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2027届高考一轮复习:unit 1核心高频单词转换及近10年相关高考题
适配新高考覆盖阅读+完型+语法填空+作文
1. congratulate(vt.祝贺)→congratulation(n.祝贺;恭喜)→congratulatory(adj.祝贺的)
2. origin(n.起源;出身)→original(adj.原始的;原创的)→originally(adv.起初;原本)
3. religion(n.宗教;宗教信仰)→religious(adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的)→religiously(adv.虔诚地)
4. charm(n.魅力/vt.迷住)→charming(adj.迷人的)→charmingly(adv.迷人地)
5. joy(n.高兴;喜悦)→joyful(adj.高兴的;快乐的)→joyfully(adv.高兴地)
6. gratitude(n.感激之情;感谢)→grateful(adj.感激的)→gratefully(adv.感激地)
7. agriculture(n.农业;农艺)→agricultural(adj.农业的)→agriculturally(adv.在农业方面)
8. gather(vi./vt.聚集;收割)→gathering(n.集会;聚会)→gathered(adj.聚集起来的)
9. decorate(vt.装饰;装潢)→decoration(n.装饰;装饰品)→decorative(adj.装饰性的)
10. significant(adj.意义重大的;显著的)→significance(n.重要性;意义)→significantly(adv.显著地)
11. commerce(n.商业)→commercial(adj.商业的)→commercialise(vt.使商业化)
12. reflect(vt./vi.反映;反思)→reflection(n.倒影;反思)→reflective(adj.反思的;反光的)
13. believe(vt.相信)→belief(n.信仰;信心)→believable(adj.可信的)
14. faith(n.信仰;信任)→faithful(adj.忠实的)→faithfully(adv.忠实地)
15. occasion(n.场合;时机)→occasional(adj.偶尔的)→occasionally(adv.偶尔)
16. atmosphere(n.气氛;大气)→atmospheric(adj.大气的;有氛围的)→atmospherically(adv.在大气层面)
17. please(vt.使高兴)→pleased(adj.(人)感到愉快的)→pleasant(adj.(事物)令人愉快的)
18. frank(adj.坦率的;直率的)→frankly(adv.坦白地)→frankness(n.坦率)
19. autonomous(adj.自治的)→autonomy(n.自治)→autonomously(adv.自主地)
20. region(n.地区;区域)→regional(adj.地区的)→regionally(adv.局部地)
21. represent(vt.代表;象征)→representative(n.代表)→representation(n.代表;表现)
22. wrestle(vt./vi.摔跤;奋力对付)→wrestler(n.摔跤运动员)→wrestling(n.摔跤运动)
23. grace(n.优美;优雅)→graceful(adj.优雅的)→gracefully(adv.优雅地)
24. absolute(adj.绝对的)→absolutely(adv.完全地;绝对地)→absoluteness(n.绝对性)
25. moment(n.片刻;瞬间)→momentary(adj.短暂的)→momentarily(adv.短暂地)
26. brief(adj.简洁的;短暂的)→briefly(adv.简要地)→briefness(n.简洁)
27. wed(vt.结婚)→wedding(n.婚礼)→wedded(adj.已婚的)
28. respect(n./vt.尊重;尊敬)→respectful(adj.恭敬的)→respectable(adj.值得尊敬的)
29. horror(n.恐怖)→horrible(adj.恐怖的;极坏的)→horribly(adv.可怕地)
30. typical(adj.典型的;平常的)→typically(adv.典型地;通常)→typicality(n.典型性)
无变形单词:lantern(n.灯笼), carnival(n.狂欢节), costume(n.服装), march(v./n.行进), riddle(n.谜语), ceremony(n.典礼), samba(n.桑巴舞), make-up(n.化妆品), range(n./v.范围;变化), figure(n.人物;数字), harvest(n./v.收获), crop(n.庄稼), feature(n./v.特色;以…为特色), church(n.教堂), fade(v.褪色), firecracker(n.鞭炮), evil(adj./n.邪恶的;罪恶), medium(n.媒介), lunar(adj.月球的), eve(n.前夕), envelope(n.信封), turkey(n.火鸡), pudding(n.布丁), roast(v./adj.烘烤), tent(n.帐篷), pot(n.锅), branch(n.树枝), clap(v./n.鼓掌)
Unit 1 单词变形填空试题(高考一轮复习)
1. A. congratulate (v. 祝贺) → B. ______ (n. 祝贺;恭喜) → C. congratulatory (adj. 祝贺的)
2. A. origin (n. 起源;出身) → B. ______ (adj. 原始的;原创的) → C. originally (adv. 起初;原本)
3. A. religion (n. 宗教;宗教信仰) → B. religious (adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的) → C. ______ (adv. 虔诚地)
4. A. charm (n. 魅力 / v. 迷住) → B. ______ (adj. 迷人的) → C. charmingly (adv. 迷人地)
5. A. joy (n. 高兴;喜悦) → B. joyful (adj. 高兴的;快乐的) → C. ______ (adv. 高兴地)
6. A. gratitude (n. 感激之情;感谢) → B. grateful (adj. 感激的) → C. ______ (adv. 感激地)
7. A. agriculture (n. 农业;农艺) → B. agricultural (adj. 农业的) → C. ______ (adv. 在农业方面)
8. A. gather (v. 聚集;收割) → B. gathering (n. 集会;聚会) → C. ______ (adj. 聚集起来的)
9. A. decorate (v. 装饰;装潢) → B. ______ (n. 装饰;装饰品) → C. decorative (adj. 装饰性的)
10. A. significant (adj. 意义重大的;显著的) → B. significance (n. 重要性;意义) → C. ______ (adv. 显著地)
11. A. commerce (n. 商业) → B. commercial (adj. 商业的) → C. ______ (v. 使商业化)
12. A. reflect (v. 反映;反思) → B. reflection (n. 倒影;反思) → C. ______ (adj. 反思的;反光的)
13. A. believe (v. 相信) → B. ______ (n. 信仰;信心) → C. believable (adj. 可信的)
14. A. faith (n. 信仰;信任) → B. faithful (adj. 忠实的) → C. ______ (adv. 忠实地)
15. A. occasion (n. 场合;时机) → B. occasional (adj. 偶尔的) → C. ______ (adv. 偶尔)
16. A. atmosphere (n. 气氛;大气) → B. atmospheric (adj. 大气的;有氛围的) → C. ______ (adv. 在大气层面)
17. A. please (v. 使高兴) → B. pleased (adj. 感到愉快的) → C. ______ (adj. 令人愉快的)
18. A. frank (adj. 坦率的;直率的) → B. frankly (adv. 坦白地) → C. ______ (n. 坦率)
19. A. autonomous (adj. 自治的) → B. autonomy (n. 自治) → C. ______ (adv. 自主地)
20. A. region (n. 地区;区域) → B. regional (adj. 地区的) → C. ______ (adv. 局部地)
21. A. represent (v. 代表;象征) → B. representative (n. 代表) → C. ______ (n. 代表;表现)
22. A. wrestle (v. 摔跤;奋力对付) → B. wrestler (n. 摔跤运动员) → C. ______ (n. 摔跤运动)
23. A. grace (n. 优美;优雅) → B. graceful (adj. 优雅的) → C. ______ (adv. 优雅地)
24. A. absolute (adj. 绝对的) → B. absolutely (adv. 完全地;绝对地) → C. ______ (n. 绝对性)
25. A. moment (n. 片刻;瞬间) → B. momentary (adj. 短暂的) → C. ______ (adv. 短暂地)
26. A. brief (adj. 简洁的;短暂的) → B. briefly (adv. 简要地) → C. ______ (n. 简洁)
27. A. wed (v. 结婚) → B. wedding (n. 婚礼) → C. ______ (adj. 已婚的)
28. A. respect (n./v. 尊重;尊敬) → B. respectful (adj. 恭敬的) → C. ______ (adj. 值得尊敬的)
29. A. horror (n. 恐怖) → B. horrible (adj. 恐怖的;极坏的) → C. ______ (adv. 可怕地)
30. A. typical (adj. 典型的;平常的) → B. typically (adv. 典型地;通常) → C. ______ (n. 典型性)
2015—2026高考原题 (改编)语法填空
1. (2019·全国Ⅰ卷) …leading to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing.
词源:believe → belief
2(2020·北京卷 语法填空)It is an ______ (occasion) activity for our class to volunteer in the community.词源:occasion → occasional → occasionally
3. (2021·八省联考改编) The festival has its ______ (originate) in ancient traditions.
词源:origin → original → originally
4. (2020·新高考Ⅱ卷改编) The house is ______ (decorate) with flowers and lights for the festival.
词源:decorate → decoration → decorative
5. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷改编) It is ______ (significance) to keep our traditional culture alive.
词源:significant → significance → significantly
6. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) We should be ______ (gratitude) for what we have got in life.
词源:gratitude → grateful → gratefully
7. (2017·全国Ⅱ卷改编) The water is clear and ______ (reflect) the mountains on the bank.
词源:reflect → reflection → reflective
8. (2023·山东高考真题改编) Farmers use new methods to improve ______ (agriculture) production.词源:agriculture → agricultural → agriculturally
9. (2020·全国Ⅰ卷) ______ (typical), people gather together to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 词源:typical → typically → typicality
10. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷) We offer our warm ______ (congratulate) to you on your success.
词源:congratulate → congratulation → congratulatory
11. (2025·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) He remained ______ (faith) to his promise till the end.
词源:faith → faithful → faithfully
12. (2021·全国乙卷) The ______ (religion) ceremony will start at sunrise tomorrow.
词源:religion → religious → religiously
13. (2022·浙江卷) A large ______ (gather) of villagers came to watch the performance.
词源:gather → gathering → gathered
14. (2019·北京卷) She spoke ______ (frank) about her difficulties in study.
词源:frank → frankly → frankness
15. (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷) This area has strong ______ (region) cultural characteristics.
词源:region → regional → regionally
16. (2015·全国Ⅱ卷) She moved to a small town and enjoyed its ______ (charm) natural scenery.词源:charm → charming → charmingly
17. (2022·全国甲卷) He expressed his ______ (grate) to the people who had helped him out of trouble.词源:gratitude → grateful → gratefully
18. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) The story was ______ (origin) written in ancient Greek.
词源:origin → original → originally
19. (2017·全国Ⅲ卷) The ______ (decorate) of the hall took the workers three whole days.
词源:decorate → decoration → decorative
20. (2026·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) The policy will ______ (significant) reduce the cost of farming.
词源:significant → significance → significantly
21. (2018·北京卷) The lake is a clear ______ (reflect) of the blue sky.
词源:reflect → reflection → reflective
22. (2021·浙江卷) ______ (occasion), we hold parties to celebrate traditional festivals.
词源:occasion → occasional → occasionally
23. (2020·全国Ⅲ卷) He answered the question ______ (brief) and walked out of the classroom.词源:brief → briefly → briefness
24. (2024·全国甲卷) We should show ______ (respect) for the local customs when travelling.
词源:respect → respectful → respectable
25. (2019·天津卷) It is ______ (horror) to see such serious environmental pollution.
词源:horror → horrible → horribly
26. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) The dancer moved across the stage with great ______ (grace).
词源:grace → graceful → gracefully
27. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷) I am ______ (absolute) sure that he will keep his word.
词源:absolute → absolutely → absoluteness
28. (2025·全国乙卷改编) The festival is a ______ (commerce) activity rather than a traditional celebration.词源:commerce → commercial → commercialise
29. (2023·浙江卷) The law is a ______ (represent) of the public will.
词源:represent → representative → representation
30. (2017·浙江卷改编) The ______ (wed) ceremony will be held in the village square next Sunday.
词源:wed → wedding → wedded
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2027届高考一轮复习:unit 1核心高频单词转换及近10年相关高考题
适配新高考覆盖阅读+完型+语法填空+作文
1. congratulate(vt.祝贺)→congratulation(n.祝贺;恭喜)→congratulatory(adj.祝贺的)
2. origin(n.起源;出身)→original(adj.原始的;原创的)→originally(adv.起初;原本)
3. religion(n.宗教;宗教信仰)→religious(adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的)→religiously(adv.虔诚地)
4. charm(n.魅力/vt.迷住)→charming(adj.迷人的)→charmingly(adv.迷人地)
5. joy(n.高兴;喜悦)→joyful(adj.高兴的;快乐的)→joyfully(adv.高兴地)
6. gratitude(n.感激之情;感谢)→grateful(adj.感激的)→gratefully(adv.感激地)
7. agriculture(n.农业;农艺)→agricultural(adj.农业的)→agriculturally(adv.在农业方面)
8. gather(vi./vt.聚集;收割)→gathering(n.集会;聚会)→gathered(adj.聚集起来的)
9. decorate(vt.装饰;装潢)→decoration(n.装饰;装饰品)→decorative(adj.装饰性的)
10. significant(adj.意义重大的;显著的)→significance(n.重要性;意义)→significantly(adv.显著地)
11. commerce(n.商业)→commercial(adj.商业的)→commercialise(vt.使商业化)
12. reflect(vt./vi.反映;反思)→reflection(n.倒影;反思)→reflective(adj.反思的;反光的)
13. believe(vt.相信)→belief(n.信仰;信心)→believable(adj.可信的)
14. faith(n.信仰;信任)→faithful(adj.忠实的)→faithfully(adv.忠实地)
15. occasion(n.场合;时机)→occasional(adj.偶尔的)→occasionally(adv.偶尔)
16. atmosphere(n.气氛;大气)→atmospheric(adj.大气的;有氛围的)→atmospherically(adv.在大气层面)
17. please(vt.使高兴)→pleased(adj.(人)感到愉快的)→pleasant(adj.(事物)令人愉快的)
18. frank(adj.坦率的;直率的)→frankly(adv.坦白地)→frankness(n.坦率)
19. autonomous(adj.自治的)→autonomy(n.自治)→autonomously(adv.自主地)
20. region(n.地区;区域)→regional(adj.地区的)→regionally(adv.局部地)
21. represent(vt.代表;象征)→representative(n.代表)→representation(n.代表;表现)
22. wrestle(vt./vi.摔跤;奋力对付)→wrestler(n.摔跤运动员)→wrestling(n.摔跤运动)
23. grace(n.优美;优雅)→graceful(adj.优雅的)→gracefully(adv.优雅地)
24. absolute(adj.绝对的)→absolutely(adv.完全地;绝对地)→absoluteness(n.绝对性)
25. moment(n.片刻;瞬间)→momentary(adj.短暂的)→momentarily(adv.短暂地)
26. brief(adj.简洁的;短暂的)→briefly(adv.简要地)→briefness(n.简洁)
27. wed(vt.结婚)→wedding(n.婚礼)→wedded(adj.已婚的)
28. respect(n./vt.尊重;尊敬)→respectful(adj.恭敬的)→respectable(adj.值得尊敬的)
29. horror(n.恐怖)→horrible(adj.恐怖的;极坏的)→horribly(adv.可怕地)
30. typical(adj.典型的;平常的)→typically(adv.典型地;通常)→typicality(n.典型性)
无变形单词:lantern(n.灯笼), carnival(n.狂欢节), costume(n.服装), march(v./n.行进), riddle(n.谜语), ceremony(n.典礼), samba(n.桑巴舞), make-up(n.化妆品), range(n./v.范围;变化), figure(n.人物;数字), harvest(n./v.收获), crop(n.庄稼), feature(n./v.特色;以…为特色), church(n.教堂), fade(v.褪色), firecracker(n.鞭炮), evil(adj./n.邪恶的;罪恶), medium(n.媒介), lunar(adj.月球的), eve(n.前夕), envelope(n.信封), turkey(n.火鸡), pudding(n.布丁), roast(v./adj.烘烤), tent(n.帐篷), pot(n.锅), branch(n.树枝), clap(v./n.鼓掌)
Unit 1 单词变形填空试题(高考一轮复习)
1. A. congratulate (v. 祝贺) → B. ______ (n. 祝贺;恭喜) → C. congratulatory (adj. 祝贺的)
2. A. origin (n. 起源;出身) → B. ______ (adj. 原始的;原创的) → C. originally (adv. 起初;原本)
3. A. religion (n. 宗教;宗教信仰) → B. religious (adj. 宗教的;笃信宗教的) → C. ______ (adv. 虔诚地)
4. A. charm (n. 魅力 / v. 迷住) → B. ______ (adj. 迷人的) → C. charmingly (adv. 迷人地)
5. A. joy (n. 高兴;喜悦) → B. joyful (adj. 高兴的;快乐的) → C. ______ (adv. 高兴地)
6. A. gratitude (n. 感激之情;感谢) → B. grateful (adj. 感激的) → C. ______ (adv. 感激地)
7. A. agriculture (n. 农业;农艺) → B. agricultural (adj. 农业的) → C. ______ (adv. 在农业方面)
8. A. gather (v. 聚集;收割) → B. gathering (n. 集会;聚会) → C. ______ (adj. 聚集起来的)
9. A. decorate (v. 装饰;装潢) → B. ______ (n. 装饰;装饰品) → C. decorative (adj. 装饰性的)
10. A. significant (adj. 意义重大的;显著的) → B. significance (n. 重要性;意义) → C. ______ (adv. 显著地)
11. A. commerce (n. 商业) → B. commercial (adj. 商业的) → C. ______ (v. 使商业化)
12. A. reflect (v. 反映;反思) → B. reflection (n. 倒影;反思) → C. ______ (adj. 反思的;反光的)
13. A. believe (v. 相信) → B. ______ (n. 信仰;信心) → C. believable (adj. 可信的)
14. A. faith (n. 信仰;信任) → B. faithful (adj. 忠实的) → C. ______ (adv. 忠实地)
15. A. occasion (n. 场合;时机) → B. occasional (adj. 偶尔的) → C. ______ (adv. 偶尔)
16. A. atmosphere (n. 气氛;大气) → B. atmospheric (adj. 大气的;有氛围的) → C. ______ (adv. 在大气层面)
17. A. please (v. 使高兴) → B. pleased (adj. 感到愉快的) → C. ______ (adj. 令人愉快的)
18. A. frank (adj. 坦率的;直率的) → B. frankly (adv. 坦白地) → C. ______ (n. 坦率)
19. A. autonomous (adj. 自治的) → B. autonomy (n. 自治) → C. ______ (adv. 自主地)
20. A. region (n. 地区;区域) → B. regional (adj. 地区的) → C. ______ (adv. 局部地)
21. A. represent (v. 代表;象征) → B. representative (n. 代表) → C. ______ (n. 代表;表现)
22. A. wrestle (v. 摔跤;奋力对付) → B. wrestler (n. 摔跤运动员) → C. ______ (n. 摔跤运动)
23. A. grace (n. 优美;优雅) → B. graceful (adj. 优雅的) → C. ______ (adv. 优雅地)
24. A. absolute (adj. 绝对的) → B. absolutely (adv. 完全地;绝对地) → C. ______ (n. 绝对性)
25. A. moment (n. 片刻;瞬间) → B. momentary (adj. 短暂的) → C. ______ (adv. 短暂地)
26. A. brief (adj. 简洁的;短暂的) → B. briefly (adv. 简要地) → C. ______ (n. 简洁)
27. A. wed (v. 结婚) → B. wedding (n. 婚礼) → C. ______ (adj. 已婚的)
28. A. respect (n./v. 尊重;尊敬) → B. respectful (adj. 恭敬的) → C. ______ (adj. 值得尊敬的)
29. A. horror (n. 恐怖) → B. horrible (adj. 恐怖的;极坏的) → C. ______ (adv. 可怕地)
30. A. typical (adj. 典型的;平常的) → B. typically (adv. 典型地;通常) → C. ______ (n. 典型性)
参考答案
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1. congratulation
2. original
3. religiously
4. charming
5. joyfully
6. gratefully
7. agriculturally
8. gathered
9. decoration
10. significantly
11. commercialise
12. reflective
13. belief
14. faithfully
15. occasionally
16. atmospherically
17. pleasant
18. frankness
19. autonomously
20. regionally
21. representation
22. wrestling
23. gracefully
24. absoluteness
25. momentarily
26. briefness
27. wedded
28. respectable
29. horribly
30. typicality
2015—2026高考原题 (改编)语法填空
1. (2019·全国Ⅰ卷) …leading to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing.
词源:believe → belief
2(2020·北京卷 语法填空)It is an ______ (occasion) activity for our class to volunteer in the community.词源:occasion → occasional → occasionally
3. (2021·八省联考改编) The festival has its ______ (originate) in ancient traditions.
词源:origin → original → originally
4. (2020·新高考Ⅱ卷改编) The house is ______ (decorate) with flowers and lights for the festival.
词源:decorate → decoration → decorative
5. (2018·全国Ⅲ卷改编) It is ______ (significance) to keep our traditional culture alive.
词源:significant → significance → significantly
6. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) We should be ______ (gratitude) for what we have got in life.
词源:gratitude → grateful → gratefully
7. (2017·全国Ⅱ卷改编) The water is clear and ______ (reflect) the mountains on the bank.
词源:reflect → reflection → reflective
8. (2023·山东高考真题改编) Farmers use new methods to improve ______ (agriculture) production.词源:agriculture → agricultural → agriculturally
9. (2020·全国Ⅰ卷) ______ (typical), people gather together to have a big dinner on New Year's Eve. 词源:typical → typically → typicality
10. (2016·全国Ⅲ卷) We offer our warm ______ (congratulate) to you on your success.
词源:congratulate → congratulation → congratulatory
11. (2025·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) He remained ______ (faith) to his promise till the end.
词源:faith → faithful → faithfully
12. (2021·全国乙卷) The ______ (religion) ceremony will start at sunrise tomorrow.
词源:religion → religious → religiously
13. (2022·浙江卷) A large ______ (gather) of villagers came to watch the performance.
词源:gather → gathering → gathered
14. (2019·北京卷) She spoke ______ (frank) about her difficulties in study.
词源:frank → frankly → frankness
15. (2024·新高考Ⅱ卷) This area has strong ______ (region) cultural characteristics.
词源:region → regional → regionally
16. (2015·全国Ⅱ卷) She moved to a small town and enjoyed its ______ (charm) natural scenery.词源:charm → charming → charmingly
17. (2022·全国甲卷) He expressed his ______ (grate) to the people who had helped him out of trouble.词源:gratitude → grateful → gratefully
18. (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷) The story was ______ (origin) written in ancient Greek.
词源:origin → original → originally
19. (2017·全国Ⅲ卷) The ______ (decorate) of the hall took the workers three whole days.
词源:decorate → decoration → decorative
20. (2026·新高考Ⅰ卷改编) The policy will ______ (significant) reduce the cost of farming.
词源:significant → significance → significantly
21. (2018·北京卷) The lake is a clear ______ (reflect) of the blue sky.
词源:reflect → reflection → reflective
22. (2021·浙江卷) ______ (occasion), we hold parties to celebrate traditional festivals.
词源:occasion → occasional → occasionally
23. (2020·全国Ⅲ卷) He answered the question ______ (brief) and walked out of the classroom.词源:brief → briefly → briefness
24. (2024·全国甲卷) We should show ______ (respect) for the local customs when travelling.
词源:respect → respectful → respectable
25. (2019·天津卷) It is ______ (horror) to see such serious environmental pollution.
词源:horror → horrible → horribly
26. (2022·新高考Ⅱ卷) The dancer moved across the stage with great ______ (grace).
词源:grace → graceful → gracefully
27. (2016·全国Ⅰ卷) I am ______ (absolute) sure that he will keep his word.
词源:absolute → absolutely → absoluteness
28. (2025·全国乙卷改编) The festival is a ______ (commerce) activity rather than a traditional celebration.词源:commerce → commercial → commercialise
29. (2023·浙江卷) The law is a ______ (represent) of the public will.
词源:represent → representative → representation
30. (2017·浙江卷改编) The ______ (wed) ceremony will be held in the village square next Sunday.
词源:wed → wedding → wedded
参考答案
1.belief 2.occasional 3.origin 4.decorated 5.significant 6.grateful 7.reflects 8.agricultural 9.Typically 10.congratulations 11.faithful 12.religious 13.gathering 14.frankly 15.regional 16.charming 17.gratitude 18.originally 19.decoration 20.significantly 21.reflection 22.Occasionally 23.briefly 24.respect 25.horrible 26.grace 27.absolutely 28.commercial 29.representation 30.wedding
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