Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元复习与测试 2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册英语Unit 2“Home Sweet Home”单元卷，含核心知识复习与综合测试，覆盖家居词汇、There be句型等核心要点，适配新授课巩固，注重语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇基础|20分|家居词汇、词形转换|紧扣单元核心词汇，如balcony、cushion变形| |单项选择|20分|There be句型、介词搭配|考查语法应用，如There is/are辨析| |句型转换|20分|疑问句、否定句转换|强化语法灵活运用，如对数量提问| |首字母填空|16分|房间布局描述|情境化语篇，考查综合词汇运用| |阅读理解|12分|家居生活介绍|培养信息提取能力，贴近真实生活| |书面表达|12分|介绍自己的家|融合描述与表达，提升语言输出能力|

Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单元复习与测试2026-2027学年人教版八年级上册英语 第一部分 单元核心知识复习 一、核心词汇（家居、房屋类） 1. 房间类 bathroom n.浴室；卫生间 bedroom n.卧室 kitchen n.厨房 living room n.客厅 study n.书房 balcony n.阳台 2. 房屋设施家具 sofa n.沙发 fridge n.冰箱 bookcase n.书架 carpet n.地毯 cushion n.靠垫 closet n.衣柜 3. 房屋建筑相关 flat / apartment n.公寓 house n.房子 floor n.楼层 stair n.楼梯 garden n.花园 window n.窗户 4. 形容词（描述住所） quiet adj.安静的 comfortable adj.舒适的 tidy adj.整洁的 dirty adj.脏的 private adj.私人的 beautiful adj.漂亮的 5. 动词变形重点 invite v.邀请—invitation n.邀请；visit v.参观；拜访 cook v.做饭；relax v.放松；store v.存放，储藏 二、核心短语 1. downstairs 在楼下 upstairs 在楼上 2. invite sb. to sp. 邀请某人去某地 3. a comfortable flat 一套舒适的公寓 4. lots of cushions 许多靠垫 5. one’s favourite room 某人最喜欢的房间 6. store books 存放书籍 7. have a big balcony 拥有一个大阳台 8. look beautiful 看起来很漂亮 三、核心语法 1. There be 句型（本单元重中之重） （1）含义：某地有某物/某人 There is + 单数名词/不可数名词；There are + 复数名词 例：There is a sofa in the living room. There are three bedrooms in my house. （2）一般疑问句：Be动词提前 Is there a garden? / Are there any fridges? （3）否定句：be + not；some变any There isn’t a study in the flat. （4）提问数量：How many + 复数名词 + are there...? How many floors are there in the building? 2. 名词单复数变形 balcony—balconies cushion—cushions study—studies bookcase—bookcases floor—floors fridge—fridges 3. 形容词比较级 comfortable—more comfortable beautiful—more beautiful quiet—quieter tidy—tidier 4. 固定搭配非谓语动词 like to do / like doing 喜欢做某事 want to do 想要做某事 It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 Thank you for doing sth. 谢谢你做某事 5. 物主代词 I（主格）—my（形物代）；she—her；he—his This is my bedroom. That’s his study. 四、重点句型转换考点 1. 对数量提问：There are two bathrooms. → How many bathrooms are there? 2. 对地点提问：I read books in the study. → Where do you read books? 3. 单数变复数：This is a kitchen. → These are kitchens. 4. 邀请句型：I want to invite my friends to my home. 第二部分 单元综合测试卷 满分：100分 考试时长：45分钟 班级：________________ 姓名：________________ 得分：________________ 一、词汇基础（20分） 1. 根据中文写出单词（每空1分，10分） (1) 阳台 ________________ (2) 书房 ________________ (3) 舒适的 ________________ (4) 邀请 v. ________________ (5) 私人的 ________________ (6) 楼梯 ________________ (7) 冰箱 ________________ (8) 花园 ________________ (9) 整洁的 ________________ (10) 沙发 ________________ 2. 词形转换，用所给词正确形式填空（每空1分，10分） (1) There are three big ________________ (balcony) in the house. (2) I want ________________ (invite) my classmates to my new flat. (3) This sofa is much ________________ (comfort) than that one. (4) Thank you for ________________ (visit) my sweet home. (5) Look at those soft ________________ (cushion) on the sofa. (6) ________________ (she) bedroom is clean and bright. (7) It’s my turn ________________ (clean) the kitchen today. (8) There ________________ (be) not any gardens in this block. (9) My father likes ________________ (relax) in the living room after work. (10) This house is more ________________ (beauty) than the old one. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ___________ a big garden behind my new house. A. are B. is C. am ( ) 2. How many ___________ are there in your flat? A. bedroom B. bedrooms C. a bedroom ( ) 3. This is not my room. It’s my ___________. A. brother’s B. brother C. brothers ( ) 4. I usually read books ___________ my study. A. on B. in C. at ( ) 5. There aren’t ___________ fridges in the small kitchen. A. some B. a C. any ( ) 6. I want ___________ my best friend to my home party. A. invite B. to invite C. inviting ( ) 7. The balcony is ___________ than the bedroom. A. quiet B. quieter C. quietest ( ) 8. —Where do you watch TV? —In the ___________. A. living room B. bathroom C. study ( ) 9. Downstairs ___________ a small garden with many flowers. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 10. Thank you for ___________ me around your beautiful house. A. show B. showing C. to show 三、句型转换（每空2分，共20分） 1. There is a study in the flat.（改为一般疑问句） ___________ ___________ a study in the flat? 2. There are five rooms in my house.（对划线部分提问） ___________ ___________ rooms are there in your house? 3. I relax in the balcony every afternoon.（对划线地点提问） ___________ ___________ you relax every afternoon? 4. This is my new kitchen.（改为复数句） ___________ ___________ our new ________________. 5. There are some cushions on the sofa.（改为否定句） There ___________ ___________ cushions on the sofa. 四、短文首字母填空（每空2分，共16分） This is my new f___________. It has two f___________. On the first floor, there is a big k___________ and a bright living room with a soft s___________. My b___________ and my study are upstairs. The study has many b___________ beside the window. I like to r___________ there after school. Outside my window is a small g___________ with beautiful flowers. I love my home very much. 五、阅读理解（每题3分，共12分） My name is Lisa. I live in a big flat with my parents. Our flat has three bedrooms, one bathroom, a kitchen and a big living room. My favourite place is the balcony. It is quiet and comfortable. I can sit there and enjoy sunshine every morning. There is a small study next to my bedroom. My father works there. He puts all his books on the tall bookcase. We don’t have a garden, but there are many plants on the balcony. I often invite my best friend Amy to my home on weekends. We watch TV and chat in the living room. ( ) 1. Where does Lisa live? A. A house with garden. B. A big flat. C. A small study. ( ) 2. What is Lisa’s favourite place? A. The balcony B. The study C. The kitchen ( ) 3. What can Lisa do on the balcony? A. Cook food B. Enjoy sunshine C. Read books ( ) 4. Who does Lisa often invite to her home? A. Her father B. Her cousin C. Her friend Amy 六、书面表达（12分） 请写一篇短文介绍你的家，要求5-7句话。提示：房屋类型、房间布局、你最喜欢的房间及理由。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇基础 1. (1)balcony (2)study (3)comfortable (4)invite (5)private (6)stair (7)fridge (8)garden (9)tidy (10)sofa 2. (1)balconies (2)to invite (3)more comfortable (4)visiting (5)cushions (6)Her (7)to clean (8)is (9)relaxing/to relax (10)beautiful 二、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 三、句型转换 1. Is there 2. How many 3. Where do 4. These are; kitchens 5. aren’t any 四、首字母填空 flat; floors; kitchen; sofa; bedroom; bookcases; relax; garden 五、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 六、书面表达（范文参考） This is my flat. It has four rooms, including a bedroom, a kitchen, a living room and a study. My favourite room is my bedroom. It is tidy and quiet. I read books and listen to music there every day. I think it is the most comfortable place for me. I love my sweet home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $