摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语新授课同步练,以“基础巩固-能力提升-拓展训练”分层设计,通过词汇拼写、句型应用到语篇理解的递进路径,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|核心词汇(diet, price等)、基础语法(时态、连词等)|单词拼写、词汇辨析,强化语言基础能力|
|能力提升|句型应用(疑问句、名词辨析等)、情境推理|单选结合生活情境,猜食物名称题培养思维品质|
|拓展训练|语篇理解与信息提取|阅读理解判断,提升学习能力与文化意识|
内容正文:
Unit 1 Good food,good health
第2课时 Reading time Part3-5分层作业
基础巩固
一、看提示,写单词。
1. We learn healthy __________(饮食) in the shop.
2. —What's the __________(价格)of this shirt? —It's¥19.
3. Ice cream is high in __________(脂肪).
4. Too much __________(糖) will hurt children's teeth.
5. A bowl of rice is about 120 __________(千卡).
二、圈出正确单词。
1. In 2022, a shop ( open / opened ) in Chengdu.
2. But this shop doesn’t sell food ( or / and ) drinks.
3. It helps children learn about ( healthy / health ) eating.
4. But these numbers ( don’t / doesn’t ) show the prices.
5. There ( are / is ) a lot of fat and sugar in that ice cream.
6. We ( should / shouldn’t ) have drinks with lots of sugar.
能力提升
三、单项选择。
( )1. — Why do you drink milk every morning?
— Because it can give me lots of ______ to study and play sports all day.
A. energy B. time C. trouble D. fun
( )2. — What a nice skirt! What’s its ______?
— It’s only eighty yuan.
A. colour B. name C. prize D. price
( )3. — The supermarket ______ all kinds of fruits. Let's go shopping.
— Great! I need to buy some strawberries.
A. grows B. sells C. shows D. builds
( )4. — Mum, can I drink this bottle of cola?
— No, you can’t. It’s high in ______ and bad for your teeth.
A. salt B. sand C. sugar D. fat
( )5. — Could you tell me how to stay strong?
— Sure. It’s important to have good ______ habits.
A. fast reading B. healthy eating C. quick thinking D. slow riding
四、选择填空。
五、看句子,写出食物名称单词。
1.I am round and red. Some people think I am a vegetable, but others think I am a fruit. People like to put me in salads.What am I?
2.I am a fruit. I am long and yellow. Monkeys like to eat me. What am I?
3.People often eat me for breakfast. I am white and yellow inside. I come from a chicken. What am I?
4. I am purple or green. I grow on vines. I can be made into sweet juice and wine. What am I?
5. I am white. I come from cows. You can drink me or make cheese with me. What am I?
1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
拓展训练
六、判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。
In 2022, a shop opened in Chengdu. Its name is “Know Your Food”. But this shop doesn’t sell food or drinks. It helps children learn about healthy eating.Next to the things in the shop, there are numbers. But these numbers don’t show the prices. The numbers show the energy in the food and drinks. Next to an ice cream, there is the number 204. “There’s a lot of fat and sugar in that ice cream,” says a girl. “Look at these drinks!” says a boy. “142! We shouldn’t have drinks with lots of sugar. Water is the best!”
( )1. The shop "Know Your Food" opened in Chengdu in 2023.
( )2. The numbers next to food show their prices in the shop.
( )3.The ice cream with the number 204 has much fat and sugar.
( )4. The boy believes sweet drinks are better than water.
( )5. The shop teaches kids healthy eating instead of selling food.
参考解析
基础巩固
一、看提示,写单词。
答案:1. diet 2. price 3. fat 4. sugar 5. kcal
二、圈出正确单词。
1. 答案:opened
解析:In 2022 是过去时间,动词用过去式opened。
2. 答案:or
解析:否定句中并列名词用or,不用and。
3. 答案:healthy
解析:修饰名词eating,要用形容词healthy;health是名词。
4. 答案:don’t
解析:主语these numbers是复数,助动词用don’t。
5. 答案: is
解析:there be遵循就近原则,后面a lot of fat(不可数名词),be动词用is。
6. 答案:shouldn’t
解析:含糖很多的饮料不利于健康,所以我们不应该喝。
能力提升
三、单项选择。
1. 答案:A
解析:问句:你为什么每天早上喝牛奶?答句:因为它能给我很多能量,支撑一整天学习和运动。time时间;trouble麻烦;fun乐趣,均不符合句意。
2. 答案:D
解析:答句 eighty yuan(八十元)是价格。What's its price? 询问价格。colour颜色;name名字;prize奖品,不符合。
3. 答案:B.
解析:超市售卖各种各样的水果,我们去购物吧。grow种植;show展示;build建造,都不对。
4. 答案:C.
解析:可乐糖分很高,对牙齿不好。salt盐;sand沙子;fat脂肪,不符合常识。
5. 答案:B
解析:问句:怎样保持强壮?答句:拥有良好的健康饮食习惯很重要。fast reading快速阅读;quick thinking快速思考;slow riding慢速骑行,和强身无关。
四、选择填空。
1.答案:B
解析:果汁含糖量很高,属于高糖饮品,对应 High in sugar。
2.答案:A
解析:苹果是天然新鲜水果,属于健康食物 Healthy。
3.答案:B
4.答案:C
解析:冰淇淋既含有大量糖分,又脂肪含量很高,所以同时选高糖、高脂肪。
5.答案:A
解析:牛奶营养丰富,是健康饮品 Healthy。
五、看句子,写出食物名称单词。
1.答案:tomato(西红柿)
解析:圆圆的红色,既可当作蔬菜也常被视作水果,经常用来做沙拉,符合西红柿特征。
2.答案:banana(香蕉)
解析:长条黄色水果,猴子非常爱吃,是香蕉。
3.答案:egg(鸡蛋)
解析:常作为早餐,内部有蛋清白色、蛋黄黄色,产自鸡,就是鸡蛋。
4.答案:grape(葡萄)
解析:紫色或绿色,长在藤蔓上,可以榨成果汁、酿成葡萄酒,对应葡萄。
5.答案:milk(牛奶)
解析:白色,来自奶牛,可以直接饮用,还能制作奶酪,是牛奶。
拓展训练
六、判断下列说法正(T)误(F)。
1.答案:F
解析:原文依据In 2022, a shop opened in Chengdu. Its name is “Know Your Food”.店铺是2022年开业,不是2023年,表述错误。
2.答案:F
解析:原文依据But these numbers don’t show the prices. The numbers show the energy in the food and drinks.数字代表食物热量,并不是价格,表述错误。
3.答案:T
解析:原文依据Next to an ice cream, there is the number 204. “There’s a lot of fat and sugar in that ice cream,” says a girl.编号204的冰淇淋含有大量脂肪和糖分,表述正确。
4.答案:F
解析:原文依据We shouldn’t have drinks with lots of sugar. Water is the best!男孩认为高糖饮料不好,白开水才是最好的,并非觉得甜饮料比水更好,表述错误。
5.答案T
解析:原文依据But this shop doesn’t sell food or drinks. It helps children learn about healthy eating.这家店不卖食物,而是教孩子们健康饮食,表述正确。
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