1.1 School is Interesting（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》外研版第二版Unit 1同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，以词汇巩固为起点，逐步提升至语境应用与语篇理解，助力夯实语言能力，培养学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（动词、名词、形容词等）|8道填空题聚焦单词拼写与词性应用，强化基础积累| |课堂检测|词汇应用（疑问词、介词等语法）、语篇理解|10道单选结合情境考查词汇辨析与语法，5道阅读题通过故事推理提升思维品质|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School is Interesting（Listening & Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 School is Interesting 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He ________ (担任) a manager in a hotel. 2．My teacher often ________ (鼓励) us to help each other in our studies. 3．It ________ (花费) me 15 minutes to walk to school every day. 4．My little sister likes to read ________ (故事) before she goes to bed every night. 5．It’s ________ (重要的) to finish your homework on time. Teachers always tell us that. 6．My mother often buys fresh ________ (蔬菜) in the supermarket near our home. 7．My new classmate is from ________ (加拿大) . We often play basketball together. 8．I hope you ________ (同意) with this proposal for the meeting. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．— ________ do you usually have for lunch at school? — Rice, vegetables and chicken. A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 2．Our English class often starts ________ 8:10 a.m. and finishes at 9:50 a.m. A．in B．on C．at D．for 3．—________ do you like your school? —Because it’s big and beautiful. A．When B．What C．Why D．How 4．— ________ do you usually do in the art class? — We usually draw pictures. A．When B．What C．Where D．How 5．— ________ do you go to school every morning? — At 7:30 a.m. A．When B．What C．Where D．Why 6．— ________ is your school library? — It’s next to the teaching building. A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 7．We usually have PE class ________ the afternoon on Tuesday and Thursday. A．in B．on C．at D．for 8．Which of the following can be used to describe the boy in the picture? A．Excited B．Confident C．Nervous D．Encouraged 9．Which is the proper title of the information below? You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. You will have some lessons in the classroom, and if you have spare time, you can do sports on the playground. A． In the Classroom B．Student Life C．Learning by Doing D．In the Training Center 10．— What can SVHS help students prepare for? — It can help them prepare for ________. A．only college B．only work as skilled workers C．both college and work D．traveling around the world 二、阅读理解 Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there. When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.” The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.” 1．________ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis. A．A few students B．Few students C．Many students D．No students 2．Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ________. A．he hated the small town B．he couldn’t make a living in the small town C．it would be easy for him to have more work in the city D．it made him spend more money in the town 3．The student thought that ________. A．Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B．Mr. Lewis was the best teacher C．Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D．Mr. Lewis was better than the last 4．Before Mr. Lewis ________ teachers came to the town to teach dancing A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．From the story we can conclude (推论) that the student wished ________. A．to have a better teacher B．to have a worse teacher C．to become a dance teacher D．to see the sixth teacher 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语知识不牢固、学习内驱力不够的学情特点，为了更好地提高学生的学习效率，辅助教师们抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，本专辑深度解读最新的《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，匠心打造了契合山东职教高考命题特色的【山东专用】《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》专辑，专辑共41练。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 School is Interesting（Listening & Speaking）的课前预习和课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 School is Interesting 一课一练（1） Warming up; Listening & Speaking 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1．He ________ (担任) a manager in a hotel. 【答案】works as 【解析】考查动词短语和主谓一致。句意：他在一家酒店担任经理。句子描述的是现在的职业状态，应用一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，根据汉语提示，此处应用第三人称单数形式works as。故填works as。 2．My teacher often ________ (鼓励) us to help each other in our studies. 【答案】encourages 【解析】考查动词。句意：老师经常鼓励我们在学习上互相帮助。根据汉语提示，空处应用动词encourage，“often”表明句子时态是一般现在时，主语My teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式encourages。故填encourages。 3．It ________ (花费) me 15 minutes to walk to school every day. 【答案】takes 【解析】考查动词。句意：我每天步行上学要花费钟。根据汉语“花费”及句式结构（it作形式主语）提示，空处应用动词take，“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”是固定句型；every day表明是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用takes。故填takes。 4．My little sister likes to read ________ (故事) before she goes to bed every night. 【答案】stories 【解析】考查名词。句意：我妹妹每晚睡觉前喜欢读故事。根据汉语提示，名词story为可数名词，此处表泛指“各类故事”，需用复数形式stories。故填stories。 5．It’s ________ (重要的) to finish your homework on time. Teachers always tell us that. 【答案】important 【解析】考查形容词。句意：按时完成作业很重要，老师总是这么告诉我们。根据汉语提示，空处应用形容词important 作表语。故填important。 6．My mother often buys fresh ________ (蔬菜) in the supermarket near our home. 【答案】vegetables 【解析】考查名词。句意：我妈妈经常在我们家附近的超市买新鲜蔬菜。根据汉语提示和句意可知，此处表泛指“各类蔬菜”，需用复数形式vegetables，作宾语。故填vegetables。 7．My new classmate is from ________ (加拿大) . We often play basketball together. 【答案】Canada 【解析】考查名词。句意：我的新同学来自加拿大，我们经常一起打篮球。根据汉语提示，空处应用Canada。故填Canada。 8．I hope you ________ (同意) with this proposal for the meeting. 【答案】agree 【解析】考查动词及时态。句意：我希望您能赞同这次会议的这项提议。根据“I hope”可知，主句时态是一般现在时，宾从时态“you ... with this proposal for the meeting”没有限制，根据for the meeting可知，是描述当下的情况，时态是一般现在时；根据汉语提示，同意：agree，此处是不及物动词，主语是you，空处用动词原形。故填agree。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1．— ________ do you usually have for lunch at school? — Rice, vegetables and chicken. A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你在学校午餐通常吃什么？——米饭、蔬菜和鸡肉。A. What什么，用于询问事物；B. Where哪里，用于询问地点；C. Who谁，用于询问人；D. How怎样，用于询问方式、状态。根据答语“Rice, vegetables and chicken.”可知，问句是在询问午餐吃的食物，因此用What。故选A。 2．Our English class often starts ________ 8:10 a.m. and finishes at 9:50 a.m. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我们的英语课经常在上午8:10开始，上午9:50结束。 A. in用于泛指一天中的上午、下午、晚上，或年、月、季节等；B. on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；C. at用于具体的时刻；D. for用于表示一段时间。 8:10 a.m.是具体的时刻，因此用介词at。故选C。 3．—________ do you like your school? —Because it’s big and beautiful. A．When B．What C．Why D．How 【答案】C 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你为什么喜欢你的学校？——因为它又大又漂亮。A. When什么时间，询问时间用when；B. What什么，询问内容用what；C. Why为什么，询问原因用why；D. How怎样，询问方式方法或状况用how。根据“Because it’s big and beautiful.”可知，问句中提问的是原因。故选C。 4．— ________ do you usually do in the art class? — We usually draw pictures. A．When B．What C．Where D．How 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你们在美术课上通常做什么？——我们通常画画。A. When什么时候，用于询问时间；B. What什么，用于询问事物或动作；C. Where哪里，用于询问地点；D. How怎样，用于询问方式、状态。根据答语“We usually draw pictures.”可知，问句是在询问具体做的事情，因此用What。故选B。 5．— ________ do you go to school every morning? — At 7:30 a.m. A．When B．What C．Where D．Why 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你每天早上什么时候去学校？——早上7:30。A. When什么时候，用于询问时间；B. What什么，用于询问事物；C. Where哪里，用于询问地点；D. Why为什么，用于询问原因。根据答语“At 7:30 a.m.”可知，问句是在询问时间，因此用When。故选A。 6．— ________ is your school library? — It’s next to the teaching building. A．What B．Where C．Who D．How 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你们学校的图书馆在哪里？——它在教学楼旁边。A. What什么，用于询问事物；B. Where哪里，用于询问地点；C. Who谁，用于询问人；D. How怎样，用于询问方式、状态。根据答语“It’s next to the teaching building.”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此用Where。故选B。 7．We usually have PE class ________ the afternoon on Tuesday and Thursday. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我们通常在周二和周四的下午上体育课。A. in用于泛指一天中的上午、下午或晚上；B. on用于具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；C. at用于具体的时刻；D. for用于表示一段时间。“the afternoon”是泛指下午这一时间段，因此用介词in。故选A。 8．Which of the following can be used to describe the boy in the picture? A．Excited B．Confident C．Nervous D．Encouraged 【答案】C 【解析】考查推理判断。句意：下列哪一个可以用来描述图片中的男孩？根据图中男孩的动作和文字“exam (考试)”以及周围的书籍和复习资料可推知，男孩现在高度紧张（nervous）。故选C。 9．Which is the proper title of the information below? You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. You will have some lessons in the classroom, and if you have spare time, you can do sports on the playground. A． In the Classroom B．Student Life C．Learning by Doing D．In the Training Center 【答案】B 【解析】考查主旨大意。句意：以下信息合适的标题是哪一个呢？根据“You will learn and practice your skills in the training center. You will have some lessons in the classroom, and if you have spare time, you can do sports on the playground. (你将在培训中心学习并练习你的技能。你会在教室里上一些课，如果你有空闲时间，你可以在操场上做运动。)”可知，这一段话展现了学生的一种生活状态，因此选项B“学生生活”为合适标题。故选B。 10．— What can SVHS help students prepare for? — It can help them prepare for ________. A．only college B．only work as skilled workers C．both college and work D．traveling around the world 【答案】C 【解析】考查常识。句意：——SVHS能帮助学生为什么做准备？——它可以帮助他们同时为大学和工作做准备。A. only college只有大学；B. only work as skilled workers只有作为技术工人的工作；C. both college and work大学和工作两者；D. traveling around the world环游世界。根据“What can SVHS help students prepare for?”语境可知，SVHS通常指“中等职业学校（Secondary Vocational High School）”，其教育目标是为学生提供职业技能培训，同时也为升学（如进入大学）奠定基础，both college and work涵盖了两种主要方向，需用both college and work。故选C。 二、阅读理解 Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there. When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.” The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.” 1．________ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis. A．A few students B．Few students C．Many students D．No students 2．Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ________. A．he hated the small town B．he couldn’t make a living in the small town C．it would be easy for him to have more work in the city D．it made him spend more money in the town 3．The student thought that ________. A．Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B．Mr. Lewis was the best teacher C．Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D．Mr. Lewis was better than the last 4．Before Mr. Lewis ________ teachers came to the town to teach dancing A．three B．four C．five D．six 5．From the story we can conclude (推论) that the student wished ________. A．to have a better teacher B．to have a worse teacher C．to become a dance teacher D．to see the sixth teacher 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．A 【解析】本文讲述了Lewis先生是一位舞蹈老师，他决定去大城市工作，他其中一位学生知道后与他之间的对话。 【解析】1．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students.”可知，许多学生找他学舞蹈，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.”可知，对他来说，在城里会有更多的工作机会，故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”可知，这位学生的意思是Lewis先生比上一位更糟，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last”可知，Lewis先生来之前有五位老师，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据学生和老师之间的对话“The new teacher won’t be as good as you are”、“Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.”和“No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last”可知，学生想要一个好老师，故选A。 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $