Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦环保主题，通过多题型系统训练Unit 6核心语法与词汇，强化语言应用能力与环保意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词适当形式填空|10题|考查动词形式（原形/三单/不定式）、名词复数|从基础词形变化切入，建立词汇与语法规则的关联| |单项选择|15题|覆盖名词单复数、时态、固定搭配等语法点|通过语境辨析，强化语法规则在具体情境中的应用| |句型转换|5题|包含否定句、疑问句、感叹句等句式转换|训练句子结构分析能力，构建语法规则的灵活运用逻辑| |情景匹配|5题|围绕环保行为与原因的交际问答|结合主题语境，提升语言表达与文化意识| |阅读理解|5题|环保能源与日常节能的短文理解|从篇章层面整合语言知识，培养信息提取与思维品质| |选词填空|5题|核心环保词汇（solar/reuse等）应用|巩固主题词汇，形成词汇-语法-语用的完整逻辑链|

人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 语法基础过关专项训练 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (reuse) paper bottles to save resources. 2. This solar power ________ (keep) the room warm in winter. 3. There ________ (be) less clean water if we waste it every day. 4. My dad tells me ________ (unplug) machines when we don’t use them. 5. We need ________ (reduce) waste to protect our nature. 6. Fewer cars ________ (make) less air pollution in the city. 7. These plastic ________ (bottle) are bad for rivers and soil. 8. Taking short showers ________ (save) lots of electricity. 9. People use different ________ (source) of energy in daily life. 10. The cool wind ________ (run) the small toy machine. 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. Solar energy is a clean ______ of power for houses. A. source B. bottle C. cloth ( ) 2. We have two empty ______ to reuse for planting small flowers. A. bottle B. bottles C. a bottle ( ) 3. —What did you do to save energy yesterday? —I ______ all the lights before leaving home. A. unplug B. unplugged C. unplugs ( ) 4. It’s ______ to reuse old things instead of throwing them away. A. useful B. excite C. inspire ( ) 5. Three new air ______ work with solar power in our school. A. conditioner B. conditioners C. a conditioner ( ) 6. Would you like ______ less plastic in your daily life? A. use B. to use C. using ( ) 7. Last week, our class ______ posters about saving natural resources. A. make B. made C. makes ( ) 8. —Do you take long showers at home? —No, I ______. A. don’t B. didn’t C. isn’t ( ) 9. We plant more trees ______ keep the air clean and fresh. A. so B. to C. and ( ) 10. There ______ much dirty water in the river near the factory. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 11. This piece of metal ______ useful for making new tools. A. look B. looks C. looking ( ) 12. ______ you turn off all the electricity before going out last night? A. Do B. Does C. Did ( ) 13. All students enjoy ______ waste sorting at school. A. do B. doing C. does ( ) 14. Energy will run out, ______ we must save it every day. A. so B. but C. or ( ) 15. Let’s ______ old bottles to make beautiful flower pots. A. reuse B. reuses C. reusing 三、句型转换 1. We reuse plastic bottles in our daily life.（改为否定句） __________________________________________________________________________ 2. He unplugged all the air conditioners yesterday.（对画线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Solar power can heat our houses in cold days.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. We save energy every day.（用 last Sunday 改写句子） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is very useful to reduce waste.（改为感叹句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 四、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What can we do to save electricity? ( ) 2. Why do we reuse old bottles? ( ) 3. What kinds of clean energy do you know? ( ) 4. Did you make posters about protecting nature? ( ) 5. What will happen if we waste too much energy? A. We can use solar power and wind power. B. We can unplug machines when we don’t use them. C. Yes, I drew many pictures on the posters. D. Because they are useful and can cut down waste. E. Energy will run out one day. 五、阅读理解 Natural energy is important for all living things on Earth. Solar power and wind power are clean energy sources. They will never run out easily. But electricity from coal will disappear if we waste it all the time. There are easy ways to save energy in daily life. We can take short showers, turn off lights when rooms are empty, and unplug air conditioners after use. We also need to reuse glass and plastic bottles instead of throwing them into rivers. Dirty bottles will pollute soil and water. Last week, our group made colourful posters to tell classmates about energy protection. More students start to reduce waste and protect our nature now. ( ) 1. Which one is clean energy? A. Coal B. Solar power C. Plastic ( ) 2. What will run out if we waste it? A. Coal energy B. Wind C. Sunlight ( ) 3. What can we do to save electricity? A. Take long showers B. Unplug unused machines C. Throw away old bottles ( ) 4. What is bad for soil and rivers? A. Reused bottles B. Plastic waste C. Solar power ( ) 5. What did the writer’s group make last week? A. Energy posters B. Toy spaceships C. Marathon notices 六、选词填空 solar, reuse, resource, bottle, reduce, energy 1. We should ______ waste to protect our Earth. 2. ______ power can give us light and heat all year round. 3. Water is a very important natural ______ for people. 4. Don’t throw this glass ______ away; we can plant flowers in it. 5. Saving ______ helps us live a greener life. 参考答案 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.reuse 2.keeps 3.will be 4.to unplug 5.to reduce 6.make 7.bottles 8.saves 9.sources 10.runs 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 三、句型转换 1. We don’t reuse plastic bottles in our daily life. 2. What did he unplug yesterday? 3. Can solar power heat our houses in cold days? 4. We saved energy last Sunday. 5. How useful it is to reduce waste! 四、情景匹配 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.E 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 六、选词填空 1.reduce 2.Solar 3.resource 4.bottle 5.energy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $