Unit 6 Energy, nature and us核心词汇+重要语法（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6能源与自然主题，通过词汇形式变化、语法应用及情景交际等多题型，系统强化核心词汇与基础语法，培养语言运用能力与环保意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|考查动词时态、名词复数等语法|从词汇变形到语法规则应用| |根据提示完成句子|10题|结合首字母/中文提示补全核心词|词汇拼写与语境理解结合| |单项选择|10题|语法辨析与情景应用|语法规则在具体语境中的运用| |英汉互译|10题|短语与句子互译|语言转换能力与词汇积累| |选词填空|6题|核心词在语境中选择|词汇意义与搭配的掌握| |情景选择|5题|环保场景下的正确表达|语言能力与文化意识结合| |情景对话匹配|5题|问答逻辑匹配|交际能力与思维品质培养|

人教PEP版六年级英语上册 Unit 6 Energy, nature and us 核心词汇+重要语法专项训练 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (save) solar energy in daily life. 2. This air conditioner ________ (use) lots of electricity every day. 3. People ________ (reuse) glass bottles to make crafts last weekend. 4. There are fewer ________ (resource) on Earth now. 5. It’s useful ________ (unplug) machines when we don’t use them. 6. We can make ________ (cloth) bags instead of plastic ones. 7. Less water ________ (run) out if we take short showers. 8. These old toothpaste tubes ________ (be) useful for small storage. 9. The ________ (sun) light is clean solar energy. 10. We will ________ (reduce) waste to protect nature. 二、根据中文/首字母提示完成句子 1. Solar p______ creates clean energy for houses.（电力） 2. Remember to u______ the TV plug when you leave home.（拔掉） 3. We take quick s______ to save water every day.（淋浴） 4. We can r______ old paper to make new notebooks.（重复利用） 5. Many natural r______ will run out if we waste them.（资源） 6. We need to r______ the use of plastic bottles.（减少） 7. This c______ bag can be used many times.（布制的） 8. The sun is an important s______ of energy.（来源） 9. Don’t leave the air c______ on when no one is in the room.（空调） 10. Dirty bottles on the river s______ pollute the water.（岸边） 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Solar energy ______ clean and safe for people. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. We should ______ the lights when we go out. A. unplug B. unplugs C. unplugging ( ) 3. There ______ less clean water on Earth now. A. are B. is C. were ( ) 4. It’s good ______ cloth bags for shopping. A. use B. to use C. uses ( ) 5. We reused old bottles ______ flower pots. A. into B. to C. for ( ) 6. Fewer people ______ plastic bags these days. A. use B. uses C. using ( ) 7. —How can we save electricity? —We can turn off the ______. A. air conditioner B. marble C. rover ( ) 8. Many natural resources will ______ soon. A. run out B. run away C. run fast ( ) 9. Taking short showers helps us ______ water. A. waste B. save C. heat ( )10. This kind of energy ______ from the sun. A. come B. comes C. coming 四、英汉互译 1. different kinds of energy sources _______________ 2. 节约太阳能 _______________ 3. unplug electrical machines _______________ 4. 减少塑料垃圾 _______________ 5. reuse cloth bags many times _______________ 6. 自然资源 _______________ 7. take short showers to save water _______________ 8. 关闭空调 _______________ 9. run out of natural resources _______________ 10. 回收利用玻璃瓶 _______________ 五、选词填空 solar；unplug；reuse；resource；reduce；shower 1. ______________ energy comes from the sun and costs nothing. 2. Please ______________ the charger after your phone is full. 3. We can ______________ old cans to make small toys. 4. Water is a very important natural ______________. 5. We need to ______________ waste to protect our earth. 6. A quick ______________ can save lots of water every day. 六、情景选择 ( ) 1. 提醒家人离家拔掉电器插头： A. Please unplug all machines before leaving. B. Leave all lights on all day. C. Use air conditioner day and night. ( ) 2. 告诉同学我们要减少塑料使用： A. We should reduce plastic waste. B. We can use lots of plastic bags. C. Plastic pollution is no big deal. ( ) 3. 推荐使用布袋购物循环利用： A. You can reuse cloth shopping bags. B. Throw cloth bags away after use. C. Never take bags when shopping. ( ) 4. 询问节约水电的好方法： A. What can we do to save energy? B. Where can we buy plastic bottles? C. How do you make electricity waste? ( ) 5. 说明自然资源会耗尽，要珍惜： A. Natural resources will run out one day. B. We have endless natural resources. C. We can waste water as much as we want. 七、情景对话匹配 A栏 ( ) 1. Where does solar energy come from? ( ) 2. What can we do to save electricity? ( ) 3. Why do we reuse cloth bags? ( ) 4. Will natural resources run out? ( ) 5. How to save water at home? B栏 A. We can unplug TVs and air conditioners. B. It comes from the sun. C. Take short showers every day. D. To reduce plastic pollution. E. Yes, if we waste them too much. 答案 一、用所给词适当形式填空 1.save 2.uses 3.reused 4.resources 5.to unplug 6.cloth 7.runs 8.are 9.sun’s 10.reduce 二、根据中文/首字母提示完成句子 1.power 2.unplug 3.showers 4.reuse 5.resources 6.reduce 7.cloth 8.source 9.conditioner 10.sides 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.B 四、英汉互译 1.各种各样的能源 2.save solar energy 3.拔掉电器插头 4.reduce plastic waste 5.多次循环使用布袋 6.natural resources 7.用短时间淋浴节约用水 8.turn off the air conditioner 9.自然资源耗尽 10.reuse glass bottles 五、选词填空 1.Solar 2.unplug 3.reuse 4.resource 5.reduce 6.shower 六、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 七、情景对话匹配 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $