精品解析：安徽宿州市十一中教育集团2025-2026学年七年级第二学期期中质量检测英语试题卷

2025‑2026学年七年级第二学期期中质量检测 英语试题卷 (本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟) 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tom like? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. What would the boy like to drink? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Juice. 3. What rule does the boy break? A. Don’t fight. B. Don’t run. C. Don’t wear the school uniform. 4. How often does Tom exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 5. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where does the boy want to go? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The library. 7. Can the boy go out now? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where are the giraffes from? A. Africa. B. China. C. America. 9. Why doesn’t the girl like wolves? A. They are scary. B. They are dangerous. C. They are interesting. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the school. B. In the restaurant. C. In the zoo. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who does Li Wei play ping‑pong with? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His friends. 12. What sport is good for the heart? A. Ping‑pong. B. Volleyball. C. Running. 13. Where does Li Wei’s mother work out? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 14. Why does Li Wei’s sister play volleyball? A. To keep fit. B. To have fun. C. To make friends. 15. What can we learn about Li Wei’s family? A. Everyone likes the same sport. B. They do sport in different ways. C. They only do sports on weekends. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to 16________ our eating habits First Drink 17________ water every day. Second Don’t eat too many sweet things. Have some fruit 18________. Third Don’t eat fast food too often. Fast food has lots of salt, 19________, and sugar. Fourth Try to have breakfast. That’s great for our health. Remember Good habits 20________ a healthy life. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 选出与所给单词cake划线部分发音不相同的选项。 A. cat B. tail C. play D. game 2. —________ don’t you like sharks? —Because they are quite scary. A. What B. Why C. When D. Which 3. Jack, slow down. ________ run in the hallways. It’s not safe. A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t 4. —Tom, the table is too heavy for me. I can’t ________ it. Can you help me? —No problem, Mum! A. bring B. take C. get D. carry 5. On working days, I can’t hang out with my friends. I can’t relax on weekends, ________. A. also B. too C. either D. as well 6. —Which would you like with your meal, rice ________ noodles? —Both, please. I like Chinese food. A. and B. but C. so D. or 7. Fuli Roast Chicken is a famous dish in Suzhou. It’s not fast food. It’s a healthy ________. A. choice B. sport C. animal D. vegetable 8. —________, are you Emma? —No, I am Ella. Emma is over there. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Have fun D. Think about 9. Soft drinks usually have lots of sugar. That makes us ________ weight. A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put away 10. —What about eating some dumplings with mutton and onions? —________. A. Sounds great B. Thanks C. I think so D. Here you are Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In my family, we all love drinking tea. Tea is an important ____11____ of Chinese culture. We usually drink green tea after dinner. My grandpa says, “Tea is good ____12____ our health.” But we also have some ____13____ when drinking tea. First, we ____14____ drink tea on an empty stomach (空的). It may make us feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). Second, we should ____15____ wait for the tea to cool down a little. Hot tea can hurt our mouth. Third, we never add (添加) too much ____16____ into the tea. Too much sweet is bad for our teeth. Every weekend, our family sit together and enjoy tea. My mother always prepares small snacks ____17____ nuts (坚果) or fruit. We ____18____ our week and share happy moments. I think tea brings ____19____ closer. Now I also learn how to make tea for my parents. It is a small but _____20_____ way to show my love. 11. A. rule B. part C. menu D. bill 12. A. for B. at C. with D. to 13. A. animals B. sports C. rules D. dishes 14. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. may 15. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly 16. A. sugar B. salt C. water D. milk 17. A. with B. as C. for D. like 18. A. talk with B. talk about C. play with D. go with 19. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 20. A. boring B. dangerous C. scary D. meaningful B 从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空。 from, with, count, however, pick up, made of, save, ones, symbol, important, cut down, made from Hi, I’m Malee from Thailand. The elephant is my favorite animal. It is a ____21____ of good luck in Thailand. Elephants look very different ____22____ other animals. They are huge and have large ears and long trunks. They can ____23____ heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are clever. For example, they can remember places ____24____ food and water for many years. They are also kind. Big elephants often take care of the baby ____25____. ____26____, elephants are in danger now. People ____27____ too many trees and kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s ____28____ the forests and not buy things ____29____ ivory. In China, there are also Asian elephants. We should protect (保护) them together. Every animal ____30____. March 13 is not only Thai Elephant Day but also a day to show love for all elephants. Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: This is my first day here. ____31____ B: Yes, of course. First, don’t arrive late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. A: OK. ____32____ B: Yes, we do. Wearing uniforms builds school spirit. A: I see. In China, we also have uniforms. B: Another rule: we can’t eat snacks in class. A: ____33____ B: We can eat in the dining hall. A: ____34____ B: No, you can’t. You have to turn it off and keep it in your bag. A: Thanks for telling me. B: ____35____ Rules help us be better students. A. Can we eat in class? B. You’re welcome. C. Are there any school rules here? D. Do we have to wear uniforms? E. Can I use my phone at school? F. Where can we eat? G. That’s a good idea. 第三部分 阅读理解（共三篇，满分20分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A School Library Opening hours Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m.‑4:30 p.m. Saturday 8:00 a.m.‑5:00 p.m. Sunday Closed Library rules Show your library card before you go in. Take care of books. No food or drinks. No mobile phones. Don’t listen to music. Keep the reading area tidy. Remember: We should also keep quiet in the library. Let’s follow the rules to make the library a better place. 36. When can we go to the library? A. On Sunday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. Every day. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday 37. Which of the following can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. 38. How many rules are there in the library? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. B In Anhui Province, a new law (法律) took effect (生效) on January 1, 2026. It says, “Schools should ensure (确保) that students have at least one hour of physical activity at school every day.” This helps students stay fit and active. Li Na, a 13‑year‑old girl from Hefei, enjoys her PE classes very much. In PE class, she learns baduanjin (八段锦) from her teacher. “Baduanjin keeps me calm and strong,” she says. She also plays badminton with her classmates twice a week. Her friend Mike, from the UK, likes playing football. “I play football three times a week. It’s my favorite sport,” Mike says. Mike’s football is new, but Li Na’s badminton racket is old. “Yours is cool, but mine is special. My grandpa gave it to me,” Li Na says. They both agree: doing sport is a great way to stay healthy and make friends. Doing sport is not difficult. You just need to find a sport you like and keep doing it. As Li Na says, “A healthy habit starts with one small step (步；步骤) every day.” 39. Where does Li Na learn baduanjin? A. From a post. B. At home with her grandpa. C. From her friend Mike. D. In PE class from her teacher. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mike’s football is old. B. Li Na never does sport with her classmates. C. Badminton is a sport from the UK. D. Anhui’s new sports law helps students stay healthy. 41. What does the word “special” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Common. B. Ugly. C. Meaningful and different. D. New and expensive. 42. What is the main purpose (主要目的) of Paragraph 4? A. To introduce a new sport. B. To explain (解释) the new law in Anhui. C. To tell a story about Li Na. D. To encourage readers to keep doing sport. C In a cold place, there lives a little penguin. He wants to learn to swim. But he can’t swim fast like his friends. He feels sad. Every day, he goes to the water. He tries again and again. At the same time, he eats fish and small sea animals. He thinks healthy food can make him strong. However, he still cannot swim fast. He feels very tired and wants to stop. His mother sees this and says, “Do not stop. Try every day. A good habit can help you grow.” The little penguin listens to his mother and has a rule: swim every morning for one hour. Day by day, he swims a little faster. He does not give up. He always says, “Let me try again.” At last, he can swim very well. He can catch some fish every day. He shares the fish with his family. He says, “Never give up. That is the way to grow.” 43. Why does the little penguin feel sad at first? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________ 44. How many hours does the little penguin swim every morning? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 45. What does the little penguin learn in the end(最后)? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 46. In children’s stories, f________ (狐狸) are always clever but sly. 47. These gloves aren’t ours. They are t________ (他们的). 48. Be polite and t________ (对待) everyone with respect. 49. This year, my g________ (目标) is to study hard and get good grades. 50. Practice makes p________ (完美的).Once you keep practising, you are sure to succeed. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 51. 父母忙的时候，照顾好妹妹是我的责任。 It’s my duty to ________ ________ my little sister well when my parents are busy. 52. 他们太忙了而顾不上吃任何东西。 They are ________ busy ________ eat anything. 53. 这根跳绳一定属于安妮。她的名字在上面。 The jump rope must ________ ________ Anne. Her name is on it. 54. 多吃水果。毕竟，一天一个苹果医生远离我。 Have more fruit. ________ ________, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 55. 为了保护眼睛，我几乎从不玩电脑游戏。 To protect my eyes, I ________ ________ play computer games. Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 56. 假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友Mike最近总是感觉不舒服，而且觉得学习很累。请你给他写一封回信，分享你的健康生活方式，并邀请他以后来中国看熊猫。要点如下： Share my healthy life Favorite sport love jogging, three times a week, full of energy Eating habits have three meals；have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner, be good for Family rules can’t use mobile phones, focus on Favorite animals Panda, cute, a symbol of…, Would you like…? /Welcome to… 注意： 1.必须包含表格中所有信息；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数80左右；邮件的开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Let me share my healthy lifestyle with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025‑2026学年七年级第二学期期中质量检测 英语试题卷 (本试卷满分100分，考试时间为100分钟) 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animals does Tom like? A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 2. What would the boy like to drink? A. Milk. B. Tea. C. Juice. 3. What rule does the boy break? A. Don’t fight. B. Don’t run. C. Don’t wear the school uniform. 4. How often does Tom exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 5. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where does the boy want to go? A. The park. B. The zoo. C. The library. 7. Can the boy go out now? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Where are the giraffes from? A. Africa. B. China. C. America. 9. Why doesn’t the girl like wolves? A. They are scary. B. They are dangerous. C. They are interesting. 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the school. B. In the restaurant. C. In the zoo. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who does Li Wei play ping‑pong with? A. His father. B. His sister. C. His friends. 12. What sport is good for the heart? A. Ping‑pong. B. Volleyball. C. Running. 13. Where does Li Wei’s mother work out? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park. 14. Why does Li Wei’s sister play volleyball? A. To keep fit. B. To have fun. C. To make friends. 15. What can we learn about Li Wei’s family? A. Everyone likes the same sport. B. They do sport in different ways. C. They only do sports on weekends. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to 16________ our eating habits First Drink 17________ water every day. Second Don’t eat too many sweet things. Have some fruit 18________. Third Don’t eat fast food too often. Fast food has lots of salt, 19________, and sugar. Fourth Try to have breakfast. That’s great for our health. Remember Good habits 20________ a healthy life. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 选出与所给单词cake划线部分发音不相同的选项。 A. cat B. tail C. play D. game 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】cake中划线部分发音为/eɪ/。cat中划线部分发音为/æ/，其余选项划线部分均发/eɪ/音。 2. —________ don’t you like sharks? —Because they are quite scary. A. What B. Why C. When D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢鲨鱼？——因为它们相当吓人。 What什么；Why为什么；When什么时候；Which哪一个。根据答语“Because they are quite scary.”可知，问句询问原因，应用Why 提问。 3. Jack, slow down. ________ run in the hallways. It’s not safe. A. No B. Not C. Don’t D. Doesn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克，慢点。不要在走廊里跑。这不安全。 No不/没有；Not不；Don’t不要；Doesn’t不。根据“Jack, slow down.”及“It’s not safe.”可知此处是告诫杰克不要做某事，为否定祈使句，结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。 4. —Tom, the table is too heavy for me. I can’t ________ it. Can you help me? —No problem, Mum! A. bring B. take C. get D. carry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这张桌子对我来说太重了。我搬不动它。你能帮我吗？——没问题，妈妈！ bring带来；take带走；get得到；carry搬运。根据“the table is too heavy for me”可知，桌子太重，此处强调用力“搬运”重物，不强调方向，carry符合语境。 5. On working days, I can’t hang out with my friends. I can’t relax on weekends, ________. A. also B. too C. either D. as well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：工作日我不能和朋友出去玩。周末我也不能放松。 also也（用于肯定句句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；either也（用于否定句句末）；as well也（用于肯定句句末）。根据“I can’t relax on weekends, ________.”可知是否定句句末，表示“也”，应用either。 6. —Which would you like with your meal, rice ________ noodles? —Both, please. I like Chinese food. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你吃饭想要搭配什么，米饭还是面条？——都要，谢谢。我喜欢中国食物。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者，还是。根据“Which would you like with your meal, rice ... noodles?”可知，这是选择疑问句，在疑问句中表示选择关系应用or。 7. Fuli Roast Chicken is a famous dish in Suzhou. It’s not fast food. It’s a healthy ________. A. choice B. sport C. animal D. vegetable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：富力烤鸡是苏州的一道名菜。它不是快餐。它是一个健康的选择。 choice选择；sport运动；animal动物；vegetable蔬菜。根据“Fuli Roast Chicken is a famous dish”可知主语是食物，结合“It’s not fast food.”及语境，此处表示这是一种健康的饮食选择，而不是运动、动物或蔬菜。应填choice。 8. —________, are you Emma? —No, I am Ella. Emma is over there. A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Have fun D. Think about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你是Emma吗？——不，我是Ella。Emma在那边。 根据语境可知，此处是向对方询问情况，为了表示礼貌，引起对方注意，常用Excuse me。 9. Soft drinks usually have lots of sugar. That makes us ________ weight. A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：软饮料通常含有大量糖分。那使我们增加体重。 put in放入；put on增加(体重)、穿上；put up张贴；put away收好。根据“Soft drinks usually have lots of sugar.”可知含糖饮料会导致发胖，故填put on。 10. —What about eating some dumplings with mutton and onions? —________. A. Sounds great B. Thanks C. I think so D. Here you are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吃些羊肉洋葱饺子怎么样？——听起来很棒。 Sounds great表示赞同建议；Thanks用于致谢；I think so用于表达看法；Here you are用于递东西。根据“What about…?”可知此处是提出建议，答语应表示对建议的态度，选项A符合语境。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In my family, we all love drinking tea. Tea is an important ____11____ of Chinese culture. We usually drink green tea after dinner. My grandpa says, “Tea is good ____12____ our health.” But we also have some ____13____ when drinking tea. First, we ____14____ drink tea on an empty stomach (空的). It may make us feel uncomfortable (不舒服的). Second, we should ____15____ wait for the tea to cool down a little. Hot tea can hurt our mouth. Third, we never add (添加) too much ____16____ into the tea. Too much sweet is bad for our teeth. Every weekend, our family sit together and enjoy tea. My mother always prepares small snacks ____17____ nuts (坚果) or fruit. We ____18____ our week and share happy moments. I think tea brings ____19____ closer. Now I also learn how to make tea for my parents. It is a small but _____20_____ way to show my love. 11. A. rule B. part C. menu D. bill 12. A. for B. at C. with D. to 13. A. animals B. sports C. rules D. dishes 14. A. can B. must C. shouldn’t D. may 15. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly 16. A. sugar B. salt C. water D. milk 17. A. with B. as C. for D. like 18. A. talk with B. talk about C. play with D. go with 19. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 20. A. boring B. dangerous C. scary D. meaningful 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述全家人都爱喝茶，茶是中华文化的一部分。文中介绍喝茶有益健康，同时列出三条喝茶注意事项，还描写了周末全家围坐喝茶谈心的温馨场景，学泡茶是表达爱意有意义的方式。 【11题详解】 句意：茶是中华文化重要的一部分。 结合原文“Tea is an important … of Chinese culture.”，part意为“部分”，符合茶文化相关文意。rule“规则”、menu“菜单”、bill“账单”均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：爷爷说喝茶对我们的健康有益。 结合原文“Tea is good … our health.”，固定搭配be good for意为“对……有益”。at、with、to无法构成该短语。 【13题详解】 句意：但是喝茶时我们也有一些规矩。 结合后文First、Second、Third引出三条喝茶注意事项，rules意为“规矩”。animals“动物”、sports“运动”、dishes“菜肴”不符合后文内容。 【14题详解】 句意：首先我们不应该空腹喝茶。 结合原文“It may make us feel uncomfortable.”空腹喝茶会不舒服，shouldn’t意为“不应该”。can“能够”、must“必须”、may“可以”逻辑不符。 【15题详解】 句意：其次我们总要等茶稍微凉一点再喝。 结合原文“Hot tea can hurt our mouth.”热茶会烫伤嘴巴，always意为“总是”，指一定要放凉再喝。never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、hardly“几乎不”语义不通。 【16题详解】 句意：第三我们从不往茶里加太多糖。 结合原文“Too much sweet is bad for our teeth.”过多糖分伤害牙齿，sugar意为“糖”。salt“盐”、water“水”、milk“牛奶”不对应sweet甜食线索。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈总会准备坚果或水果这类小点心。 结合原文“small snacks … nuts or fruit.”，like意为“像、诸如”，用来举例点心种类。with“和……一起”、as“作为”、for“为了”无法表举例。 【18题详解】 句意：我们谈论一周发生的事，分享开心瞬间。 结合原文“our week and share happy moments.”，talk about意为“谈论”，搭配一周生活琐事。talk with“和……交谈”、play with“和……玩耍”、go with“伴随”不符合文意。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为茶让我们彼此更加亲近。 结合原文“brings … closer”，动词后用人称宾格us作宾语。we是主格，our是形容词性物主代词，ours是名词性物主代词，均不能作宾语。 【20题详解】 句意：这是微小却有意义的表达爱意的方式。 结合全文泡茶给父母是暖心举动，meaningful意为“有意义的”。boring“无聊的”、dangerous“危险的”、scary“吓人的”与文意相悖。 B 从方框中选出合适的词并用其适当形式填空。 from, with, count, however, pick up, made of, save, ones, symbol, important, cut down, made from Hi, I’m Malee from Thailand. The elephant is my favorite animal. It is a ____21____ of good luck in Thailand. Elephants look very different ____22____ other animals. They are huge and have large ears and long trunks. They can ____23____ heavy things with their trunks. Elephants are clever. For example, they can remember places ____24____ food and water for many years. They are also kind. Big elephants often take care of the baby ____25____. ____26____, elephants are in danger now. People ____27____ too many trees and kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s ____28____ the forests and not buy things ____29____ ivory. In China, there are also Asian elephants. We should protect (保护) them together. Every animal ____30____. March 13 is not only Thai Elephant Day but also a day to show love for all elephants. 【答案】21. symbol 22. from 23. pick up 24. with 25. ones 26. However 27. cut down 28. save 29. made of 30. counts 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了大象的特点、在泰国文化中的意义，以及它们目前面临的生存危机，呼吁人们共同保护大象。 【21题详解】 句意：在泰国，大象是好运的象征。该空需要一个名词，在句中作表语。固定搭配a symbol of表示“……的象征”，所以填symbol。 【22题详解】 句意：大象看起来和其他动物很不一样。该空需要一个介词。固定搭配different from表示“和……不同”，符合语境，所以填from。 【23题详解】 句意：它们能用鼻子搬运重物。该空需要一个动词短语，在句中表示“拾起、搬运”。情态动词can后接动词原形，且pick up表示“搬运”，符合大象的特点，所以填pick up。 【24题详解】 句意：例如，它们能记住很多年里有食物和水的地方。该空需要一个介词，在句中作后置定语。places with food and water表示“有食物和水的地方”，所以填with。 【25题详解】 句意：成年大象经常会照顾小象。该空需要一个代词，在句中表示“指代前面提到的复数名词”。避免重复使用elephants，用ones来指代“（象）们”，所以填ones。 【26题详解】 句意：然而，大象现在正处于危险之中。该空需要一个转折副词。上下文从介绍大象的优点转折到它们面临的危机，所以填However。 【27题详解】 句意：人们砍伐太多的树木，还为了象牙而猎杀大象。该空需要一个动词短语，在句中作谓语。因为和后文的kill elephants并列，描述人类破坏环境的行为，所以填cut down。 【28题详解】 句意：让我们拯救森林，并且不买由象牙制成的东西。该空需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。Let’s后接动词原形，呼吁人们保护森林，所以填save。 【29题详解】 句意：让我们拯救森林，并且不买由象牙制成的东西。该空需要一个短语，在句中作后置定语。因为象牙制品能看出原材料，用made of 表示“由……制成”，所以填made of。 【30题详解】 句意：每一种动物都很重要。该空需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示“很重要、有价值”。主语Every animal是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，所以填counts。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: This is my first day here. ____31____ B: Yes, of course. First, don’t arrive late for class. That shows respect for your class and teacher. A: OK. ____32____ B: Yes, we do. Wearing uniforms builds school spirit. A: I see. In China, we also have uniforms. B: Another rule: we can’t eat snacks in class. A: ____33____ B: We can eat in the dining hall. A: ____34____ B: No, you can’t. You have to turn it off and keep it in your bag. A: Thanks for telling me. B: ____35____ Rules help us be better students. A. Can we eat in class? B. You’re welcome. C. Are there any school rules here? D. Do we have to wear uniforms? E. Can I use my phone at school? F. Where can we eat? G. That’s a good idea. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. F 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新来的学生向同学咨询本校的各项校规，对方依次为他讲解了出勤、校服、就餐和手机使用的相关规定。 【31题详解】 根据下文B的回答“Yes, of course. First, don’t arrive late for class.”可知，A正在询问这里是否有校规。选项C“Are there any school rules here?”符合语境。 【32题详解】 根据下文 B 的回答“Yes, we do. Wearing uniforms builds school spirit.”以及关键词“uniforms”可知，A询问的是关于穿校服的规定。选项D“Do we have to wear uniforms?”符合语境。 【33题详解】 根据下文B的回答“We can eat in the dining hall.”可知，这是一个回答地点的句子，因此上文A应该是在询问在哪里吃饭。选项F“Where can we eat?”符合语境。 【34题详解】 根据下文B的回答“No, you can’t. You have to turn it off and keep it in your bag.”可知，这里指的是手机等电子设备。选项E“Can I use my phone at school?”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据上文A说的“Thanks for telling me.”可知，这是表示感谢，B应该回答“不客气”。选项B“You’re welcome.”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三篇，满分20分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A School Library Opening hours Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m.‑4:30 p.m. Saturday 8:00 a.m.‑5:00 p.m. Sunday Closed Library rules Show your library card before you go in. Take care of books. No food or drinks. No mobile phones. Don’t listen to music. Keep the reading area tidy. Remember: We should also keep quiet in the library. Let’s follow the rules to make the library a better place. 36. When can we go to the library? A. On Sunday. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday. C. Every day. D. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday 37. Which of the following can you see in the library? A. B. C. D. 38. How many rules are there in the library? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的开放时间以及相关规则。 【36题详解】 根据“Monday to Friday 8:30 a.m.‑4:30 p.m…Saturday 8:00 a.m.‑5:00 p.m…Sunday Closed”可知，图书馆开放时间为周一至周五上午8:30-下午4:30；周六上午8:00-下午5:00，周日不开放，B项符合图书馆的开放时间。 【37题详解】 根据“No mobile phones.”，图书馆禁止手机，对应D图。 【38题详解】 根据“Show your library card before you go in. Take care of books. No food or drinks. No mobile phones. Don’t listen to music. Keep the reading area tidy. Remember: We should also keep quiet in the library.”，图书馆一共七条规则。 B In Anhui Province, a new law (法律) took effect (生效) on January 1, 2026. It says, “Schools should ensure (确保) that students have at least one hour of physical activity at school every day.” This helps students stay fit and active. Li Na, a 13‑year‑old girl from Hefei, enjoys her PE classes very much. In PE class, she learns baduanjin (八段锦) from her teacher. “Baduanjin keeps me calm and strong,” she says. She also plays badminton with her classmates twice a week. Her friend Mike, from the UK, likes playing football. “I play football three times a week. It’s my favorite sport,” Mike says. Mike’s football is new, but Li Na’s badminton racket is old. “Yours is cool, but mine is special. My grandpa gave it to me,” Li Na says. They both agree: doing sport is a great way to stay healthy and make friends. Doing sport is not difficult. You just need to find a sport you like and keep doing it. As Li Na says, “A healthy habit starts with one small step (步；步骤) every day.” 39. Where does Li Na learn baduanjin? A. From a post. B. At home with her grandpa. C. From her friend Mike. D. In PE class from her teacher. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mike’s football is old. B. Li Na never does sport with her classmates. C. Badminton is a sport from the UK. D. Anhui’s new sports law helps students stay healthy. 41. What does the word “special” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Common. B. Ugly. C. Meaningful and different. D. New and expensive. 42. What is the main purpose (主要目的) of Paragraph 4? A. To introduce a new sport. B. To explain (解释) the new law in Anhui. C. To tell a story about Li Na. D. To encourage readers to keep doing sport. 【答案】39. D 40. D 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以安徽省要求学生在校每日至少有一小时体育活动的新法规引入，借李娜和迈克热爱运动的事例说明运动有益身心健康，鼓励人们找到喜爱的运动并坚持下去，养成日常运动的健康习惯。 【39题详解】 根据文章第二段“In PE class, she learns baduanjin from her teacher.”可知，Li Na是在体育课上跟老师学的。 【40题详解】 根据文章第一段“This helps students stay fit and active.”可知，安徽的新体育法有助于学生保持健康。 【41题详解】 根据第三段Li Na说的话“My grandpa gave it to me”可知，这个球拍虽然旧，但因为包含爷爷的心意而显得特别、有意义且与众不同，“special”与C项“有意义的且不同”含义相近。 【42题详解】 第四段提到“Doing sport is not difficult…keep doing it”以及“A healthy habit starts with one small step every day”，可知，本段旨在鼓励读者找到喜欢的运动并坚持下去。 C In a cold place, there lives a little penguin. He wants to learn to swim. But he can’t swim fast like his friends. He feels sad. Every day, he goes to the water. He tries again and again. At the same time, he eats fish and small sea animals. He thinks healthy food can make him strong. However, he still cannot swim fast. He feels very tired and wants to stop. His mother sees this and says, “Do not stop. Try every day. A good habit can help you grow.” The little penguin listens to his mother and has a rule: swim every morning for one hour. Day by day, he swims a little faster. He does not give up. He always says, “Let me try again.” At last, he can swim very well. He can catch some fish every day. He shares the fish with his family. He says, “Never give up. That is the way to grow.” 43. Why does the little penguin feel sad at first? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________ 44. How many hours does the little penguin swim every morning? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________ 45. What does the little penguin learn in the end(最后)? (不超过8个词) ________________________________________ 【答案】43. Because he swims slowly. 44. For one hour. 45. Never give up. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小企鹅游泳速度比不上同伴，一度想要放弃，在妈妈鼓励下坚持每日练习，最终擅长游泳，懂得永不放弃才能成长的道理。 【43题详解】 根据第一段“But he can’t swim fast like his friends. He feels sad.”可知，他游不快，所以感到难过。根据原文信息概括得出。 【44题详解】 根据第三段“swim every morning for one hour”可知，他每天早上游泳一小时。可直接从原文提取信息。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段“Never give up. That is the way to grow.”可知，他最后懂得永不放弃。根据原文信息概括得出。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 46. In children’s stories, f________ (狐狸) are always clever but sly. 【答案】foxes##oxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在儿童故事中，狐狸总是聪明但狡猾。原句中关键词是“狐狸”，其对应英文为“fox”。空格后谓语动词是“are”，故名词需用复数形式“foxes”。 47. These gloves aren’t ours. They are t________ (他们的). 【答案】theirs##heirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这副手套不是我们的，它们是他们的。空格后无名词，此处需要使用名词性物主代词单独作表语。中文提示“他们的”，对应的名词性物主代词为theirs，且单词以字母t开头，符合首字母提示，故填theirs。 48. Be polite and t________ (对待) everyone with respect. 【答案】treat##reat 【解析】 【详解】句意：礼貌待人，尊重每一个人。本句是祈使句，and连接并列动词原形；“对待”对应的英文动词是treat。 49. This year, my g________ (目标) is to study hard and get good grades. 【答案】goal##oal 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年，我的目标是努力学习，取得好成绩。根据首字母提示和括号内的提示词可推断，这里表示“目标”，goal“目标”，名词，符合语境，后文用is，主语为单数，此处用原形即可。 50. Practice makes p________ (完美的).Once you keep practising, you are sure to succeed. 【答案】perfect##erfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。一旦你坚持练习，就一定会成功。本句为英语谚语Practice makes perfect，括号内中文提示“完美的”，单词首字母为p，故填perfect。 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 51. 父母忙的时候，照顾好妹妹是我的责任。 It’s my duty to ________ ________ my little sister well when my parents are busy. 【答案】 ①. look ②. after 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词“照顾”对应短语look after；此处使用句型It’s one’s duty to do sth.，意为“做某事是某人的责任”，填入动词原形即可。 52. 他们太忙了而顾不上吃任何东西。 They are ________ busy ________ eat anything. 【答案】 ①. too ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“太……而不能……”是关键词，表示“太……而不能……”的短语是“too…to…”。故填too；to。 53. 这根跳绳一定属于安妮。她的名字在上面。 The jump rope must ________ ________ Anne. Her name is on it. 【答案】 ①. belong ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中关键词“属于”对应的英文固定短语是belong to。句中must是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形。 54. 多吃水果。毕竟，一天一个苹果医生远离我。 Have more fruit. ________ ________, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. 【答案】 ①. After ②. all 【解析】 【详解】原句中“毕竟”是关键词，表示“毕竟”的英文固定搭配是after all。此处为新句子的开头，因此第一空的首字母需大写。 55. 为了保护眼睛，我几乎从不玩电脑游戏。 To protect my eyes, I ________ ________ play computer games. 【答案】 ①. hardly ②. ever 【解析】 【详解】原句中“几乎从不”是关键词，表示“几乎从不”的英文短语是hardly ever。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 56. 假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友Mike最近总是感觉不舒服，而且觉得学习很累。请你给他写一封回信，分享你的健康生活方式，并邀请他以后来中国看熊猫。要点如下： Share my healthy life Favorite sport love jogging, three times a week, full of energy Eating habits have three meals；have…for breakfast/lunch/dinner, be good for Family rules can’t use mobile phones, focus on Favorite animals Panda, cute, a symbol of…, Would you like…? /Welcome to… 注意： 1.必须包含表格中所有信息；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数80左右；邮件的开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Let me share my healthy lifestyle with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m sorry to hear that you don’t feel well. Let me share my healthy lifestyle with you. I love jogging and go jogging three times a week, so I’m always full of energy. I have three healthy meals every day. I have eggs for breakfast and vegetables for lunch and dinner. They are good for my body. My family rule says I can’t use mobile phones, so I focus on my studies. Pandas are my favourite animals. They are cute and a symbol of China. Would you like to come to China and see pandas later? Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康生活方式（运动、饮食、家规）、邀请看熊猫 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）分享生活，第二人称（you）发出邀请 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需覆盖表格所有要点，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达慰问并引出话题 主体段：分层次介绍运动习惯、饮食习惯、家庭规则及喜爱的动物 结尾段：发出邀请，表达期待 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动与饮食 运动描述：love jogging/three times a week/full of energy/play football/enjoy running with my friends等 饮食描述：have three meals/have eggs for breakfast/have vegetables for lunch and dinner/be good for health/body/never eat junk food/drink milk等 要点二：家庭规则与喜爱的动物 家规描述：can’t use mobile phones/focus on studies/work/go to bed early/do housework等 动物描述：Panda/cute/a symbol of China/eat bamboo等 要点三：发出邀请 Would you like to...?/Welcome to China/see pandas/look forward to your coming等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $