Unit2 My day（暑假语法预习讲+练）-2026-2027学年小学英语四年级上册（译林版三起・新教材）

Unit 2 My day（暑假语法预习讲+练） 2026-2027学年小学英语四年级上册（译林版三起・新教材） 本单元核心语法：What time is it? 询问时间、基数词表达时刻、It's time for... / It's time to... 到做某事的时间了、日常活动短语、一般现在时描述每日活动 一、语法知识点讲解 知识点 1：询问和回答时间（单元重点句型） 1.问句：What time is it? = What's the time? 几点了？（两种说法意思相同） 2.答句：It's + 基数词（表达时刻）. 几点整：It's seven o'clock. 七点了。 It's nine o'clock. 九点了。 3.几点几分的表达法： ① 顺读法：先读"时"，再读"分"（直接读出数字） 7:20 → seven twenty 七点二十分 8:30 → eight thirty 八点三十分 4:30 → four thirty 四点三十分 6:15 → six fifteen 六点十五分 ② 半点可以用 thirty 或 half past 11:30 → eleven thirty = half past eleven ③ 15 分可以用 fifteen 或 a quarter past 6:15 → six fifteen = a quarter past six 知识点 2：基数词表达时间（11—30） 本单元需要掌握的时间数字： 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two ... 30 thirty 规律： • 13–19 都以 -teen 结尾（thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen...） • 20, 30 以 -ty 结尾（twenty, thirty） • 21—29 用 twenty + one~nine，中间加连字符 知识点 3：It's time for... / It's time to... 句型 1.It's time for + 名词 / 名词短语 到（做）某事的时间了 It's time for PE. 到上体育课的时间了。 It's time for bed. 到睡觉的时间了。 It's time for sport. 到运动的时间了。 It's time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。 2.It's time to + 动词原形 到做某事的时间了 It's time to have dinner. 到吃晚饭的时间了。 It's time to get up. 到起床的时间了。 It's time to go to school. 到上学的时间了。 3.对比记忆： for + 名词 to + 动词原形 It's time for class. = It's time to have class. 知识点 4：日常活动短语（单元核心词汇） 1.早晨活动： get up 起床 wash my face 洗脸 have breakfast 吃早饭 2.白天活动： have lessons 上课 go to the sports ground 去操场 have lunch 吃午饭 3.傍晚和晚上活动： have dinner 吃晚饭 go to bed 上床睡觉 4.其他相关短语： every day 每天 what time 几点 let's = let us 让我们 lunchtime 午餐时间 知识点 5：一般现在时描述日常活动 1.一般现在时用来描述每天经常做的事情。 I get up at seven every day. （我每天七点起床。） She has lunch at twelve. （她十二点吃午饭。） 2.一般现在时中，当主语是 he / she / it / 单个人名时， 动词要变成第三人称单数形式： have → has go → goes do → does 3.every day 是一般现在时的标志词，常放在句末。 知识点 6：let's 的用法 1.let's = let us，意思是"让我们..." 2.let's 后面接动词原形 Let's have breakfast. 我们吃早饭吧。 Let's go and have lunch. 我们去吃午饭吧。 Let's go to the sports ground. 我们去操场吧。 3.回答：OK. / Great. / All right. / Good idea. 二、基础专项练习 一、选出每组中不同类的一项，将序号写在括号里 ( ) 1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner ( ) 2. A. get up B. go to bed C. seven D. have lessons ( ) 3. A. thirty B. thirteen C. time D. fifteen ( ) 4. A. wash B. have C. bed D. go ( ) 5. A. o'clock B. twenty C. thirty D. forty ( ) 6. A. PE B. sport C. bedtime D. Music ( ) 7. A. what B. time C. when D. where ( ) 8. A. my B. your C. his D. me 二、英汉互译 1. 几点了 _______________________ 2. 七点二十分 _______________________ 3. 到吃晚饭的时间了 _______________________ 4. 让我们去操场吧 _______________________ 5. every day _______________________ 6. have breakfast _______________________ 7. It's nine o'clock. It's time for bed._____________________________________ 8. go to the sports ground_____________________________________ 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What time __________ (be) it now? 2. It's time __________ (have) breakfast. 3. It's time for __________ (dinner). 4. Let's __________ (go) to the sports ground. 5. She __________ (have) lunch at eleven thirty. 6. Wang Bing __________ (get) up at seven every day. 7. It's four thirty. It's time for __________ (sport). 8. My mother __________ (wash) her face at six fifteen. 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. — ________ time is it? — It's seven twenty. A. What's B. What C. How's ( ) 2. It's six fifteen. It's time ________ dinner. A. for have B. to have C. have ( ) 3. It's nine o'clock. It's time ________ bed. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 4. — Let's go to the sports ground. — ________. A. Thank you B. Goodbye C. Great ( ) 5. She ________ up at seven every morning. A. gets B. get C. getting ( ) 6. My father ________ lunch at twelve. A. have B. has C. having ( ) 7. — ________ do you do every day? — I have lessons and play sport. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 8. It's eleven thirty. It's time for________. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner ( ) 9. — ________ is it? — It's four thirty. A. What time B. What subject C. How ( ) 10. Wang Bing ________ his face at seven ten. A. wash B. washes C. washing 五、连词成句 1. time, what, is, it (?) _________________________________________________ 2. it's, seven, twenty, (. ) _________________________________________________ 3. time, it's, to, dinner, have, (.) _________________________________________________ 4. let's, the, to, sports, go, ground, (.) _________________________________________________ 5. four, it's, thirty, time, for, sport, (.) _________________________________________________ 六、句型转换 1. It's seven twenty.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 2. It's time to have breakfast.（改为同义句） _________________________________________________ 3. It's time for bed.（改为同义句） _________________________________________________ 4. Wang Bing gets up at seven.（改为否定句） _________________________________________________ 5. She has lunch at eleven thirty.（对划线部分提问） _________________________________________________ 七、根据中文提示完成句子 1. — 几点了？ ________________________________________________ 2. 十一点三十分。 _________________________________________________ 3. 到吃早饭的时间了。 _________________________________________________ 4. 他每天七点起床。 _________________________________________________ 5. 让我们去操场吧！ _________________________________________________ 八、改错（划出错误，写出正确单词） 1. What time is them now? ( ) _______________ 2. It's time for have dinner. ( ) _______________ 3. She get up at seven every day. ( ) _______________ 4. Let's going to the sports ground. ( ) _______________ 5. It's time to bed. ( ) _______________ 6. My father have breakfast at seven twenty. ( ) _______________ 7. It's four thirty. It's time to sport. ( ) _______________ 8. He wash his face at six fifteen. ( ) _______________ 参考答案 一、不同类选词 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 二、英汉互译 1. What time is it? 2. seven twenty 3. It's time to have dinner. / It's time for dinner. 4. Let's go to the sports ground. 5. 每天 6. 吃早饭 7. 九点了。到睡觉的时间了。 8. 去操场 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. is 2. to have 3. dinner 4. go 5. has 6. gets 7. sport 8. washes 四、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 五、连词成句 1. What time is it? 2. It's seven twenty. 3. It's time to have dinner. 4. Let's go to the sports ground. 5. It's four thirty. It's time for sport. 六、句型转换 1. What time is it? 2. It's time for breakfast. 3. It's time to go to bed. 4. Wang Bing doesn't get up at seven. 5. What time does she have lunch? 七、根据中文提示完成句子 1. What time is it? 2. It’s eleven thirty. 3. It's time for breakfast. / It's time to have breakfast. 4. He gets up at seven every day. 5. Let's go to the sports ground! 八、改错 1. them → it 2. for → to（或 have → 去掉，用 for dinner） 3. get → gets 4. going → go 5. to → for 6. have → has 7. to → for 8. wash → washes 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $