Unit 5 Exploring space 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 小学英语六年级上册Unit 5语法基础过关专项，围绕太空主题整合词形变化、语法应用及语用能力，通过多样化题型构建单元语法知识网络，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|10题|考查词形转换（动词不定式、名词复数等）|以太空词汇为载体，强化基础词形变化规则| |单项选择|15题|语法点辨析（情态动词、时态等）|覆盖单元核心语法，从基础应用到语境判断| |选词填空|10题|主题词汇应用|巩固太空主题词汇，建立词汇与语境联系| |句型转换|5题|句式转换（疑问句、否定句等）|训练语法结构灵活运用，提升语言表达准确性| |情景匹配|5题|交际应答|结合太空情境，培养实际语用能力| |阅读理解|5题（判断）|语篇信息提取|综合运用语法知识理解语篇，发展思维品质|

2026秋人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Exploring space 语法基础过关专项训练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I want ________ (visit) the space museum this holiday. 2. There are many bright ________ (star) in the dark sky at night. 3. My father ________ (take) a model rocket home yesterday. 4. We can see the moon and ________ (planet) through the telescope. 5. The astronaut ________ (fly) to space many years ago. 6. All the ________ (child) are crazy about space stories. 7. It ________ (be) very quiet on the moon. 8. This spaceship is ________ (we) favourite model. 9. Thousands of ________ (astronaut) work hard for space study. 10. Watching space videos ________ (make) us interested in science. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. We ________ learn lots of knowledge about space in the museum. A. can B. can’t C. shouldn’t ( ) 2. How many ________ can you see in the picture? A. star B. stars C. a star ( ) 3. The man ________ into space by spaceship last year. A. fly B. flies C. flew ( ) 4. It’s amazing ________ watch the rocket show. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 5. There ________ a big spaceship model in our classroom. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. My brother often ________ pictures of planets after school. A. draw B. draws C. drew ( ) 7. —What did you see in the museum? —I ________ a real astronaut’s suit. A. see B. sees C. saw ( ) 8. Every student ________ a small rocket toy in our class. A. has B. have C. having ( ) 9. We learn a lot ________ the moon and Mars. A. about B. to C. for ( ) 10. That silver spaceship toy is ________. A. him B. his C. he ( ) 11. You ________ read more books about space to know more. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( ) 12. All of ________ hope to visit space one day. A. we B. us C. our ( ) 13. Those big ________ move around the sun. A. planet B. planets C. a planet ( ) 14. I don’t have ________ time to watch space shows on weekdays. A. many B. much C. few ( ) 15. Travelling to space ________ people excited. A. make B. makes C. making 三、选词填空 词库：space, stars, rocket, astronaut, planet, flew, telescope, explore, model, excited 1. My dream is to be an ________ when I grow up. 2. We use a ________ to watch faraway stars at night. 3. The white ________ will fly up to the sky in the show. 4. There are eight ________ around the sun in our solar system. 5. People will ________ more secrets of space in the future. 6. The man ________ to space in a big spaceship long ago. 7. I keep a small spaceship ________ on my desk. 8. Looking at bright ________ makes me relaxed at night. 9. All kids feel ________ when talking about space trips. 10. Many scientists study different things in outer ________. 四、句型转换 1. I watch space videos every weekend.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 2. You should throw away your rocket model.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 3. They see many stars at night.（主语改为She） ________________________________________________ 4. There is a planet picture on the wall.（改为复数句） ________________________________________________ 5. He flew to space in 2010.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 五、情景匹配 ( ) 1. I want to know more about space. ( ) 2. How did the astronaut go to space? ( ) 3. What can you see with the telescope? ( ) 4. Should we give up our dream of being an astronaut? ( ) 5. What’s your favourite space toy? A. He went there by spaceship. B. You can read space books in the library. C. I can see lots of stars and small planets. D. No, we shouldn’t. E. My favourite is a white rocket model. 六、阅读理解 Many students love exploring space. Last Sunday, our class visited a space museum. We saw many rocket models and real astronaut suits. We used a big telescope to watch stars and planets through the window. Our teacher told us a story about an astronaut. He flew to space twenty years ago. I was so excited and bought a small spaceship model as a souvenir. I decide to read more science books. I hope I can study space well and become an astronaut one day. 判断正(T)误(F) ( )1. The students visited the museum last Saturday. ( )2. They saw rocket models and astronaut suits in the museum. ( )3. They watched stars with a telescope. ( )4. The astronaut flew to space ten years ago. ( )5. The writer bought a rocket model as a gift. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. to visit 2. stars 3. took 4. planets 5. flew 6. children 7. is 8. our 9. astronauts 10. makes 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.B 三、选词填空 1. astronaut 2. telescope 3. rocket 4. planets 5. explore 6. flew 7. model 8. stars 9. excited 10. space 四、句型转换 1. Do you watch space videos every weekend? 2. You shouldn’t throw away your rocket model. 3. She sees many stars at night. 4. There are some planet pictures on the wall. 5. When did he fly to space? 五、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 六、阅读理解 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $