摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般现在时主谓一致核心语法,通过多题型阶梯训练构建“概念理解-形式运用-句式转换”的知识逻辑,强化语言能力中的语法运用与环保主题文化意识的融合。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|基础形式填空|10题|给定动词填适当形式|直接考查实义动词三单与be动词is/are的人称匹配|
|词汇语法选择|20题(单选15+选词5)|结合环保词汇辨析语法形式|将语法规则与“energy/nature”等主题词汇结合|
|句式转换应用|8题|句型转换(疑问/否定/提问)|训练语法规则在句式变化中的灵活运用|
|语法概念辨析|6题|三单变化/时态匹配等概念判断|巩固主谓一致核心语法的原理性认知|
内容正文:
人教PEP版六年级上册英语Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 语法精炼特训
核心语法:一般现在时主谓一致、be动词is/are、实义动词三单、
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1. I often ______ (save) water when I wash hands.
2. She ______ (turn) off lights to save electricity every day.
3. We ______ (be) friendly to plants and wild animals.
4. He ______ (collect) waste paper for recycling.
5. They ______ (plant) small trees every spring.
6. My sister ______ (avoid) wasting clean water.
7. This boy often ______ (use) solar energy toys at home.
8. Mum ______ (remind) us to protect nature every week.
9. Every student ______ (learn) ways to save energy.
10. Each kid ______ (pick) rubbish in the park on weekends.
二、选词填空(词库:energy, nature, save, recycle, plant)
1. Sunlight is a clean kind of ______.
2. We should protect ______ and all living things.
3. People ______ paper and plastic to reduce waste.
4. We must ______ water and electricity every day.
5. Students ______ trees to make the air fresh.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. She ______ the tap off after washing hands every time.
A. turn B. turns C. turning
( ) 2. I always ______ waste bottles for recycling.
A. collect B. collects C. collected
( ) 3. There ______ many clean energy ways in our life.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 4. He often ______ the lights when he leaves the room.
A. shut B. shuts C. shutting
( ) 5. They ______ both careful about saving natural resources.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 6. Lily ______ plastic bags to protect the earth.
A. avoid B. avoids C. avoiding
( ) 7. My mum ______ us environmental knowledge every evening.
A. teach B. teaches C. teaching
( ) 8. We ______ ready for the environmental activity now.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 9. His sister often ______ young trees in the garden.
A. plant B. plants C. planting
( ) 10. Every child ______ a reusable water bottle at school.
A. have B. has C. having
( ) 11. Both boys ______ rubbish together in the park.
A. pick B. picks C. picking
( ) 12. There ______ one energy lesson in our class each month.
A. is B. are C. were
( ) 13. You ______ good at saving electricity at home.
A. is B. are C. am
( ) 14. All students ______ ready for the nature protection speech.
A. is B. am C. are
( ) 15. She ______ glad to plant trees every spring.
A. be B. is C. are
四、按要求完成句子
1. She turns off lights to save electricity every day.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ off lights to save electricity every day?
2. There are some solar toys in the classroom.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ solar toys in the classroom.
3. I plant trees in the park every spring.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ every spring?
4. The energy lesson is in the science lab.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the energy lesson?
5. He avoids wasting clean tap water.(改为否定句)
He ______ ______ wasting clean tap water.
6. They are serious about protecting nature.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ serious about protecting nature?
7. My mum teaches us to save energy every week.(改为否定句)
My mum ______ ______ us to save energy every week.
8. There is a recycling box beside the window.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a recycling box beside the window?
五、语法选择题
( ) 1. 动词第三人称单数变化正确的是
A. save-savees B. teach-teaches C. shut-shuties
( ) 2. often / every spring 适用时态
A. 一般现在时 B. 一般过去时 C. 一般将来时
( ) 3. 语法完全正确的句子
A. He plant trees to protect nature.
B. They are trying their best to save energy.
C. I avoids wasting clean water.
( ) 4. 复数主语搭配be动词
A. was B. is C. are
( ) 5. every day 描述日常环保习惯,使用
A. 一般现在时 B. 一般过去时 C. 一般将来时
( ) 6. 主语为she/单个人物时,实义动词用
A. 原形 B. 三单形式 C. -ing形式
参考答案
一、用所给词适当形式填空
1.save; 2.turns; 3.are; 4.collects; 5.plant; 6.avoids; 7.uses; 8.reminds; 9.learns; 10.picks
二、选词填空
1.energy; 2.nature; 3.recycle; 4.save; 5.plant
三、单项选择
1.B; 2.A; 3.C; 4.B; 5.B; 6.B; 7.B; 8.C; 9.B; 10.B; 11.A; 12.A; 13.B; 14.C; 15.B
四、按要求完成句子
1.Does she turn; 2.aren't any; 3.What do; do; 4.Where is; 5.doesn't avoid; 6.Are they; 7.doesn't teach; 8.Is there
五、语法选择题
1.B; 2.A; 3.B; 4.C; 5.A; 6.B
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