Unit 3 Reading Plus 知识清单（知识清单）2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语Unit 3 Reading Plus知识清单全面覆盖单元核心内容，包含词汇过关（核心单词、重点短语）、重点句型及同步巩固练习，搭建从基础语言知识积累到综合语言应用的系统化学习支架。 清单通过分类整合与分层训练呈现知识体系，核心单词按词性分类梳理，重点句型聚焦比较级和同级比较结构，同步练习设置首字母填空、长句合并等任务，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。如“爬上去”“娶她为妻”等短语结合语境记忆，句型补全题强化as...as/than用法，助力学生自主高效复习，教师可据此设计针对性教学活动。

Unit 3 Reading Plus 知识清单 第一部分：词汇过关 Ⅰ 核心单词（汉译英） ____ n. 兄弟 ____ n. 童话 ____ n. 顶端；顶部 ____ n. 树 ____ n. 蛋 ____ n. 鸟巢 ____ n. 猫 ____ n. 叶子（单数） ____ n. 针线；缝纫 ____ n. 针 ____ n. 国王 ____ n. 女儿 ____ n. 龙 ____ n. 公主 ____ n. 岩石 ____ n. 大海 ____ n. 船 ____ n. 老鼠 ____ n. 争吵；争论 ____ n. 王国 ____ n. 奖励；奖赏 ____ v. 看见；看得远 ____ v. 攀爬 ____ v. 拿走；取下 ____ v. 放置 ____ v. 注意到 ____ v. 射击 ____ v. 缝合；缝补 ____ v. 带走；抓走 ____ v. 结婚 ____ v. 航行 ____ v. 伤害 ____ v. 解救；释放 ____ v. 追赶；追逐 ____ v. 破碎；弄坏 ____ v. 分享 ____ v. 打架；争斗 ____ adj. 更远的（far 比较级） ____ adj. 更快的 ____ adv. 安静地；悄悄地 ____ adj. 更好的（good/well 比较级） ____ adj. 柔软的 ____ adj. 崭新的；完好如初的 ____ adj. 遥远的 ____ adj. 开心的；满意的 Ⅱ 重点短语（汉译英） 改编自格林童话 ________________ 从前 ________________ 比任何人看得更远 _________ 在那棵树顶端 ________________ 爬上去 ________________ 悄悄取下鸡蛋 ________________ 放回原处 ________________ 鸟儿从未察觉 ________________ 射击鸟巢上方的一片叶子 _________ 缝补任何东西 ________________ 像叶子一样柔软 ________________ 立刻；转眼间 ________________ 完好如初 ________________ 不久之后 ________________ 被一条龙掳走 ________________ 带回公主 ________________ 娶她为妻 ________________ 海上的岩石上 ________________ 乘船航行到岩石那里 ______ 射击龙可能会伤到公主 ________ 交给我 _______ 像老鼠一样悄无声息 ________ 迅速救出公主 ________________ 开始追赶他们 ________________ 龙坠落砸坏了船 ________________ 用针把船缝补好 ________________ 平安航行回家 ________________ 互相争吵 ________________ 每个人都认为自己做得比别人多 _______ 彼此一样优秀 ________________ 团结在一起强大得多 _______ 赏赐一半王国作为奖励 _______ 彼此分享远比争斗更好 ______ Ⅲ 重点句型（根据中文补全句子） 1. 大哥说他比所有人看得都远。 The first brother said he could see farther ____ anyone. 2. 老二比所有人都快，行动像猫一样敏捷。 I am faster ____ all of you — I move as quickly ____ a cat. 3. 老三射击技术比所有人都好。 I can shoot better ____ all of you. 4. 老四能缝补任何东西，哪怕像树叶一样柔软的东西。 I can sew anything together, even something ____ soft ____ that leaf. 5. 转眼间树叶就恢复完好如初。 ____ no time, the leaf was as good ____ new. 6. 国王说谁能把公主带回来，谁就能娶她。 The king said ____ brought the princess back could marry her. 7. 如果我射击龙，可能会伤到公主。 I may hurt the princess ____ I shoot the dragon. 8. 他像老鼠一样安静，迅速救出了公主。 He moved as quietly ____ a mouse and quickly freed the princess. 9. 龙坠落下来，撞坏了他们的船。 The third brother shot it, but its fall broke their ship. 10. 你们每个人都和其他人一样优秀，但团结在一起会强大得多。 Each of you is as good ____ the others, but you are much stronger together. 11. 彼此分享远比互相争斗要好得多。 It was much better ____ share than to fight. 第二部分：同步巩固练习 Ⅰ 根据首字母提示写单词 1. Once upon a t____, there were four brothers with special skills. 2. The first brother could see f____ than anyone and found five eggs in a n____. 3. The second climbed the tree q____, took the eggs and put them back without the bird n____. 4. The third shot a l____ above the nest, and the fourth s____ it up perfectly with his needle. 5. Later the king’s daughter was taken by a d____. The king promised the man who saved her could m____ the princess. 6. The dragon chased them and broke their ship, but the fourth brother s____ the ship together again. 7. The brothers a____ about who should marry the princess. The king said they were all e____ good and gave them half his kingdom as a r____. Ⅱ 长句合并练习（比较级 / 同级比较） 1. The second brother is fast. He moves like a cat. 2. The fourth brother can sew well. The leaf becomes new again soon. 3. Each brother is good. They are stronger when they work together. 4. Sharing is good. Fighting is worse. 5. He can shoot better than others. He is afraid to hurt the princess. Ⅲ 单项选择 ( )1. The first brother can see farther ____ all people. A than B as C then ( )2. He moves as quickly ____ a little cat. A than B as C so ( )3. The fourth brother sewed the leaf ____ good as new. A as B than C so ( )4. ____ brought the princess back could marry her. A Whoever B What C Which ( )5. He may hurt the princess ____ he shoots the dragon. A if B or C and ( )6. The second brother moved as quietly ____ a mouse. A than B as C like ( )7. Each brother thinks he did more ____ the other three. A as B than C then ( )8. They are much stronger ____ they work together. A when B before C though ( )9. It is much better ____ share than to fight. A to B for C with ( )10. The king gave half his kingdom ____ a reward. A as B like C for Ⅳ 根据汉语完成句子 1. 大哥看得比所有人都远。 The first brother could see ____ ____ anyone else. 2. 老二行动像猫一样敏捷。 The second brother moves ____ quickly ____ a cat. 3. 老四能缝补任何东西，片刻树叶就完好如初。 The fourth brother can sew anything. ____ no time, the leaf was ____ good ____ new. 4. 谁能救出公主，谁就能娶她。 ____ saved the princess could ____ her. 5. 如果射击恶龙，可能会伤到公主。 He might hurt the princess ____ he ____ the dragon. 6. 老二像老鼠一样安静，迅速救出公主。 The second brother moved ____ quietly ____ a mouse and freed the princess fast. 7. 每个人都和其他人一样厉害，但团结在一起会强大得多。 Each brother is ____ good ____ others, but they are much stronger together. 8. 彼此分享远比互相争斗更好。 It’s much better ____ share than ____ fight. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $