必修第二册 UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION(教师用书Word)-【高考领航】2027年高考英语大一轮复习学案

该高中英语高考复习讲义围绕词汇、语法、写作三大核心考点，按“词-句-篇”逻辑架构整合内容，涵盖动词/名词/形容词词形转换、“only+状语”倒装等语法点及邀请信、读后续写等写作模块。通过考点梳理（如核心词汇用法归纳）、方法指导（构词法精练）、真题训练（2025年浙江卷等语法填空）环节，帮助学生系统突破语言难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 讲义采用“语境化+分层训练”创新策略，如结合读后续写情感描写（“relief/warmth”词块积累）进行词汇复习，通过“微场景补全”活动提升语言表达准确性，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设置基础巩固（单句语法填空）、能力提升（熟词生义辨析）、综合应用（邀请信写作）分层练习，配合即时反馈，确保高效复习。助力学生构建考点网络，提升应试能力，为教师精准把控复习节奏提供有力支撑。

During the summer holiday, my family came to Xizang 1.to observe (observe) Tibetan antelopes.There, we made out 2.a herd of graceful animals on the plain and were struck by their 3.beauty (beautiful) and speed.Tibetan antelopes can run at an average speed of 80 km/h.At the same time, I 4.was reminded (remind) of the danger they were in.They were hunted 5.illegally (illegal) for profits.Especially in the 1980s and 1990s，not only were they shot by hunters, but also their living spaces were becoming smaller due 6.to the construction of roads and railways, which concerned people very much.It's difficult for them to adapt to the changes.Their population was reduced sharply.Luckily, the authorities were aware of the situation, and took 7.effective (effect) measures to prevent this species from extinction.The reserve protecting their 8.habitats (habitat) was set up and volunteers watched them 9.over day and night to keep them safe from attacks.Finally, their population has recovered and they have been removed from the endangered species list.However, the government didn't intend to give up the protection programmes.Only 10.when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 1　aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的(☞unaware adj.不知道；没意识到☞awareness n．意识；认识) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The most important thing was that people all over the world became aware of the beauty of the ocean in the area.(外研选必一U6) ②Students should raise their awareness(aware)of privacy protection and use this new trend in a proper way.(2025·浙江卷1月应用文) ③意识到所有人盯着我，我是如此紧张以至于浑身冒汗。(读后续写之紧张心理描写) Aware that all the people were staring at me，I was so nervous that I was sweating all over.(形容词作状语) (1)be/become aware of　　　　对……知道、明白；意识到…… be aware that ... 意识到/体会到…… as far as I'm aware 据我所知 (2)arouse one's awareness of ... 唤起某人……的意识 2　average n．平均数；平均水平 adj.平均的；正常的；普通的 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①His academic performance is well above average, but he is still modest and helpful.(应用文之人物介绍) ②伯纳德平均每天挣6美元，足以支付他们的开销。 The money Bernard made daily averaged out at 6 dollars, enough to cover their expenses. ③我最尊敬的人是我的语文老师，他中等身材，戴着一副眼镜。(应用文之人物介绍) The person I respect most is my Chinese teacher who is of average height and wears a pair of glasses. (1)above/below (the) average　　高于/低于平均水平 on average 平均；一般地 the average of ... 　……的平均数 (2)average out 算出平均数 3　concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 n．担忧；关心(☞concerned adj.担心的；关切的；有关的；参与的 ☞concerning prep.关于；涉及) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/词汇升级 ① Concerned (concern) about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. ②I am writing to tell you something concerning(concern)the coming-of-age ceremony held in our school.(应用文之邀请信) ③我的笑容被担心的表情取代。我和哥哥之间陷入了一阵尴尬的沉默。(2025·全国一卷) My smile gave way to a look of concern．An embarrassing silence fell between my brother and me. ④In my opinion, filming short videos on campus can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks.(2025·浙江卷1月应用文) → As far as I'm concerned，filming short videos on campus can be a fun way to record campus life, but it also has its drawbacks. (1)show/express concern for/about ...　　　对……表示关心 (2)as far as ...be concerned 就……而言 be concerned about/for ... 对……担心/关心 be concerned with ... 与……有关 [点津]　意为“就某人而言”的短语还有in one's opinion/view、from one's point of view等。 4　adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应；使适合(☞adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的 ☞adaptation n．适应；改编；改写本) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short play adapted (adapt) from our English text.(应用文之求助信) ②Variety in diet and toys，travel，and exposure to new people and places all help to make your bird more flexible and adaptable (adapt) to change.(2024·九省联考) ③听说你对如何适应新的学校生活感到焦虑，我写信给你一些切实可行的建议。(应用文之建议信) Hearing that you are anxious about how to adapt to the new school life，I am writing to offer you some practical suggestions. adapt/adjust (oneself) to　　　使……适应于 adapt sth from 根据……改编某物 be adapted for 为……而改写、改编 [点津]　形近词辨析：①adapt适应；改编→adopt采纳；收养　②access接近→assess评估　③expect期待→expert专家 5　measure n．措施；方法 vt.测量；度量；估量 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The new bridge under construction, measuring (measure) twice as long as the old one，is due to be completed next year. ②在我看来，衡量成功与否不在于有多少金钱，而在于如何理解人生真正的意义。(读后续写之主旨升华) In my opinion, success is not measured by how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life. ③拿着为我量身定做的裙子，我扑进妈妈的怀里，眼中涌出幸福的泪水。(读后续写之动作＋情绪描写) Holding the skirt made to my measure, I threw myself into my mother's arms, tears of happiness welling up in my eyes. ④中国积极采取措施，保护环境，促进可持续发展。(2024·北京卷) China has taken active measures to protect the environment and promote sustainable development. (1)measure ...by ... 　　用……来度量…… make ...to sb's measure 给某人量身定做…… (2)take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事 6　remind vt.提醒；使想起(☞reminder n．起提醒作用的东西；提醒者) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Before leaving, I took a picture of Gunter and me laughing heartily at Vienna airport, a constant reminder (remind) of my restored faith in humanity.(2024·新课标卷读后续写) ②那个梦提醒我，那些恐惧和欲望可以鼓励我去冒险，去做实验。 That dream reminded me that those fears and desires could encourage me to take risks and make experiments. ③春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，它总是让我们想到家庭的团聚。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China，which always reminds us of the family reunion． remind sb of sb/sth　使某人想起(类似的人或物) remind sb that ... 提醒某人…… remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 [点津]　“ v．＋sb＋of sth”的短语还有：①cure sb of sth治好某人的病　②accuse sb of sth控告某人某事　③rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物　④convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事 7　intend vi.& vt.打算；计划；想要(☞intention n．用意；目的；意图) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ① Intended (intend) to enrich students' school life，our program features the fun of English. ②The amusement park, which is intended(intend) for children, is being built at present and will be open next year. ③为了促进中英文化交流，我们学校计划举办一个名为Chinese workshop的活动。(2023·天津卷6月) Our school plans to organise a Chinese workshop activity, with the intention of promoting/which is intended to promote cultural exchange between China and the UK． (1)intend doing/to do sth　　　　打算做某事 intend sb to do sth 打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth 本来打算做某事 (2)be intended to do sth/for sth 为……打算(或设计)的 (3)with an/the intention of ... 抱有……的目的 8　句型公式：“only＋状语”位于句首的部分倒装 教材原句： Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。 [练透]——完成句子/句式升级 ①从那时起，我会尽我最大的努力去帮助别人，就像冈特一样。只有这样，将来才能有越来越多的人互相帮助。(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) From then on, I would try my best to help others like Gunter.Only in this way could there be more and more people help each other in the future． ②直到那时，我才发现正是凭借勇敢和决心我们才能克服一切困难。(读后续写之主旨升华) Only then did I find that it was with bravery and determination that we can conquer all the difficulties. ③The twins became less anxious only when their father offered to help with the breakfast. →Only when their father offered to help with the breakfast did the twins become less anxious．(倒装句) → It was only when their father offered to help with the breakfast that the twins became less anxious.(强调句) (1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时，主句需部分倒装。 (2)only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。 微点练通 微点点拨 1.Many effective measures have been taken to protect those animals from dying out (保护那些动物免于灭绝). 2．While Jane was searching for something to eat (在寻找东西吃), the rescue workers were in search of her. 3．①One of the most effective ways to reduce (reduce) stress is to talk about your feelings with someone you trust. ②The time came for Anne to leave for college.Both Anne and Marilla were reduced to tears (哭了). 4．①(外研选必二U5)In 2014, Macquarie Island was declared pest-free and the island's ecology is finally on the road to recovery (recover). ②I sincerely hope you can recover confidence as soon as possible (尽快恢复信心) and fall in love with English. 5．我们的生活有起有落，但无论发生什么，我们都可以依靠爱和希望生活。 There exist ups and downs in our life，but whatever happens，we can always exist on love and hope． 1.die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 die down (风)减弱；(声音)降低 2．search for 搜寻；查找 in search of搜寻；寻找 3．reduce stress 减压 reduce sb to tears/silence使某人流泪/沉默 4．recover vi.恢复；康复 vt.找回；寻回 recover confidence恢复自信心 recovery n．恢复；复苏；痊愈 5．There exists ...某地有……；存在…… come into existence产生；开始存在 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2025·北京卷)Science provides a guide we can use to harness the way we perform these comparisons to reduce their negative emotional (emotion) impacts. 2．(2025·北京卷)Throughout our Junior year, my classmates and I have been worried about what colleges will see when they look at our whole life story reduced (reduce) to a single 200-word essay. 3．(2025·浙江卷1月) Filming short videos on campus can also bring back beautiful memories and enhance our community awareness(aware). 4．(2025·八省联考)Urban communities grow better in places where a critical mass of people live, work, and interact. 5．(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷) First and foremost，a harmonious (harmony) but competitive interaction in a group will help everyone's learning. 6．(2024·新课标卷Ⅰ)Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered (endanger) species across the ridges and valleys. 7．(2024·全国甲卷)Besides，China's high-speed railway network has connected various cities effectively (effect)，greatly saving travel time and promoting economic development. 8．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Get creative.The best way to ease pressure (press) on over-touristed destinations is to go somewhere else. 9．The seats, reserved (reserve) in advance for the group of foreigners, are located in the balcony area of the auditorium. 10．(译林选必三U1)The desert appeared completely empty, which was calming and threatening (threat) at the same time. Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义——清除阅读障碍 1．猜测下列句子中加黑词的含义 ①The writer wrote an article to attack some unhealthy tendencies on the Internet. 抨击 ②The new park is a real beauty, with its colorful flowers and green trees, making it a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature. 美好的东西 ③The film was rated as excellent by 90 per cent of children. 评估；评价 ④He was severely criticized and removed from his post. 免职 ⑤(2023·全国乙卷) To make some of my landscape shots，I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. 照片 拍摄 ⑥(2023·全国乙卷)The Chinese coach transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world，helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport. 普通的 2．选出mass的含义 ①The teacher noticed a mass of books piled up in the corner of the classroom. __C__ ②There was a mass of students gathering in the schoolyard. __B__ ③The charity provided mass aid to the victims of the disaster. __A__ A.adj.大量的 B.n.大量 C.n.堆 3.选出observe的含义 ①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house, observing how nature solved problems. __B__ ②At school, everyone is expected to observe the rules to maintain a safe environment. __C__ ③She felt excited to observe her birthday with all her friends. __A__ A.vt.庆祝；过(节日、生日等) B.vt.观察 C.vt.遵守 4.选出due的含义 ①Thank you for delivering my goods here.Ten dollars is due to you. __B__ ②She is due to make a speech on the economy next week. __C__ ③The books must be returned before the due date or the kid cannot borrow other books. __D__ ④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)I had planned to fly to Vienna and take a bus to Prague for a conference.Due to a big storm, my flight had been delayed by an hour and a half. __A__ A.adj.由于；因为 B.adj.应付的 C.adj.预期的 D.adj.到期的 Ⅲ.构词法精练——快速增加词汇 名词后缀-age 名词后缀-age主要用在动词后面，表示状态、性质、行为及行业等。有时候也会用在形容词和名词后面。 规则 典例 直接加-age leak (泄漏)→leakage (泄漏物) pack (打包)→package (包裹) post (邮寄)→postage (邮费) break (打破)→breakage (破损物) mile (英里)→mileage (总里程) bag (包)→baggage (行李) orphan (孤儿)→orphanage (孤儿院) 变y为i再加-age marry (结婚)→marriage (婚姻) 1.With the passage (pass) of time, the pain of the loss gradually faded. 2．The country is facing a severe water shortage (short) due to the long drought. 3．My computer is running out of storage (store) because I have too many photos and videos. 邀请信——参观野生动物保护摄影展 假定你是某国际中学的学生李华，你市图书馆将于下周五举办一场野生动物保护摄影展。请你给美国交换生Nick写一封邮件，邀请他一同前去，内容包括： 1．写信目的；2.介绍展览的具体信息：时间、地点和内容；3.期待回复。 根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 Dear Nick， ①I'm writing to invite you to join me for a wildlife protection photo exhibition (我写信邀请你和我一起去参观野生动物保护摄影展) at our city library next Friday. ②With the intention of raising awareness about the importance of wildlife protection (为提高人们对野生动物保护重要性的认识), the exhibition features wonderful photographs showing various endangered species and their habitats.And more importantly, it will be a great chance for us to learn more about wildlife protection and encourage others ③to take immediate measures for a better world where we humans and animals could exist in harmony (立即采取行动，创造一个更美好的世界，让我们人类和动物能够和谐共处). ④Please inform me if you're interested and available on Friday morning (如果您有兴趣并且在周五上午有空的话，请告知我).Looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 积累常诵——情感描写之“欣慰、安心、温暖” 词块积累 金句背诵 ①breathe a sigh of relief 松了口气 ②sigh with relief 松了口气 ③(a wave of) relief/warmth washed/flooded/came over/surged through/filled sb某人感觉欣慰/温暖 ④with a huge sigh of relief大松一口气 ⑤tears of relief well up in one's eyes欣慰的泪水涌出双眼 ⑥a relieved/warm smile宽慰/温暖的笑容 ⑦smile with/in relief安心地笑 ⑧warm one's heart温暖某人的心 ⑨warmth fills one's heart满心温暖 ⑩feel a mixture of warmth and relief感到既温暖又欣慰 1.I finally sat down and cried，a mixture of warmth and relief flooded/washed over me. 我终于坐下来哭了起来，一种既温暖又宽慰的感觉涌上心头。 2．I felt a surge of relief，throwing my arms around him and hugged him tightly. 我如释重负，张开双臂紧紧地抱住他。 3．Not only did the driver's good intention warm my heart, but it also became a reminder to pay it forward. 司机的好意不仅温暖了我的心，也提醒我要把爱传递出去。 4．She felt warmth in the cold weather，and believed there was kindness in every corner. 她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有善意。 5．Having told the truth to my parents, I felt a wave of relief wash over me and suddenly relaxed. 向父母坦白真相后，一股轻松感涌上心头，我瞬间放松了下来。 用表“欣慰、安心、温暖”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景15 主题“志愿服务”——志愿服务过程中的“欣慰、温暖” As they came in my direction, I put on my brightest and happiest smile.With a little nervousness, I began to distribute hamburgers with the meat, which were badly in need.But ①to my great relief/much to my relief (令我很欣慰的是), those homeless were in a quiet well-ordered queue, waiting for the food to be served.So hungry were some that they began to wolf the food after getting it, while some just took it away.What touched me was that hundreds left with friendly thanks.Indeed, one couldn't be judged by his clothes.Though my legs were stiff, ②my heart was filled with warmth and joy (我的心里满是温暖和喜悦). 微场景16 主题“人与动物”——小狗失而复得后的“欣慰、温暖” Upon seeing me, our lovely dog raced towards me.I couldn't hold back my tears.“It just came back by itself，” my mother said gently.③Hugging the dog with relief (欣慰地搂着狗，分词短语作状语), I apologised to my mother sincerely.“I am sure you have learned your lesson today，” ④my mother said in a relieved voice (我的母亲如释重负地说).I played with the dog again.Despite the freezing weather outside, I felt ⑤a wave of warmth surging through me (我心中涌起一股暖流).It was on the day that I learned the value of responsibility. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $