福建省三明市沙县区第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期英语校本作业6

**基本信息** 聚焦语法基础与语用能力，通过分层题型系统覆盖词法、句法及文化主题语篇应用，强化语言能力与文化意识融合。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单句语法填空|30题|基础语法点单句考查|词法（词性转换、介词搭配）与句法（从句、非谓语）的系统覆盖，构建语法规则网络| |语法填空（语篇）|2篇20题|语篇语境中语法综合应用|语法规则在文化主题语篇（中国新年、雷锋精神）中的实践迁移，体现语言工具性与文化承载性| |写作|2篇|应用文写作（邀请函、感谢信）|语言表达与文化意识（传统节日、互助精神）的融合，提升跨文化沟通与逻辑组织能力|

2025–2026高一下英语周末校本作业（六） （参考答案和解析） 一、单句语法填空 1.belief 2.agricultural 3.significance 4.original 5.ranging 6.in 7.on/upon 8.of 9.decorated 10.when 11.absolutely 12.pleased 13.Briefly 14.regional 15.the 16.complaint;sharply 17.energetic 18.tendency 19.response 20.with/by 21.as 22.from 23.The/A 24.to demonstrate 25.reflecting 26.to recycle 27.being bitten 28.down 29.enabling 30.tripped 二、语法填空 A篇： 31．declaring 32．significant 33．to 34．valued 35．and 36．lies 37. gradually 38．to communicate 39．recognition 40．which B篇： 41．named 42．actively 43．which 44．of 45．determination 46．to support 47．travelled 48．and 49．organisations 50．inspiring 解析： 1.belief句意为：我坚信沟通的力量，沟通可以消除误解。设空处前有不定冠词a和形容词firm修饰，设空处作动词have的宾语，应用名词。belief表示“信念；信心”时，常用单数形式，可被不定冠词修饰。故填belief。 2.agricultural句意为：政府已采取措施，通过电子商务增加当地农产品的销售量。设空处修饰名词products,作定语，应用形容词agricultural,意为“农业的”。 3.significance句意为：毫无疑问，保护民间音乐意义重大。“be of+n.”结构相当于“be+adj.(该名词对应的形容词)”。be of significance=be significant,意为“有重大意义的”。故填significance。 4.original句意为：我认为你应该回到原来的计划，因为目前的方法并没有达到预期的效果。设空处修饰名词plan,作定语，应用形容词形式。origin的形容词original意为“原先的，最初的”。 5.ranging句意为：我们学校将举办一个艺术节，包括从歌唱比赛到脱口秀的许多活动。本句的谓语为will hold,其与设空处之间无连词连接，因此设空处应用非谓语动词；结合句意可知，此处作后置定语，修饰名词activities,动词range和activities之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词形式。 6.in句意为：了解其他文化可以让你找到你与他人的共同点。have sth in common(with sb)为固定搭配，意为“(与某人)有共同之处”。故填in。 7.on/upon句意为：这次活动给我们提供了认真思考团队合作在体育运动中的重要性的机会。reflect on/upon为固定搭配，意为“认真思考，反思”。故填on/upon。 8.of句意为：他的典型特点是许下承诺却从不履行。it is typical of sb to do sth为固定句型，意为“做某事是某人常有的事；某人一贯做某事”。故填of。 9.decorated句意为：这座宏伟的“火炬塔”高20多米，由松树枝和干木柴制成，上面装饰着鲜花和水果。本句为主从复合句，主句和从句均有谓语，设空处与两处谓语之间均无连词连接，应用非谓语形式；decorate与主句主语之间为逻辑上的被动关系，此处应用decorate的过去分词形式；(be) decorated with为固定搭配，意为"装饰有……"。故填decorated。 10.when句意为：这是第一次他们双方都觉得有可能达成协议。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为occasion,在此意为“某次”,关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导该从句。 11.absolutely句意为：孩子们从小就应被教育遵守交通规则，这是极其重要的。设空处修饰形容词important,应用副词，作状语。故填absolutely。 12.pleased句意为：上周我很高兴见到我大学时代的老朋友，因为我们毕业后就没再见过彼此。此处修饰人，应用pleased,意为“高兴的”。 13.Briefly句意为：简单地说，为了避免在网上受骗，你应该保护好你的身份证号和电话号码。briefly speaking为固定搭配，意为“简单来说”。故填Briefly。 14.regional句意为：在贵州省游览时，我了解了苗族人的地域历史，苗族文化在时装、饮食、陶器和音乐方面都很丰富多彩。设空处修饰名词history,应用形容词，表示“地区的；区域的”。故填regional。 15.the句意为：西汉时期，二十四节气首次出现在书籍中，当时将立春定为春节。for the first time为固定短语，表示“第一次”。故填the。 16.complaint;sharply句意为：他们主要抱怨过去几天许多日用品的价格大幅上涨。第一空作主句的主语，被Their和main修饰，应用名词形式，且系动词是is,应用名词单数形式；第二空修饰动词risen,应用副词sharply,意为“急剧地；突然大幅度地”。 17.energetic句意为：老师用充满活力的教学方法使学生对课程感兴趣。设空处修饰名词短语teaching methods,应用形容词作定语。结合句意可知，此处表示“充满活力的”,故填energetic。 18.tendency句意为：中学生越来越倾向于在假期做一些志愿工作。设空处在there be句式中作主语，且其前有形容词growing修饰，应用名词；tendency为可数名词，意为“趋向；倾向”,由空前的a可知，此处应用单数形式。故填tendency。 19.response句意为：为应对日益增长的线上学习需求，学校增加了供学生使用的数字化资源。in response to为固定搭配，意为“作为对……的回应”。故填response。 20.with/by句意为：这个旧的火车站明年也许会被一个现代化的宾馆取代。replace sth with/by sth意为“以某物替换某物”,为固定搭配。此处为其被动用法。故填with/by。 21.as句意为：我精通英语，所以被选为我的英语老师的助手。be elected as...为固定搭配，意为“被选为……"”。故填as。 22.from句意为：从公司退休后，她一直在一家慈善机构做志愿工作。retire from为固定搭配，意为“从……退休”。故填from。 23.The/A句意为：大多数中国人长期遵循在腊八节喝腊八粥的传统。the/a majority of...意为“大多数……”,为固定搭配。故填The/A。 24.to demonstrate句意为：当人们接触到许多积极的新闻文章时，他们往往会表现出积极的情绪，并亲自发布积极的帖子。tend to do sth为固定搭配，意为“往往会做某事”。故填to demonstrate。 25.reflecting句意为：城市是人类的劳动和思想的产物，反映了人类的智慧和创造力。分析句子结构可知，句中已有系动词is,且其与设空处之间无连词连接，因此，设空处应用非谓语形式；reflect与主语A city之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词。故填reflecting。 26.to recycle句意为：在地球上资源是有限的。那就是为什么我们必须试图回收那些可以重复使用的资源。make an attempt to do sth为固定搭配，意为“试图做某事”。故填to recycle。敲黑板：不定式作后置定语，修饰抽象名词attempt。 27.being bitten句意为：被咬了两次之后，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴起来。设空处作介词After的宾语，应用动名词形式；此处指的是“被咬之后”,所以应用被动式。故填being bitten。 28.down句意为：人类通过教育把他们的技能和知识传给下一代。pass down...to...为固定搭配，意为“将……传给……”。 29.enabling句意为：人工智能工具提供即时反馈，从而使学习者能够立即纠正错误。句中已有谓语动词provide,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，结合句意和空前的thus可知，此处表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填enabling。 30.tripped句意为：他如此沉浸于自己的世界里，以至于被小路上的一块石头绊倒了。_______over在结果状语从句中作谓语，结合句意可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，trip over意为“被……绊倒”,是固定短语。故填tripped。 31．declaring 32．significant 33．to 34．valued 35．and 36．lies 37. gradually 38．to communicate 39．recognition 40．which 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了第78届联合国大会通过决议，正式将农历新年(春节)宣布为联合国浮动假日，并阐述了这一举措的意义。 31.declaring句意为：第78届联合国大会于周五通过了一项决议，正式宣布中国新年(又称春节)为联合国浮动假日。本句的谓语为passed,设空处应用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处作状语，declare和The 78th United Nations General Assembly之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填declaring。 32.significant句意为：专家表示，此举彰显了中国文化的重要影响力，并将有助于推动全球文明倡议。设空处修饰名词influence,作定语，应用形容词形式，意为“重要的”。 33.to句意见上一题解析。contribute to为固定搭配，意为“有助于”。故填to。 34.valued句意为：中国新年不仅承载着中华文明所珍视的和平与和谐理念，还承载着家庭和睦、人与自然和谐共处等人类共同价值观。not only..but also...结构连接并列谓语bears和carries,设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰the ideas of peace and harmony,value和the ideas of peace and harmony之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填valued。 35.and句意见上一题解析。根据句意和空前的between可知，此处为between...and...结构，表示“在……和……之间”。 36.lies句意为：中国新年之所以能够跨越国界，越来越受许多国家的欢迎，主要原因在于中国丰富的文化遗产和全球化的推动力。_____in为主句的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，此处描述的是客观事实，所以使用一般现在时；主句主语为The reason,为单数，所以谓语应用第三人称单数形式。 37.gradually句意为：在全球化趋势下，人们对多元文化的兴趣正在逐渐增加，中国新年已成为人们交流和联系的重要手段。设空处修饰动词increasing,作状语，应用副词形式。 38.to communicate句意见上一题解析。设空处作后置定语，修饰名词means,a means to do sth表示“做某事的方法/手段”。故填to communicate。 39.recognition句意为：因此，正式承认中国新年为联合国假日充分体现了对文明传承与创新的重视，这将促进世界多元文化之间的交流与相互学习，体现联合国多元、包容的文化理想价值观。“the official____of...as a U.N.holiday”为名词短语作主语，且设空处被形容词official修饰，应用名词形式，根据reflects可知，应填recognition。 40.which句意见上一题解析。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 41．named 42．actively 43．which 44．of 45．determination 46．to support 47．travelled 48．and 49．organisations 50．inspiring 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小热衷公益的作者受雷锋精神影响成立了雷锋国际志愿者协会，致力于传承和弘扬雷锋精神。 41.named句意为：我从小就对公益事业充满热情，但我从未想过一个名叫雷锋的中国人会成为我生活中不可或缺的一部分。that引导的宾语从句中已有谓语would become,设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词figure,动词name和figure之间为逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式。故填named。 42.actively句意为：2018年，我来到中国，在江西财经大学学习，并积极参加学校的公益活动。设空处修饰动词短语participated in,作状语，应用副词形式。故填actively。 43.which句意为：当地人叫我“洋雷锋”,后来我才知道这是“外国雷锋”的意思。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，设空处在从句中作主语，先行词为“Yang LeiFeng”,结合句意可知，先行词指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句。 避雷：此处先行词为“Yang Lei Feng”,看起来是一个人，可能会误认为先行词指人，从而误填who。结合整个句子可知，“洋雷锋”是一个称呼，本质上还是指物，因此用which引导该从句。 44.of句意为：我在孟加拉国长大，我清楚我的国家面临的贫困、不平等、教育和医疗机会有限的严酷现实。be aware of为固定搭配，意为“意识到，知道”。故填of。 45.determination句意为：这些经历激发了我为积极的改变而努力的决心。设空处前有形容词性物主代词my修饰，且设空处在句中作动词fuelled的宾语，应用名词。determination意为“决心”,为不可数名词。 46.to support句意为：我们的使命是帮助有特殊需要的儿童、帮助老年人、提高环保意识和促进跨文化理解。此处应用非谓语动词作表语，表示目的，所以用不定式作表语。故填to support。 47.travelled句意为：(因为)想更了解雷锋，我于2023年前往雷锋精神的发源地辽宁省并参观了雷锋纪念馆。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语in 2023可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填travelled。 48.and句意为：展品——他的照片、个人物品和日记——让人们得以了解他帮助他人的奉献精神。根据句意可知，photos、personal belongings和diary entries为并列关系，应用连词and连接。 49.organisations句意为：通过雷锋国际志愿者协会和雷锋国际志愿者队等组织，我们使他的遗产得以延续，激励全世界的人们成为自己所希望看到的改变。organisation意为“组织”,为可数名词，其前无限定词修饰，且根据空后列举的组织可知，此处应用复数形式。故填organisations。 50.inspiring句意见上一题解析。本句的句子主干为we keep his legacy alive,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，inspire与we之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026高一下英语周末校本作业（六） (参考答案和解析) 一、单句语法填空 1.belief 2.agricultural 3.significance 4.original 5.ranging 6.in 7.on/upon 8.of 9.decorated 10.when 11.absolutely 12.pleased 13.Briefly 14.regional 15.the 16.complaint;sharply 17.energetic 18.tendency 19.response 20.with/by 21.as 22.from 23.The/A 24.to demonstrate 25.reflecting 26.to recycle 27.being bitten 28.down 29.enabling 30.tripped 二、语法填空 A篇： 31.declaring 32.significant 33.to 34.valued 35.and 36.lies 37.gradually 38.to communicate 39.recognition 40.which B篇： 41.named 42.actively 43.which 44.of 45.determination 46.to support 47.travelled 48.and 49.organisations 50.inspiring 解析： l.belief句意为：我坚信沟通的力量，沟通可以消除误解。设空处前有不定冠词a和形容词 fim修饰，设空处作动词have的宾语，应用名词。belief表示“信念；信心”时，常用单数 形式，可被不定冠词修饰。故填belief。 2.agricultural句意为：政府已采取措施，通过电子商务增加当地农产品的销售量。设空处修 饰名词products,.作定语，应用形容词agricultural,.意为“农业的”。 3.significance句意为：毫无疑问，保护民间音乐意义重大。“beof+n.”结构相当于“be+adj.(该 名词对应的形容词)”。be of significance=-be significant,意为“有重大意义的”。故填significance。. 4.original句意为：我认为你应该回到原来的计划，因为目前的方法并没有达到预期的效果。 设空处修饰名词plan,作定语，应用形容词形式。origin的形容词original意为“原先的，最 初的”。 5.ranging句意为：我们学校将举办一个艺术节，包括从歌唱比赛到脱口秀的许多活动。本句 的谓语为will hold,其与设空处之间无连词连接，因此设空处应用非谓语动词；结合句意可 知，此处作后置定语，修饰名词activities,动词range和activities之间是逻辑上的主动关系， 应用现在分词形式。 6.in句意为：了解其他文化可以让你找到你与他人的共同点。have sth in common(with sb)为 固定搭配，意为“（与某人）有共同之处”。故填in。 7.on/up or句意为：这次活动给我们提供了认真思考团队合作在体育运动中的重要性的机会。 reflect on/.upon为固定搭配，意为“认真思考，反思”。故填on/upon。 8.of句意为：他的典型特点是许下承诺却从不履行。it is typical of sb to do sth为固定句型， 意为“做某事是某人常有的事；某人一贯做某事”。故填of。 9.decorated句意为：这座宏伟的“火炬塔”高20多米，由松树枝和千木柴制成，上面装饰 着鲜花和水果。本句为主从复合句，主句和从句均有谓语，设空处与两处谓语之间均无连词 连接，应用非谓语形式；decorate与主句主语之间为逻辑上的被动关系，此处应用decorate 的过去分词形式；be)decorated with为固定搭配，意为"装饰有"。故填decorated。 10.when句意为：这是第一次他们双方都觉得有可能达成协议。设空处引导定语从句，先行 词为occasion,.在此意为“某次”，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导 该从句。 ll.absolutely句意为：孩子们从小就应被教育遵守交通规则，这是极其重要的。设空处修饰 形容词important,.应用副词，作状语。故填absolutely。 12.pleased句意为：上周我很高兴见到我大学时代的老朋友，因为我们毕业后就没再见过彼 此。此处修饰人，应用pleased,意为“高兴的”。 l3.Briefly句意为：简单地说，为了避免在网上受骗，你应该保护好你的身份证号和电话号 码。briefly speaking为固定搭配，意为“简单来说”。故填Briefly。 14.regional句意为：在贵州省游览时，我了解了苗族人的地域历史，苗族文化在时装、饮食、 陶器和音乐方面都很丰富多彩。设空处修饰名词history,应用形容词，表示“地区的；区域 的”。故填regional。. 15.he句意为：西汉时期，二十四节气首次出现在书籍中，当时将立春定为春节。for the first time为固定短语，表示“第一次”。故填the。 l6.complaint,sharply句意为：他们主要抱怨过去几天许多日用品的价格大幅上涨。第一空作 主句的主语，被Their和main修饰，应用名词形式，且系动词是is,应用名词单数形式：第 二空修饰动词risen,应用副词sharply,,意为“急剧地；突然大幅度地”。 17.energetic句意为：老师用充满活力的教学方法使学生对课程感兴趣。设空处修饰名词短 语teaching methods,应用形容词作定语。结合句意可知，此处表示“充满活力的”，故填energetic。 l8.tendency句意为：中学生越来越倾向于在假期做一些志愿工作。设空处在there be句式中 作主语，且其前有形容词growing修饰，应用名词；tendency为可数名词，意为“趋向；倾 向”，由空前的a可知，此处应用单数形式。故填tendency。. 19.response句意为：为应对日益增长的线上学习需求，学校增加了供学生使用的数字化资源。 in response to为固定搭配，意为“作为对…的回应”。故填response. 20.with/by句意为：这个旧的火车站明年也许会被一个现代化的宾馆取代。replace sth with/by sth意为“以某物替换某物”，为固定搭配。此处为其被动用法。故填with/by。 2l.as句意为：我精通英语，所以被选为我的英语老师的助手。be elected as.为固定搭配， 意为“被选为"”。故填as。 22.from句意为：从公司退休后，她一直在一家慈善机构做志愿工作。retire from为固定搭配， 意为“从…退休”。故填from。 23.The/A句意为：大多数中国人长期遵循在腊八节喝腊八粥的传统。he/a majority of..意为 “大多数…”，为固定搭配。故填The/A。 24.to demonstrate句意为：当人们接触到许多积极的新闻文章时，他们往往会表现出积极的 情绪，并亲自发布积极的帖子。tend to do sth为固定搭配，意为“往往会做某事”。故填to demonstrate。 25.reflecting句意为：城市是人类的劳动和思想的产物，反映了人类的智慧和创造力。分析 句子结构可知，句中已有系动词s,且其与设空处之间无连词连接，因此，设空处应用非谓 语形式；reflect与主语A city之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以应用现在分词。故填reflecting。 26.to recycle句意为：在地球上资源是有限的。那就是为什么我们必须试图回收那些可以重 复使用的资源。make an attempt to do sth为固定搭配，意为“试图做某事”。故填to recycle。 敲黑板：不定式作后置定语，修饰抽象名词attempt。 27.peing bitten句意为：被咬了两次之后，邮递员拒绝给我们送信，除非我们把狗拴起来。 设空处作介词Afr的宾语，应用动名词形式；此处指的是“被咬之后”，所以应用被动式。 故填being bitten。 28.dowm句意为：人类通过教育把他们的技能和知识传给下一代。pass down..to.为固定搭 配，意为“将…传给…”。 29.enabling句意为：人工智能工具提供即时反馈，从而使学习者能够立即纠正错误。句中已 有谓语动词provide,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，结合句意和空前的thus可知，此处表示 自然而然的结果，应用现在分词作结果状语。故填enabling。 30.tripped句意为：他如此沉浸于自己的世界里，以至于被小路上的一块石头绊倒了。 over在结果状语从句中作谓语，结合句意可知，此处表示发生在过去的动作，trip over 意为“被…绊倒”，是固定短语。故填tripped。 31.declaring 32.significant 33.to 34.valued 35.and 36.lies 37.gradually 38.to communicate 39.recognition 40.which 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了第78届联合国大会通过决议，正式将农历 新年（春节）宣布为联合国浮动假日，并阐述了这一举措的意义。 3l.declaring句意为：第78届联合国大会于周五通过了一项决议，正式宣布中国新年（又称春 节)为联合国浮动假日。本句的谓语为passed,设空处应用非谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处 作状语，declare和The78 th United Nations General Assembly之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应 用现在分词形式。故填declaring。 32.significant句意为：专家表示，此举彰显了中国文化的重要影响力，并将有助于推动全球 文明倡议。设空处修饰名词influence,作定语，应用形容词形式，意为“重要的”。 33.to句意见上一题解析。contribute to为固定搭配，意为“有助于”。故填to。 34.valued句意为：中国新年不仅承载着中华文明所珍视的和平与和谐理念，还承载着家庭 和睦、人与自然和谐共处等人类共同价值观。not only.but also..结构连接并列谓语bears和 carries,.设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰the ideas of peace and harmony,value和the ideas of peace and harmony之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填valued.。 35.and句意见上一题解析。根据句意和空前的between可知，此处为between..and…结构， 表示“在…和…之间”。 36.lis句意为：中国新年之所以能够跨越国界，越来越受许多国家的欢迎，主要原因在于中 国丰富的文化遗产和全球化的推动力。为主句的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，此处 描述的是客观事实，所以使用一般现在时；主句主语为The reason,为单数，所以谓语应用第 三人称单数形式。 37.gradually句意为：在全球化趋势下，人们对多元文化的兴趣正在逐渐增加，中国新年己 成为人们交流和联系的重要手段。设空处修饰动词increasing,作状语，应用副词形式。 38.to communicate句意见上一题解析。设空处作后置定语，修饰名词means,a means to do sth 表示“做某事的方法/手段”。故填to communicate。 39.recognition句意为：因此，正式承认中国新年为联合国假日充分体现了对文明传承与创新 的重视，这将促进世界多元文化之间的交流与相互学习，体现联合国多元、包容的文化理想 价值观。“the official of..…asaU.N.holiday”为名词短语作主语，且设空处被形容词official 修饰，应用名词形式，根据reflects可知，应填recognition。 40.wich句意见上一题解析。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句，关系词在 从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 41.named 42.actively 43.which 44.of 45.determination 46.to support 47.travelled 48.and 49.organisations 50.inspiring 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了从小热衷公益的作者受雷锋精神影响成立 了雷锋国际志愿者协会，致力于传承和弘扬雷锋精神。 41.named句意为：我从小就对公益事业充满热情，但我从未想过一个名叫雷锋的中国人会 成为我生活中不可或缺的一部分。that引导的宾语从句中己有谓语would become,.设空处应 用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词figure,动词name和figure之间为逻辑上的被动关系， 所以应用过去分词形式。故填named。. 42.actively句意为：2018年，我来到中国，在江西财经大学学习，并积极参加学校的公益活 动。设空处修饰动词短语participated in,作状语，应用副词形式。故填actively。 43.wich句意为：当地人叫我“洋雷锋”，后来我才知道这是“外国雷锋”的意思。分析句 子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，设空处在从句中作主语，先行词为“Yang LeiFeng”,结合句意可知，先行词指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句。 避雷：此处先行词为“Yang Lei Feng”,看起来是一个人，可能会误认为先行词指人，从而 误填who。结合整个句子可知，“洋雷锋”是一个称呼，本质上还是指物，因此用which引 导该从句。 44.of句意为：我在孟加拉国长大，我清楚我的国家面临的贫困、不平等、教育和医疗机会 有限的严酷现实。be aware of为固定搭配，意为“意识到，知道”。故填of。 45.determination句意为：这些经历激发了我为积极的改变而努力的决心。设空处前有形容词 性物主代词my修饰，且设空处在句中作动词fuelled的宾语，应用名词。determination意为 “决心”，为不可数名词。 46.to support句意为：我们的使命是帮助有特殊需要的儿童、帮助老年人、提高环保意识和 促进跨文化理解。此处应用非谓语动词作表语，表示目的，所以用不定式作表语。故填to support。 47.travelled句意为：（因为）想更了解雷锋，我于2023年前往雷锋精神的发源地辽宁省并参 观了雷锋纪念馆。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语2023可知，此处应用一般过去时。 故填travelled。 48.and句意为：展品一一他的照片、个人物品和日记一一让人们得以了解他帮助他人的奉献 精神。根据句意可知，photos、personal belongings和diary entries为并列关系，应用连词and 连接。 49.organisations句意为：通过雷锋国际志愿者协会和雷锋国际志愿者队等组织，我们使他的 遗产得以延续，激励全世界的人们成为自己所希望看到的改变。organisation意为“组织”， 为可数名词，其前无限定词修饰，且根据空后列举的组织可知，此处应用复数形式。故填 organisations。 50.inspiring句意见上一题解析。本句的句子主干为we keep his legacy alive,设空处应用非谓 语动词作状语，inspire与we之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。 2025–2026高一下英语周末校本作业（六） 一、单句语法填空 1.I have a firm____________(believe) in the power of communication, which can smooth away misunderstanding. 2.The government has taken measures to increase sales of local_____________(agriculture) products through e-commerce. 3.There is no doubt that the protection of folk music is of great_______________(significant). 4.I think you should go back to your_____________(origin) plan, because the current approach isn’t delivering the expected results. 5.Our school will hold an art festival, including many activities____________(range) from a singing competition to talk shows. 6.Learning about other cultures can lead you to find things you have________common with others. 7.This activity provides us with a chance to reflect________the importance of teamwork in sports. 8.It is typical__________him to make promises but never carry them out. 9.The grand “torch tower” stands more than 20 metres high, which is made of pine branches and dry firewood, ____________(decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits. 10.It was the first occasion_________they had both found it possible to reach an agreement. 11.It is _______(absolute)important that children be educated to follow traffic rules at an early age. 12.I was_____________(please)to see my old college friend last week as we hadn’t seen each other since we graduated. 13.________(brief)speaking, to avoid being cheated online, you should protect your identity card number and phone number well. 14.When visiting Guizhou Province, I was educated on the___________(region) history of the Miao people whose culture is rich in fashion, food, pottery and music. 15.The 24 solar terms were used for_______first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. 16.Their main_____________(complain) is that the prices of a wide range of daily goods have risen ________(sharp) in the past days. 17.The teacher used______(energy) teaching methods to make the students interested in the lesson. 18.There is a growing ___________(tend) among middle school students that they will do some voluntary work during their vacation. 19.The school expanded its digital resources for students in__________(respond) to the increasing demand for online learning. 20.The old train station might be replaced____________a modern hotel next year. 21.I have a good command of English so I’m elected_______assistant to my English teacher. 22.Since retiring_______the company, she has been doing voluntary work in a charity. 23.___________majority of Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba porridge during the Laba Festival. 24.When people are exposed to many positive news articles, they tend____________(demonstrate) positive emotions and make positive posts themselves. 25.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ____________(reflect) man’s intelligence and creativity. 26.Resources on Earth are limited. That’s why we have to make an attempt____________(recycle) those that can be reused. 27.After_______(bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 28.Humans pass __________their skills and knowledge to the next generation through education. 29.AI tools provide instant feedback, thus________(enable) learners to correct errors immediately. 30.He was so lost in his own world that he___________(trip)over a stone on the path. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday, officially 31________(declare) the Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, a U.N.floating holiday. Experts said the move shows the 32________(significance) influence of Chinese culture and will contribute 33________ the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative. The Chinese New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony 34________(value) by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans 35________ nature. The reason why the Chinese New Year can transcend national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries 36________ (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization. As the world’s second largest economy, China has spread its cultural elements alongside its economic influence. In the trend of globalization, people’s interest in diverse cultures is 37________ (gradual) increasing, and the Chinese New Year has become a major means for people 38________(communicate) and connect. Therefore,the official 39________(recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a U.N. holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, 40________ will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and embody the U.N.’s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals. 31.____________ 32. ___________ 33.____________ 34. ____________ 35. ____________ 36.____________ 37. ___________ 38.____________ 39. ____________ 40. ____________ B I have been passionate about public welfare since childhood, but never imagined that a Chinese figure 41________(name) Lei Feng would become an essential part of my life. In 2018, I came to China to study at Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics and 42________(active) participated in the university’s public welfare activities. Local people called me “Yang Lei Feng”, 43________I later learnt means “foreign Lei Feng”. Growing up in Bangladesh, I was aware 44________the harsh realities of poverty, inequality, and limited access to education and healthcare my country was facing. These experiences fuelled my 45________(determine) to work for positive change. Inspired by Lei Feng’s spirit, I established the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association on Lei Feng Day (March 5) in 2021. Our mission is 46________ (support) children with special needs, assist the elderly, promote environmental awareness and foster cross-cultural understanding. Wanting to know more about Lei Feng, I 47________(travel) to Liaoning Province in 2023, the birthplace of Lei Feng’s spirit, and visited the Lei Feng Memorial Hall. The exhibits—his photos, personal belongings, 48________ diary entries—offered a glimpse into his commitment to helping others. Lei Feng may have lived only 22 years, but his spirit continues to shine. Through 49________(organisation) like the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association and the Lei Feng International Volunteer Team, we keep his legacy alive, 50________(inspire) people worldwide to be the change they hope to see. 41.____________ 42. ____________ 43.____________ 44. ____________ 45. ____________ 46.____________ 47. ____________ 48.____________49. ____________ 50. ____________ 十一、写作 A篇 假设你是李华，你所生活的社区将举办一场元宵游园活动，请代表你的社区委员会给住在本社区的外教Mr Smith以及他的夫人发一封英文邀请函，内容包括： 1.活动时间与地点；2.活动内容。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Mr &Mrs Smith, I am writing on behalf of my community committee to invite you to join us in the Garden Activity for the Lantern Festival on the 15thday of the first lunar month. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to celebrate the first full moon of the new year. The activity is scheduled to be held in our community from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm, during which we will admire the beautiful lanterns, guess the lantern riddles and enjoy various and interesting performances. We’d love it if you could come and have fun with us. I am sure that we will have a wonderful time together. We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua B篇 假定你是某国际中学的学生李华，你在准备英语诗歌朗诵比赛(poetry recitation competition）时遇到困难，你的同学Naomi主动帮助了你，最终你在比赛中取得好成绩。请用英语给Naomi写一封邮件，内容包括： (1）表达感谢；(2）回顾她对你的帮助(3）你的感受。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Naomi, Thank you so much for carrying me through the poetry recitation competition. When I was struggling to prepare for it, you volunteered to assist me in choosing a poem, practiced with me after school, and gave me suggestions on how to read it with proper emotion. Your words of encouragement really eased my tension when I felt unsure. Without your support, I wouldn’t have achieved such good results in the competition. Looking back, I’ve learned a great deal from this experience — not only about poetry, but also about kindness. I’m truly grateful to have a friend like you. Best wishes, Li Hua 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026高一下英语周末校本作业（六) 一、单句语法填空 1.I have a firm_ (believe)in the power of communication,which can smooth away misunderstanding. 2.The government has taken measures to increase sales of local (agriculture) products through e-commerce. 3.There is no doubt that the protection of folk music is of great (significant). 4.I think you should go back to your (origin)plan,because the current approach isn't delivering the expected results. 5.Our school will hold an art festival,including many activities (range)from a singing competition to talk shows. 6.Learning about other cultures can lead you to find things you have common with others 7.This activity provides us with a chance to reflect the importance of teamwork in sports. 8.It is typical him to make promises but never carry them out. 9.The grand "torch tower"stands more than 20 metres high,which is made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate)with fresh flowers and fruits 10.It was the first occasion they had both found it possible to reach an agreement 11.Itis (absolute)important that children be educated to follow traffic rules at an early age. 12.I was (please)to see my old college friend last week as we hadn't seen each other since we graduated. 13. (brief)speaking,to avoid being cheated online,you should protect your identity card number and phone number well 14.When visiting Guizhou Province,I was educated on the (region)history of the Miao people whose culture is rich in fashion,food,pottery and music. 15.The 24 solar terms were used for first time in books during the Western Han Dynasty, when the Start of Spring was set as the Spring Festival. 16.Their main (complain)is that the prices of a wide range of daily goods have risen (sharp)in the past days. 17.The teacher used (energy)teaching methods to make the students interested in the lesson. 18.There is a growing (tend)among middle school students that they will do some voluntary work during their vacation 19.The school expanded its digital resources for students in (respond)to the increasing demand for online learning. 20.The old train station might be replaced a modern hotel next year. 21.I have a good command of English so I'm elected assistant to my English teacher. 22.Since retiring the company,she has been doing voluntary work in a charity. 23 majority of Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba porridge during the Laba Festival. 24.When people are exposed to many positive news articles,they tend (demonstrate) positive emotions and make positive posts themselves. 25.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, (reflect)man's intelligence and creativity 26.Resources on Earth are limited.That's why we have to make an attempt (recycle) those that can be reused. 27.After (bite)twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 28.Humans pass their skills and knowledge to the next generation through education. 29.AI tools provide instant feedback,thus (enable)learners to correct errors immediately. 30.He was so lost in his own world that he (trip)over a stone on the path. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 公 The 78th United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (on Friday,officially 31 (declare)the Chinese New Year,also known as the Spring Festival,a U.N.floating holiday.Experts said the move shows the 32 (significance)influence of Chinese culture and will contribute 33 the promotion of the Global Civilization Initiative. The Chinese New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony 34 (value)by Chinese civilization but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans 35_ nature. The reason why the Chinese New Year can transcend national borders and is increasingly welcomed by many countries 36(lie)mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization.As the world's second largest economy,China has spread its cultural elements alongside its economic influence.In the trend of globalization,people's interest 2 in diverse cultures is 37 (gradual)increasing,and the Chinese New Year has become a major means for people 38 (communicate)and connect. Therefore,the official 39 (recognize)of the Chinese New Year as a U.N.holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization,40 will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures and embody the U.N.'s values of diverse and inclusive cultural ideals. 31. 32. 33 34. 35 36. 37 38. 39. 40 小 I have been passionate about public welfare since childhood,but never imagined that a Chinese figure 41 (name)Lei Feng would become an essential part of my life. In 2018,I came to China to study at Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics and 42 (active)participated in the university's public welfare activities.Local people called me"Yang Lei Feng,43 I later learnt means"foreign Lei Feng". Growing up in Bangladesh,I was aware 44the harsh realities of poverty,inequality, and limited access to education and healthcare my country was facing.These experiences fuelled my 45 (determine)to work for positive change. Inspired by Lei Feng's spirit,I established the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association on Lei Feng Day (March 5)in 2021.Our mission is 46(support)children with special needs, assist the elderly,promote environmental awareness and foster cross-cultural understanding. Wanting to know more about Lei Feng,I 47(travel)to Liaoning Province in 2023,the birthplace of Lei Feng's spirit,and visited the Lei Feng Memorial Hall.The exhibits-his photos, personal belongings,48diary entries-offered a glimpse into his commitment to helping others. Lei Feng may have lived only 22 years,but his spirit continues to shine.Through 49 (organisation)like the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association and the Lei Feng International Volunteer Team,we keep his legacy alive,50 (inspire)people worldwide to be the change they hope to see 41. 42. 43 44. 45 46. 47 48. 49 50. 3 十一、写作 A篇 假设你是李华，你所生活的社区将举办一场元宵游园活动，请代表你的社区委员会给住在 本社区的外教Mr Smith以及他的夫人发一封英文邀请函，内容包括： 1.活动时间与地点：2.活动内容。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Mr &Mrs Smith. I am writing on behalf of my community committee to invite you to join us in the Garden Activity for the Lantern Festival on the 15thday of the first lunar month. The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival to celebrate the first full moon of the new year.The activity is scheduled to be held in our community from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm,during which we will admire the beautiful lanterns,guess the lantern riddles and enjoy various and interesting performances We'd love it if you could come and have fun with us.I am sure that we will have a wonderful time together.We would appreciate it if you could confirm your participation at your earliest convenience. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, LiHua B篇 假定你是某国际中学的学生李华，你在准备英语诗歌朗诵比赛(poetry recitation competition) 时遇到困难，你的同学Naomi主动帮助了你，最终你在比赛中取得好成绩。请用英语给Naomi 写一封邮件，内容包括： (1)表达感谢：(2)回顾她对你的帮助(3)你的感受。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear Naomi, Thank you so much for carrying me through the poetry recitation competition. When I was struggling to prepare for it,you volunteered to assist me in choosing a poem, practiced with me after school,and gave me suggestions on how to read it with proper emotion. Your words of encouragement really eased my tension when I felt unsure.Without your support,I wouldn't have achieved such good results in the competition. Looking back,I've learned a great deal from this experience-not only about poetry,but also about kindness.I'm truly grateful to have a friend like you. Best wishes, Li Hua