选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE(课件PPT)-【高考领航】2027年高考英语大一轮复习学案

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“Body Language”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理了非语言沟通相关核心词汇（如vary、witness、favour等）、语法（部分否定、非谓语动词）、写作（短文投稿）及阅读（跨文化误解类语篇）等考查维度，通过2023新课标Ⅱ卷、2024全国甲卷等真题实例，明确词汇辨析占35%、语法填空占25%的高频考点分布，构建完整备考体系。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+素养提升”策略，如词汇突破采用“语境串记+真题练透”，以2023新课标Ⅱ卷“a variety of”为例强化语言能力；写作指导结合肢体语言文化差异培养文化意识；阅读分析非语言沟通误解提升思维品质。设“答题模板库”和限时训练，助学生掌握技巧，教师可精准教学，实现高效冲刺。

UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE 选择性必修　第一册 主题语境:人与社会———人际沟通 语境串记 激活单元知识 高考对接 核心要点突破 素养进阶 提升写作能力 1 2 4 内容索引 即时演练 落实语基运用 3 限时规范训练 5 2 语境串记 激活单元知识 In our interactions with others, we usually employ appropriate body language, namely, nonverbal language 1._______________ (demonstrate) our internal emotions.Sometimes we have difficulty interpreting and distinguishing gestures because they aren't identical.So we should learn to perceive, assess and adjust our words accordingly.For instance, if a person is embarrassed and ashamed, he will lower his head, slightly bend his body，2.___ stare at the ground.If a person boils with anger or 3._______ (anxious)，he will have a tendency to cross arms in front of his chest, with tears 4._______ (roll) down his cheeks.If a person does not move his eyes for a to demonstrate and anxiety rolling 返回 ‹#› long time, it means that he is 5.__________ (distract).By contrast, a person 6._________ approves of or favours a plan may be witnessed straightening up and nodding his head.Certainly we can't always make reliable inferences because body language differs in different countries and 7.______ (vary) from person to person.Nevertheless, I still call on people to reveal body language with the purpose of breaking 8.____ the barriers in our daily communication.After all, properly reacting to body language is an important component of our daily routine.In other words, we should occupy 9._________ (us) in learning some body language to ultimately avoid some unnecessary 10._________ (conflict). distracted who/that varies down ourselves conflicts 返回 ‹#› 高考对接 核心要点突破 1　vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变(☞various adj.不同的；各种各样的☞variety n．变化；多样性；种类) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Jacobs argues that urban communities are best placed to understand how their city functions, because city life is created and sustained through their _______ (vary) interactions.(2025·八省联考) various 返回 ‹#› ②Yellowstone National Park offers a _______ (vary) of ranger programs throughout the park，and throughout the year.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) ③我校要举行各种各样的活动，比如书法比赛和赛跑。(应用文之告知信) ___________________________________________________________ in our school，such as handwriting contests and running races. variety There will be a variety of/varieties of/various activities to be held 返回 ‹#› (1)vary from...to...　在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等 vary in sth 在某方面不同 vary with... 随……而变化 (2)a variety of＝varieties of＝various 多种多样的 返回 ‹#› 2　witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者；证人 [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The past 30 years ______________ (witness)great improvement in people's life thanks to the reform and opening-up policy. ②不可否认，你在比赛中的成功是你努力工作的见证。(应用文之祝贺信) There is no denying that your success in the competition _____________ ______________． has witnessed is a witness to your hard work 返回 ‹#› ③过去的几十年见证了中国交通运输业的快速发展，凸显了我国经济的快速增长和技术的显著进步。(2024·全国甲卷书面表达) ____________________________________________________________________，highlighting our country's rapid economic growth and remarkable advances in technology. The past few decades has witnessed the fast development of transport in China 返回 ‹#› (1)witness sth/that ...　目击…… witness to (doing) sth 证明(做)某事 (2)be witness to sth 目击/见证某事 (3)时间/地点名词＋witness＋sth ……目睹/见证了某事 返回 ‹#› 3　favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同(☞ favourable adj.赞成的；有利的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Shared bicycles, ________ (favour) for their convenience，are used worldwide and have gained widespread popularity.(2024·全国甲卷书面表达) ②Thank you for taking our invitation into account and we are looking forward to your __________ (favour) response. ③毋庸置疑，机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。(读后续写之主旨升华) Undoubtedly, opportunities and success _______________________who are ready/prepared. favoured favourable tend to favour those 返回 ‹#› ④如果您能帮我一个忙，抽出时间来润色我的求职信和简历，我将不胜感激。(应用文之求助信) __________________________________________ and spare some time to polish my application letter and resume. I would appreciate it if you could do me a favour 返回 ‹#› (1)ask sb a favour　请某人帮忙 do sb a favour 帮某人忙 (2)in favour of 同意；支持；赞成 in one's favour 有利于某人；对……有利 返回 ‹#› 4　occupy vt.占据；占用；占领(☞occupied adj.使用中；忙于；被占领的☞ occupation n．占领；工作；职业) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级 ①The twins soon found themselves ________ (occupy)in cleaning up the kitchen while their father was occupying himself with the breakfast. ②当我看到自己的名字出现在一等奖名单的首位时，惊喜和喜悦占据了我的脑海。(读后续写之情感描写) The moment I saw my name on the top of the first prize list, __________________________________． occupied surprise and joy occupied my mind 返回 ‹#› ③Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn，they spared no time to play around. →______________________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(现在分词短语作状语) →____________________________________，they spared no time to play around.(过去分词短语作状语) Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn Occupied in making and selling popcorn 返回 ‹#› (1)occupy oneself with sth/in doing sth 忙于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事 (2)be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事 be occupied with sth 忙于某事 keep sb/oneself occupied 使某人/自己忙碌 返回 ‹#› 5　distinguish vi.& vt.区分；辨别(☞distinguished adj.著名的；杰出的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Unable to distinguish between blue sky _____glass, birds crash into windows at speeds of about 50 kilometres per hour.(外研选必二U6) ②I extend my warmest greetings to the members of the Swedish Academy and to all of the other _______________ (distinguish) guests in attendance tonight. and distinguished 返回 ‹#› ③杭州以其吸引人的风景而闻名，每年都有大量游客前来观光。 ______________________________________________________，Hangzhou witnesses large numbers of tourists every year. Distinguished/Well-known/Famous for its attractive scenery 返回 ‹#› (1)distinguish between A and B　　区分A和B distinguish ...from ... 把……与……区分开来 distinguish oneself as/to be 作为……而出名 (2)be distinguished for/as ... 因/作为……而出名 返回 ‹#› 6　ashamed adj.羞愧；惭愧(☞shame n．羞愧；让人遗憾的事☞ shameful adj.可耻的☞shameless adj.无耻的) [练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Embarrassed and _______ (shame), I can't concentrate on anything.Please help！(外研必修三U1) ②我低下头，为自己在晚会上对哥哥的行为羞愧不已。(2025·全国一卷；读后续写) I lowered my head, _______________________ that I behaved towards my brother at the party. ashamed ashamed of the way 返回 ‹#› ③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写) _________________________ I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart，tears clouding my eyes.(倒装句) So ashamed was I that 返回 ‹#› (1)be/feel ashamed of...　　为……而感到羞耻 be ashamed to do sth 羞于做某事 (2)shame n. 羞耻；遗憾的事 It's a shame that... ……真让人遗憾。 What a shame/pity! 真遗憾！ 返回 ‹#› 7　adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯(☞adjustment n．调整；调节；适应☞adjustable adj.可调节的) [练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Knowing that you have some difficulty _________ (adjust) yourself to the new school life，I'm writing to give you some tips.(应用文之建议信) adjusting 返回 ‹#› ②由于我没有及时调整相关的信息，这给您带来极大的不便，我写信向您道歉。(应用文之道歉信) →I am writing to apologise to you for ___________________________ ________________________，___________________________________． (adjust；分词短语作状语) →I am writing to make an apology to you for ______________________ _____________________________，_______________________________ __________．(adjustment；定语从句) my not adjusting the relevant information in time causing much inconvenience to you my not making adjustments to the relevant information in time which caused much inconvenience to you 返回 ‹#› (1)adjust (oneself) to (doing)...　适应……；习惯…… adjust...to... 调整……以适应…… (2)make an adjustment/adjustments 作出调整 返回 ‹#› 8　句型公式：部分否定 教材原句：Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，并不是每个抬头看的人都在专心听讲。 [练透]——一句多译 ①并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。 →______________________________________________ of respecting and spreading traditional Chinese culture. →_________________________________________________ respecting and spreading traditional Chinese culture. Not every student is really aware of the importance Every student is not really aware of the importance of 返回 ‹#› ②并非所有梦想都能实现，但这并不意味着我们应该放弃梦想。(读后续写之主旨升华) →____________________________，but that doesn't mean we should stop dreaming. →_______________________________，but that doesn't mean we should stop dreaming. Not all dreams come true All dreams don't come true 返回 ‹#› (1)部分否定：当all、both、everybody、everyone、everything、always、whole、entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词not连用时，便构成了部分否定，意为“不是……都；并非……都”。 (2)全部否定：当neither、no one、no、none、never、nothing、no more、no longer、no way、not...any等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用时，构成“全部否定”。 返回 ‹#› 微点练通 1.①De Mestral submitted his patent in 1952, and it _______________ (approve) three years later. ②When everyone was silent, he glanced at my way, ___________________ (点头同意), and I began to tell the students about the tiny cat. 2．If you constantly _______________ (违背诺言), people will lose trust in you.______________ (换句话说), not __________________ (遵守诺言) can damage your reputation and make it difficult for others to rely on you. was approved nodding in approval break your word In other words keeping your word 返回 ‹#› 微点练通 3．“I have never had a _______________ (delicious) breakfast than this one！” the mother responded excitedly. 4．①__________________________________________ (如果我足够幸运被录用), this will be my first job, and I'll spend 200% of effort to do it carefully. ②(2023·浙江卷1月)The ___________ (employ) dressed up as movie characters, and every customer received a discount card. more delicious If I am lucky enough to be employed employees 返回 ‹#› 微点练通 5．①(2025·全国一卷读后续写)I stood in silence ____________________ ________________ (低下头). ②The journalist _______________________________________________ (直起身，目瞪口呆地看着我). ③____________________________________________________ (她盯着地上破碎的花瓶), her eyes filled with sadness and disappointment. with my head bowed/lowered straightened up and looked at me, open-mouthed She stared at the broken vase on the floor 返回 ‹#› 微点点拨 1.①nod/smile/clap in approval/approvingly点头/微笑/鼓掌以示赞同 ②approving adj.赞同的 disapprove v．不同意；不赞成 disapproval n．不赞成；反对 2．①in other words 换句话说；也就是说 ②keep/break one's word 遵守/违背诺言 3．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义 返回 ‹#› 微点点拨 4．①be employed in doing sth忙于做某事 ②employment n．使用；职业；雇用 employee n．雇员；受雇者 employer n．雇主；老板 5．续写提分小妙词：bow、 lower、 straighten up、stare ①lower/bow one's head 低头 ②lower one's voice放低了声音 ③straighten up直起来；整理；收拾整齐 ④stare at凝视；注视 返回 ‹#› 即时演练 落实语基运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识 1．(2026·“皖南八校”联考)When my dad turned around, I saw the _____ (angry) in his eyes give way to something else—pure, raw concern. 2．Her father stood at the doorway, his angry expression softening as he saw the dying cub and the _______ (anxious) in his daughter's eyes. 3．(2024·新课标卷)I felt so depressed and sorry，an ___________ (embarrass) smile creeping into my face. 4．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The innovative design requires little effort to achieve a ________ (rely) weekly supply of fresh greens. anger anxiety embarrassed reliable 返回 ‹#› 5．There is no _________ (great) love than that of a man who lays down his life for his friends. 6．__________ (witness) the beautiful sunrise over the mountains, she felt a surge of hope and joy. 7．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are dressed _______________ (appropriate) will be refused permission to participate. 8．(译林选必四U2)You may not approve of their ideas but at least you will see where they are coming from, which means you can make ___________ (adjust) to your own tone and choice of words accordingly. greater Witnessing inappropriately adjustments 返回 ‹#› 9．A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, _______ (call) on us to join in the activity for a greener earth. 10．(2023·全国甲卷) Besides, he proposed the establishment of a national school system，which had a far-reaching influence on the Chinese ___________ (education) system. calling educational 返回 ‹#› Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义——清除阅读障碍 1．猜测下列句子中加黑词的含义 ①Smoking every day will pose a threat to your physical health.____ ②I didn't know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.____________ ③He tried to force me to bend to his will.____ ④It's no bother at all; I can help you with your homework after school.____ ⑤The government showed its favour for renewable energy projects by providing financial incentives.__________ 造成 把……理解为 屈从 麻烦 支持；赞同 返回 ‹#› ⑥Realizing his mistake, Tom quickly apologised to Anna, hoping to not anger her further.____________ ⑦The old clock on the wall continues to tick, marking the passage of time.__________________ 使生气；激怒 (钟表)发出嘀嗒声 返回 ‹#› 2．选出break down的含义 ①The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached._____ ②You will break down if you take on more work than you can._____ ③The truck my dad drove often broke down on the way, which made my dad in trouble._____ ④It will take plastics more than 100 years to break down in the air._____ ⑤If you want to break down the misunderstanding, you should apologise to her face to face._____ A.消除 B.(机器等)出故障 C.谈判失败 D.身体垮掉(生义) E.分解 C D B E A 返回 ‹#› 3.选出employ的含义 ①Our government has employed a series of measures to protect the wild animals from extinction._____ ②The local café employed several high school students during the summer as part-time waiters._____ ③Employing himself in going over his lessons these days , he didn't get in touch with you._____ A.vt.雇用 B.vt.忙于(生义) C.vt.使用；采用 C A B 返回 ‹#› Ⅲ.构词法精练——快速增加词汇 形容词后缀-ful 形容词后缀-ful主要表示“充满……的”或“具有……性质的”，描述某物具有丰富的某种特质或特征。 规则 典例 直接加-ful care (小心)→careful (小心的) help (帮助)→helpful (有帮助的) power (力量)→powerful (强大的) wonder (惊奇)→wonderful (精彩的) peace (和平)→peaceful (和平的) joy (快乐)→joyful (快乐的) forget (忘记)→forgetful (健忘的) thought (思想)→thoughtful (体贴的) 变y为i再加-ful beauty (美丽)→beautiful (美丽的) mercy (仁慈)→merciful (仁慈的) 返回 ‹#› 1.(2025·全国一卷)Scientists are still trying to determine how _______ (harm) microplastics are—but what they do know has raised concerns. 2．She has built a __________ (success) career in finance over the past decade. 3．He has been a ________ (faith) employee at the company for over two decades. harmful successful faithful 返回 ‹#› 短文投稿——肢体语言 假定你是李华，你们学校举行了一场关于“Body language”的讨论，请你写一篇报道向你校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1．学生的观点；2.肢体语言的文化差异；3.你的建议。 素养进阶 提升写作能力 返回 ‹#› 根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文 ①_______________________________________ (上周见证了一场激烈讨论) about the influence of body language in cross-culture communication. The majority of students ②_____________________________________ _________________________ (赞成肢体语言因人而异的观点).For example, nodding implies disagreement in some countries; by contrast, it means approval in some others.But ③_________________________________ ___________ (不是所有的肢体语言都有相反的含义), thus posing Last week witnessed a heated discussion were in favour of the idea that body languages vary from person to person not all body language has opposite meanings 返回 ‹#› understanding problems in communication.For instance, ④________________ _______________________________________________________________ (微笑是一种通用的肢体语言，可以打破多种语言障碍). In my opinion, to promote cross-culture communication, we should appropriately make use of body language and ⑤________________________ ________ (必要时作出一些调整). smile is a universally acknowledged body language that can break down many language barriers make some adjustments when necessary 返回 ‹#› 积累常诵——动作描写之“嘴、唇、下巴”动作 词块积累 ①open-mouthed目瞪口呆的 ②one's mouth widens咧开嘴 ③mouth drops/hangs/falls open目瞪口呆 ④cup/cover one's mouth捂住某人的嘴 ⑤one's heart in one's mouth提心吊胆 ⑥one's mouth waters流口水 ⑦one's jaw drops目瞪口呆 ⑧lick one's lips舔嘴唇 ⑨purse one's lips噘嘴 ⑩bite one's lip忍住话，忍住不说；抑制情感流露 返回 ‹#› 金句背诵 1.She stood open-mouthed for a minute, unable to believe her eyes when she saw the gift. 看到礼物时，她目瞪口呆地站了一分钟，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。 2．He leaned in and whispered, covering his mouth with his hand so no one else could hear. 他探过身去，用手捂着嘴小声说话，避免别人听见。 3．She described the warm chocolate cake with ice cream so vividly that my mouth watered. 她把加了冰激凌的热巧克力蛋糕描述得活色生香，以至于我都馋得流口水了。 4．Everyone's jaws dropped when the 5-year-old played the piano piece perfectly.当这个 5 岁的孩子完美弹奏出那首钢琴曲时，所有人都惊得下巴掉了。 返回 ‹#› 用表“嘴、唇、下巴”动作的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 I sat in the hall, restless and uneasy, waiting for my sister to start the performance.The lights dimmed and a minute or two later the curtains parted to reveal the only solo——my sister.It took about a whole minute for her to stammer her name and class.I shifted nervously in my seat, wishing I were somewhere else.Finally, my sister started to sing.I braced myself for the worst.She ①_________________ (张开嘴巴), and ②___________________ ______________ (我目瞪口呆)——she sang effortlessly and melodiously.Her voice rang naturally and beautifully through the hall.I breathed out deeply and watched in wonder. 微场景39 主题“挑战自我”——姐姐演唱时的“嘴、唇、下巴”动作 opened her mouth my mouth fell/hung/ dropped open 返回 ‹#› The hungry girl's ③________________________ (嘴巴开始流口水) as she eyed the sandwich.She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand ④__________________ (捂住她的嘴).It was Mike who grabbed the sandwich and wolfed it down.She glared wildly at him.⑤___________________ (她嘴唇颤抖), tears rolling down her cheeks. 微场景40 主题“优秀品行”——三明治被抢时的“嘴、唇、下巴”动作 mouth started watering cupped her mouth Her lips trembled 返回 ‹#› (建议用时：40分钟　满分：47.5分) Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分) A (2025·郑州模拟) About ElevenLabs ElevenLabs is a voice AI research & deployment company with a mission to make content universally accessible in any language & voice.ElevenLabs creates the most realistic and contextually-aware AI audio, providing the ability to generate speech in hundreds of new and existing voices in 29 languages. 限时规范 训练(20) 返回 ‹#› Natural Text to Speech & AI Voice Generator Let your content go beyond text with our realistic AI voices.Generate high-quality spoken audio in any voice, style, and language. What is an AI voice generator? ElevenLabs' AI voice generator transforms text to spoken audio that sounds like a natural human voice, complete with realistic intonation and accents. 返回 ‹#› How do I use AI voice generators to turn text into audio? Step 1 involves selecting a voice and adjusting settings to your liking.In Step 2, you input your text into the provided box, ensuring it's in one of the supported languages.For Step 3, you simply click “Generate” to convert your text into audio, listen to the output, and make any necessary adjustments.After that, you can download the audio for use in your project. 返回 ‹#› How much does using ElevenLabs AI voice generator cost? ElevenLabs provides a range of AI voice generation plans suitable for various needs.Starting with a Free Plan, which includes 10，000 characters monthly, up to 3 custom voices.The Starter Plan is $5 per month, offering 30，000 characters and up to 10 custom voices.For more extensive needs, the Creator Plan at $22 per month provides 100，000 characters and up to 30 custom voices.The Pro Plan costs $99 per month with a substantial 500，000 characters and up to 160 custom voices. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了一款名为ElevenLabs的手机应用软件，其主要功能是文字转语音。 返回 ‹#› 1．What's the main function of ElevenLabs？(　　) A．To translate articles. B．To provide AI voices. C．To make videos from texts. D．To create texts from speech. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据About ElevenLabs中“ElevenLabs creates...and existing voices in 29 languages.”可知，ElevenLabs的主要功能是文字转语音。故B项正确。 B　 返回 ‹#› 2．What should you do before you input your text into the box？(　　) A．Simply click “Generate”． B．Choose a kind of voice. C．Download the audio for use. D．Translate your text into English. 解析：B　细节理解题。根据How do I use AI voice generators to turn text into audio？部分可知，使用ElevenLabs的第一步是先选择一种声音类型，然后将文本输入到提供的框中。故B项正确。 B　 返回 ‹#› 3．What's the price of ElevenLabs AI voice generator mainly based on？ (　　) A．The kinds of languages. B．The difficulty of AI audio. C．The number of characters. D．The quality of custom voices. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据How much does using ElevenLabs AI voice generator cost？部分可知，ElevenLabs语音生成软件的收费包括四种套餐，其定价主要基于文字数量。故C项正确。 C 返回 ‹#› B (2026·河北省名校联盟联考)The claim that 93% of communication is nonverbal is a common misconception (错误认识).This statistic actually comes from a misinterpretation of Albert Mehrabian's research in 1967.His studies focused on how people interpret conflicting signals, such as when words, tone, and facial expressions don't match.He found that in such cases, people tend to rely more on tone (38%) and facial expressions (55%) than on the actual words (7%).However, this applies only to communication about feelings and attitudes, not to all forms of communication. 返回 ‹#› Mehrabian never intended for these percentages to be applied broadly.He has repeatedly clarified that words matter significantly in most contexts.The oversimplification of his research has led to the widespread misconception that nonverbal cues dominate all communication.This misconception can be misleading because it devalues the importance of words and oversimplifies the complexity of human interaction. Focusing too much on body language while neglecting the power of words can be problematic.For example, in written communication or phone calls, where nonverbal cues are absent, words are the primary means of conveying meaning. 返回 ‹#› Nonverbal cues are powerful, but their importance depends on the situation.A raised eyebrow can mean skepticism, or confusion depending on the context.Language and body language work together.When they are in harmony, the message becomes clearer and more compelling.Conversely, when there is a mismatch between what is said and how it is expressed, puzzlement can arise. Authenticity (真实性) is crucial in communication.People can sense when body language feels forced or inauthentic.Genuine engagement helps people react to each other well and makes communication effective.It is also important not to overinterpret nonverbal signals.For example, crossed arms might indicate discomfort, but they could just as easily mean the person is cold. 返回 ‹#› In conclusion, while nonverbal communication is undeniably important, it's not about memorizing percentages or rigid rules.It's about developing awareness of yourself, others, and the situation.Whether nonverbal cues account for 40%, 60%, or 90% of communication, they deserve attention.The real power lies in how you apply them to connect authentically with others. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了人们对“非语言沟通占比93%”的常见误解，并解释了这一统计数据的来源和局限性。 返回 ‹#› 4．What can we know about the 93% nonverbal communication claim？ (　　) A．It's based on accurate statistics. B．It's widely considered to be a mistake. C．It correctly reflects Mehrabian's research. D．It misinterprets Mehrabian's research findings. 解析：D　推理判断题。根据第一段中“The claim that 93% of communication...research in 1967.”可知，这一说法误解了Mehrabian的研究结果。故选D。 D 返回 ‹#› 5．What will happen if there is a conflict between language and body language？(　　) A．The speakers will convey their ideas well. B．The messages will be clearer than ever. C．The confusion among the speakers will arise. D．The listeners will understand each other better. 解析：C　细节理解题。根据第四段中“Conversely, when there is a mismatch between what is said and how it is expressed, puzzlement can arise.”可知，如果语言和肢体语言之间存在冲突，就会产生困惑。故选C。 C　 返回 ‹#› 6．How does authenticity function in communication？(　　) A．It leads to good interaction. B．It over-interprets word signals. C．It causes false communication. D．It makes forced gestures effective. 解析：A　细节理解题。根据第五段中“Authenticity (真实性) is...well and makes communication effective.”可知，真实性可以促进良好的互动。故选A。 A　 返回 ‹#› 7．Which of the following may be the best title for the text？(　　) A．The Misinterpretation of Statistics in Research B．The Importance of Nonverbal Cues in Communication C．Trying to Understand Different Rules of Communication D．Breaking Down Nonverbal Communication Misconceptions 解析：D　标题归纳题。根据最后一段并结合全文可知，文章主要探讨了人们对“非语言沟通占比93%”的误解，解释了这一统计数据的来源和局限性，并强调了语言和非语言沟通的相互作用以及真实性在沟通中的重要性。因此，文章的最佳标题是D项“打破非语言沟通的误解”。故选D。 D　 返回 ‹#› Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分) Several years ago，I was broken and homeless.One day when I __1__ a store，a woman in a car parked outside called me.Though it was broad daylight，I was __2__ about it when I walked over.She said she was unable to move and __3__ me to purchase a game，for her as her son's New Year gift.She gave me some __4__ and her credit card. 返回 ‹#› I walked back in and bought one with her card—her cash was __5__ for it.Then it occurred to me why a complete __6__ trusted me.“What if I just __7__ her cash? How could she possibly put so much __8__ in someone？” I handed all her stuff back，__9__ I had to pay by her card.With misty eyes，she said，“Just from glancing at you，I know you are a __10__ friend to someone in need.You have a face of a(n) __11__！” She then handed me$20，saying “Happy New Year！” and driving away. 返回 ‹#› She had no idea how much of a __12__ even $20 made.I was able to buy a few __13__ groceries for the week and that can really make a __14__ time in my life a little better.She may think I helped her，but I __15__ feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者帮助一位行动不便的陌生女士购物的经历，展现了陌生人之间的相互信任和关爱。 返回 ‹#› 1．(　　)A.entered　　 B．approached C．saw D．exited 解析：D　根据下文“a woman in a car parked outside called me”和“I walked back in”可知，外面一辆车里有一位女士叫住了作者，所以作者是从商店走了出去。 D　 返回 ‹#› 2．(　　)A.shy B．crazy C．disappointed D．excited 解析：A　根据上文“a woman in a car parked outside called me”及下文可知，当一个陌生人叫住作者时，作者感觉有点不好意思或者害羞。 A 返回 ‹#› 3．(　　)A.ordered B．encouraged C．begged D．allowed 解析：C　根据上文“She said she was unable to move”可知，女士因为行动不便，无法给儿子买礼物，所以她请求作者帮助她。 C　 返回 ‹#› 4．(　　)A.advice B．confidence C．food D．cash 解析：D　根据下文“I walked back in and bought one with her card—her cash was ________ for it.”可知，那位女士给了作者一些现金和她的信用卡。 D 返回 ‹#› 5．(　　)A.insufficient B．irresponsible C．abnormal D．unnecessary 解析：A　根据上文“I walked back in and bought one with her card”可知，作者是用信用卡支付的，说明现金不够。 A　 返回 ‹#› 6．(　　)A.newcomer B．stranger C．mother D．driver 解析：B　 根据上文“One day when I ________a store，a woman in a car parked outside called me.”可知，这位女士对于作者来说，是一个陌生人，但是她信任作者，让作者帮她买东西。故选B。 B　 返回 ‹#› 7．(　　)A.owed B．loaned C．pocketed D．lost 解析：C　根据上文“Then it occurred to me why a complete ________ trusted me.”可知，此处作者在反思，作为陌生人，如果他把女士的钱私吞了会怎样。pocket表示装进口袋，意指私自占有。 C 返回 ‹#› 8．(　　)A.imagination B．faith C．honour D．strength 解析：B　根据上文语境及“trusted me”可知，作为陌生人，女士对作者的信任让作者感到惊讶，因为两人素不相识。 B 返回 ‹#› 9．(　　)A.requesting B．thinking C．suggesting D．explaining 解析：D　根据上文“I walked back in and bought one with her card—her cash was ________ for it.”以及下文“I had to pay by her card”可知，作者把东西还给女士时，解释说必须用她的卡支付，因为现金不够。 D 返回 ‹#› 10．(　　)A.powerful B．wealthy C．trusty D．reasonable 解析：C　根据下文“friend to someone in need”可知，女士认为作者是一个值得信赖的朋友，所以请求他帮忙。 C　 返回 ‹#› 11．(　　)A.angel B．owner C．magician D．artist 解析：A　根据上文“Just from glancing at you，I know you are a ________ friend to someone in need.”可知，女士认为作者是一个值得信赖的朋友，所以女士夸赞作者有着天使般的面容，这是一种赞美，意味着作者看起来善良、可信。 A　 返回 ‹#› 12．(　　)A.deal B．difference C．wish D．profit 解析：B　根据上文“Several years ago，I was broken and homeless.”可知，作者的生活很困难，所以20美元能够对他产生很大的影响。make a difference表示“有所作为，产生影响”。 B 返回 ‹#› 13．(　　)A.fresh B．similar C．cheap D．favourite 解析：C　根据上文“Several years ago，I was broken and homeless.”可知，作者的生活很困难，所以作者一定是买便宜的东西。 C 返回 ‹#› 14．(　　)A.long B．different C．new D．tough 解析：D　根据上文“Several years ago，I was broken and homeless.”可知，作者的生活很困难，所以这20美元能够让他艰难的生活变得好一点。 D　 返回 ‹#› 15．(　　)A.truly B．naturally C．proudly D．secretly 解析：A　根据下文“feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing”可知，作者真诚地觉得自己才是那个收到了奇妙礼物的人，truly表示“真诚地，发自内心地”。 A　 返回 ‹#› Ⅲ.语法填空(每小题1.5分) (2026·河北省衡水联考)China has a huge variety of dialects.However, these dialects are becoming difficult 1________ (preserve) as Mandarin (普通话) becomes increasingly popular in schools and public places. 2________ (face) with this issue, two language-loving foreign students decided to do something.Parker, a linguistics (语言学) student, studies Chinese dialects, while Hansen, fluent 3________ multiple languages, has lived in Beijing for years.Together, they started a project which later 4________ (become) a website called Phoemica, or Xiangyinyuan, 5________ recordings of the dialects in danger of dying out are collected and displayed. 返回 ‹#› What you're bound to notice on the Phonemica website is the 6________ (present) of a large map which shows various dialects across China.In certain 7________ (area), there are uploads of recordings of dialects which visitors to the site can listen to.Most of the recordings feature speakers 8________ (tell) a story in their various dialects. 返回 ‹#› Unlike many similar websites focusing on text or professional research, Phoemica records ordinary people, helping create an oral history of Asia.The website's detailed information about speakers, including ethnic background and education, makes it more engaging and 9________ (access) than traditional language research platforms, aiming to preserve 10________ unique appeal of each dialect. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了两名外国学生为保护中国方言所做的努力，他们创建了一个名为Phoemica的网站，收集并展示濒危方言的录音。 返回 ‹#› 1．解析：to preserve　考查动词不定式。difficult to do sth是固定用法，表示“做某事有困难”，这里用不定式。故填to preserve。 2．解析：Faced　考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词短语作状语。be faced with 是一个固定短语，表示“(被动地)面对”。故填Faced。 3．解析：in　考查介词。be fluent in是固定短语，意为“精通，熟练掌握”。故填in。 4．解析：became　考查时态。become是定语从句中的谓语动词，句中描述的是过去发生的事情。故填became。 返回 ‹#› 5．解析：where　考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词website，关系词作地点状语，表示“在这个网站上”。故填where。 6．解析：presence　考查名词。提示词作表语，这里应该用名词presence，意为“存在，呈现”。故填presence。 7．解析：areas　考查名词复数。可数名词area在句中表示“某些地区”，用复数形式areas。故填areas。 返回 ‹#› 8．解析：telling　考查非谓语动词。“(tell) a story in their various dialects”作后置定语，tell与其逻辑主语speakers之间是主动关系。故填telling。 9．解析：accessible　考查形容词。and连接两个并列的形容词作宾语补足语。故填accessible。 10．解析： the　考查冠词。这里特指每种方言的独特魅力。故填the。 返回 ‹#› UNIT 4　BODY LANGUAGE 点击进入WORD文档 按ESC键退出全屏播放 返回 ‹#› $