吉林省白城市洮北区2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测 七年级英语试卷

七年级英语参考答案及评分说明 一．听力部分：共四道大题，20个小题，每小题1分。（共20分） I. 1-5. AABCB II. 6-10.ECAFB III. 11-15 BCBCA IV. 16-20 CCABB 二、基础知识运用：每小题1分。（共40分） V. 21-25 BBCAA VI. 26-30 CAABC VII. 31-35 CBDAF VIII. 36. Yes. / Yes, I did. 37. Who is your favourite soccer player? 38. What/How about you? / Who do you like? / Who is your favourite soccer player? 39. Who / Whom 40. How often do you play soccer / it (with your classmates)? IX. 41-45 ABBCB 46-50 AACCB X. 51-55 ELDKG 56-50 HCJAB 三、阅读理解：61-90每小题1分；91-95每小题2分。（共40分） XI (A) 61-65 ACDBD (B) 66-70 BCBDB (C) 71-75 TFTTF (D) 76-80 BAEFD (E) 81-85 DEBAF 86. with 87. cooked 88. something 89. Don’t 90. weekends (F) 91. Jane / She is wearing traditional Chinese clothes 92. David and his father / They are shopping. 93. Hot dry noodles. 94. (They taste) very nice./! 95. Because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. 四、基础知识：每小题1分，每空0.5分。（共5分） XII 96. turn off 97. too to 98. look after 99. used to 100. only if 五.书面表达：（共15分）略 XIII 101． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末测 七年级英语试卷 题号 一 二 三 四 五 测查结果 等级评价 得分 一、听力（共20分） I．情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） ( ) 1. A. Because they are scary. B. Because they are cute. C. Because they are smart. ( ) 2. A. No, we can’t. B. Yes, we can. C. No problem. ( ) 3. A. It’s quiet. B. Cold and windy. C. It’s delicious. ( ) 4. A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. Three times a week. ( ) 5. A. You’re watching TV. B. I’m watching TV. C. Yes. I’m watching TV. II．图片理解：看图听描述，选择与你听到的描述内容相符合的选项, 下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。（5分） 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________ III．对话理解：根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 11. A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Lion and the Mouse. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. ( ) 12. A. A cup of coffee. B. A cup of tea. C. A cup of watermelon juice. ( ) 13. A. Her grandparents. B. The science museum. C. The history museum. ( ) 14. A. She is singing. B. She is listening to music. C. She is running. ( ) 15. A. It is funny. B. It is true. C. It is boring. IV．短文理解：根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 16. The class went to ________ last week. A. an art museum B. a farm C. Baicheng History Museum ( ) 17. They learnt about some important people like Lv Mingren, ________ and Liu Haiming. A. Zhou Enlai B. Mao Zedong C. Ma Renxing ( ) 18. They saw many things such as old photos, ________ and guns in it. A. paintings B. cups C. desks ( ) 19. They also walked along the ________ and thought about the past. A. country roads B. city roads C. mountain roads ( ) 20. The trip made the writer (作者) want to ________ for a better future. A. walk along B. work hard C. visit it 二、基础知识运用（共40分） V．语音知识。（5分） ( ) 21．下列三个选项中哪个选项划线部分的发音与”books”相同？ A. monkeys B. giraffes C. dogs ( ) 22．下列三个选项中哪个选项划线部分的发音与”moved”相同？ A. picked B. filled C. ended ( ) 23. After dinner, what about playing a ________ game or watching a ________ film? 问句正确的语调是？ A. ↘ ↗ B. ↘ ↘ C. ↗ ↘ ( ) 24. They’re very dangerous. 句子中弱读的部分是？ A. they’re B. very C. dangerous ( ) 25. Did you read Little Women for English class? 句子中连读（音的同化）的部分是？ A. did you B. Little Women C. English class VI．单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） ( ) 26. When we see litter on the ground, we should ________. A. put it on B. cut it down C. pick it up ( ) 27. They want to build a ________ to make dirty water clean in the area. A. plant B. forest C. hall ( ) 28. ________ Tom was tired, he still kept working. A. Although B. So C. But ( ) 29. Peter watched a football game too late last night, so he felt ________ in class. A. friendly B. sleepy C. lucky ( ) 30. The sign “________,” on the wall tells students to keep the classroom clean. A. No parking B. No swimming C. No littering VII．完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，并将其字母写在下面的横线上，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） A. You are right. D. What happened next? B. What’s it about? E. What do you think of it? C. What are you doing? F. Could you lend me your storybook? (Lele and Eric are talking about a story.) Eric: Hello, Lele. 31. Lele: I’m reading a story named “Cao Chong Weighs the Elephant”. Eric: Sounds great. 32. Lele: It’s about how Cao Chong weighed (称……的重量) a big elephant without a big scale (称). First, he got the elephant on a boat and marked the water line (线). Eric: 33. Lele: Next, he put some stones into the boat when the water got to the same mark. Finally, he weighed the stones. Eric: I think Cao Chong is very clever. Lele: 34. That’s why I like this story best. Eric: 35. I’d also like to read it. Lele: Certainly. I can give it to you after school. Eric: Thank you! 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. ________ VIII．补全对话：根据所给对话，在横线处填写适当的内容，使对话内容完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） Robert: Hi, Li Hua! Li Hua: Hello, Robert! Robert: Did you watch the World Cup (世界杯) last weekend? Li Hua: 36. . I like it very much. Robert: 37. ? Li Hua: My favourite soccer player is Lionel Messi (梅西). 38. ? Robert: I like Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (C罗). 39. do you play soccer with? Li Hua: I often play soccer with my classmates. Robert: 40. ? Li Hua: We play it once a week. Robert: Can I join you? Li Hua: Of course. IX．完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） There is a zoo near my home. I often go there to see the 41 . There are many kinds of animals in it. They are tigers, elephants, giraffes, koalas (考拉) and other animals. Tigers are 42 , so I don’t like them. Giraffes are beautiful. They eat 43 on the trees. I like koalas 44 they are very cute and interesting. They are a 45 of Australia. They also eat leaves, but they don’t eat meat. They sleep during the day and get up at night. Elephants are my favourite. They are very smart and they can help people do 46 work. But elephants are 47 great danger. People 48 many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for 49 ivory (象牙). So we must 50 trees and not buy things made of ivory. ( ) 41. A. animals B. flowers C. vegetables ( ) 42. A. kind B. scary C. friendly ( ) 43. A. meat B. leaves C. rice ( ) 44. A. so B. but C. because ( ) 45. A. picture B. symbol C. name ( ) 46. A. much B. many C. lot of ( ) 47. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 48. A. turn down B. hold on C. cut down ( ) 49. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 50. A. water B. save C. move X．短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，将字母序号写在下面的横线上。（有两项是多余的）（10分） A. slowly B. How C. absent D. to E. teaches F. a G. an H. dishes I. because J. so K. two L. calling Dear Dad, How are you? I am living with my host family — the Greens in New York. Mr. Green is a teacher. And he 51 in a middle school. Look! That is Mrs. Green. She is 52 her friend now. She is very friendly 53 me. They just have 54 children. One is their daughter, Maria. She’s 55 eight-year-old girl. She’s very cute and she often smiles. The other is their son, Mike. He is ten. Now, he’s washing the 56 . He often helps do some housework. He always keeps his room clean. He is also a good student. He is never 57 from class. All the teachers like him very much. Today is Sunday. It’s a rainy day, 58 I have to stay at home. Look! Many people are wearing raincoats. They are walking 59 . I can also see a boy running in the rain. What a terrible day! 60 is the weather in Beijing now? Please write back to me soon. Yours, Mingming 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________ 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ 二、阅读理解（共40分） XI．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 （A） 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 61. When is sunrise (日出) on 15th July? A. 4:13. B. 5:11. C. 18:57. D. 21:56. ( ) 62. What is the weather like on Tuesday? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. D. Windy. ( 63. Which day has the highest (最高的) temperature at night? A. 18th July B. 19th July C. 20th July D. 21st July ( ) 64. What can we learn from the article? A. It isn’t a nice day for a trip on 15th July. B. It’s a good idea to take a raincoat on 19th July. C. It is fine for us to wear sweaters on 15th July. D. There are three sunny days from 15th July to 21st July ( ) 65. Where is this picture probably (很可能) from? A. A storybook. B. A diary, C. A science book. D. A weather notice (B) ①Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. ②Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. When you eat with your parents every day, the food tastes very good. ③Listen to your body. When you feel hungry, you can have a glass of water first. Maybe you are just thirsty, not really hungry. So you don’t need to eat anything. And when you’re really hungry, you should stop eating before you feel full. ④Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat anything for ten hours at night, your body needs food to work well. Your body will get energy after eating breakfast. ⑤Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. ⑥Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off (推迟) eating dinner until (直到) the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least (至少) 3 hours before you go to bed. This can give your body time to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 — 10 hours. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） ( ) 66. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us on healthy eating? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( ) 67. When do we need to stop eating according to (根据) the article? A. When we feel very full. B. After we eat snacks. C. Before we feel full. D. After we have dinner. ( ) 68. Why is breakfast the most important meal? A. It lets us sleep better. B. It helps our body get energy. C. It helps us lose weight quickly. D. It can save lots of time in the morning. ( ) 69. The underlined word “digest” means “________”. A．享用 B．循环 C．品尝 D．消化 ( ) 70. Which is the right structure (结构) of the article? A. B. C. D. (C) Tom has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. ◇ Keep healthy. Being healthy is important. Tom’s family play sport for one hour every day. Tom is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. ◇ Evening time is family time. They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Tom always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. ◇ Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tom says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school. and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Tom helps his mother, she says, “Thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分） ( ) 71. Tom joins the swimming club. ( ) 72. Tom usually plays computer games after dinner. ( ) 73. Tom sometimes takes a walk with his family in the evening. ( ) 74. Tom says “I love you” to his parents before he goes to bed. ( ) 75. Most of the article talks about how to talk with your parents. (D) It’s very important for us to keep healthy in our daily life. 76. ________ First, healthy food such as fruit, vegetables and eggs can give you energy and keep you healthy. 77. ________ Second, don’t stay by yourself when you feel unhappy. Staying by yourself for too long is bad for your health. 78. ________ Talking with others can help you relax. Third, you need to get lots of sleep. 79. ________ Don’t stay up (熬夜) late to play on your phones. Finally, 80. ________ Running, walking or playing ball games can make you fit and strong. If you follow the advice, you can have a healthy life. 根据短文内容，将方框内的选项还原到原文空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。答案写在下方横线上。（5分） A. So you should eat healthy food. B. Here is some useful advice for you. C. You should drink more water every day. D. Doing enough exercise is a good choice. E. You can talk with your parents or your friends. F. Good sleep can make you full of energy for the next day. 76. ________ 77. ________ 78. ________ 79. ________ 80. ________ (E) ( ) 81. It was a bright and sunny Sunday. I went fishing with my father. We went there by bike. I got a big fish. I was happy. ( ) 82. It was my birthday last Friday. On Friday morning, my mother cooked me a big bowl of noodles and two eggs for breakfast. I think that was the best birthday gift. ( ) 83. We eat many kinds of foods every day. Some of them are very healthy for us and some are not. So we need to choose something good to eat. ( ) 84. There are many kinds of rules in the library. For example, we can’t talk or make noise in it. We can’t listen to music, either. ( ) 85. There is a zoo in our city. I often walk to the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays. There are two pandas in the zoo. They are my favourite animals. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分） A. Library rules. B. Healthy eating. C. My school trip. D. A happy Sunday. E. Birthday noodles. F. My favourite animals. （b）根据短文内容填空，每空一词。（5分） ♢ I went fishing 86. my father by bike. ♢ My mother 87. a big bowl of long noodles and two eggs for my birthday. ♢ We need to choose 88. good to eat. ♢ 89. talk or make noise in the library. We must keep quiet in it. ♢ I often walk to the zoo at 90. . Pandas are my favourite. (F) Dear Sally, Thank you for your email and the photos of New York. Here are some photos of my family in Wuhan. In the first picture, my sister Jane is wearing traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes on the Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼). In the second picture, my father and I are shopping. It’s so good! In the next picture, my parents, Jane and I are eating a kind of great noodles — hot dry noodles. They taste very nice! In the last picture, my family are having some zongzi because it’s the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s an important festival in China. I think Wuhan is a nice city in China. The people there are friendly. One day I hope to go there again. Yours, David 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 91. What is Jane wearing in the first picture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 92. What are David and his father doing in the second picture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 93. What is the name of the noodles? _________________________________________________________________________________ 94. How do the noodles taste? _________________________________________________________________________________ 95. Why are they having some zongzi in the last picture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 四、基础知识（共5分） XII．填空，每空一词。（5 分） 96．当我们离开房间时，应该关灯。 When we leave the room, we should ________ ________ the lights. 97．Peter太忙而没有吃早餐。 Peter is ________ busy ________ eat breakfast. 98．当妈妈不在家时，我经常照顾我的小妹妹。 When my mother isn’t at home, I often ________ ________ my sister. 99．Tom过去喜欢慢跑，但现在他经常晚饭后散步。 Tom ________ ________ like jogging, but now he often takes a walk after dinner. 100．只有我们努力学习，才能取得好成绩。 We can get good grades ________ ________ we study hard. 五、书面表达（共15分） XIII．根据要求，完成写作。（15分） 101．每个人都拥有一段自己难忘的旅行。旅行能开阔我们的眼界，让我们学到书本以外的知识。请用一般过去时，叙述一件你难忘的旅行（包括何时去的、去了哪里、与谁去的、做了什么、感受如何），以“My Trip”为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要求：1．词数60词左右；2．内容完整，条理清楚，书写工整；3．不要提及你的真实姓名。 My Trip _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $