Unit 1 Hugging nature （单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年北师大版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 北师大版五年级英语上册Unit 1单元卷，紧扣“拥抱自然”主题，覆盖nature、protect等核心词汇及Let's.../should...句型，通过基础巩固与能力提升梯度设计，融合语言能力培养与环保意识渗透，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|15分|含protect/fresh等核心词及词形转换|通过首字母提示与适当形式填空，夯实语言基础，培养学习能力| |句子排列|10分|单元重点句型（如Trees make the air fresh）|重组打乱词汇，提升语言组织与逻辑思维能力| |补全对话|10分|环保情境交流（如plant trees）|模拟真实对话场景，考查语言表达与思维品质| |阅读理解|10分|自然保护主题短文|强化文本信息提取，渗透文化意识与环保责任感|

北师大版五年级英语上册Unit 1 Hugging nature 单元测试卷 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 满分：100分 一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. tree B. flower C. river D. paper ( ) 2. A. clean B. fresh C. dirty D. plant ( ) 3. A. grow B. protect C. help D. air ( ) 4. A. nature B. sun C. moon D. star ( ) 5. A. green B. beautiful C. happy D. grass 二、词汇运用（共15分） A. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分） 1. We should p________ our nature. 2. Trees can make the air f________. 3. Plants g________ in spring. 4. N________ is our good friend. 5. We need c________ water and air. B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1. We love ________ (nature). 2. Trees ________ (be) very useful. 3. They can ________ (clean) the air. 4. Let’s ________ (plant) more trees. 5. The air is ________ (fresh) in the forest. 6. We should ________ (protect) our earth. 7. Plants make our city ________ (beauty). 8. Water ________ (keep) us alive. 9. There are many ________ (flower) in the park. 10. Hugging nature is ________ (good) for us. 三、英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分） 1. 拥抱自然 _______________ 2. 新鲜空气 _______________ 3. 植树 _______________ 4. 保护自然 _______________ 5. 干净的河流 _______________ 6. make air clean _______________ 7. grow up _______________ 8. green trees _______________ 9. our earth _______________ 10. keep healthy _______________ 四、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空（每个单词限用一次，每小题1分，共5分） protect, fresh, plant, grow, clean 1. We need ________ air and clean water. 2. Farmers ________ vegetables on the farm. 3. Let’s ________ more trees to protect nature. 4. We should ________ our beautiful earth. 5. Trees can help ________ the air. 五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. We should hug and protect ______ nature. A. a B. an C. / ( ) 2. Trees can make the air ______. A. fresh B. dirty C. bad ( ) 3. There ______ many green trees in the park. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. Let’s ______ more flowers in our garden. A. plant B. plants C. planting ( ) 5. Nature ______ us clean air and water. A. give B. gives C. giving ( ) 6. We need ______ our nature well. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting ( ) 7. The water in the river is ______ and clean. A. clear B. dirty C. old ( ) 8. ______ beautiful nature! A. How B. What C. What a ( ) 9. Plants make our world ______. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. beauty ( ) 10. We live ______ the earth. A. on B. in C. at 六、根据对话语境，将单词重新排列成通顺的句子（每小题2分，共10分） 1. nature, let’s, hug, protect, and (.) _______________________________ 2. trees, fresh, make, air, the (.) _______________________________ 3. plant, we, more, should, trees (.) _______________________________ 4. our, nature, good, is, friend (.) _______________________________ 5. clean, need, we, water, fresh, and, air (.) _______________________________ 七、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分） 1. Trees make the air fresh.（改为一般疑问句） ______ trees ______ the air fresh? 2. We should protect our nature.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ protect our nature. 3. Nature is our good friend.（改为感叹句） ______ a good friend nature is! 4. We plant many trees every year.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you do every year? 5. The water is clean.（改为否定句） The water ______ ______ clean. 八、根据中文提示，完成句子（每空一词，每小题2分，共10分） 1. 让我们拥抱并保护自然。 Let’s ______ and ______ nature. 2. 树木可以净化空气。 Trees can ______ the air ______. 3. 我们应该多种树。 We should ______ more ______. 4. 自然给我们新鲜的空气和干净的水。 Nature ______ us fresh ______ and clean water. 5. 自然是我们的好朋友。 Nature is ______ good ______. 九、从方框中选择合适的句子，完成对话（填序号，每小题2分，共10分） A. We should protect it. B. It’s so beautiful! C. What can we do? D. We can plant more trees. E. I love nature. Tom: Look at the mountains and rivers! 1. ________ Lily: Yes! 2. ________ It gives us fresh air and clean water. Tom: Nature is important. 3. ________ Lily: 4. ________ Tom: 5. ________ It’s a good way to protect nature. Lily: Great! Let’s do it together. 十、阅读理解，选择正确答案（每小题2分，共10分） Nature is our best friend. It gives us fresh air, clean water and green plants. Trees and flowers make our world beautiful. We live on the earth. We need clean nature to keep healthy. So we must protect our nature. We can plant more trees, keep the rivers clean and not waste water. Hugging nature is hugging our home. Let’s love and protect nature every day. ( ) 1. Nature is our ______ friend. A. best B. good C. bad ( ) 2. Nature gives us ______. A. dirty air B. fresh air and clean water C. waste water ( ) 3. We need clean nature to ______. A. keep healthy B. grow fast C. study well ( ) 4. We should ______ our nature. A. waste B. protect C. pollute ( ) 5. Hugging nature is hugging our ______. A. school B. home C. room 参考答案 一、1.D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D 二、A 1.protect 2.fresh 3.grow 4.Nature 5.clean；B 1.nature 2.are 3.clean 4.plant 5.fresher 6.protect 7.beautiful 8.keeps 9.flowers 10.good 三、1.hug nature 2.fresh air 3.plant trees 4.protect nature 5.clean rivers 6.净化空气 7.生长；长大 8.绿树 9.我们的地球 10.保持健康 四、1.fresh 2.grow 3.plant 4.protect 5.clean 五、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 六、1.Let’s hug and protect nature. 2.Trees make the air fresh. 3.We should plant more trees. 4.Nature is our good friend. 5.We need fresh air and clean water. 七、1.Do; make 2.should not 3.What 4.What do 5.is not 八、1.hug; protect 2.make; fresh 3.plant; trees 4.gives; air 5.our; friend 九、1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.D 十、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $