精品解析：河南郑州某外国语学校2025-2026学年上学期七年级第一次阶段学情自测（Starter Unit1～Starter Unit3）英语试卷

2025-2026学年河南郑州某外国语学校七上第一次月考【StarterUnit1~StarterUnit3】·英语 全卷总分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五道题，选出你所听到的音标。每个音标读两遍。 1.1.A./ɪ/ B./ʌ/ C./e/ D./ə/ 2.A./ɑː/ B./æ/ C./ɔː/ D./uː/ 3.A./eɪ/ B./ɔɪ/ C./əʊ/ D./ʊə/ 4.A./s/ B./j/ C./ʒ/ D./ʃ/ 5.A./tr/ B./dr/ C./tʃ/ D./dz/ 第二节 听下面十道题，选出你所听到的单词对应的音标。每个音标读两遍。 2.1.A./bɒs/ B./bəʊ0/ C./buːts/ 2.A./'dɪfɪkəlt/ B./dɪ'lɪʃəs/ C./'dɪfrənt/ 3.A./'kʌlə/ B./'kɔːnə/ C./'kʌltʃə/ 4.A./'ɪnstrʊmənt/ B./'ɪntrəstɪd/ C./ˌɪntə'næʃnəl/ 5.A./'membə/ B./rɪ'membə/ C./'nʌmbə/ 6.A./'ɪnsekt/ B./'ɪntənet/ C./ˌɪn'saɪd/ 7.A./rɪ'peə/ B./prɪ'peə/ C./prɪ'fɜː/ 8.A./ɪk'spekt/ B./ɪg'zaːmpl/ C./'sɪmpl/ 9.A./'ʃauə/ B./'flauə/ C./snaʊ/ 10.A./reɪz/ B./'riːzn/ C./raɪz/ 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写所缺信息，每空一词，短文读两遍。 Information about the English Club Why it’s good to join it ·Help 16.______ develop interest in English learning. ·Speak English better with the help of foreign teachers. What you can do ·On Mondays, you can enjoy many 17.______ English plays. ·On Wednesdays, you can 18.______ your favorite English books with other members. ·On Fridays, you can make up conversations on 19.______ topics. When and where At 20.______ p.m. in the music hall. 二、选出画线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的单词。(每题1分，共5分) 选出画线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的单词。 1. A. sorry B. from C. home D. often 2. A. duck B. uncle C. lunch D. cute 3. A. back B. watch C. grandmother D. candle 4. A. find B. animal C. little D. begin 5. A. dear B. wear C. year D. hear 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 home中画线部分发音为/əʊ/，其他画线部分发音为/ɒ/。 【2题详解】 cute中画线部分的读音为/juː/，其他画线部分的读音为/ʌ/。 【3题详解】 watch中画线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他画线部分发音为/æ/。 【4题详解】 find中画线部分发音为/aɪ/，其他画线部分的读音为/ɪ/。 【5题详解】 wear中画线部分的读音为/eə(r)/，其他画线部分的读音为/ɪə(r)/。 三、语音常识（每题1分，共10分） 6. 观察下列选项中的三个英文字母，其发音含有相同元音音素的是哪一项？ A. I, L,Y B. H, F, X C. O, Q, W D. C, G, V 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：观察下列选项中的三个英文字母，其发音含有相同元音音素的是哪一项？ I /aɪ/、L /el/、Y /waɪ/，元音音素分别为/aɪ/、/e/、/aɪ/，音素不统一；H /eɪtʃ/、F /ef/、X /eks/，元音音素分别为/eɪ/、/e/、/e/，音素不统一；O /əʊ/、Q /kjuː/、W /ˈdʌbljuː/，元音音素分别为/əʊ/、/juː/、/juː/，音素不统一；C /siː/、G /dʒiː/、V /viː/，三者元音音素均为/iː/，音素完全一致，因此选C,G,V。 7. 下列字母的音标正确的是哪一项？ A. Mm /aɪm/ B. Cc /seɪ/ C. Oo /au/ D. Jj /dʒeɪ/ 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母的音标正确的是哪一项？ Mm的音标应为/em/；Cc的音标应为/siː/；Oo的音标应为/əʊ/；Jj /dʒeɪ/音标正确。故选D。 8. 下列哪个单词的重音和其他选项不同？ A. library B. computer C. basketball D. beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的重音和其他选项不同？ library /ˈlaɪbrəri/重音在第一个音节；computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/重音在第二个音节；basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/重音在第一个音节；beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/重音在第一个音节。A、C、D三项单词重音均为首音节，computer重音位置不同。 9. 请找出与head画线部分字母组合读音相同的单词。 A. breakfast B. clean C. teacher D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请找出与head画线部分字母组合读音相同的单词。 head画线部分字母组合的发音为/e/。breakfast画线部分的发音为/e/；clean画线部分的发音为/iː/；teacher画线部分的发音为/iː/；speak画线部分的发音为/iː/。 10. 下列哪个单词是根据音标/'eksələnt/拼写的？ A. exercise B. excellent C. exciting D. exactly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词是根据音标/'eksələnt/拼写的？ exercise的音标是/ˈeksəsaɪz/ ；excellent的音标是/ˈeksələnt/ ；exciting的音标是/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ ；exactly的音标是/ɪɡˈzæktli/。题目中给出的音标是/ˈeksələnt/，与excellent的音标相符，所以答案是excellent。 11. 下列哪个音标能被划分为三个音节？ A. /'kwɔːtə/ B. /ə'bɪlətɪ/ C. /'ju:sfl/ D. /ˌvaɪə'lɪn/ 【答案】D 12. 下列哪一组选项的音节划分数量是一样的？ A. /speʃl/ /'prɒbləm/ /tʃeɪndʒ/ /kə'lekt/ B. /dɪ'skʌvə/ /'ju:ʒuəlɪ/ /'sɪmələ/ /baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ/ C. /tə'geðə/ /ɪm' pɔːtnt/ /'saɪəntɪst/ /ɔːl'redɪ/ D. /sə'praɪz/ /'læŋgwɪdʒ/ /'mɒdn/ /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一组选项的音节划分数量是一样的？ /speʃl/划分为两个音节，/'prɒbləm/划分为两个音节，/tʃeɪndʒ/划分为一个音节，/kə'lekt/划分为两个音节；/dɪ'skʌvə/划分为三个音节，/'ju:ʒuəlɪ/划分为三个音节，/'sɪmələ/划分为三个音节， /baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ/划分为四个音节；/tə'geðə/划分为三个音节，/ɪm'pɔːtnt/划分为三个音节，/'saɪəntɪst/划分为三个音节，/ɔːl'redɪ/划分为三个音节；/sə'praɪz/划分为两个音节，/'læŋgwɪdʒ/划分为两个音节，/'mɒdn/划分为两个音节，/ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/划分为四个音节。 13. 以下音素中需要振动声带的是哪一个？ A. /k/ B. /r/ C. /θ/ D. /h/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下音素中需要振动声带的是哪一个？ /k/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/r/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动；/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/h/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动。所以选B。 14. 下列不属于双元音的是哪一个？ A. /æ/ B. /ɔɪ/ C. /eə/ D. /aɪ/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列不属于双元音的是哪一个？ /æ/是单元音；/ɔɪ/是双元音；/eə/是双元音；/aɪ/是双元音。所以选A。 15. 下列哪个句子的语调和其他不相同? A. What fine weather! B. Which is your schoolbag? C. Can you tell me how to get there? D. Don’t talk in class. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】What fine weather!是感叹句，应用降调；Which is your schoolbag?是特殊疑问句，应用降调；Can you tell me how to get there?是一般疑问句，应用升调；Don’t talk in class.是祈使句，应用降调。故选Can you tell me how to get there?。 四、（每题1分，共5分） 请根据音标写出对应的单词。 16. /'evriwʌn/ _______ 17. /'kærət/ _______ 18. /kaʊnt/ _______ 19. /griːt/ _______ 20. /els/ _______ 【答案】16. everyone 17. carrot 18. count 19. greet 20. else 五、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ___21___. They are friendly. Now John would like to tell us about his___22___ at the new school. His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. ___23___ sometimes he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m. He goes to school ___24___ on these days. It ___25___ him about 10 minutes to walk to school. After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for ___26___. He has four classes in the morning. Each class lasts 45 minutes. At 12:30 p.m., he has lunch in the school ___27___. After that, he plays with his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. ___28___ the school day is over, there is a meeting. John is still ___29___ after school. He goes to school clubs. He is a member of the Football Club and he___30___ being a football star one day. He also joins the Reading Club and ___31___ reads books there. His___32___ members have dinner at 7:20 p.m. Then he ___33___ doing homework at 8 p.m. Next, he watches football matches ___34___ one hour. He goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. He ___35___ his day very much. He thinks his school day is great. 21. A. cousins B. classmates C. players D. children 22. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 23. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 24. A. carefully B. early C. quickly D. slowly 25. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 26. A. sale B. lessons C. hobbies D. fun 27. A. music band B. playground C. dining hall D. teaching building 28. A. Since B. Before C. If D. Unless 29. A. smart B. funny C. special D. busy 30. A. listens to B. dreams of C. laughs at D. puts up 31. A. hardly B. soon C. later D. sometimes 32. A. school B. team C. family D. club 33. A. starts B. stops C. minds D. practices 34. A. in B. to C. with D. for 35. A. enjoys B. changes C. finishes D. means 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生约翰在新学校的日常安排，包括上课、活动、俱乐部及晚上的家庭生活，展现了他充实快乐的一天。 【21题详解】 句意：他有许多新老师和同学。 根据“He has many new teachers and classmates”可知此处指学校里的同伴。学校里除了老师就是同学，应用classmates。cousins“表亲”；players“运动员”；children“孩子”，均不符合学校场景。 【22题详解】 句意：现在约翰想告诉我们他在新学校的一天。 根据“His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m”可知此处指一天，应用day。month“月”；week“周”；hour“小时，时间跨度均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：但是有时他需要在早上6:30参加啦啦队练习。 根据前文通常8:30开始，此处6:30练习，可知是转折关系，应用But。So“所以”；Or“或者”；And“和”，逻辑均不符。 【24题详解】 句意：在这些天他很早去上学。 根据时间“6:30 a.m.”可知比平时早，应用early。carefully“仔细地”；quickly“快地”；slowly“慢地”，均不符合时间逻辑。 【25题详解】 句意：走路去学校花费他大约10分钟。 固定句型：It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，可知应用takes。costs“花费（物作主语）”；pays“支付”；spends“花费（人作主语）”，均不符。 【26题详解】 句意：拿到上课用的书。 根据“books for...”可知书是为了上课，应用lessons。sale“销售”；hobbies“爱好”；fun“乐趣”，均不符合书的功能。 【27题详解】 句意：他在学校食堂吃午饭。 根据“has lunch”可知地点是食堂，应用dining hall。music band“乐队”；playground“操场”；teaching building“教学楼”。均不是吃饭的地方。 【28题详解】 句意：在上学日结束之前，有一个会议。 根据“the school day is over”可知会议发生在结束前，应用Before。Since“自从”；If“如果”；Unless“除非”，逻辑均不符。 【29题详解】 句意：放学后约翰仍然很忙。 根据“He goes to school clubs”可知他很忙，应用busy。smart“聪明的”；funny“有趣的”；special“特别的”，均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：他梦想有一天成为足球明星。 根据“being a football star”可知是梦想，应用dreams of。listens to“听”；laughs at“嘲笑”；puts up“张贴”，均不符。 【31题详解】 句意：并且有时在那里读书。 根据加入俱乐部的情景可知是有时去读书，应用sometimes。hardly“几乎不”；soon“不久”；later“后来”，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：他的家庭成员在晚上7:20吃晚餐。 根据“have dinner”可知是和家人一起，应用family。school“学校”；team“团队”；club“俱乐部”，均不符合晚餐场景。 【33题详解】 句意：然后他在晚上8点开始做作业。 根据时间顺序，晚饭后开始做作业，应用starts。stops“停止”；minds“介意”；practices“练习”，均不符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：看足球比赛一小时。 根据“one hour”可知表示持续时间应用for。in“在……里”；to“到”；with“和”，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：他非常享受他的一天。 根据“He thinks his school day is great”可知是享受，应用enjoys。changes“改变”；finishes“完成”；means“意味着”，均不符。 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） If you love to tell stories, come and take part in our Story Telling Competition (比赛)! All you have to do is tell your story and make it into a video (视频). Time: July 20th-August 10th Prizes: 1st prize: A bike and a dictionary 2nd prize: A watch and a dictionary 3rd to 5th prizes: A schoolbag and a dictionary Rules: 1. The competition is only for children aged between 10 and 15. 2. Your story must be about Chinese history. 3. Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes. 4. Tell a story without scripts (底稿). 5. Send your video to Mr. Chen at hikids@cox.com between July 20th and August 10th. You can see entry forms (参赛表格) and the names of winners on www.stc.com. The best stories will be shown on it, too. 36. What will you get if you win 4th prize? A. A bike and a dictionary. B. A watch and a dictionary. C. A watch and a schoolbag. D. A schoolbag and a dictionary. 37. Which is TRUE about the competitors (参赛者)? A. They should be under 13 years old. B. They shouldn’t tell stories with scripts. C. Their videos should be 5 minutes long. D. Their stories should be about Chinese art. 38. When can you send the video to Mr. Chen? A. On June 20th. B. On July 10th. C. On July 25th. D. On August 15th. 39. What can’t you find on www.stc.com? A. The best stories. B. Names of winners. C. Entry forms. D. Videos about the competition. 40. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a poster. B. In a storybook. C. In a history textbook. D. In a news report. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于“讲故事比赛”的海报。文章介绍了比赛的时间、奖品设置、参赛规则以及获取更多信息的渠道，旨在招募10至15岁的儿童参加以中国历史为主题的视频讲故事比赛。 【36题详解】 根据海报中“Prizes”部分的描述，“3rd to 5th prizes: A schoolbag and a dictionary”可知，第三至五名奖品：一个书包和一本字典。 【37题详解】 文中规则第4条指出“Tell a story without scripts (底稿).”，即参赛者不应该照着底稿讲故事。 【38题详解】 根据海报中的时间信息“Time: July 20th-August 10th”以及规则第5条“Send your video... between July 20th and August 10th.”可知，发送视频的有效时间段是7月20日至8月10日之间，只有July 25th在此范围。 【39题详解】 根据文章最后一段“You can see entry forms (参赛表格) and the names of winners on www.stc.com. The best stories will be shown on it, too.”可知，网站上可以查看参赛表格、获胜者名单以及最好的故事展示。 【40题详解】 通读全文，文章包含了活动时间、奖品列表、具体规则以及联系方式，具有明显的宣传性质，旨在吸引人们参加比赛。这种格式和内容最符合海报的特征，而不是故事书、历史课本或新闻报道。 The sun is going to rise on Farmer Tim’s farm. Chicken Chester wakes up the cows and tells them. “The chickens are taking a holiday today,” Chester says. “Really?” asks Daisy the cow. “Yes! We work very hard and we lay (产下) ten eggs this week,” Chester says, “and there are only five of us.” “But what about us?” the other cows say. “We give Farmer Tim 100 bottles of milk this week. There are only ten of us! We need a holiday more than them.” “But we can’t take a holiday on the same day as the chickens,” Daisy says. “What will Farmer Tim say?” The Rooster Rowdy starts to crow (打鸣). It’s time for the farmer to wake up. But Farmer Tim doesn’t come out. Rowdy calls two more times, and finally Farmer Tim wakes up. But he doesn’t come out again. He just opens the window and says, “I work hard this week. It’s time for me to take a holiday today!” 41. When does the story happen (发生)? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The cows. B. The chickens. C. The eggs. D. The bottles. 43. Who says that they should take a holiday on different days? A. Daisy. B. Chester. C. Rowdy. D. Tim. 44. Why doesn’t Farmer Tim come out? A. Because he doesn’t feel well today. B. Because he wants to take a holiday today. C. Because the rooster doesn’t crow to wake him up. D. Because all the animals don’t need to work today. 45. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Animals on Tim’s farm. B. It’s time to wake up! C. Who works hardest? D. Who can take a holiday? 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇农场小故事。文章主要讲述农场里小鸡、奶牛都想要放假，最后农场主蒂姆也说自己要放假的趣事。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“The sun is going to rise on Farmer Tim’s farm.”可知，太阳将要在农场升起，所以故事发生在早上。 【42题详解】 根据第四段“‘Yes! We work very hard and we lay (产下) ten eggs this week,’ Chester says, ‘and there are only five of us.’”以及第五段“‘But what about us?’ the other cows say. ‘We give Farmer Tim 100 bottles of milk this week. There are only ten of us! We need a holiday more than them.’”可知，此处“them”指的是前面提到的“chickens”。 【43题详解】 根据第六段“‘But we can’t take a holiday on the same day as the chickens,’ Daisy says.”可知，Daisy说他们不能和鸡在同一天休假。 【44题详解】 根据最后一段最后一句“He just opens the window and says, ‘I work hard this week. It’s time for me to take a holiday today!’”可知，他想今天休假。 【45题详解】 文章围绕鸡、奶牛和农民Tim都想休假展开叙述，所以“Who can take a holiday?（谁可以休假）”最能概括文章主旨。 Besides (除……之外) studies and tests, teenagers need to learn some life skills (技能) for the future. ____46____ Here are some necessary (有必要的) skills. Learn to make good use of money. Teenagers often get a little money from parents, and you may spend it without thinking. Next time you can make a list of the things you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. ____47____ Do some washing correctly (正确地). ____48____ Then check the pockets. What’s more, you should be careful about different colours of them. Don’t wash light and dark-coloured clothes together. Cook your favourite meals. You should learn how to cook your favourite meals.____49____ Then go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together with your parents. Keep safe. You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home. If you make friends on the Internet, and they ask you to meet, don’t meet them alone. ____50____ If you are in danger, don’t forget to call the police in time. A. You should tell your parents about that. B. These skills can help you live by yourselves. C. Don’t waste money buying unnecessary things. D. You can ask parents for help to decide on the things you need. E. You should first read the instructions (使用指南) on the clothes. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. E 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年除学习和考试外需要学习的一些生活技能，包括学会合理使用金钱、正确洗衣服、烹饪喜欢的饭菜以及保障自身安全等方面。 【46题详解】 前文提到青少年除了学习和考试外，需要为未来学习一些生活技能，后面引出有一些必要的技能，B选项“These skills can help you live by yourselves.”起到了承上启下的作用，说明了学习这些技能的意义。 【47题详解】 此段主题是学会合理使用金钱，前文说青少年从父母那得到钱可能会不假思索地花掉，接着提到下次可以列购物清单和计划如何花钱，C选项“Don’t waste money buying unnecessary things.”符合合理使用金钱这一主题，进一步强调了合理消费。 【48题详解】 此段讲正确洗衣服，后面提到要检查口袋以及注意衣服颜色等，E选项“You should first read the instructions (使用指南) on the clothes.”是正确洗衣服的第一步，符合语境。 【49题详解】 此段说要学会做自己喜欢的饭菜，后面提到然后和父母一起购物、做饭和打扫厨房，D选项“You can ask parents for help to decide on the things you need.”，在学做饭的过程中，决定需要的东西是购物前的准备，与后文连贯。 【50题详解】 此段讲安全问题，说如果独自在家不要给别人开门，在网上交友别人约见面不要单独见面，A选项“You should tell your parents about that.”，当遇到这些情况时告诉父母是保障安全的合理做法，符合安全主题。 七、语篇填空（每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 each mountain never real they trip surprise understand like long Long ago, there was a great musician named Yu Boya. During a boat ____51____, he played his qin. Zhong Ziqi, a woodsman, heard the music and ____52____ it. Yu invited Zhong onto the boat. Yu played music about high ____53____. Zhong said, “Wonderful! I see the mountain!” Yu then played music of flowing water (流水), and Zhong said, “Wonderful! I see the rushing (湍急的) river!” Yu was ____54____. “You ____55____ understand my music!” They became good friends and decided to meet ____56____ other again. However, Yu came back the next year and found Zhong was no ____57____ alive. Yu felt very sad. He played ____58____ music, High Mountains and Flowing Water, one last time. “No one in the world ____59____ my music anymore,” he said. Then he broke his qin and____60____ played it again. 【答案】51. trip 52. understood 53. mountains 54. surprised 55. really 56. each 57. longer 58. their 59. likes 60. never 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了俞伯牙和钟子期因音乐结缘成为好友，钟子期去世后俞伯牙摔琴绝弦的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：在一次乘船旅行中，他弹奏了古琴。根据语境可知，此处是指俞伯牙的一次乘船“旅行”。空处应用名词trip。故填trip。 【52题详解】 句意：一个名叫钟子期的樵夫听到了音乐并理解了它。此处指钟子期“理解”俞伯牙的音乐。该句描述过去的动作，时态为一般过去时，空处应用动词understand的过去式understood。故填understood。 【53题详解】 句意：俞伯牙弹奏了关于高山的音乐。根据下文“Zhong said, ‘Wonderful! I see the mountain!’”可知，此处指俞伯牙演奏了关于高“山”的音乐。空处应用名词mountain的复数形式mountains表泛指。故填mountains。 【54题详解】 句意：俞伯牙很惊讶。据上文钟子期的两次回答“Zhong said, ‘Wonderful! I see the mountain!’ ”以及“and Zhong said, ‘Wonderful! I see the rushing (湍急的) river!’ ”可知，钟子期如此理解他的音乐，俞伯牙感到“惊讶”。空处修饰人，应用surprise的形容词形式surprised作表语。故填surprised。 【55题详解】 句意：“你真正理解我的音乐！” 根据语境可知，此处形容钟子期对音乐的理解有多么深刻。空处应用形容词real的副词形式really修饰动词understand。故填really。 【56题详解】 句意：” 他们成为了好朋友，并决定再次相互见面。根据语境可知，此处表达成为好朋友后“互相”见面，考查“each other”，意为“互相”。故填each。 【57题详解】 句意：然而，俞伯牙第二年回来时发现钟子期已经不在人世了。根据语境可知，此处考查固定表达“no longer”，意为“不再”。空处应用形容词long的比较级longer。故填longer。 【58题详解】 句意：他最后一次弹奏他们的音乐《高山流水》。根据上文“Yu felt very sad.”可知，俞伯牙很伤心，为理解他的钟子期演奏了最后一次共属“他们的”音乐。空处应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词music。故填their。 【59题详解】 句意：“世界上再也没有人喜欢我的音乐了，” 他说。根据上文“Yu felt very sad.”可知，钟子期去世，俞伯牙很伤心，他表示世界上再无他人能欣赏他的音乐。主语“No one”为第三人称单数，空处应用动词like的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。 【60题详解】 句意：然后他摔碎了他的古琴，再也没有弹奏过。根据语境中“Then he broke his qin”可知，此处指他再也“不”奏琴了。空处应用副词never修饰动词played。故填never。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi Sarah, ____61____ is OK to have a lot of hobbies but spend most of your time on only one of them. Hobbies should make you happy, not stressed (有压力的). Try ____62____ give each hobby some time. For example, you can play sports ____63____ weekends, draw after school and read before bed. But if you cannot do all of them, that’s fine. Just enjoy ____64____ one you are doing right now. Remember, hobbies are for fun. They give you energy (能量) ____65____ new ideas. If you enjoy yourself, you are doing your hobbies in the best way. Yours, David 【答案】61. It 62. to 63. on 64. the 65. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何正确对待爱好，包括可以有很多爱好但专注于一个、合理分配时间给每个爱好、享受正在进行的爱好，以及爱好能带来乐趣、能量和新想法等内容。 【61题详解】 句意：有很多爱好是可以的，但把大部分时间花在其中一个爱好上。分析句子结构，此处考查固定句型“It is＋形容词＋to do sth.”，用来表达“对动作的评价、描述或说明”。空处应用代词it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to have a lot of hobbies but spend most of your time on only one of them”。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故填It。 【62题详解】 句意：尽量给每个爱好分配一些时间。根据语境可知，此处考查固定用法“try to do sth.”，意为“尽力做某事”。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：例如，你可以在周末做运动，放学后画画，睡前阅读。根据语境可知，此处考查固定短语“on weekends”，意为“在周末”。故填on。 【64题详解】 句意：只要享受你此刻正在做的那一个爱好就好。根据语境可知，此处特指正在做的“那个”爱好。空处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【65题详解】 句意：它们给你能量和新想法。分析句子结构可知，语境中“energy”和“new ideas”是并列关系。空处应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年河南郑州某外国语学校七上第一次月考【StarterUnit1~StarterUnit3】·英语 全卷总分：100分 考试时间：60分钟 一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面五道题，选出你所听到的音标。每个音标读两遍。 1.1.A./ɪ/ B./ʌ/ C./e/ D./ə/ 2.A./ɑː/ B./æ/ C./ɔː/ D./uː/ 3.A./eɪ/ B./ɔɪ/ C./əʊ/ D./ʊə/ 4.A./s/ B./j/ C./ʒ/ D./ʃ/ 5.A./tr/ B./dr/ C./tʃ/ D./dz/ 第二节 听下面十道题，选出你所听到的单词对应的音标。每个音标读两遍。 2.1.A./bɒs/ B./bəʊ0/ C./buːts/ 2.A./'dɪfɪkəlt/ B./dɪ'lɪʃəs/ C./'dɪfrənt/ 3.A./'kʌlə/ B./'kɔːnə/ C./'kʌltʃə/ 4.A./'ɪnstrʊmənt/ B./'ɪntrəstɪd/ C./ˌɪntə'næʃnəl/ 5.A./'membə/ B./rɪ'membə/ C./'nʌmbə/ 6.A./'ɪnsekt/ B./'ɪntənet/ C./ˌɪn'saɪd/ 7.A./rɪ'peə/ B./prɪ'peə/ C./prɪ'fɜː/ 8.A./ɪk'spekt/ B./ɪg'zaːmpl/ C./'sɪmpl/ 9.A./'ʃauə/ B./'flauə/ C./snaʊ/ 10.A./reɪz/ B./'riːzn/ C./raɪz/ 第三节 听下面一篇短文，用所听到的内容填写所缺信息，每空一词，短文读两遍。 Information about the English Club Why it’s good to join it ·Help 16.______ develop interest in English learning. ·Speak English better with the help of foreign teachers. What you can do ·On Mondays, you can enjoy many 17.______ English plays. ·On Wednesdays, you can 18.______ your favorite English books with other members. ·On Fridays, you can make up conversations on 19.______ topics. When and where At 20.______ p.m. in the music hall. 二、选出画线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的单词。(每题1分，共5分) 选出画线部分字母或字母组合发音不同的单词。 1. A. sorry B. from C. home D. often 2. A. duck B. uncle C. lunch D. cute 3. A. back B. watch C. grandmother D. candle 4. A. find B. animal C. little D. begin 5. A. dear B. wear C. year D. hear 三、语音常识（每题1分，共10分） 6. 观察下列选项中的三个英文字母，其发音含有相同元音音素的是哪一项？ A. I, L,Y B. H, F, X C. O, Q, W D. C, G, V 7. 下列字母的音标正确的是哪一项？ A. Mm /aɪm/ B. Cc /seɪ/ C. Oo /au/ D. Jj /dʒeɪ/ 8. 下列哪个单词的重音和其他选项不同？ A. library B. computer C. basketball D. beautiful 9. 请找出与head画线部分字母组合读音相同的单词。 A. breakfast B. clean C. teacher D. speak 10. 下列哪个单词是根据音标/'eksələnt/拼写的？ A. exercise B. excellent C. exciting D. exactly 11. 下列哪个音标能被划分为三个音节？ A. /'kwɔːtə/ B. /ə'bɪlətɪ/ C. /'ju:sfl/ D. /ˌvaɪə'lɪn/ 12. 下列哪一组选项的音节划分数量是一样的？ A. /speʃl/ /'prɒbləm/ /tʃeɪndʒ/ /kə'lekt/ B. /dɪ'skʌvə/ /'ju:ʒuəlɪ/ /'sɪmələ/ /baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ/ C. /tə'geðə/ /ɪm' pɔːtnt/ /'saɪəntɪst/ /ɔːl'redɪ/ D. /sə'praɪz/ /'læŋgwɪdʒ/ /'mɒdn/ /ˌselɪ'breɪʃn/ 13. 以下音素中需要振动声带的是哪一个？ A. /k/ B. /r/ C. /θ/ D. /h/ 14. 下列不属于双元音的是哪一个？ A. /æ/ B. /ɔɪ/ C. /eə/ D. /aɪ/ 15. 下列哪个句子的语调和其他不相同? A. What fine weather! B. Which is your schoolbag? C. Can you tell me how to get there? D. Don’t talk in class. 四、（每题1分，共5分） 请根据音标写出对应的单词。 16. /'evriwʌn/ _______ 17. /'kærət/ _______ 18. /kaʊnt/ _______ 19. /griːt/ _______ 20. /els/ _______ 五、完形填空（每题1分，共15分） John is a middle school student. He has many new teachers and ___21___. They are friendly. Now John would like to tell us about his___22___ at the new school. His school day usually goes from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. ___23___ sometimes he needs to have cheerleading (啦啦队) practice at 6:30 a.m. He goes to school ___24___ on these days. It ___25___ him about 10 minutes to walk to school. After he gets there, he walks to his locker (柜子) and gets the books for ___26___. He has four classes in the morning. Each class lasts 45 minutes. At 12:30 p.m., he has lunch in the school ___27___. After that, he plays with his classmates. In the afternoon, he has three classes. ___28___ the school day is over, there is a meeting. John is still ___29___ after school. He goes to school clubs. He is a member of the Football Club and he___30___ being a football star one day. He also joins the Reading Club and ___31___ reads books there. His___32___ members have dinner at 7:20 p.m. Then he ___33___ doing homework at 8 p.m. Next, he watches football matches ___34___ one hour. He goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. He ___35___ his day very much. He thinks his school day is great. 21. A. cousins B. classmates C. players D. children 22. A. month B. week C. day D. hour 23. A. So B. Or C. And D. But 24. A. carefully B. early C. quickly D. slowly 25. A. takes B. costs C. pays D. spends 26. A. sale B. lessons C. hobbies D. fun 27. A. music band B. playground C. dining hall D. teaching building 28. A. Since B. Before C. If D. Unless 29. A. smart B. funny C. special D. busy 30. A. listens to B. dreams of C. laughs at D. puts up 31. A. hardly B. soon C. later D. sometimes 32. A. school B. team C. family D. club 33. A. starts B. stops C. minds D. practices 34. A. in B. to C. with D. for 35. A. enjoys B. changes C. finishes D. means 六、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） If you love to tell stories, come and take part in our Story Telling Competition (比赛)! All you have to do is tell your story and make it into a video (视频). Time: July 20th-August 10th Prizes: 1st prize: A bike and a dictionary 2nd prize: A watch and a dictionary 3rd to 5th prizes: A schoolbag and a dictionary Rules: 1. The competition is only for children aged between 10 and 15. 2. Your story must be about Chinese history. 3. Each video must be shorter than 5 minutes. 4. Tell a story without scripts (底稿). 5. Send your video to Mr. Chen at hikids@cox.com between July 20th and August 10th. You can see entry forms (参赛表格) and the names of winners on www.stc.com. The best stories will be shown on it, too. 36. What will you get if you win 4th prize? A. A bike and a dictionary. B. A watch and a dictionary. C. A watch and a schoolbag. D. A schoolbag and a dictionary. 37. Which is TRUE about the competitors (参赛者)? A. They should be under 13 years old. B. They shouldn’t tell stories with scripts. C. Their videos should be 5 minutes long. D. Their stories should be about Chinese art. 38. When can you send the video to Mr. Chen? A. On June 20th. B. On July 10th. C. On July 25th. D. On August 15th. 39. What can’t you find on www.stc.com? A. The best stories. B. Names of winners. C. Entry forms. D. Videos about the competition. 40. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a poster. B. In a storybook. C. In a history textbook. D. In a news report. The sun is going to rise on Farmer Tim’s farm. Chicken Chester wakes up the cows and tells them. “The chickens are taking a holiday today,” Chester says. “Really?” asks Daisy the cow. “Yes! We work very hard and we lay (产下) ten eggs this week,” Chester says, “and there are only five of us.” “But what about us?” the other cows say. “We give Farmer Tim 100 bottles of milk this week. There are only ten of us! We need a holiday more than them.” “But we can’t take a holiday on the same day as the chickens,” Daisy says. “What will Farmer Tim say?” The Rooster Rowdy starts to crow (打鸣). It’s time for the farmer to wake up. But Farmer Tim doesn’t come out. Rowdy calls two more times, and finally Farmer Tim wakes up. But he doesn’t come out again. He just opens the window and says, “I work hard this week. It’s time for me to take a holiday today!” 41. When does the story happen (发生)? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. At night. 42. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. The cows. B. The chickens. C. The eggs. D. The bottles. 43. Who says that they should take a holiday on different days? A. Daisy. B. Chester. C. Rowdy. D. Tim. 44. Why doesn’t Farmer Tim come out? A. Because he doesn’t feel well today. B. Because he wants to take a holiday today. C. Because the rooster doesn’t crow to wake him up. D. Because all the animals don’t need to work today. 45. What is the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. Animals on Tim’s farm. B. It’s time to wake up! C. Who works hardest? D. Who can take a holiday? Besides (除……之外) studies and tests, teenagers need to learn some life skills (技能) for the future. ____46____ Here are some necessary (有必要的) skills. Learn to make good use of money. Teenagers often get a little money from parents, and you may spend it without thinking. Next time you can make a list of the things you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. ____47____ Do some washing correctly (正确地). ____48____ Then check the pockets. What’s more, you should be careful about different colours of them. Don’t wash light and dark-coloured clothes together. Cook your favourite meals. You should learn how to cook your favourite meals.____49____ Then go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together with your parents. Keep safe. You shouldn’t open the door for others if you are alone at home. If you make friends on the Internet, and they ask you to meet, don’t meet them alone. ____50____ If you are in danger, don’t forget to call the police in time. A. You should tell your parents about that. B. These skills can help you live by yourselves. C. Don’t waste money buying unnecessary things. D. You can ask parents for help to decide on the things you need. E. You should first read the instructions (使用指南) on the clothes. 七、语篇填空（每题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 each mountain never real they trip surprise understand like long Long ago, there was a great musician named Yu Boya. During a boat ____51____, he played his qin. Zhong Ziqi, a woodsman, heard the music and ____52____ it. Yu invited Zhong onto the boat. Yu played music about high ____53____. Zhong said, “Wonderful! I see the mountain!” Yu then played music of flowing water (流水), and Zhong said, “Wonderful! I see the rushing (湍急的) river!” Yu was ____54____. “You ____55____ understand my music!” They became good friends and decided to meet ____56____ other again. However, Yu came back the next year and found Zhong was no ____57____ alive. Yu felt very sad. He played ____58____ music, High Mountains and Flowing Water, one last time. “No one in the world ____59____ my music anymore,” he said. Then he broke his qin and____60____ played it again. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hi Sarah, ____61____ is OK to have a lot of hobbies but spend most of your time on only one of them. Hobbies should make you happy, not stressed (有压力的). Try ____62____ give each hobby some time. For example, you can play sports ____63____ weekends, draw after school and read before bed. But if you cannot do all of them, that’s fine. Just enjoy ____64____ one you are doing right now. Remember, hobbies are for fun. They give you energy (能量) ____65____ new ideas. If you enjoy yourself, you are doing your hobbies in the best way. Yours, David 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $