Unit 3 Our animal friends易错重点（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语三年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦动物主题，以“词汇-语法-综合”递进逻辑构建训练体系，通过三级题组提炼特征记忆、规则应用等方法，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动物名词|9题/猫(meow)/熊猫(黑白)|结合叫声/习性/外形特征记忆|核心词汇→语境识别→文化认知| |语法应用|72题/this/that单复数/be动词搭配|规则归纳+语境辨析（远近/单复/人称）|基础规则→变式应用→易错纠正| |综合交际|9题/介绍宠物/描述能力|功能句型整合（介绍/询问/描述）|单一技能→多知识点融合→语用输出|

最新人教PEP版 三年级上册 Unit 3 Our animal friends 易错专项重点练习 考点一：常见动物名词——cat, dog, bird, fish, rabbit, monkey, tiger, panda, elephant, bear 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. A small animal that says "meow" is a ____. A. dog B. cat C. fish ▷ ( )2. An animal that lives in water and swims is a ____. A. bird B. rabbit C. fish ▷ ( )3. A big black‑and‑white animal from China is a ____. A. panda B. tiger C. monkey 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says she has a pet that wags its tail and says "woof". It is a ____. A. cat B. dog C. bird ▷ ( )2. Chen Wei tells Jam: “This animal has long ears and hops.” It is a ____. A. rabbit B. bear C. elephant ▷ ( )3. Lily sees a very large grey animal with a trunk at the zoo. It is an ____. A. elephant B. monkey C. tiger 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which two animals are **only** found in stories sometimes but also real in zoos: tiger and ____? A. fish B. panda C. rabbit ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao says: “My animal friend has wings and feathers, and it can fly.” It must be a ____. A. bear B. bird C. fish ★ ( )3. Bella is drawing an animal that climbs trees and likes bananas. It is a ____. A. monkey B. dog C. elephant 考点二：指示代词 this / that 与动物介绍——This is my... / That is a... 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. You hold a small dog in your arms and say: “____ is my dog.” A. That B. This C. Those ▷ ( )2. You point to a tiger far away in the zoo and say: “____ is a tiger.” A. This B. That C. These ▷ ( )3. “____ are my rabbits.” (You point to two rabbits near you.) A. This B. That C. These 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia points to a cage nearby and says: “____ is my white rabbit.” A. That B. This C. Those ▷ ( )2. Jam stands far from the elephant house and tells Chen Wei: “____ is a big elephant.” A. This B. That C. These ▷ ( )3. Lily shows two kittens in her hands and says: “____ are my kittens.” A. This B. That C. These 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which sentence is **wrong**? A. This is my cat. B. That are my dogs. C. These are my birds. ★ ( )2. When you **show** something **in your hand**, you should use: A. that B. this C. those ★ ( )3. Zhou Kai points to a bear **far away** and says: “____ is a brown bear.” A. This B. That C. These 考点三：be动词 am/is/are 与动物主语搭配——I am, It is, They are 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. My cat ____ black and white. A. am B. is C. are ▷ ( )2. These dogs ____ friendly. A. am B. is C. are ▷ ( )3. I ____ a pupil and I have a pet bird. A. am B. is C. are 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says: “My panda ____ cute.” A. am B. is C. are ▷ ( )2. Chen Wei and Jam ____ friends and they like monkeys. A. am B. is C. are ▷ ( )3. Lily says: “The fish in my tank ____ small.” A. am B. is C. are 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which sentence is **incorrect**? A. They is cats. B. It is a dog. C. We are pupils. ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao says: “My two rabbits ____ white.” A. am B. is C. are ★ ( )3. Bella talks about her pet: “____ is a lovely cat.” A. They B. It C. We 考点四：形容词性物主代词与动物——my, your, his, her, our, their + animal 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. This is ____ dog. (my) A. my B. me C. I ▷ ( )2. That is ____ cat. (her) A. her B. she C. hers ▷ ( )3. These are ____ birds. (their) A. their B. them C. they 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says: “I love ____ rabbit.” (my) A. my B. me C. I ▷ ( )2. Jam looks at Chen Wei’s fish and says: “____ fish are colourful.” (Your) A. Your B. Yours C. You ▷ ( )3. Lily and Bella say: “These are ____ pets.” (our) A. our B. us C. we 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which is **wrong**? A. This is her dog. B. That is theirs cat. C. These are my birds. ★ ( )2. Zhou Kai says: “He is ____ brother and this is ____ dog.” (his, his) A. his, his B. he, his C. his, he ★ ( )3. They talk about the zoo: “____ animals are amazing.” (Their / They) A. They B. Their C. Them 考点五：Can 表达能力——can / can’t + run, jump, swim, fly, climb 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. A bird ____ fly. A. can B. can’t C. is ▷ ( )2. A fish ____ walk. A. can B. can’t C. is ▷ ( )3. A rabbit ____ hop. A. can B. can’t C. am 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says her cat ____ climb trees. A. can B. can’t C. is ▷ ( )2. Chen Wei tells Jam: “Monkeys ____ swing on branches.” A. can B. can’t C. are ▷ ( )3. Lily says: “Elephants ____ fly.” (true fact) A. can B. can’t C. are 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which is **true**? A. Dogs can fly. B. Fish can swim. C. Cats can bark. ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao says: “Penguins ____ swim but they ____ fly.” A. can, can B. can, can’t C. can’t, can ★ ( )3. Bella guesses: “Tigers ____ run fast.” A. can B. can’t C. is 考点六：描述外貌特征形容词——big, small, cute, fat, thin, long, short 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. An elephant is very ____. A. small B. big C. short ▷ ( )2. A mouse is usually ____. A. big B. small C. fat ▷ ( )3. A panda looks ____ and lovely. A. cute B. thin C. long 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says her rabbit has ____ ears. A. short B. long C. big ▷ ( )2. Jam describes a monkey as ____ and playful. A. thin B. cute C. fat ▷ ( )3. Chen Wei says: “The bear is ____ before winter sleep.” A. thin B. fat C. small 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which pair is **opposite**? A. big – small B. cute – lovely C. long – long ★ ( )2. Lily says: “My cat has a ____ tail.” (not short) A. long B. small C. fat ★ ( )3. Zhou Kai draws a ____ dog with a ____ nose. (big, small) A. small, big B. big, small C. fat, long 考点七：Like 表达喜好——I like… / He likes… / Do you like…? 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. ____ you like dogs? A. Do B. Does C. Are ▷ ( )2. I ____ cats because they are cute. A. like B. likes C. am ▷ ( )3. He ____ monkeys very much. A. like B. likes C. are 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says: “____ you like pandas?” A. Do B. Does C. Are ▷ ( )2. Jam ____ rabbits because they hop nicely. A. like B. likes C. am ▷ ( )3. Chen Wei asks Lily: “Does she ____ birds?” A. like B. likes C. are 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which is **correct**? A. Do she like dogs? B. Does she likes dogs? C. Does she like dogs? ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao and Bella ____ fish. (plural subject) A. likes B. like C. are ★ ( )3. Bella says: “They ____ all kinds of animals.” A. likes B. like C. am 考点八：名词复数与动物——cat→cats, dog→dogs, fish(单复同形), monkey→monkeys 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. One cat, two ____. A. cat B. cats C. cates ▷ ( )2. Many ____ live in the forest. (monkey) A. monkey B. monkeies C. monkeys ▷ ( )3. We saw three ____ in the pond. (fish) A. fish B. fishes C. fishs 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia has five ____ in her garden. (rabbit) A. rabbit B. rabbites C. rabbits ▷ ( )2. Jam counts: “One elephant, two ____.” A. elephant B. elephants C. elephantes ▷ ( )3. Chen Wei says: “There are many ____ at the zoo.” (panda) A. panda B. pandas C. pandases 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which plural is **wrong**? A. dogs B. bears C. monkeyes ★ ( )2. Lily says: “I see two ____ swimming.” (fish) A. fish B. fishes C. fishies ★ ( )3. Zhou Kai writes: “Three ____ are playing.” (tiger) A. tiger B. tigeres C. tigers 考点九：Have/Has 表达拥有——I have… / He has… / It has… 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. I ____ a pet dog. A. have B. has C. am ▷ ( )2. He ____ a white cat. A. have B. has C. is ▷ ( )3. The bird ____ small wings. A. have B. has C. are 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia ____ two rabbits. A. have B. has C. am ▷ ( )2. Jam and Chen Wei ____ a big fish tank. A. have B. has C. are ▷ ( )3. The elephant ____ a long trunk. A. have B. has C. are 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which is **incorrect**? A. They has a dog. B. She has a cat. C. We have birds. ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao says: “My panda toy ____ big black eyes.” A. have B. has C. are ★ ( )3. Bella and Lily ____ many animal stickers. A. has B. have C. is 考点十：综合交际——介绍动物、描述能力、表达喜好、询问意见 基础题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. You want to introduce your pet, you say: A. This is my dog. B. I am a dog. C. They are dogs. ▷ ( )2. You ask a friend about animals, you say: A. Do you like cats? B. Are you a cat? C. This is a cat. ▷ ( )3. You describe what a dog can do, you say: A. Dogs can run. B. Dogs is run. C. Dogs are run. 提升题：（选择题） ▷ ( )1. Olivia says: “This is my cat. ____ is cute and it ____ climb.” A. It, can B. She, is C. They, are ▷ ( )2. Jam asks Chen Wei: “Do you ____ monkeys? They ____ funny.” A. like, are B. likes, is C. like, am ▷ ( )3. Lily tells Zhou Kai: “I have a pet bird. ____ name is Coco. It ____ fly.” A. Its, can B. It, can C. It’s, is 拓展题：（选择题） ★ ( )1. Which dialogue is **logical**? A. A: What’s this? B: They are cats. B. A: Can it swim? B: Yes, it can. C. A: Do you like dogs? B: It is big. ★ ( )2. Zhang Hao says: “We are in ____ (Qingdao) zoo. There are many animals. My favourite is the panda because it is ____ (cute).” A. Qingdao, cute B. Wuhan, big C. Xiamen, small ★ ( )3. Bella writes: “____ (They) are our animal friends. We should love ____ (them).” A. They, them B. Them, they C. Their, they 参考答案与详细解析 考点一： 基础题：1.B 2.C 3.A 提升题：1.B 2.A 3.A 拓展题：1.B 2.B 3.A 【解析】cat猫(meow)，dog狗(woof)，fish鱼(水中游)，panda熊猫(黑白/中国)，rabbit兔(长耳/跳)，elephant象(灰/长鼻)，bird鸟(翼/羽/飞)，monkey猴(爬树/香蕉)；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhang Hao/Zhou Kai/Bella；地名仅用于语境不写入题内多余标注。 考点二： 基础题：1.B 2.B 3.C 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.C 拓展题：1.B 2.B 3.B 【解析】this指近处单数，that指远处单数，these指近处复数；That are 错误，应为Those are；介绍手中动物用This is my...；远处用That is a...；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhou Kai/Bella。 考点三： 基础题：1.B 2.C 3.A 提升题：1.B 2.C 3.B 拓展题：1.A 2.C 3.B 【解析】I用am，单数it/he/she用is，复数they/we/you用are；They is 错误；My two rabbits 复数用are；It is a cat 单数；人名Olivia/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhang Hao/Bella。 考点四： 基础题：1.A 2.A 3.A 提升题：1.A 2.A 3.A 拓展题：1.B 2.A 3.B 【解析】形容词性物主代词my/your/his/her/our/their后必须接名词；theirs是名词性物主代词，不能加cat；he是人称主格，不用在名词前；Their animals正确；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Bella/Zhou Kai。 考点五： 基础题：1.A 2.B 3.A 提升题：1.A 2.A 3.B 拓展题：1.B 2.B 3.A 【解析】can表能力，否定can’t；鸟会飞(bird can fly)，鱼不会走路(fish can’t walk)，兔会跳(rabbit can hop)；大象不会飞(elephant can’t fly)；企鹅会游泳但不会飞(penguins can swim but can’t fly)；老虎会快跑(tigers can run fast)；人名Olivia/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhang Hao/Bella。 考点六： 基础题：1.B 2.B 3.A 提升题：1.B 2.B 3.B 拓展题：1.A 2.A 3.B 【解析】大象big，老鼠small，熊猫cute；兔子long ears，猴子cute，熊fat过冬；反义词big–small；猫long tail；狗big body, small nose；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhou Kai/Bella。 考点七： 基础题：1.A 2.A 3.B 提升题：1.A 2.B 3.A 拓展题：1.C 2.B 3.B 【解析】一般疑问句I/you用Do…like；he/she/it用Does…like且动词还原like；复数They/We用like；Does she likes 错误，应为Does she like；Zhang Hao and Bella 复数用like；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Bella/Zhang Hao。 考点八： 基础题：1.B 2.C 3.A 提升题：1.C 2.B 3.B 拓展题：1.C 2.A 3.C 【解析】一般名词复数加-s：cat→cats，dog→dogs，monkey→monkeys，elephant→elephants，panda→pandas；fish单复同形；monkeyes错误，应为monkeys；tigeres错误，应为tigers；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhou Kai。 考点九： 基础题：1.A 2.B 3.B 提升题：1.B 2.A 3.B 拓展题：1.A 2.B 3.B 【解析】I/you/we/they用have；he/she/it用has；They has 错误，应为They have；My panda toy 单数用has；Bella and Lily 复数用have；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Zhang Hao/Bella/Lily。 考点十： 基础题：1.A 2.A 3.A 提升题：1.A 2.A 3.A 拓展题：1.B 2.A 3.A 【解析】介绍宠物用This is my...；询问喜好用Do you like...?；描述能力Dogs can run；综合：It is cute and it can climb；They are our animal friends, love them；对话逻辑A问Can it swim? B答Yes, it can；地名Qingdao语境用cute；人称They作主语，宾格them；人名Olivia/Jam/Chen Wei/Lily/Zhang Hao/Zhou Kai/Bella；地名Qingdao/Wuhan/Xiamen/Jinan/Kunming。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $