove clothing that is near the burn but not stuck to IT. I'll cover IT with clean film or a plastic bag. This helps prevent infection by keeping the area clean. If the burn up here serious, one hour later, you need to call . an ambuLance. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Simon, can you tell me a little bit about where you've been to? I've been to france in argentina, and I recently returned from . south korea. cool. What were you doing in france? I was studying as an exchange student in france. After graduation, I went to argentina, where I worked two jobs. At the same time, I worked at a volunteer organization and taught english in a primary school. One year later, I went to south korea, where I also taught english. Have you ever experienced culture shock? Of course, but I adapted to new surroundings quickly. When in rome, do you, as the romans do? Most importantly, I met the most important person, Sally, in my life. We had a honeymoon in south korea. Simon, can you tell me a little bit about where you've been to? I've been to france in argentina, and I recently returned from south korea. cool. What were you doing in france? I was . studying as an exchange student in france. After graduation, I went to argentina, where I worked two jobs. At the same time, I worked at a volunteer organization and taught english in a primary school. One year later, I went to south korea, where I also taught english. Have you ever experienced culture shock? Of course, but I adapted to new surroundings quickly. When in rome, do you, as the romans do? Most importantly, I met the most important person, Sally, in my life. We had a honeymoon in south korea. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十三小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Do you like doing exercise? I read an article in a health journal last friday. IT makes me understand why my grandma insists on taking a walk every day, even in her. A what . did IT say? Research shows that the number of people over fifty with alzheimer disease is on the rise. Moderate exercise several times a week is one of the best ways to avoid that disease. However, I spend a lot of time watching T. V on the sofa. You still have a decade to go before you turn fifty five. Taking exercise at any age is worthwhile. You can clear your mind and reduce memory loss. My friend jack sets a good example for . me that makes sense. What about playing badly in in this weekend? IT sounds great, but don't forget its children's s day. This saturday, you have to keep your promise to jin. I heard you talk to her in the bedroom yesterday. Why not put IT off till . next monday? It's a deal. Do you like doing exercise? I read an article in a health journal last friday. IT makes me understand why my grandma insists on taking a walk every day, even in her use. What did IT say? Research shows that the number of people over fifty with alzheimer sees is on the rise. Moderate exercise several times a week is one of the best ways to avoid that disease. However, I spend a lot of time watching TV on the sofa. You still have a decade to go before you turn fifty five. Taking exercise at any age is worthwhile. You can clear your mind and reduce memory loss. My friend jack sets a good example . for me that makes sense. What about playing bad amin in this weekend? IT sounds great, but don't forget its children's day this saturday. You have to keep your promise to jin. I heard you talk to her in the bedroom yesterday. Why not put IT off till . next monday? It's a deal. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Clear when you were little were you asked the question, what do you want to be when you grow older? Yeah, I often said i'd like to be an astronaut or a firefighter. It's time to make the decision in my late teens or Young adult years, but I found that I would be extremely hard to find the answer. I wonder if someone could give me some tips that would be Better. I took a career development course last week. Here are several tips that can help you find your ideal career path. So what is the first tip? Make a list of your hobby to enjoy what you do most of the day. It's essential. Find a job that you love. The second is defined. What you're good at, what you enjoy and what you're good at can be too very different things. That's true. My mom loves dancing, but he does a great job of organizing activities. Yes, my friend Frank is a gifted singer, but he is too shy. He feels anxious in front of people. IT seems that he doesn't enjoy the on stage . performance. I see. Thank you for your help. Joseph . clear, when you were little, when you asked the question, what do you want to be when you grow older? Yeah, I often said i'd like to be an astronaut or a firefighter. It's time to make the decision in my late teens or Young adult years. But I found that I would be extremely hard to find the answer. I wonder if someone could give me some tips that would be Better. I took a career development course last week. Here are several tips can help you find your ideal career path. So what is the first tip? Make a list of your hobbies to enjoy what you do most of the day. It's essential. Define a job that you love. The second is define what you're good at. What you enjoy and what you're good at can be two very different things. That's true. My mom loves dancing, but he does a great job of organizing activities. Yes. my friend Frank is a gifted singer, but he is too shy. He feels anxious in front of people. IT seems that he doesn't enjoy the . on stage performance. I see. Thank you for your help, Joseph. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You must have heard of sea animals attacks. Do you know why those killer wales may attack boats off spain and portugal? It's likely that the Young killer whale simply play for fun in the high seas. The ocean is a very boring place for an animal, one of the researchers told USA. Today, these wales are like teenagers with too much time on their hands. Similar to Young people, those killer wales also follow the fashion and want to do what their friends do. In the late one, nine hundred eighty whales were said to Carry dead salmon around on their heads because others were doing IT. Whale expert naomi rose calls the design of intelligence. It's a very sophisticated thing to do something for no purpose other than that IT amuses you. Off the coast of southern california, a shark aggressively bumped a surfer off his board. IT happened on sunday evening in the waters. The surfer was in panic but was not injured. He made IT to the shore and told the lifeguards without delay that he saw a large object coming towards him. The shark encounter happened not only in the U. S. A, but also in other countries. Australia and south africa come in at number two and three, respectively. You must have heard of sea animals attacks. Do you know why those killer wales may attack boats off spain and portugal? It's likely that the Young killer, rae, simply play for fun in the high seas. The ocean is a very boring place for an animal, one of the researchers told U. S. A today. These wales are like teenagers with too much time on their hands. Similar to Young people, those killer wales also follow the fashion and want to do what their friends do. In the late one, thousand and eighty whales were said to Carry dead salmon around on their heads because others were doing IT. Whale expert naomi rose calls the design of intelligence. It's a very sophisticated thing to do, something for no purpose other than that IT amuses you. Off the coast of southern california, a shark aggressively bumped a surfer off his board. IT happened on sunday evening in the waters. The surfer was in panic but was not injured. He made IT to the shore and told the lifeguards without delay that he saw a large object coming towards him. The shark encounter happened not only in the USA, but also in other countries. Australia and south africa come in at number two and three, respectively. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末适应性练习 高二英语 【完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分】 第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At a café. C. In a car. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is probably the woman? A. A waitress. B. A cook. C. A baker. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman worried? A. She cares about the man’s safety. B. She isn’t prepared for a picnic. C. She can’t avoid dangerous animals. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Assigning a copying task. B. Conducting a financial test. C. Interviewing an applicant. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The differences among languages. B. The relation between languages and minds. C. The debate about the origins of German and Dutch. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What happened to the woman? A. Her arm was cut. B. Her arm was burned. C. Her arm wound was infected. 7. What will the man probably do for the woman? A. Apply ice to cool her arm. B. Cover her arm with a clean plastic bag. C. Call the emergency services. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did Simon do in both Argentina and South Korea? A. Teach a language. B. Work as a volunteer. C. Continue his study. 9. What is the probable relationship between Simon and Sally? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How did the woman know about the research? A. From a magazine. B. From her grandmother. C. From a TV program. 11. How old is the woman now? A. In her fifties. B. In her eighties. C. In her forties. 12. What does the man think of Jack? A. He pays much attention to exercise. B. He always keeps his promise. C. He is good at playing badminton. 13. When will the speakers play badminton? A. Next Monday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the man do last week? A. He visited a firefighter. B. He got some guidance. C. He made a plan. 15. How many suggestions has the man given to the woman? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What problem does Frank have? A. He is afraid of performing in public. B. He isn’t good at singing. C. He can’t do well in organizing activities. 17. What are the speakers discussing? A. How to take a career test. B. How to achieve work-life balance. C. How to choose the right career. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why do killer whales attack boats according to the speaker? A. To protect themselves. B. To get things from boats. C. To have some pleasure. 19. What happened on Sunday evening off the coast of Southern California? A. A boat was missing. B. A shark attacked a surfer. C. A shark got injured. 20. Which country ranks third in terms of shark encounters in the talk? A. South Africa. B. The USA. C. Australia. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A About the National Poetry Competition Established in 1978, the National Poetry Competition is one of the longest running and widely respected poetry competitions in Britain. Winning has given an important boost to a lot of now widely known poets, including current Poet Laureate Carol Ann Duffy, and 2022 T. S. Eliot Prize-winner Philip Gross. It is judged by a new set of judges each year. The 2023 National Poetry Competition is open for entries! Before entering, please be sure to read the rules, and if you have any questions, please see our Frequently Asked Questions. Last year’s judges have very kindly provided us with some very useful tips towards making a successful entry. Poems complete? Ready to submit them to our judges? Click here to enter.  The closing date for the competition is 30 October 2023. If you would rather print an entry form and enter by post, click here.  Prizes First Prize: £5, 000 Second Prize: £ 2, 000 Third Prize: £ 1, 000 Seven Commendations: £ 100 The winning poems will be published in leading poetry magazine Poetry Review and on the Poetry Society’s website. The overall winner will be invited to read at Ledbury Poetry Festival in the summer of 2024. Last Year’s Winners The winner of the National Poetry Competition 2022 was Helen Dunmore with her poem “The Malarkey”. To read her winning poem and other prize-winning poems from last year and previous years, please visit our history section. 2023 National Poetry Competition Judges This year’s 2023 National Poetry Competition judges are: Sinéad Morrissey, George Szirtes and Deryn Rees-Jones. 21. What’s the aim of the text? A. To introduce an event. B. To advertise a website. C. To collect some poems. D. To answer some questions. 22. Who will give you some advice before you take part in the competition? A. This year’s winners. B. This year’s judges. C. Last year’s winners. D. Last year’s judges. 23. What do we learn about the National Poetry Competition? A. It is organised by Poetry Review. B. It has the same judges every year. C. All winning poems will be published in Poetry Review. D. All winners will be invited to read at Ledbury Poetry Festival. B Growing up in Norway (挪威), I had heard a lot about polar exploration. As a child, I spent a lot of time outdoors building bonfires (篝火), camping and skiing in the mountains. Aged 14, seven years before my South Pole expedition (远征), I set my sights on becoming the youngest woman to ski across Greenland (格陵兰岛). At that age, several guiding companies were unwilling to take me on because I was so young. Then I met Lars Ebbesen, an experienced polar guide. Straight away, I felt he respected my ambitions. But I had to go on an expedition to Finnmark first—a county in northern Norway—to prove I was capable. It was dark and cold but I fell in love with the challenge. That experience prepared me for Greenland, where the crossing took 28 days due to terrible weather. It was on my 15th birthday that I decided to go to Antarctica (南极洲). I didn’t tell my mum about my plans at first. I just told my dad, who is like me, a big dreamer. My mum is more pragmatic. My dad and I contacted Lars to work out the details of the trip. When I told my mum, she realized I had already made up my mind and agreed. When I began the expedition last November, I was 21. On the expedition, I was surprised that there was so much snowfall. On the hardest days, I was in fresh snow up to my knees and could only go 9.5km in 10 hours. Towards the end, my lungs were painful, and I struggled to breathe. When I crossed Greenland, Lars nicknamed me “the polar egg”. The idea was that one day I would hatch (破壳) and do a bigger expedition on my own. When I reached the South Pole I sent him an emoji (表情符号) of a chick breaking out of an egg. Though with everything I’ve experienced, I feel much older than that. 24. Why did the author go on the Finnmark journey? A. To show her abilities. B. To escape her everyday life. C. To explore a remote area. D. To meet an experienced team. 25. What does the underlined word “pragmatic” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Flexible. B. Realistic. C. Athletic. D. Accessible. 26. What can we infer about the author during her South Pole expedition? A. She braved the physical challenges. B. She enjoyed the landscape most. C. She gained several survival skills. D. She adapted to the environment soon. 27. What did the author intend to communicate by sending Lars the emoji? A. She was ready for a new task. B. She made his expectations come true. C. She was worthy of what she achieved. D. She did more than he believed possible. C The interplay between literature and scientific research has been evident throughout history. At a surface level, literature often anticipates future scientific developments, and science, in turn, provides a rich source of inspiration for literary creation. However, the interaction between these two goes beyond mere creativity; it invites deeper thoughts on the ethical (道德的) and philosophical impacts of technological advancements. For instance, science fiction works like Isaac Asimov’s I, Robot play a direct role in shaping and inspiring the development of artificial intelligence (AI). This book pictures a future where robots coexist with humans and are governed by the “Three Laws of Robotics”. These laws not only influence the real-world AI research but also become a cornerstone in the debate surrounding AI ethics. These fictional laws provide more than just a blueprint for scientists; they serve as a bridge, making complex technological issues easier for the public to grasp. Yet, the influence of literature on science extends even further. Take Liu Cixin’s The Three-Body Problem as an example. The scientists in this fiction are not merely pioneers of scientific breakthroughs — they also represent the difficult choices and inner conflicts that humanity faces. Through their struggles, Liu presents a profound question: As science pushes us into new territory, are we truly prepared to bear the responsibility for the unforeseen impacts of technological advancements in the future? The true value of literature in relation to science is its ability to stir the pot. It not only question what we can achieve through science but also whether we should pursue these achievements. While science focuses on problem-solving and innovation, literature makes us consider the broader influence on nature and society, ensuring our progress is guided by wisdom, understanding, and humanity. 28. What do we know about I, Robot? A. It instructs scientists in detail. B. It boosts research on bridges. C. It facilitates public access to science. D. It sets laws for robots in the real world. 29. Why does the author mention The Three-Body Problem? A. To point out the complexity of science. B. To warn about the dangers of technology. C. To show literature’s moral concerns about science. D. To suggest literature’s direct influence on innovation. 30. What do the underlined words “stir the pot” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Explore and explain. B. Challenge and reflect. C. Assume and examine. D. Educate and entertain. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Science: the Blueprint of Literature B. Science: a Whisper in Literature’s Ear C. Literature: a Critical Insight into Science D. Literature: the Gateway to Scientific Ideas D The ocean is home to numerous small floating organisms called zooplankton (浮游动物), some measuring as tiny as 0.04 inches long. They spend most of their lives asleep, deep in the ocean. New research has shined a light on how these little creatures are important for helping to protect the planet against global warming. Led by scientists from China, the UK and Canada, the research focused on the Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, which is about one sixteenth of Earth’s total ocean area. The team studied zooplankton like krill (磷虾), which eat tiny plant-like organisms called phytoplankton (浮游植物) near the sea’s surface. These phytoplankton absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas that traps the Sun’s heat in the atmosphere and contributes to climate change. In winter, the zooplankton sink about 1,600 feet below the ocean surface and slowly breathe out the carbon dioxide from the phytoplankton they have eaten, releasing it into the water. This process, called the “seasonal migrant pump”, transports more than 70 million tons of carbon to areas far below the ocean’s surface annually. Because the zooplankton are so deep down, the gas they release takes many years — sometimes even centuries — to rise to the surface and enter Earth’s atmosphere. Angus Atkinson, who worked on the study, explained that without the seasonal migrant pump, the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would be double what they are now. Guang Yang, another researcher, said zooplankton are “unsung heroes” of carbon storage. The team hopes the study will encourage scientists to include zooplankton in their calculations of how much carbon is stored around the world. It also highlights the importance of protecting the Southern Ocean, where krill are under threat from fishing. Companies fish for krill as they are used in products like health supplements and fish food. Activists are concerned that overharvesting could affect the food chain in the ocean, noting that krill are not only a food source for whales, seals and seabirds but also help fight climate change. 32. What is the focus of the research? A. The threat of krill fishing to Antarctica’s food chain. B. The living habits of zooplankton in the Southern Ocean. C. The new method of measuring carbon storage in oceans. D. The role of tiny ocean creatures in slowing global warming. 33. What can we know about the “seasonal migrant pump” process? A. The whole process happens only in winter. B. Carbon is taken far below the ocean’s surface. C. Zooplankton absorb carbon from the atmosphere. D. Phytoplankton release carbon dioxide in the ocean. 34. Why does carbon dioxide stay in the ocean for a long time? A. Because it is breathed out slowly. B. Because it is transported too deep. C. Because it is released into the water. D. Because it is absorbed by phytoplankton. 35. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Zooplankton: victims of global warming B. Phytoplankton: silent migrant heroes C. Zooplankton: unnoticed climate regulators D. Phytoplankton: signs of seasonal migration 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As a child growing up there are many different paths available to navigate one’s way through adolescence into adulthood. I was fortunate to have had the guidance of my father, who had many hobbies in his life. ____36____ He loved talking about them to anyone who would listen. ____37____ I was always looking for pennies — whether given as change or picked up off the ground — and checking to see if they were “Wheaties”, pennies made from 1909 to 1958. Some Lincoln Wheat Cents were quite valuable, but for me, the real joy was the search itself. My father passed away last week. Although he will be missed, there is no sadness in his passing. He lived nearly 97 years of a full and meaningful life. During his final moments, I whispered in his ear that I needed a sign after he left us. ____38____ The next day, my sister and I were going through his old clothes when something fell out and hit the floor — it was a 1928 Wheat penny. There was no way to know how long it had been there. Some might call it a coincidence. ____39____ The fact that it was also a Wheat penny proved what I already knew — it was him. It could have easily been put aside with the clothes, but it found its way to me. Later, I was talking to my neighbor and told him the story. ____40____ However, a few days later, he came over with a bag of pennies he had. Inside it, he found two more 1928 Wheat pennies — one for each of my sisters. Our father is no longer with us, but he is still here. A. He passed the habit on to me. B. I figured he wouldn’t think any more of it. C. To me, it was my father handing me the coin. D. Old coins carried the quiet weight of the past. E. Collecting coins was one of his greatest interests. F. It specifically involved a 1928 coin — the year he was born. G. His soft words and warm hands supported me through my youth. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The airport was very quiet that Sunday morning. Officer Janet Miller ____41____ slowly through the shiny hall with her police dog, Max. Everything seemed ____42____. It looked like it would be just another normal day. But as they passed Gate 14, Janet suddenly heard a small sound — a soft ____43____. She stopped at once. ____44____ around, she saw a little boy standing alone near a vending machine (售卖机). He looked about five, with a(n) ____45____ face. Janet walked over ____46____. “Hey, sweetheart, are you okay?” she asked. The boy didn’t speak, only looked ____47____. “This is Max,” she said kindly. Max sniffed (嗅) the boy’s hand and sat down beside him. That small act made the boy ____48____ a little. Then Max gave a sharp bark — his ____49____ for danger. Looking at the boy, Janet’s heart jumped. “What’s wrong, honey?” she asked. The boy began to cry harder. “My mom isn’t feeling well. I called her, but she didn’t ____50____.” Janet ____51____ help on her radio and ____52____ the boy to the location where his mom stayed. When they arrived, Janet found the boy’s mother lying on the bench, very pale but still ____53____. “Need an ambulance now,” Janet said quickly into her radio. As the ambulance drove away, Janet sat beside the boy. “Your mommy is going to be okay,” she ____54____ him. It had started as a(n) ____55____ morning — but it ended with a lifesaving match. 41. A. drove B. climbed C. wandered D. slipped 42. A. peaceful B. suspicious C. chaotic D. attractive 43. A. whisper B. scream C. cry D. complaint 44. A. Waiting B. Scanning C. Hanging D. Coming 45. A. sun-burned B. snow-white C. ice-cold D. sorrow-pale 46. A. worriedly B. sharply C. cheerfully D. casually 47. A. aimless B. pleased C. offended D. helpless 48. A. loosen B. relax C. question D. hesitate 49. A. curiosity B. instruction C. warning D. eagerness 50. A. respond B. move C. recover D. return 51. A. prepared for B. longed for C. hoped for D. appealed for 52. A. followed B. led C. directed D. brought 53. A. upset B. breathing C. shaking D. stable 54. A. answered B. comforted C. reminded D. greeted 55. A. shiny B. eventful C. ordinary D. cold 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词段括号内单词的正确形式。 The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) ____56____(open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday. Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, ____57____ (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta. Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is ____58____ reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”. Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing ____59____ (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved ____60____ (effect) in treating sleep disorders. Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom ____61____ (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients ____62____ him. He ____63____ (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future. Since 1994, ____64____ the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients _____65_____ (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians. 第四部分 写作（满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作 66. 假定你是李华，外教Tom建议开设校园农场来丰富同学们的课外生活，但有同学认为这是在浪费时间。请你给外教写一封邮件，谈谈你的想法。内容包括： 1．你的观点； 2．说明理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, I’m writing to share my views on the Campus Farm project with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. His father taught him one summer when he was seven. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, and shouting “Keep pedalling (踩踏板)!” But Mark’s balance was terrible. He fell into the bushes, and both knees bled. After two weeks of trying, his dad sighed, “Maybe next year.” But that “next year” never came. The childhood shame stayed with him. Then, he grew up and had a family of his own. He never shared the secret with anyone but his wife, Lena. Most of the time, it didn’t matter. When friends invited him on bike trips, he volunteered to drive and bring snacks. When the kids were old enough to learn to ride, Lena offered to teach them. But lately, his twelve-year-old daughter Alice and seven-year-old son Bob were planning the first-ever “Family Bike Adventure.” They had picked a campsite (营地) by the lake and mapped a biking route around it. Every night, they’d argue about who would win the family race. Mark smiled through every conversation, but inside, his stomach tightened. In every other way, Mark was a perfect dad. He never missed a school event and could fix everything in the house. Admitting he couldn’t ride? That was hard. So he made a plan. After the kids went to bed, he slipped out and wheeled a bike to the empty market parking lot to practise. But thirty years after that summer, his body still remembered nothing. The bike seemed to have a mind of its own, and he just couldn’t control it. His legs shook. His hands ached. Sometimes he would crash into the wall. The next day, Alice, a considerate girl, asked about his bruised (淤青的) knees. But he said nothing. After several nights, Lena said to him, “You don’t have to do this. The kids don’t care. No one can do everything.” Mark shook his head. “They think I can. Let me try a little longer.” One night, after he fell off the bike again, he heard a voice. “Dad?” His heart stopped. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was Alice, who had followed him out of curiosity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That Saturday, when his family went biking, Mark stayed at the campsite happily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $