2026年六年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷·基础卷（人教PEP版·新教材）

**基本信息** 2026年六年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷（基础卷）聚焦人教PEP版五下核心知识，通过社区、季节、旅行等真实情境，考查词汇辨析、语法运用及综合表达能力，适配开学学情诊断与语言能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听录音补全句子|5空/10分|社区设施（sports centre）、季节活动（autumn fruit）|创设“社区规则”“季节采摘”情境，考查信息抓取与词汇运用（语言能力）| |情景对话选择|5题/10分|there be句型、季节喜好问答|基于“社区生活”“假期旅行”场景，考查交际用语逻辑（思维品质）| |书面表达|1题/10分|旅行计划三要素（地点、方式、季节）|要求整合“交通方式”“季节特征”词汇，输出连贯语篇（学习能力）|

2026年六年级英语秋季开学学情自测卷-基础卷（人教PEP版·新教材） 【测试范围：人教PEP版·新教材五下全部内容】 班级： 姓名： 学号： 注意事项： 本试卷满分100分，建议用时60分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在试卷规定的位置 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 第一部分 听力部分（40 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. rule B. road C. ride ( ) 2. A.city B. country C. community ( ) 3. A. season B. spring C. summer ( ) 4. A. home B. hometown C. town ( ) 5. A. travel B. trip C. plan 二、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. We must follow the school rules. ( ) 2. There is a library in our community. ( ) 3. I like winter best. ( ) 4. My hometown is a small village. ( ) 5. I will make a travel plan for summer holiday. 三、听问句，选择合适的答语。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. We must keep quiet. B. I like rules. ( ) 2. A. There is a park. B. I live in a community. ( ) 3. A. I like spring best. B. I can swim in summer. ( ) 4. A. My hometown is beautiful. B. I live in Zhengzhou. ( ) 5. A. I will go to Beijing. B. I make a travel plan every year. 四、听录音，补全句子，每空一词。（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 1.Don’t ________ on the grass. 2.There is a ________ centre in our community. 3.In ________, we can pick fresh fruit. 4.I love my ________ very much. 5.I will ________ to Shanghai this holiday. 第二部分 笔试部分（60 分） 五、选出不同类的一项。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. A. quiet B. talk C. clean ( ) 2. A. library B. supermarket C. season ( ) 3. A. spring B. autumn C. holiday ( ) 4. A. village B. town C. travel ( ) 5. A. plane B. train C. plan 六、单项选择。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ( ) 1. We ________ run in the library. It’s the rule. A. must B. mustn’t C. can ( ) 2. There ________ a hospital in our community. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. —Which ________ do you like best? —Autumn. A. season B. place C. month ( ) 4. My ________ is a small town near the mountain. A. travel B. hometown C. plan ( ) 5. I will ________ a travel plan tonight. A. make B. makes C. making 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. We must ________ (keep) our classroom clean. 2. There ________ (be) many trees in our community. 3. I like ________ (play) outdoors in spring. 4. Look! This is ________ (I) beautiful hometown. 5. I want ________ (travel) around China. 八、情景对话选择，补全对话，将正确选项序号填在横线上。（每题 2 分，共 10 分）A. Which season do you like best? B. I will go to Xi’an by train. C. Is there a library in your community? D. I will make a travel plan this weekend. E. Why do you like spring? Tom: Hi, Amy. I live in a new community. 1.______ Amy: Yes, there is. I often read books there after school. Tom: Sounds great! 2.______ Amy: I like spring best. Tom: 3.______ Amy: Because the weather is warm, and I can fly kites. Tom: Summer holiday is coming. What will you do? Amy: 4.______ I want to travel. Tom: Where will you go? Amy: 5.______ It’s a beautiful city. 九、阅读理解，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题 2 分，共 10 分） Hello, I’m Li Ming. I live in a nice community. There is a park and a library here. I follow all the rules. I keep quiet in the library. My favourite season is spring. The weather is warm. My hometown is a small village. This summer holiday, I will make a travel plan. I want to travel to Sichuan by train. ( ) 1. Li Ming lives in a community. ( ) 2. There is a zoo in the community. ( ) 3. Li Ming likes spring best. ( ) 4. Li Ming’s hometown is a big city. ( ) 5. He will travel to Sichuan this summer. 十、书面表达（10 分） 题目：My travel plan 要求：1. 不少于 5 句话； 2. 写出你想去的地方、出行方式、喜欢的季节； 3. 语句通顺，书写工整。 。 。 。 。 。 。 参考答案 第一部分 听力部分（40 分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词（每题 2 分，共 10 分） ACABA 【听力原文】 1.rule 2.community 3.season 4. hometown 5.travel 二、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是 (T) 否 (F) 相符（每题 2 分，共 10 分） TFTTT 【听力原文】 1.We must follow the school rules. 2.There is a bookstore in our community. 3.I like winter best. 4.My hometown is a small village. 5.I will make a travel plan for summer holiday. 三、听问句，选择合适的答语（每题 2 分，共 10 分） AAABA 【听力原文】 1.What must we do in the library? 2.What’s in your community? 3.Which season do you like best? 4.Where do you live? 5.Where will you go this holiday? 四、听录音，补全句子，每空一词（每空 2 分，共 10 分） 1.walk 2.sports 3.autumn 4.hometown 5.travel 【听力原文】 1.Don’t walk on the grass. 2.There is a sport centre in our community. 3.In autumn, we can pick fresh fruit. 4.I love my hometown very much. 5.I will travel to Shanghai this holiday. 第二部分 笔试部分（60 分） 五、选出不同类的一项（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.答案：B 解析：quiet（安静的）、clean（干净的）是形容词；talk（交谈）是动词，词性不同，为异类。 2.答案：C 解析：library 图书馆、supermarket 超市，都是社区地点名词；season 季节，和场所无关。 3.答案：C 解析：spring 春天、autumn 秋天，属于四季类名词；holiday 假期，不属于季节。 4.答案：C 解析：village 村庄、town 城镇，均为家乡地点；travel 旅行是动作动词，类别不同。 5.答案：C 解析：plane 飞机、train 火车，属于交通工具；plan 计划，和交通无关。 六、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.答案：B 解析：must 必须；mustn’t 禁止；can 可以。图书馆是安静场所，规则禁止奔跑，用 mustn’t。 2.答案：A 解析：there be 句型遵循就近原则，后面 a hospital 是单数可数名词，be 动词用 is。 3.答案：A 解析：固定搭配 Which season 哪一个季节，答句 Autumn 秋天，对应季节提问；place 地点、month 月份不符合答句。 4.答案：B 解析：hometown 家乡；travel 旅行；plan 计划。句意：我的家乡是一座靠近大山的小镇，词义匹配。 5.答案：A 解析：will 是情态动词，情态动词后必须使用动词原形，因此填 make。 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.答案：keep 解析：must 是情态动词，所有情态动词后动词一律使用原形，所以填 keep。 2.答案：are 解析：there be 就近原则，后面 many trees 许多树是复数名词，be 动词选用复数 are。 3.答案：playing 解析：固定语法搭配 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，动词 play 变为动名词 playing。 4.答案：my 解析：空格后有名词 hometown，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，I 对应的形容词性物主代词是 my。 5.答案：to travel 解析：固定短语 want to do sth. 想要做某事，不定式结构 to + 动词原形，故填 to travel。 八、情景对话选择，补全对话，将正确选项序号填在横线上（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.答案：C 解析：下一句答句 Yes, there is. 是 there be 句型一般疑问句的标准回答，只有 C 选项Is there a library in your community?（你的小区里有图书馆吗？）是 there be 一般疑问句，对应 Unit 2 Our community 小区场所知识点。 2.答案：A 解析：答句 I like spring best.（我最喜欢春天），回答最喜欢的季节。问句Which season do you like best?是 Unit3 季节单元核心提问句型，匹配答句。 3.答案：E 解析：答句开头Because（因为），用来回答原因，问句必须用 Why 提问。Why do you like spring?（你为什么喜欢春天），是 Unit3 季节常用问答。 4.答案：D 解析：前一句提问“暑假你打算做什么”，D 选项I will make a travel plan this weekend.（我这周末要制定一份旅行计划），对应 Unit6 Making a travel plan 单元核心短语 make a travel plan。 5.答案：B 解析：问句Where will you go?（你要去哪里旅行），询问出行地点和方式，B 选项I will go to Xi’an by train.回答目的地与交通方式，贴合 Unit5、Unit6 旅行主题。 九、阅读理解，判断正 (T) 误 (F)（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1.答案：T 解析：原文原句“I live in a nice community.”，和题干表述完全一致，正确。 2.答案：F 解析：文中只提到公园、图书馆，没有 zoo 动物园，和原文信息冲突，错误。 3.答案：T 解析：原文“My favourite season is spring.”，和题干句子完全吻合，正确。 4.答案：F 解析：原文“My hometown is a small village.” 小村庄，题干写 big city 大城市，信息不符，错误。 5.答案：T 解析：原文“I want to travel to Sichuan by train.”，对应题干暑假去四川旅行，正确。 十、书面表达（10 分） My travel plan Summer holiday is coming. I will make a travel plan. I want to go to Hangzhou. I will go there by train. My favourite season is summer. I can see beautiful lakes there. 第 2 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听录音，选出你听到的单词，每小题读两遍。One rule, one rule to community, two . community. three season, three . season . for hometown, for hometown, five travel, five travel. 2、听录音，判断句子与所听内容是T否F相符，每小题读两遍。One, we must follow the school rules. One. we must follow . the school rules, too. There is a bookstore . in our community, too. There is a bookstore . in our community. Three, I like winter best. Three. I . like winter best. For my hometown is a small village. For my hometown is a small village. Five, I will make a travel plan for summer holiday. Five, I will make a travel plan for . summer holiday. 3、听问句，选择合适的答语，每小题读两遍。One, what must we do in the library? One, what . must . we do in the library too? What's in . your community too? What's in your community? Three. which season . do you like best? Three. which . season do you like best for? Where do you live for? Where do . you live? Five. where will you go this holiday? Five. where will you go this holiday? 4、听录音，补全句子，每空一词，每小题读两遍。One, don't . walk on the grass. One. don't walk . on the grass too. There is a sports . centre in our community too. There is a sports . center in our community. Three, in . autumn we can pick fresh fruit. Three. in autumn, we can pick fresh. For I love my hometown very much. For I love . my . hometown very much. Five, I will . travel to shanghai this holiday. Five. I will travel . to shanghai this holiday.