Unit 4 Hands-on fun 自测卷 2026-2027学年译林版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 该自测卷以“基础巩固-语篇应用-综合拓展”三级分层设计，覆盖Unit 4核心词汇与DIY主题语境，通过梯度化题型提升语言能力与思维品质，适配新授课知识内化需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（工具、动作类）、基础语法|词汇运用A/B（首字母/汉语提示）、语法填空，聚焦单一知识点识记与基础应用| |巩固层|词汇语法语篇整合|完形填空（DIY制作过程）、综合填空（工具使用语境），通过短文语境实现知识迁移| |提升层|语篇理解与表达|阅读理解（DIY活动书信）、阅读表达（制作步骤问答），依托真实情境考查信息提取与综合应用|

译林版八年级上册英语 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 自测卷 （时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 一、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. We need some basic t________ to do DIY work, such as hammers and saws. 2. Please read the i________ carefully before you start making the model plane. 3. You can use g________ to stick the pieces of paper together. 4. Be careful with the s________ when you cut the cloth. 5. We need a paint b________ to paint the wall blue. 6. My father is going to r________ the broken shelf this weekend. 7. She felt very p________ after she finished the DIY project by herself. 8. You should be c________ when you use sharp tools. 9. Follow these s________ and you can make a nice paper box. 10. Don't worry about making m________. We can learn from them. B) 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 11. We need some ________ (工具) to fix the bike. 12. Please pass me the ________ (剪刀). I want to cut the paper. 13. You can use ________ (胶水) to stick the photo on the wall. 14. We are going to ________ (油漆) the old table white. 15. Can you help me ________ (修理) the broken chair? 16. My father gave me some useful ________ (建议) on DIY. 17. Please follow the ________ (步骤) in the book. 18. We need more ________ (材料) for our art lesson. 19. I am ________ (自豪的) of my classmates' creative works. 20. The DIY project was a great ________ (成功). 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （一） My cousin Jack loves DIY. He often says, "Do it yourself, and you will learn a lot." Last Sunday, he decided to make a wooden shelf for his bedroom. First, he went to the DIY shop and bought some wood, nails and a hammer. He also borrowed some tools from his neighbour. When he got home, he started to work. He measured the wall and cut the wood carefully. Then he used sandpaper to make the wood smooth. After that, he painted the wood blue. When the paint was dry, he put the pieces together with nails. It took him about three hours to finish the shelf. Although he felt a little tired, he was very proud of his work. Now the shelf looks great in his room. 1. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. themselves 2. A. library B. shop C. hospital D. restaurant 3. A. lent B. borrowed C. bought D. sold 4. A. soft B. smooth C. hard D. rough 5. A. put up B. put on C. put together D. put away （二） Do you know how to make a photo frame? Here is some advice for you. First, you should prepare some cardboard, a ruler, a pencil, scissors and glue. You can also use some colourful paper to decorate the frame. Next, draw the shape of the frame on the cardboard. You can make it square, round or heart-shaped. Then cut it out carefully with the scissors. Remember to cut out the middle part so that you can put the photo in it. After that, stick the colourful paper on the front of the frame. You can draw some pictures or write some words on it. If you like, you can also stick some small shells or flowers on it. Finally, put your favourite photo into the frame and stand it on your desk. It is a great gift for your friends or family. You had better be patient when you do DIY. If you make a mistake, don't give up. Try again and you will succeed. 6. A. some B. any C. no D. many 7. A. and B. but C. or D. so 8. A. cut B. cuts C. cutting D. to cut 9. A. in B. on C. at D. to 10. A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood 11. A. for B. to C. with D. of 12. A. happy B. patient C. sad D. angry 13. A. give up B. give away C. give out D. give back 14. A. try B. to try C. trying D. tried 15. A. fail B. succeed C. lose D. win 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Dear Tommy, How are you? I am writing to tell you about our school's DIY Day. It was really fun! Last Friday, our class had a DIY competition in the school hall. Each group had to make something useful from old things. My group brought some old bottles, newspapers and cardboard. We decided to make a pen holder. First, we cut the top off a plastic bottle. Then we covered the bottle with colourful paper. We also drew some nice pictures on it. Finally, we put some small stones in the bottom to make it heavy enough. Our teacher said our pen holder was very creative. We won the first prize! I think DIY is a great way to protect the environment. We can turn old things into something new and useful. Do you have any DIY experience? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Wang Xinyue 1. When did the school have the DIY competition? 2. Where did the competition take place? 3. What did Wang Xinyue's group make? 4. What did they put in the bottom of the pen holder? 5. Why does Wang Xinyue think DIY is a great way to protect the environment? B Do you want to make a paper kite? Follow these steps and you can make one easily. Step 1: Prepare two long sticks, some strong paper, glue, string and scissors. Step 2: Tie the two sticks together in the shape of a cross. Make sure they are strong enough. Step 3: Cut the paper into the shape of a diamond. The paper should be larger than the frame. Step 4: Stick the paper onto the frame with glue. Be careful not to tear the paper. Step 5: Tie a long string to the bottom of the kite. You can also decorate your kite with coloured markers. Now your kite is ready. You had better fly it on a windy day. Remember to stay away from trees and power lines. Have fun! 6. How many sticks do you need to make a paper kite? 7. What shape should you cut the paper into? 8. Where should you tie the long string? 9. What can you use to decorate the kite? 10. When had you better fly the kite? 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like DIY? Here ______ (1) some advice for you. First, you ______ (2) (should) plan your work carefully before you start. Second, you had better ______ (3) (wear) old clothes because you may get dirty. Third, ______ (4) (not be) afraid of making mistakes. If you cut the paper wrong, you can try again. Fourth, you should use tools ______ (5) (careful). For example, you ______ (6) (should) keep the scissors away from young children. Also, you had better not ______ (7) (use) too much glue. Finally, ______ (8) (clean) your workspace when you finish. Remember: ______ (9) (be) patient and you will succeed. DIY is fun, ______ (10) (do) it yourself! 五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 word box: tool, cut, stick, paint, proud, repair, advice, careful, step, make My father is good at DIY. He has many ______ (1) in his toolbox. Last weekend, he decided to ______ (2) an old bookshelf. First, he ______ (3) the broken parts with new wood. Then he ______ (4) the shelf brown. After that, he used glue to ______ (5) the decorations on it. He followed the ______ (6) in the DIY book. My mother gave him some useful ______ (7). He was very ______ (8) when he finished. I think we should be ______ (9) when we do DIY. If you follow these ______ (10), you can do it well too. 六、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） （一） Last month, our school held a DIY fair. Many students brought their handmade works to school. I saw paper flowers, toy cars made from bottles, and even a small robot made from old boxes. My classmate Lucy made a beautiful handbag from an old pair of jeans. She cut the legs off and sewed the bottom. Then she added a button and a strap. It looked very fashionable. Many girls asked her how to make one. Our teacher Mr Wu said, "DIY is not just about making things. It teaches us to be creative and to care for the environment." I think he is right. I plan to make a pencil case from a plastic bottle next week. 1. What did the school hold last month? 2. What did Lucy make? 3. What did Lucy use to make the handbag? 4. What does Mr Wu think DIY teaches us? 5. What does the writer plan to make next week? （二） Do you know how to make a fruit salad? Here is a simple recipe for you. First, wash the fruit carefully. You should use fresh fruit, such as apples, bananas, grapes and strawberries. You had better not use fruit that is too soft. Next, cut the fruit into small pieces. Be careful with the knife. You should cut the apples and bananas into cubes. You can leave the grapes whole. Then, put all the fruit into a big bowl. Add some yogurt and honey. You should not add too much sugar. Mix them gently with a spoon. Finally, put the fruit salad in the fridge for about 30 minutes. It tastes better when it is cool. Remember to serve it within two hours. 1. What kind of fruit should you use to make a fruit salad? 2. What kind of fruit had you better not use? 3. How should you cut the apples and bananas? 4. What should you add to the fruit? 5. How long should you put the fruit salad in the fridge? 参 考 答 案 一、词汇运用 A) 1. tools 2. instructions 3. glue 4. scissors 5. brush 6. repair 7. proud 8. careful 9. steps 10. mistakes B) 11. tools 12. scissors 13. glue 14. paint 15. repair 16. advice 17. steps 18. materials 19. proud 20. success 二、完形填空 1-5: A B B B C 6-10: A C C B A 11-15: A B A A B 三、阅读理解 A) 1. Last Friday. 2. In the school hall. 3. A pen holder. 4. Some small stones. 5. Because we can turn old things into something new and useful. B) 6. Two. 7. A diamond. 8. To the bottom of the kite. 9. Coloured markers. 10. On a windy day. 四、语法填空 1. is 2. should 3. wear 4. don't be 5. carefully 6. should 7. use 8. clean 9. be 10. do 五、综合填空 1. tools 2. repair 3. cut 4. painted 5. stick 6. steps 7. advice 8. proud 9. careful 10. steps 六、阅读表达 （一）1. A DIY fair. 2. A beautiful handbag. 3. An old pair of jeans. 4. It teaches us to be creative and to care for the environment. 5. A pencil case (from a plastic bottle). （二）1. Fresh fruit. 2. Fruit that is too soft. 3. Into cubes. 4. Some yogurt and honey. 5. For about 30 minutes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $