内容正文:
Unit 6 Travelling around China在中国各地旅行
单元阅读精练
版块
语篇
题型
体裁
词数
内容简介
时文阅读
Passage
阅读理解
应用文
248
Amelia写信给Paul,分享自己在肯尼亚的旅行经历
实战演练
Passage1
语法选择
说明文
210
介绍了亚洲热门旅游国家
Passage2
阅读匹配
应用文
201
介绍了厦深高铁沿线的六个地方
Passage3
阅读理解
应用文
280
介绍了上海四个主题公园的基本信息
Passage4
完形填空
记叙文
193
作者和母亲去英国度假时的特殊经历。
Passage5
阅读回答问题
说明文
218
介绍了当下受年轻人欢迎的休闲方式——城市漫步
1.Travel broadens the mind.
行万里路,开阔眼界。
2.Every place has its special beauty.
一方水土,自有风情。
3.Experience is the best teacher.
亲身经历是最好的老师。
4.Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
5.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行,始于足下。
6.The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.
世界如一本书,不旅行的人只读了一页。
7.Travel makes a wise man wiser.
旅行让智者更有见识。
Hi, Paul. I can’t believe I’m finally here—I’ve always wanted to go on a safari (游猎旅行)! And I can’t wait for you and your parents to join us. We’re going to have so much fun together.
So far, this trip has been both good and bad. The flight to Kenya (肯尼亚) was the longest I’ve ever been on— it was really tiring. Also, when we arrived at the airport in Kenya, we couldn’t find our bags. We later found out that they had been mixed up with the bags from another flight. It took us more than two hours to get our luggage.
But later that day, things got better. We went to a local market, and my Mom and I tried ugali. It’s a traditional Kenyan dish made of corn. It was delicious! You should try it when you get here. My dad was less adventurous. He ate banana pancakes just like the ones we usually have at the cafe back home!
The next day, we started our safari in a place called Maasai Mara. That’s where we are now. My mom has taken about a thousand photos! We saw many animals, including giraffes, zebras, elephants, and crocodiles. I even saw a lion, but no one believes me.
Anyway, I can’t wait to see you. I’ve written a list of things for us to do together, including horseback riding. It’ll be so much fun!
Write back soon.
Amelia
1.What problem did Amelia and her family meet when they arrived in Kenya?
A.Their flight was dangerous and uncomfortable.
B.The weather was not good enough for traveling.
C.They did not like the food in Kenya at all.
D.They had to wait a long time to get their bags.
2.What does Amelia mean by “My dad was less adventurous.”?
A.Her dad did not want to go on a safari. B.Her dad was afraid of wild animals.
C.Her dad did not want to try new food. D.Her dad was tired from the long flight.
3.Which animal did Amelia see that no one believed her about?
A.A giraffe. B.A lion. C.A crocodile. D.An elephant.
4.Where is Amelia when she is writing this letter?
A.At a local market in Kenya. B.On the plane to Kenya.
C.In Maasai Mara on safari. D.At a cafe back home.
5.What is the main purpose of Amelia’s letter?
A.To describe her travel problems. B.To share her travel experiences.
C.To introduce the Kenyan food. D.To complain about her parents.
长难句解析
原句:(第2段第2句)The flight to Kenya was the longest I’ve ever been on— it was really tiring.
译文:飞往肯尼亚的航班是我坐过最久的一班,实在太累人了。
分析:主干:The flight was the longest 这趟航班是最久的;定语从句:I’ve ever been on 我曾经坐过的(航班)
原句:(第2段第4句)We later found out that they had been mixed up with the bags from another flight.
译文:后来我们才知道,行李和另一趟航班的行李弄混了。
分析:主干:We found out that… 我们发现……;宾语从句:they had been mixed up with the bags 行李被弄混了;后置定语:from another flight 另一趟航班的(行李)
原句:(第5段第2句)I’ve written a list of things for us to do together, including horseback riding.
译文:我列了一张清单,上面写着我们可以一起做的事,其中就有骑马。
分析:主干:I’ve written a list of things 我列了一份事项清单;后置定语:for us to do together 我们可以一起做的事;插入补充:including horseback riding 包括骑马
重难词汇梳理
· finally /ˈfaɪnəli/adv. 终于,最终
· safari /səˈfɑːri/n. 游猎旅行,野生动物观赏之旅
· can’t wait for 迫不及待等待……
· so far 到目前为止
· flight /flaɪt/n. 航班,飞行旅程
· tiring /ˈtaɪərɪŋ/adj. 令人疲惫的
· arrive at 抵达(小地点:机场、车站)
· mix up 混淆,弄混
· luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/n. 行李(不可数)
· local market 当地集市
· traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/adj. 传统的
· dish /dɪʃ/n. 菜肴,食物
· corn /kɔːn/n. 玉米
· adventurous /ədˈventʃərəs/adj. 爱冒险的,敢于尝试新鲜事物的
· pancake /ˈpænkeɪk/n. 薄煎饼
· Maasai Mara 马赛马拉(肯尼亚野生动物保护区)
· giraffe /dʒəˈrɑːf/n. 长颈鹿
· zebra /ˈzebrə/n. 斑马
· crocodile /ˈkrɒkədaɪl/n. 鳄鱼
· horseback riding 骑马
· write back 回信
译文
嗨,保罗。真不敢相信我终于到这儿了 —— 我一直想来一场游猎旅行!我特别期待你和你的爸爸妈妈能过来和我们汇合,我们一起一定会玩得特别开心。
到目前为止,这次旅行有开心的事,也有糟心事。飞往肯尼亚的航班是我坐过最久的一班,实在太累人了。而且我们抵达肯尼亚机场时,找不到我们的行李了。后来我们才知道,行李和另一趟航班的行李弄混了。我们花了两个多小时才拿回行李。
不过当天晚些时候,情况就好转了。我们去了当地集市,我和妈妈尝了乌咖喱,这是肯尼亚当地一种用玉米做的传统食物,味道特别美味!等你来了一定要尝尝。我爸爸就没那么敢尝试新鲜事物了,他吃了香蕉煎饼,和我们在家常去的咖啡馆里卖的味道一模一样。
第二天,我们就在马赛马拉开启了游猎之旅,我们现在就在这里。妈妈拍了差不多上千张照片!我们见到了许许多多动物,有长颈鹿、斑马、大象还有鳄鱼。我甚至还看见了一头狮子,可没人相信我说的。
不管怎样,我已经迫不及待想见你了。我列了一张清单,上面写着我们可以一起做的事,其中就有骑马,一定会超级好玩!
快点给我回信吧。
阿米莉亚
1.Travelling to foreign countries lets us know different cultures.
出国旅行能让我们了解不同的风土文化。
2.I can’t wait to travel and see all kinds of wild animals.
我迫不及待想去旅行,观赏各种各样的野生动物。
3.It’s fun to try traditional local food when we travel.
旅行时品尝当地传统美食十分有趣。
4.We may meet small troubles during a trip, but good moments come soon.
旅途或许会遇到小麻烦,但美好的时光总会到来。
5.Taking photos helps us keep beautiful memories of our trip.
拍照能帮我们留存旅途美好的回忆。
6.Sharing a wonderful trip with friends makes happiness double.
和朋友共享精彩旅途,快乐会加倍。
7.I make a list of fun activities to do with my friend on the trip.
我列了有趣的活动清单,打算和朋友在旅途一起完成。
8.Every trip brings me new stories and special experiences.
每一次旅行,都会带给我全新的见闻与独特体验。
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
Asia is the largest continent in the world. It has many amazing countries and beautiful places 1 attract lots of visitors every year. Many people love travelling around Asia because there are different cultures, delicious food and wonderful sights.
China is a great country in Asia. It 2 a history of more than five thousand years. There are many famous places of interest, such 3 the Great Wall and the West Lake. Thousands of visitors come 4 China every year.
Japan is another beautiful Asian country. It is famous for cherry blossoms and traditional tea culture. Many tourists enjoy 5 cherry blossoms in spring. Tokyo, its capital city, is modern and busy.
Thailand is also popular among travellers. The weather there is always warm. People can enjoy fresh fruit and wonderful beaches. It is a good place 6 a relaxing holiday.
Travelling around Asia is great fun. We can learn about different cultures and make new friends. We can also taste different local food and open our eyes. If we have time, we 7 visit more Asian countries.
Travelling is not only enjoyable but also educational. It teaches us more 8 the world than books. Every country has 9 own special features. We should respect different cultures during 10 trips.
1.A.what B.which C.who D.where
2.A.have B.has C.had D.having
3.A.as B.like C.for D.with
4.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
5.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched
6.A.for B.to C.of D.at
7.A.will B.would C.must D.should
8.A.from B.about C.with D.in
9.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself
10.A.our B.we C.us D.ours
Passage 2
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了厦深高铁沿线的一些地方及其特色。请根据下面五位同学的喜好,帮助他们选择合适的地方。
Place
Feature
Xiamen
A.Xiamen is a seaside city with many attractions like islands, mountains, temples, and parks. By the sea, there are many cafes and Western-style restaurants. You can also enjoy different kinds of seafood here.
Zhangzhou
B.Zhangzhou is in the south of Fujian Province. It has a history of over 1,300 years. There are ancient buildings like Hakka-style (客家式) round buildings, which were built long ago.
Jimei
C. Jimei is a small town. It’s the hometown of many overseas Chinese. Mushroom growing is a key industry here. You can buy some mushrooms as souvenirs (纪念品).
Zhangpu
D.Zhangpu County is in the southeast of Fujian. Coastal Volcano National Geological Park of Zhangzhou is also a must-see place to explore beautiful coastal scenery in Fujian Province.
Yunxiao
E. Yunxiao is a beautiful county. Dongshan Island is a wonderful place to relax. It has a special “Wind-moving Rock”. Yunxiao is also known for its fresh fruits.
Zhao’an
F. Zhao’an County is in the south of Fujian Province. It has many Hakka people. Jiuhou Mountain is very famous for its nine peaks (山峰) and many temples.
1 Lucy likes fresh fruits and hopes to try different local fruits.
2 Tom likes history and wants to learn about ancient buildings.
3 Bob is crazy about mountains and wants to climb some famous peaks.
4 Jack is interested in how to grow mushrooms and wants to buy some to take home.
5 Lily loves the sea and wishes to enjoy the seaside views and taste delicious seafood.
Passage 3
Legoland Shanghai Resort
It is the largest Legoland in the world for families with children aged two to 12. It covers an area of 318,000 square metres. Made of over 85 million Lego bricks (积木), the park has eight themed areas with more than 75 rides (供乘骑的游乐设施).
Address: Fengjing Town, Jinshan District
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 319—599 yuan. Child tickets (2—12 years old) are 255—479 yuan.
Opening hours: 10:00—18:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Disneyland
It is a magical place. Covering about 1,160,000 square metres, it has eight themed areas. Here, classic Disney stories come to life with over 30 rides and shows.
Address: Chuansha Town, Pudong New Area
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 475—799 yuan. Child tickets (3—11 years old) are 25% off.
Opening hours: 10:00—18:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park
It is great for ocean lovers. It covers about 297,000 square metres and has six themed areas. With over 30,000 ocean animals, exciting shows and fun rides, it’s a good place to have fun. Address: Nanhui New City, Pudong New Area
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 330 yuan. Child tickets (1—1.4 metres) are 240 yuan.
Opening hours: 10:00—19:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Zoo
It is a great place for animal lovers. Covering 740,000 square metres, it houses over 470 kinds of animals like pandas, tigers and monkeys. It offers a wonderful chance to get close to nature.
Address: 2381 Hongqiao Road, Changning District
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 40 yuan. Child tickets (1.3—1.5 metres) are 20 yuan.
Opening hours: 07:30—17:00 every day.
1.What can visitors enjoy at Shanghai Disneyland?
A.Lego brick displays.
B.Classic Disney stories brought to life.
C.More than 30,000 ocean animals and exciting performances.
D.A chance to see 470 kinds of animals.
2.According to the article, if you want to get close to nature, which park is the best choice?
A.Legoland Shanghai Resort. B.Shanghai Disneyland.
C.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. D.Shanghai Zoo.
3.Which of the following parks is the smallest one among the four parks?
A.Legoland Shanghai Resort. B.Shanghai Disneyland.
C.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. D.Shanghai Zoo.
4.If Mr and Mrs Gao take their three-year-old twins to Legoland, how much will they spend on tickets at least?
A.838 yuan. B.1,148 yuan. C.1,677 yuan. D.2,156 yuan.
5.Which of the following statements is false according to the article?
A.Both Legoland Shanghai Resort and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park have eight themed areas.
B.Both Shanghai Disneyland and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park are in Pudong New Area.
C.Shanghai Disneyland is larger than Shanghai Zoo.
D.The opening time of Shanghai Zoo is the same on weekdays and weekends.
6.Where can you most probably find this article?
A.In a letter. B.In a blog. C.In a travel guide. D.In a poem.
Passage 4
Everyone has some special experiences which make his life more meaningful. Today I’d like to share one to you all.
Last summer vacation, I flew to England with my mother. All the way I was very 11 to look forward to seeing the country. When we arrived and got out of the airport, we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view that we began to enjoy and 12 . Suddenly, a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden caught my 13 . And a kind old man happened to get out. He invited us to have tea in his house. After entering his house, we saw his wife, a smiling woman.
Then, the couple showed us some paintings which the old man drew himself, and even some books he 14 himself. What an amazing man! But what 15 us most was a gold 6 medal he won after taking part in the marathon!
That afternoon, we talked a lot and we had a good time. When it was time to say 16 , I knew that I would never forget the couple. What a special experience! What lovely people!
1.A.sad B.excited C.angry D.unhappy
2.A.take photos B.keep quiet C.turn left D.tell lies
3.A.mouth B.face C.eye D.nose
4.A.found B.built C.lost D.wrote
5.A.worried B.frightened C.surprised D.tired
6.A.hello B.sorry C.morning D.goodbye
Passage 5
What do you often do at weekends? These days, Citywalk is popular among young people. What is Citywalk? It is a new way of travelling in modern cities. Citywalkers walk around a city without plans. They usually do not visit famous places recommended on the Internet.
Citywalkers travel on foot to learn about the history of a city. They may go to a small hill to see old trees and colourful flowers. They may go to a beautiful lake to enjoy going boating there. They may also go to old houses to find out the masters’ stories. When walking in old streets, Citywalkers may find some old things from hundreds of years ago.
Where can we go for a Citywalk in Zhenjiang? Jingjiang Road is a good place to go. Autumn is the best season to go there. You can watch the running water of the Changjiang River. You can also take photos of some cute water birds. Let’s go out for a Citywalk this weekend!
Why do so many people like Citywalk? First, it is a talk between people and cities. After a Citywalk, they can understand people and the city better. Second, Citywalk can make us enjoy a slow life. It is a good way for people to get away from busy days and hard work.
1.What is Citywalk?
2.Citywalkers don’t walk around a city with plans, do they?
3.Where may Citywalkers find old things from hundreds of years ago?
4.What can Citywalkers do on Jingjiang Road in autumn?
5.What do you think of Citywalk? Why do you think so?
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Unit 6 Travelling around China在中国各地旅行
单元阅读精练
版块
语篇
题型
体裁
词数
内容简介
时文阅读
Passage
阅读理解
应用文
248
Amelia写信给Paul,分享自己在肯尼亚的旅行经历
实战演练
Passage1
语法选择
说明文
210
介绍了亚洲热门旅游国家
Passage2
阅读匹配
应用文
201
介绍了厦深高铁沿线的六个地方
Passage3
阅读理解
应用文
280
介绍了上海四个主题公园的基本信息
Passage4
完形填空
记叙文
193
作者和母亲去英国度假时的特殊经历。
Passage5
阅读回答问题
说明文
218
介绍了当下受年轻人欢迎的休闲方式——城市漫步
1.Travel broadens the mind.
行万里路,开阔眼界。
2.Every place has its special beauty.
一方水土,自有风情。
3.Experience is the best teacher.
亲身经历是最好的老师。
4.Seeing is believing.
眼见为实。
5.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行,始于足下。
6.The world is a book, and those who do not travel read only one page.
世界如一本书,不旅行的人只读了一页。
7.Travel makes a wise man wiser.
旅行让智者更有见识。
Hi, Paul. I can’t believe I’m finally here—I’ve always wanted to go on a safari (游猎旅行)! And I can’t wait for you and your parents to join us. We’re going to have so much fun together.
So far, this trip has been both good and bad. The flight to Kenya (肯尼亚) was the longest I’ve ever been on— it was really tiring. Also, when we arrived at the airport in Kenya, we couldn’t find our bags. We later found out that they had been mixed up with the bags from another flight. It took us more than two hours to get our luggage.
But later that day, things got better. We went to a local market, and my Mom and I tried ugali. It’s a traditional Kenyan dish made of corn. It was delicious! You should try it when you get here. My dad was less adventurous. He ate banana pancakes just like the ones we usually have at the cafe back home!
The next day, we started our safari in a place called Maasai Mara. That’s where we are now. My mom has taken about a thousand photos! We saw many animals, including giraffes, zebras, elephants, and crocodiles. I even saw a lion, but no one believes me.
Anyway, I can’t wait to see you. I’ve written a list of things for us to do together, including horseback riding. It’ll be so much fun!
Write back soon.
Amelia
1.What problem did Amelia and her family meet when they arrived in Kenya?
A.Their flight was dangerous and uncomfortable.
B.The weather was not good enough for traveling.
C.They did not like the food in Kenya at all.
D.They had to wait a long time to get their bags.
2.What does Amelia mean by “My dad was less adventurous.”?
A.Her dad did not want to go on a safari. B.Her dad was afraid of wild animals.
C.Her dad did not want to try new food. D.Her dad was tired from the long flight.
3.Which animal did Amelia see that no one believed her about?
A.A giraffe. B.A lion. C.A crocodile. D.An elephant.
4.Where is Amelia when she is writing this letter?
A.At a local market in Kenya. B.On the plane to Kenya.
C.In Maasai Mara on safari. D.At a cafe back home.
5.What is the main purpose of Amelia’s letter?
A.To describe her travel problems. B.To share her travel experiences.
C.To introduce the Kenyan food. D.To complain about her parents.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲了Amelia写信给Paul,分享自己在肯尼亚的旅行经历,并期待Paul和他的父母加入。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据“Also, when we arrived at the airport in Kenya, we couldn’t find our bags. We later found out that they had been mixed up with the bags from another flight. It took us more than two hours to get our luggage.”可知,他们等了很久才拿到行李。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据“My Mom and I tried ugali. It’s a traditional Kenyan dish…He ate banana pancakes just like the ones we usually have at the cafe back home!” 可知,Amelia和妈妈尝试了当地新食物,而爸爸只吃熟悉的食物,由此可推断“My dad was less adventurous”指爸爸不愿尝试新食物。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“I even saw a lion, but no one believes me.”可知,她看到狮子却无人相信。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The next day, we started our safari in a place called Maasai Mara. That’s where we are now.”可知,她身处马赛马拉进行游猎。故选C。
5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在信中讲述了肯尼亚之行的行程、遇到的问题、品尝的美食和看到的动物,同时表达了对收信人的期待,核心目的是分享自己的旅行经历。故选B。
长难句解析
原句:(第2段第2句)The flight to Kenya was the longest I’ve ever been on— it was really tiring.
译文:飞往肯尼亚的航班是我坐过最久的一班,实在太累人了。
分析:主干:The flight was the longest 这趟航班是最久的;定语从句:I’ve ever been on 我曾经坐过的(航班)
原句:(第2段第4句)We later found out that they had been mixed up with the bags from another flight.
译文:后来我们才知道,行李和另一趟航班的行李弄混了。
分析:主干:We found out that… 我们发现……;宾语从句:they had been mixed up with the bags 行李被弄混了;后置定语:from another flight 另一趟航班的(行李)
原句:(第5段第2句)I’ve written a list of things for us to do together, including horseback riding.
译文:我列了一张清单,上面写着我们可以一起做的事,其中就有骑马。
分析:主干:I’ve written a list of things 我列了一份事项清单;后置定语:for us to do together 我们可以一起做的事;插入补充:including horseback riding 包括骑马
重难词汇梳理
· finally /ˈfaɪnəli/adv. 终于,最终
· safari /səˈfɑːri/n. 游猎旅行,野生动物观赏之旅
· can’t wait for 迫不及待等待……
· so far 到目前为止
· flight /flaɪt/n. 航班,飞行旅程
· tiring /ˈtaɪərɪŋ/adj. 令人疲惫的
· arrive at 抵达(小地点:机场、车站)
· mix up 混淆,弄混
· luggage /ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/n. 行李(不可数)
· local market 当地集市
· traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/adj. 传统的
· dish /dɪʃ/n. 菜肴,食物
· corn /kɔːn/n. 玉米
· adventurous /ədˈventʃərəs/adj. 爱冒险的,敢于尝试新鲜事物的
· pancake /ˈpænkeɪk/n. 薄煎饼
· Maasai Mara 马赛马拉(肯尼亚野生动物保护区)
· giraffe /dʒəˈrɑːf/n. 长颈鹿
· zebra /ˈzebrə/n. 斑马
· crocodile /ˈkrɒkədaɪl/n. 鳄鱼
· horseback riding 骑马
· write back 回信
译文
嗨,保罗。真不敢相信我终于到这儿了 —— 我一直想来一场游猎旅行!我特别期待你和你的爸爸妈妈能过来和我们汇合,我们一起一定会玩得特别开心。
到目前为止,这次旅行有开心的事,也有糟心事。飞往肯尼亚的航班是我坐过最久的一班,实在太累人了。而且我们抵达肯尼亚机场时,找不到我们的行李了。后来我们才知道,行李和另一趟航班的行李弄混了。我们花了两个多小时才拿回行李。
不过当天晚些时候,情况就好转了。我们去了当地集市,我和妈妈尝了乌咖喱,这是肯尼亚当地一种用玉米做的传统食物,味道特别美味!等你来了一定要尝尝。我爸爸就没那么敢尝试新鲜事物了,他吃了香蕉煎饼,和我们在家常去的咖啡馆里卖的味道一模一样。
第二天,我们就在马赛马拉开启了游猎之旅,我们现在就在这里。妈妈拍了差不多上千张照片!我们见到了许许多多动物,有长颈鹿、斑马、大象还有鳄鱼。我甚至还看见了一头狮子,可没人相信我说的。
不管怎样,我已经迫不及待想见你了。我列了一张清单,上面写着我们可以一起做的事,其中就有骑马,一定会超级好玩!
快点给我回信吧。
阿米莉亚
1.Travelling to foreign countries lets us know different cultures.
出国旅行能让我们了解不同的风土文化。
2.I can’t wait to travel and see all kinds of wild animals.
我迫不及待想去旅行,观赏各种各样的野生动物。
3.It’s fun to try traditional local food when we travel.
旅行时品尝当地传统美食十分有趣。
4.We may meet small troubles during a trip, but good moments come soon.
旅途或许会遇到小麻烦,但美好的时光总会到来。
5.Taking photos helps us keep beautiful memories of our trip.
拍照能帮我们留存旅途美好的回忆。
6.Sharing a wonderful trip with friends makes happiness double.
和朋友共享精彩旅途,快乐会加倍。
7.I make a list of fun activities to do with my friend on the trip.
我列了有趣的活动清单,打算和朋友在旅途一起完成。
8.Every trip brings me new stories and special experiences.
每一次旅行,都会带给我全新的见闻与独特体验。
Passage 1
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
Asia is the largest continent in the world. It has many amazing countries and beautiful places 1 attract lots of visitors every year. Many people love travelling around Asia because there are different cultures, delicious food and wonderful sights.
China is a great country in Asia. It 2 a history of more than five thousand years. There are many famous places of interest, such 3 the Great Wall and the West Lake. Thousands of visitors come 4 China every year.
Japan is another beautiful Asian country. It is famous for cherry blossoms and traditional tea culture. Many tourists enjoy 5 cherry blossoms in spring. Tokyo, its capital city, is modern and busy.
Thailand is also popular among travellers. The weather there is always warm. People can enjoy fresh fruit and wonderful beaches. It is a good place 6 a relaxing holiday.
Travelling around Asia is great fun. We can learn about different cultures and make new friends. We can also taste different local food and open our eyes. If we have time, we 7 visit more Asian countries.
Travelling is not only enjoyable but also educational. It teaches us more 8 the world than books. Every country has 9 own special features. We should respect different cultures during 10 trips.
1.A.what B.which C.who D.where
2.A.have B.has C.had D.having
3.A.as B.like C.for D.with
4.A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visits
5.A.watch B.watching C.to watch D.watched
6.A.for B.to C.of D.at
7.A.will B.would C.must D.should
8.A.from B.about C.with D.in
9.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself
10.A.our B.we C.us D.ours
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了亚洲热门旅游国家,如中国、日本和泰国,阐述旅行的乐趣及教育意义,倡导尊重不同文化。
【详解】1.句意:它有许多令人惊叹的国家和美丽的地方,每年吸引大量游客。
空处引导定语从句,先行词places是事物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用which。what不能引导定语从句,who先行词需为人,where在从句中作地点状语,均不符。
2.句意:它有五千多年的历史。
主语It指代中国,为第三人称单数,句子用一般现在时,谓语动词用has。have主语需为复数/第一二人称,had是过去式,having是非谓语形式,均不符。
3.句意:有许多名胜古迹,如长城和西湖。
固定搭配“such as”用于举例说明景点,应用as。like不与such构成该搭配,for、with语义逻辑不通。
4.句意:成千上万的游客每年来中国参观。
固定结构“come to do sth.”表示 “来做某事”,应用不定式to visit。visit是原形,visiting是动名词,visits是第三人称单数形式,均不符该结构。
5.句意:许多游客喜欢在春天看樱花。
固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”,动词要用动名词形式watching。watch是原形,to watch是不定式,watched是过去式,均不符该搭配。
6.句意:它是一个适合度过轻松假期的好地方。
介词for可以表示用途/对象,“a good place for...”意为“适合⋯⋯的好地方”。to多表方向,of表所属,at表地点,逻辑均不通。
7.句意:如果有时间,我们将参观更多亚洲国家。
根据“If we have time”(if 引导真实条件句,主句用一般将来时),可知用will。would是过去将来时,must表必须,should表应该,均不符。
8.句意:它比书本教会我们更多关于世界的知识。
根据“teaches us more...the world”,可知应用about“关于”。from、with、in无法构成该合理搭配,语义不通。
9.句意:每个国家都有它自己的特色。
形容词性物主代词its修饰名词短语own special features,指代国家。it是主/宾格,it’s是it is的缩写,itself是反身代词,均不能修饰名词。
10.句意:我们在旅行期间应该尊重不同文化。
形容词性物主代词our修饰名词trips。we是主格作主语,us是宾格作宾语,ours是名词性物主代词后不能接名词,均不符。
Passage 2
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了厦深高铁沿线的一些地方及其特色。请根据下面五位同学的喜好,帮助他们选择合适的地方。
Place
Feature
Xiamen
A.Xiamen is a seaside city with many attractions like islands, mountains, temples, and parks. By the sea, there are many cafes and Western-style restaurants. You can also enjoy different kinds of seafood here.
Zhangzhou
B.Zhangzhou is in the south of Fujian Province. It has a history of over 1,300 years. There are ancient buildings like Hakka-style (客家式) round buildings, which were built long ago.
Jimei
C. Jimei is a small town. It’s the hometown of many overseas Chinese. Mushroom growing is a key industry here. You can buy some mushrooms as souvenirs (纪念品).
Zhangpu
D.Zhangpu County is in the southeast of Fujian. Coastal Volcano National Geological Park of Zhangzhou is also a must-see place to explore beautiful coastal scenery in Fujian Province.
Yunxiao
E. Yunxiao is a beautiful county. Dongshan Island is a wonderful place to relax. It has a special “Wind-moving Rock”. Yunxiao is also known for its fresh fruits.
Zhao’an
F. Zhao’an County is in the south of Fujian Province. It has many Hakka people. Jiuhou Mountain is very famous for its nine peaks (山峰) and many temples.
1 Lucy likes fresh fruits and hopes to try different local fruits.
2 Tom likes history and wants to learn about ancient buildings.
3 Bob is crazy about mountains and wants to climb some famous peaks.
4 Jack is interested in how to grow mushrooms and wants to buy some to take home.
5 Lily loves the sea and wishes to enjoy the seaside views and taste delicious seafood.
【答案】1.E 2.B 3.F 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了厦深高铁沿线的六个地方(厦门、漳州、集美、漳浦、云霄、诏安)及其各自的特色,并根据五位同学的不同喜好,为他们匹配最合适的旅游目的地。
【详解】1.根据“Lucy likes fresh fruits and hopes to try different local fruits.”可知,Lucy喜欢新鲜水果,并希望品尝不同的当地水果。选项E“Yunxiao is also known for its fresh fruits.”与之匹配,符合语境。
2.根据“Tom likes history and wants to learn about ancient buildings.”可知,Tom喜欢历史,想要了解古代建筑。选项B“Zhangzhou is in the south of Fujian Province. It has a history of over 1,300 years. There are ancient buildings like Hakka-style (客家式) round buildings...”与之匹配,符合语境。
3.根据“Bob is crazy about mountains and wants to climb some famous peaks.”可知,Bob痴迷于山,想要攀登一些著名的山峰。选项F“Jiuhou Mountain is very famous for its nine peaks (山峰) and many temples.”与之匹配,符合语境。
4.根据“Jack is interested in how to grow mushrooms and wants to buy some to take home.”可知,Jack对如何种植蘑菇感兴趣,并想买一些带回家。选项C“Mushroom growing is a key industry here. You can buy some mushrooms as souvenirs (纪念品).”与之匹配,符合语境。
5.根据“Lily loves the sea and wishes to enjoy the seaside views and taste delicious seafood.”可知,Lily热爱大海,希望欣赏海景并品尝美味的海鲜。选项A“Xiamen is a seaside city... You can also enjoy different kinds of seafood here.”与之匹配,符合语境。
Passage 3
Legoland Shanghai Resort
It is the largest Legoland in the world for families with children aged two to 12. It covers an area of 318,000 square metres. Made of over 85 million Lego bricks (积木), the park has eight themed areas with more than 75 rides (供乘骑的游乐设施).
Address: Fengjing Town, Jinshan District
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 319—599 yuan. Child tickets (2—12 years old) are 255—479 yuan.
Opening hours: 10:00—18:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Disneyland
It is a magical place. Covering about 1,160,000 square metres, it has eight themed areas. Here, classic Disney stories come to life with over 30 rides and shows.
Address: Chuansha Town, Pudong New Area
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 475—799 yuan. Child tickets (3—11 years old) are 25% off.
Opening hours: 10:00—18:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park
It is great for ocean lovers. It covers about 297,000 square metres and has six themed areas. With over 30,000 ocean animals, exciting shows and fun rides, it’s a good place to have fun. Address: Nanhui New City, Pudong New Area
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 330 yuan. Child tickets (1—1.4 metres) are 240 yuan.
Opening hours: 10:00—19:00 on weekdays; 09:30—20:00 on weekends and holidays.
Shanghai Zoo
It is a great place for animal lovers. Covering 740,000 square metres, it houses over 470 kinds of animals like pandas, tigers and monkeys. It offers a wonderful chance to get close to nature.
Address: 2381 Hongqiao Road, Changning District
Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 40 yuan. Child tickets (1.3—1.5 metres) are 20 yuan.
Opening hours: 07:30—17:00 every day.
1.What can visitors enjoy at Shanghai Disneyland?
A.Lego brick displays.
B.Classic Disney stories brought to life.
C.More than 30,000 ocean animals and exciting performances.
D.A chance to see 470 kinds of animals.
2.According to the article, if you want to get close to nature, which park is the best choice?
A.Legoland Shanghai Resort. B.Shanghai Disneyland.
C.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. D.Shanghai Zoo.
3.Which of the following parks is the smallest one among the four parks?
A.Legoland Shanghai Resort. B.Shanghai Disneyland.
C.Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park. D.Shanghai Zoo.
4.If Mr and Mrs Gao take their three-year-old twins to Legoland, how much will they spend on tickets at least?
A.838 yuan. B.1,148 yuan. C.1,677 yuan. D.2,156 yuan.
5.Which of the following statements is false according to the article?
A.Both Legoland Shanghai Resort and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park have eight themed areas.
B.Both Shanghai Disneyland and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park are in Pudong New Area.
C.Shanghai Disneyland is larger than Shanghai Zoo.
D.The opening time of Shanghai Zoo is the same on weekdays and weekends.
6.Where can you most probably find this article?
A.In a letter. B.In a blog. C.In a travel guide. D.In a poem.
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了上海四个主题公园的基本信息,包括特色、地址、票价和开放时间。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据“Here, classic Disney stories come to life with over 30 rides and shows.”可知,上海迪士尼乐园的特色是将经典迪士尼故事通过游乐设施和表演生动呈现。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“It offers a wonderful chance to get close to nature.”可知,上海动物园是亲近自然的最佳选择。故选D。
3.细节理解题。对比四个公园的面积:Legoland Shanghai Resort (318,000平方米),Shanghai Disneyland (1,160,000平方米),Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park (297,000平方米),Shanghai Zoo (740,000平方米),海昌海洋公园面积最小。故选C。
4.推理判断题。根据Legoland票价信息“Ticket prices: Adult tickets cost 319—599 yuan. Child tickets (2—12 years old) are 255—479 yuan.”可知,两位成人每人319元,共638元;两位三岁儿童每人255元,共510元。一家总共1148元。故选B。
5.细节理解题。根据“It is great for ocean lovers. It covers about 297,000 square metres and has six themed areas.”可知,海昌海洋公园只有六个主题区域,所以A选项错误。故选A。
6.推理判断题。 文章介绍了多个景点的实用信息 (地址、票价、开放时间),最可能出现在旅行指南中。故选C。
Passage 4
Everyone has some special experiences which make his life more meaningful. Today I’d like to share one to you all.
Last summer vacation, I flew to England with my mother. All the way I was very 11 to look forward to seeing the country. When we arrived and got out of the airport, we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view that we began to enjoy and 12 . Suddenly, a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden caught my 13 . And a kind old man happened to get out. He invited us to have tea in his house. After entering his house, we saw his wife, a smiling woman.
Then, the couple showed us some paintings which the old man drew himself, and even some books he 14 himself. What an amazing man! But what 15 us most was a gold 6 medal he won after taking part in the marathon!
That afternoon, we talked a lot and we had a good time. When it was time to say 16 , I knew that I would never forget the couple. What a special experience! What lovely people!
1.A.sad B.excited C.angry D.unhappy
2.A.take photos B.keep quiet C.turn left D.tell lies
3.A.mouth B.face C.eye D.nose
4.A.found B.built C.lost D.wrote
5.A.worried B.frightened C.surprised D.tired
6.A.hello B.sorry C.morning D.goodbye
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和母亲去英国度假时的特殊经历。
【详解】1.句意:一路上我都很兴奋,期待着去看看这个国家。
sad伤心的;excited兴奋的;angry生气的;unhappy不开心的。根据“to look forward to seeing the country.”可知,作者是兴奋的。故选B。
2.句意:当我们到达并离开机场时,我们被这令人惊叹的景色深深吸引了,我们开始享受并拍照。
take photos拍照片;keep quiet保持安静;turn left向左拐;tell lies撒谎。根据“we were so greatly attracted by the amazing view”可知,看到美景会拍照。故选A。
3.句意:突然,前面的一座花园里有很多花的漂亮房子吸引了我的目光。
mouth嘴巴;face脸;eyes眼睛;nose鼻子。句中“a beautiful house with lots of flowers in the front garden”是主语,因此这里应使用短语catch one’s eyes,表示“引起某人的注意”。故选C。
4.句意:然后,这对夫妇给我们看了一些老人自己画的画,甚至还有一些他自己写的书。
found发现;built建造;lost丢失;wrote写。根据先行词“some books”可知,定语从句中谓语动词应是“写"。故选D。
5.句意:但是最让我们吃惊的是他在参加马拉松比赛后获得的金牌!
worried担心的;frightened害怕的;surprised惊讶的;tired累的。根据“a gold medal he won after taking part in the marathon”可知,金牌让我们感到惊讶。故选C。
6.句意:当说再见的时候,我知道我永远不会忘记这对夫妇。
hello你好;sorry抱歉;morning早晨;goodbye再见。根据“I knew that I would never forget the couple.”可知,作者要和他们说再见了。故选D。
Passage 5
What do you often do at weekends? These days, Citywalk is popular among young people. What is Citywalk? It is a new way of travelling in modern cities. Citywalkers walk around a city without plans. They usually do not visit famous places recommended on the Internet.
Citywalkers travel on foot to learn about the history of a city. They may go to a small hill to see old trees and colourful flowers. They may go to a beautiful lake to enjoy going boating there. They may also go to old houses to find out the masters’ stories. When walking in old streets, Citywalkers may find some old things from hundreds of years ago.
Where can we go for a Citywalk in Zhenjiang? Jingjiang Road is a good place to go. Autumn is the best season to go there. You can watch the running water of the Changjiang River. You can also take photos of some cute water birds. Let’s go out for a Citywalk this weekend!
Why do so many people like Citywalk? First, it is a talk between people and cities. After a Citywalk, they can understand people and the city better. Second, Citywalk can make us enjoy a slow life. It is a good way for people to get away from busy days and hard work.
1.What is Citywalk?
2.Citywalkers don’t walk around a city with plans, do they?
3.Where may Citywalkers find old things from hundreds of years ago?
4.What can Citywalkers do on Jingjiang Road in autumn?
5.What do you think of Citywalk? Why do you think so?
【答案】1.It is a new way of travelling in modern cities. 2.No, they don’t. 3.In old streets.
4.They can watch the Changjiang River’s running water and take photos of water birds.
5.I think Citywalk is great. It helps people slow down, learn about the city’s history and relax, which is perfect for people living in busy cities.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了当下受年轻人欢迎的休闲方式——城市漫步。
【详解】1.根据“What is Citywalk? It is a new way of travelling in modern cities.”可知,城市漫步是现代城市中一种新的旅行方式,故填It is a new way of travelling in modern cities.
2.根据“Citywalkers walk around a city without plans.”可知,城市漫步者无计划地在城市中行走,题干是反义疑问句,需根据事实作答,故填No, they don’t.
3.根据“When walking in old streets, Citywalkers may find some old things from hundreds of years ago.”可知,城市漫步者可能在老街上发现数百年前的旧物,故填In old streets.
4.根据“Jingjiang Road is a good place to go. Autumn is the best season to go there. You can watch the running water of the Changjiang River. You can also take photos of some cute water birds.”可知,秋天在靖江路,城市漫步者可以观赏长江的流水,还能给可爱的水鸟拍照,故填They can watch the Changjiang River’s running water and take photos of water birds.
5.本题为开放性问题,结合城市漫步的特点和意义回答,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。例:我认为城市漫步很棒。它可以帮助人们放慢脚步,了解城市的历史,放松身心,这对于生活在繁忙城市的人来说是完美的。故填I think Citywalk is great. It helps people slow down, learn about the city’s history and relax, which is perfect for people living in busy cities.
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