Unit 4 Culture and Cultural Diversity 词汇默写与练习-2026-2027学年冀教版英语必修第一册(新高一)新课预习

**基本信息** 聚焦“文化与文化多样性”主题词汇，通过默写、词形转换、选择及翻译梯度训练，夯实初升高英语词汇基础与运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |单词默写|50题|涵盖“organization, tradition, ethnic”等文化主题核心词汇|直接考查词汇记忆，夯实基础| |单词适当形式填空|30题|涉及名词复数（traditions）、词性转换（organize→organization）|强化词汇形态变化应用| |单项选择|20题|考查“custom, balance, consist of”等词汇在语境中的辨析|突出词汇实际运用能力| |中英句子翻译|10题|包含“不同民族有着各自独特的风俗习惯”等文化主题句|综合语言能力与文化意识|

Unit4 Culture and Cultural Diversity词汇默写与练习 第一部分 单词默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.组织；安排；条理（n.）____________ 2.观点；意见（n.）____________ 3.独特的（adj.）____________ 4.传统;传统的信仰(或风俗)(n.) ________ 5.民族；国籍（n.）____________ 6.均衡;平衡;使保持平衡(n.&v.) _______ 7.会议（n.）____________ 8.婚礼；结婚庆典（n.）____________ 9.新娘（n.）____________ 10.新郎（n.）____________ 11.风俗；习俗；习惯（n.）________ 12.假定;假设;承担(责任)(v)____________ 13.宽慰；轻松（n.）____________ 14.愉快的;高兴的（adj.）____________ 15.国家；民族（n.）____________ 16.少数民族；少数（n.）____________ 17.民族的;种族的（adj.）____________ 18.猪肉（n.）____________ 19.较喜欢;选择;帮助;赞同(v. & n.）____ 20.酸的；酸腐的（adj.）____________ 21.味道；特点（n.）____________ 22.长方形的；矩形的（adj.）_________ 23.居住的;活着的;生活方式（adj. & n.）____________ 24.发生;出现;存在于（v.）____________ 25.公开活动;发生的事情（n.）________ 26.书法；书法艺术（n.）____________ 27.厚板（n.）____________ 28.前夜；前夕（n.）____________ 29.火鸡；火鸡肉（n.）____________ 30.甜食；甜点（n.）____________ 31.酸奶（n.）____________ 32.葡萄酒；酒（n.）____________ 33.因素；要素（n.）____________ 34.个人;单独的（n. & adj.）___________ 35.模式;方式;范例（n.）____________ 36.特征；特点（n.）____________ 37.数量；金额（n.）____________ 38.方式；样式（n.）____________ 39.英寸（n.）____________ 40.由… 组成（v.）____________ 41.加；增加物（n.）____________ 42.贡献；捐款（n.）____________ 43.潜力；潜质（n.）____________ 44.错误；差错（n.）____________ 45.咬；叮；蛰（v.）____________ 46.蝌蚪（n.）____________ 47.交通工具；车辆（n.）____________ 48.广告（n.）____________ 49.漏；渗漏（v.）____________ 50.怀孕的；包含（adj.）____________ 第二部分 配套练习题 一、单词适当形式填空 1.We need good ________ (organize) to hold this school activity. 2.Everyone can share their ________ (opinion) on this problem. 3.Every culture has its ________ (uniquely) traditions. 4.We should respect different ________ (tradition) around the world. 5.He is of Chinese ________ (national). 6.You should keep a ________ (balance) diet to stay healthy. 7.Many leaders will attend the international ________ (confer). 8.We attended their wedding ________ (celebrate) last Saturday. 9.It is our local ________ (custom) to give gifts during festivals. 10.Students enjoy colourful activities on the ________ (campus). 11.I ________ (assume) that he will come to the party tomorrow. 12.The good news brought him great ________ (relieve). 13.We spent a ________ (merry) evening together. 14.The ________ (nation) flag stands for our country. 15.We should protect the culture of ethnic ________ (minor). 16.My mother doesn’t eat ________ (pork) for personal reasons. 17.I ________ (favour) reading books in my free time. 18.This apple tastes ________ (sourly). 19.Different foods have different ________ (flavour). 20.There are many ________ (live) things in the forest. 21.When did the accident ________ (occur)? 22.The school will hold many interesting ________ (event) next term. 23.He practises ________ (calligrapher) every day after school. 24.We will have a big party on New Year’s ________ (eve). 25.Weather is an important ________ (factor) for the trip. 26.Each ________ (individual) has his own dream. 27.This plant shows special ________ (characteristic). 28.A large ________ (amount) of water is wasted every day. 29.The team ________ (consist) of five excellent players. 30.We are thankful for his ________ (contribute) to the village. 二、单项选择 1.Good time _______ helps us finish tasks efficiently. A. organization B. tradition C. minority D. relief 2.What’s your _______ about students using mobile phones at school? A. event B. opinion C. factor D. amount 3.This style of painting is _______; you cannot find others like it. A. merry B. sour C. unique D. ethnic 4.It is a local _______ to visit relatives during Spring Festival. A. custom B. campus C. conference D. slab 5.You need to keep your life _______ between study and rest. A. balanced B. pregnant C. individual D. potential 6.I _______ that you have already known the final result. A. occur B. assume C. bite D. leak 7.We felt much _______ after we heard the good news. A. relief B. tradition C. contribution D. flavour 8.Most people _______ warm sunny days to rainy days. A. favour B. consist C. describe D. identify 9.The sports meeting will _______ on Friday morning. A. occur B. bite C. leak D. assume 10.The team _______ three teachers and seven students. A. consists of B. focuses on C. tries out for D. belongs to 11.Hard work can develop your full _______. A. error B. potential C. vehicle D. ad 12.Please check your paper carefully to avoid spelling _______. A. characteristics B. patterns C. errors D. events 13.Many animals will _______ when they feel dangerous. A. bite B. leak C. favour D. assume 14.A bus is a common public _______. A. tadpole B. vehicle C. slab D. calligraphy 15.The roof begins to _______ when it rains heavily. A. leak B. bite C. occur D. balance 16.We admire artists who practise Chinese _______ well. A. pudding B. wine C. calligraphy D. turkey 17.Many people make great _______ to protect wild animals. A. contributions B. amounts C. patterns D. styles 18.Learning from others is a useful _______ of thinking. A. style B. slab C. eve D. minority 19.Every _______ should follow public rules in society. A. tradition B. individual C. conference D. campus 20.On Christmas _______, families usually get together to have dinner. A. Eve B. slab C. ad D. inch 三、中英句子翻译 1.有效的组织能够让校园活动顺利开展。 ________________________________________________ 2.不同民族有着各自独特的风俗习惯。 ________________________________________________ 3.我们应当均衡饮食，保持身体健康。 ________________________________________________ 4.大家普遍认为勤奋有助于发挥人的潜力。 ________________________________________________ 5.这个小组由来自不同少数民族的学生组成。 ________________________________________________ 6.听到这个好消息，所有人都感到一阵宽慰。 ________________________________________________ 7.这场婚礼将在下周六校园礼堂举办。 ________________________________________________ 8.文化的多样性是我们社会重要的特征。 ________________________________________________ 9.许多事故往往发生在人们粗心大意的时候。 ________________________________________________ 10.我们每个人都可以为保护环境做出贡献。 ________________________________________________ Keys 第一部分 单词默写清单 1.organisation 2.opinion 3.unique 4.tradition 5.nationality 6.balance 7.conference 8.wedding 9.bride 10.groom 11.custom 12.assume 13.relief 14.delighted 15.nation 16.minority 17.ethnic 18.pork 19.favour 20.sour 21.flavour 22.rectangular 23.living 24.occur 25.event 26.calligraphy 27.slab 28.eve 29.turkey 30.dessert 31.yoghurt 32.wine 33.factor 34.individual 35.pattern 36.feature 37.amount 38.style 39.inch 40.consist 41.addition 42.contribution 43.potential 44.error 45.bite 46.tadpole 47.vehicle 48.advertisement 49.leak 50.pregnant 第二部分 配套练习 一、单词适当形式填空 1.organization 2.opinions 3.unique 4.traditions 5.nationality 6.balanced 7.conference 8.celebration 9.custom 10.campus 11.assume 12.relief 13.merry 14.national 15.minorities 16.pork 17.favour 18.sour 19.flavours 20.living 21.occur 22.events 23.calligraphy 24.Eve 25.factor 26.individual 27.characteristics 28.amount 29.consists 30.contribution/contributions 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 三、中英句子翻译 1.Good organization enables campus activities to be carried out smoothly. 2.Different nations have their own unique customs and traditions. 3.We should keep a balanced diet to stay healthy. 4.It is widely believed that hard work helps develop people’s potential. 5.This group consists of students from different ethnic minorities. 6.Everyone felt a sense of relief when hearing the good news. 7.The wedding will be held in the school hall next Saturday. 8.Cultural diversity is an important characteristic of our society. 9.Many accidents tend to occur when people are careless. 10.Each of us can make contributions to protecting the environment. $