Unit1 Our school subjects（暑假句型预习讲+练）-2026年小学英语四年级上册（译林版三起・新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦学校科目主题，以核心交际句型为纲，通过语法规则提炼与梯度化题型训练，系统培养语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |句型知识点简述|5类核心句型+4项语法小结|提炼like用法、best用法、It's time for结构等规则，结合例句解析|从交际场景句型（询问喜好/描述课程等）到语法规则归纳，形成"应用-规则"认知链条| |用所给词的适当形式填空|10题|通过动词时态、名词单复数等变式训练，强化语法规则应用|覆盖like三单变化、have时态等基础语法点，巩固句型核心词汇运用| |情景选择/翻译句子|5题/5题|创设真实校园场景，训练句型在语境中的灵活表达|从机械填空到情景应用，提升语言综合运用能力，培养跨文化沟通意识|

Unit1 Our school subjects（暑假句型预习讲+练） 2026-2027学年小学英语四年级上册（译林版三起·新教材） 句型知识点简述： 一、单元核心交际句型（主题：学校科目） 1. 询问对方最喜欢的科目 — What subject do you like best? — I like + 科目 + best. 例句：I like Maths best. / I like English best. 2. 表达某人喜欢某科目及原因 I like + 科目. I'm good at it. / It's interesting. / It's fun. 例句：I like Science best. It's interesting. 3. 描述学校有哪些课程 We have + 科目1, 科目2 and 科目3. We also have + 科目. 例句：We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science. We also have Art, PE and Music. 4. 到上某科的时间了 It's time for + 科目. 例句：It's time for PE. Let's go to the sports ground! 5. 其他常用句型 Welcome back to school, class.（欢迎回到学校，同学们。） We all like PE!（我们都喜欢体育！） Let's go to the sports ground!（我们去操场吧！） Me too. I also like IT.（我也是。我也喜欢信息技术。） 二、小结 1. like的用法：like表示“喜欢”，后接名词或动词-ing形式。 主语是第三人称单数时，like要变为 likes。如：She likes Art. 2. best的用法：like ... best 表示“最喜欢……”。 3. It's time for + 名词 表示“到做某事的时间了”。如：It's time for lunch. 4. subject的复数是 subjects。询问最喜欢的科目用 What subject（单数）。 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. — What subject do you like __________ (good), Mike? — I like English __________. 2. Yang Ling __________ (like) Chinese best. 3. We __________ (have) Music and Art this term. 4. It __________ (be) time for PE now. 5. Su Hai and Su Yang __________ (like) Science. It's fun. 6. My father __________ (like) Maths best. He is good at it. 7. — What subjects do you have at school? — We __________ (have) Chinese, Maths and English. 8. Look, boys and girls. It __________ (be) time for lunch. 9. Liu Tao __________ (not like) Music. He likes PE. 10. __________ your sister __________ (like) Art best? 二、按要求改写句子（每空一词）。 1. I like Maths best.（改为一般疑问句） __________ __________ __________ __________ __________? 2. She likes Chinese best.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ Chinese best. 3. I like Art.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ do you like? 4. It's time for Music.（改为同义句） It's time __________ __________ Music. 5. What subject do you like best?（用Science回答） __________ __________ Science __________. 6. We have Chinese, Maths and English.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ do you have? 7. Mike likes PE.（用like best改写） Mike __________ PE __________. 8. I like reading English stories.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you like __________ English stories? 三、匹配问答（A栏问句，B栏答语）。 A ( ) 1. What subject do you like best? ( ) 2. Welcome back to school! ( ) 3. What subjects do you have? ( ) 4. It's time for PE. ( ) 5. Do you like Music? ( ) 6. Who likes Chinese best? ( ) 7. Why do you like Science? ( ) 8. Let's go to the computer room. ( ) 9. Is Yang Ling good at Maths? ( ) 10. What do you do in an English class? B A. We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science. B. I read English stories. C. I like Art best. D. Yes, she is. She's good at it. E. Thank you, Miss Li. F. Great. Let's go! G. Su Hai likes Chinese best. H. Because it's interesting. I. OK. Let's go to the sports ground! J. No, I don't. I like IT. 四、情景选择（单项选择，贴合单元句型场景）。 ( ) 1. 你想知道同桌最喜欢什么科目，你应该说： A. What subjects do you have? B. What subject do you like best? C. Do you like Music? ( ) 2. 老师说欢迎你们回到学校，他/她会说： A. Welcome to our school! B. Welcome back to school, class. C. Go back to school, please. ( ) 3. 下课铃响了，你想说该上体育课了，你应该说： A. It's time for PE class. B. It's time for lunch. C. It's time to PE. ( ) 4. 朋友问你喜不喜欢音乐，你想说不喜欢，你应该说： A. Yes, I like. B. No, I don't. I like Art. C. No, I not like Music. ( ) 5. 你想邀请同学一起去操场，你应该说： A. Let's go to the sports ground! B. We go to the sports ground. C. Go to the sports ground! 五、连词成句，补全对话。 A: Hi, Liu Tao. 1. ____________________________(subject, what, like, do, best, you) B: I like Maths best. A: 2. ____________________________(you, good, at, are, it) B: Yes, I'm good at it. A: 3. ____________________________(subjects, what, do, have, you) B: We have Chinese, Maths, English, Science, Art, PE and Music. A: 4. ____________________________(all, like, we, PE) B: Yes. It's time for PE now. A: 5. ____________________________(go, to, let's, the, sports, ground) 六、根据中文提示翻译句子。 1. 你最喜欢什么科目？ ____________________________________________________ 2. 我最喜欢科学。它很有趣。 ____________________________________________________ 3. 我们有语文、数学、英语和科学课。 ____________________________________________________ 4. 到上体育课的时间了。我们去操场吧！ ____________________________________________________ 5. 我们也有美术课、体育课和音乐课。 ____________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. best; best 2. likes 3. have 4. is 5. like 6. likes 7. have 8. is 9. doesn't like 10. Does; like 二、按要求改写句子。 1. Do you like Maths best? 2. doesn't like 3. What subject 4. to have 5. I like; best 6. What subjects 7. likes; best 8. Do; reading 三、匹配问答。 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.I 5.J 6.G 7.H 8.F 9.D 10.B 四、情景选择。 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 五、连词成句。 1. What subject do you like best? 2. Are you good at it? 3. What subjects do you have? 4. We all like PE. 5. Let's go to the sports ground. 六、翻译句子。 1. What subject do you like best? 2. I like Science best. It's interesting. 3. We have Chinese, Maths, English and Science. 4. It's time for PE. Let's go to the sports ground! 5. We also have Art, PE and Music. 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $