精品解析：内蒙古赤峰市翁牛特旗2025-2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测七年级英语

2025—2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this photo from our School Open Day. We were all so happy that day. M: Yes! We stood in front of the teaching building and took it with our class teacher. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you and your mum doing in the kitchen? W: We’re making jiaozi. It’s our family tradition for the Spring Festival. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What sport do you often do after class, Peter? M: I love basketball. I practise it with my friends on the playground every day. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What activity is Tom going to do this weekend? A. To take part in a singing competition. B. To join in an exciting birthday party. C. To watch a new interesting Chinese film. 5. Why did Tom choose that song? A. It wasn’t difficult to sing at all. B. It was very popular among students. C. It told people to find life’s joy. 【答案】4. A 5. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, are you doing anything special this weekend? M: Yes! I’m going to take part in a singing competition at our school. W: That’s exciting! Are you nervous? M: A little. But I really enjoy singing, and I’ve practised the song many times. W: What song will you sing? M: A song called “Little Happiness”. It’s about finding joy in everyday life. I want to share that feeling with everyone. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the insects do before turning into a butterfly? A. They eat a lot. B. They fly away. C. They grow fast. 7. What do people say about the butterfly? A. It’s a symbol of beauty and flying. B. It’s a symbol of hard work and luck. C. It’s a symbol of patience and change. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, look at these small animals on the leaf! W: They’re insects, Alex. They will turn into butterflies one day. M: Really? But butterflies are so beautiful and can fly. How can these small things become butterflies? W: The insects eat a lot, then make a hard skin around themselves. Inside the skin, their body changes slowly. After some time, a butterfly comes out. M: Amazing! W: Also they do it all by themselves. That’s why people say the butterfly is a symbol of patience and change. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who taught Li Wei paper-cutting when he was seven? A. His mother. B. His grandmother. C. His art teacher. 9. When did they have a culture night? A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Last month. 10. How did Li Wei feel after he put on a show? A. Proud. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning! I’m Li Wei. I want to share something I love—Chinese paper-cutting. I began learning paper-cutting when I was seven. My grandmother showed me how to fold the paper and cut it carefully. Last month, we had a culture night at school. I put on a show and cut twelve different animals in just one hour. Students and teachers were surprised and they all clapped. That moment made me really proud. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Wang Wei! Summer holiday is coming. ____11____ B: I’m going to Yunnan with my family. A: Yunnan is beautiful! ____12____ B: We’re going by train. It is cheap. A: ____13____ B: About two and a half hours. A: Not bad. ____14____ B: We plan to visit Lijiang Old Town and go hiking in the mountains. A: Sounds exciting! ____15____ B: Thank you! I’ll take some photos for you. A. Who will go with you? B. How are you getting there? C. I hope you have a great trip. D. What places will you visit there? E. How long will the train ride take? F. Did you ever go there in the past? G. Where are you going on holiday? 【答案】11. G 12. B 13. E 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和王伟的对话，两人围绕王伟的暑假云南之旅展开交流，询问了出行目的地、交通方式、行程时长、游览计划，并送上祝福。 【11题详解】 根据答语“I’m going to Yunnan with my family.”（我要和家人去云南。）可知，上文是询问假期要去哪里。选项G“Where are you going on holiday?”（你假期要去哪里？）符合语境。 【12题详解】 根据答语“We’re going by train.”（我们要坐火车去。）可知，上文是询问交通方式。选项B“How are you getting there?”（你们怎么去那里？）符合语境。 【13题详解】 根据答语“About two and a half hours.”（大约两个半小时。）可知，上文是询问时间长度。结合前文提到的坐火车，选项E“How long will the train ride take?”（火车行程要花多长时间？）符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据答语“We plan to visit Lijiang Old Town and go hiking...”（我们计划参观丽江古城并且去爬山……）可知，是在询问具体的游览地点或活动。选项D“What places will you visit there?”（你们将在那里参观哪些地方？）符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据答语“Thank you!”（谢谢你！）可知，上文应该是表达了祝福或祝愿。选项C“I hope you have a great trip.”（祝你旅途愉快。）符合语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandpa is a very happy man. He lives in a small house with a tiny garden, and he doesn’t have many things. But he always ____16____ a smile on his face. One Sunday, I sat beside him and asked, “Grandpa, what makes you so happy every day?” He gently took me to his garden. Colourful flowers were nodding in the warm wind. “Look at these flowers,” he said. “Every morning, I come here and just ____17____ them. They don’t ask for much—just a little water and some sunshine. But they give back so much ____18____.” I looked at the red, yellow and purple flowers and thought about his words. Maybe happiness doesn’t come from the ____19____ things. Then Grandpa shared another secret with me. “I try to do one kind thing for someone every day,” he said. “Last week, I helped an old lady carry her heavy ____20____ home. She smiled and said thank you. That small smile made my whole day bright.” From that day, I decided to ____21____ my grandpa’s example. I started with very small things. I helped my mum ____22____ the table for dinner. I shared my snacks with my classmates. I even helped a ____23____ boy find his mum at the park. Every time I did something kind, a special feeling ____24____ my spirits. Soon, I began to notice a real ____25____ on my own. I was worried too much about small problems. Now, I pay more attention to what is ____26____ around me. I laugh more often and feel lighter. My friends tell me that I look much ____27____ than before. And they are right. Grandpa teaches me that happiness comes from the ____28____ life that is already there. A kind word, a helping hand, a beautiful ____29____—they are everywhere in my life. When we plant them every day with love, our life slowly ____30____ into a beautiful garden full of happiness. Happiness is always around us. 16. A. chooses B. wears C. stores 17. A. water B. wave C. receive 18. A. wood B. money C. beauty 19. A. large B. bright C. funny 20. A. chips B. baskets C. beef 21. A. miss B. break C. follow 22. A. set B. climb C. touch 23. A. curious B. lost C. rich 24. A. expressed B. hurt C. lifted 25. A. change B. problem C. record 26. A. poor B. smart C. powerful 27. A. heavier B. happier C. colder 28. A. daily B. general C. empty 29. A. chess B. hat C. flower 30. A. burns B. grows C. falls 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者从爷爷身上学到幸福的真谛：幸福源于生活中的小事与善意，通过践行善行，作者的生活变得更加快乐，也明白了幸福就在身边。 【16题详解】 句意：他住在一间带小花园的小房子里，没什么值钱的东西，但脸上总是带着微笑。 根据“a smile on his face”的固定搭配，可知是面带微笑，wears“带着（表情）”符合语境；chooses“选择”、stores“储存”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：每天早上，我来这里只是给它们浇水。 根据“his garden”和“Colourful flowers”的花园场景，可知是给花浇水，water“浇水”符合语境；wave“挥手”、receive“收到”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：它们不求太多——只需要一点水和阳光，但却回馈给我们如此多的美丽。 根据“red, yellow and purple flowers”的花朵特征，可知是回馈美丽，beauty“美丽”符合语境；wood“木头”、money“钱”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：也许幸福并非来自宏大的事物。 根据前文花朵不求多却回馈美的对比，可知幸福来自小事而非宏大事物，large“宏大的”符合语境；bright“明亮的”、funny“有趣的”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：上周，我帮一位老太太把沉重的篮子搬回家。 根据“carry her heavy...home”的搬运场景，可知是沉重的篮子，baskets“篮子”符合语境；chips“薯片”、beef“牛肉”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：从那天起，我决定效仿爷爷，从非常小的事做起。 根据“my grandpa’s example”的语境，可知是效仿爷爷的做法，follow“效仿”符合语境；miss“想念”、break“打破”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我帮妈妈摆放餐桌准备晚餐。 根据“the table for dinner”的固定搭配，可知是摆放餐桌，set“摆放（餐桌）”符合语境；climb“攀爬”、touch“触摸”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我甚至在公园帮一个迷路的男孩找到了他的妈妈。 根据“find his mum”的场景，可知是迷路的男孩，lost“迷路的”符合语境；curious“好奇的”、rich“富有的”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：每次我做了善事，一种特别的感觉就会振奋我的精神。 根据“did something kind”的行善行为，可知是精神得到振奋，lifted“振奋（精神）”符合语境；expressed“表达”、hurt“伤害”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：很快，我开始注意到自己身上真正的变化。 根据后文“我不再为小事担忧，笑得更多、感觉更轻松”的细节，可知是自身发生了变化，change“变化”符合语境；problem“问题”、record“记录”均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：现在，我更关注身边有力量的事物。 根据“laugh more often and feel lighter”的积极状态，可知是关注身边美好的事物，powerful“有力量的”符合幸福力量的语境；poor“贫穷的”、smart“聪明的”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：我的朋友告诉我，我看起来比以前快乐多了。 根据前文的积极变化和“laugh more often”的细节，可知是变得更快乐，happier“更快乐的”符合语境；heavier“更重的”、colder“更冷的”均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：爷爷教会我，幸福源于日常生活中已经存在的美好。 根据“every day”和“very small things”的细节，可知是源于日常生活，daily“日常的”符合语境；general“普遍的”、empty“空的”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：一句善意的话、一只援助的手、一朵美丽的花——它们在我的生活中无处不在。 根据前文“his garden”和“Colourful flowers”的呼应，可知是美丽的花，flower“花”符合语境；chess“国际象棋”、hat“帽子”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：当我们每天用爱去播种它们时，我们的生活就会慢慢长成一座充满幸福的美丽花园。 根据“plant them”和“beautiful garden”的比喻，可知是生活慢慢长成花园，grows“长成”符合语境；burns“燃烧”、falls“落下”均不符合。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hongqi School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Basketball Football Badminton Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (讲习班): Swimming Skiing Running Skipping Sports workshops are run by skillful (技术娴熟的) teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your choice! Time: 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., Sunday, October 18 Place: the Students’ Sports Centre Call Mr Li at 293-7742. 31. What can students do on Sports Day? A. They can only watch sports games. B. They can just play basketball and football. C. They can take part in sports and workshops. 32. How long will the Sports Day last? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 33. Where can we most probably read the text? A. On a science website. B. On a school notice-board. C. In a travel magazine. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了红旗学校运动会的活动安排，包括可参与的运动项目、讲习班的报名方式及时间地点等信息，旨在鼓励学生积极参与。 【31题详解】 第二段指出“we have some new sports and games for you to take part in”，且后文提到“Sign up for the following workshops”，说明学生既可以参加运动项目，也可以报名讲习班。 【32题详解】 “Time”明确给出时间“9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m.”，从上午9点到下午5点共8小时。 【33题详解】 文中介绍了学校运动会的活动安排、报名方式及联系方式，属于学校内部通知，最可能出现在学校公告栏上。 B Have you ever seen colourful lights dancing across the dark night sky? This amazing natural wonder is called an aurora (极光). For centuries, people have looked up and been both amazed and afraid. Today, many people still travel thousands of miles (英里) just to see this beautiful light show. Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole, such as Norway, Iceland and northern Canada. The good time to see them is from September to March, when nights are long and the sky is dark enough. On a clear winter night, you might see the lights begin to move slowly across the stars. An aurora looks like soft, moving curtains (窗帘) of green, pink, purple and sometimes even red light. Where do these beautiful colours come from? Scientists say that tiny bits (微小粒子) from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light—not so different from the way a TV screen lights up. Long ago, some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign. But today, we know they are a great gift from nature. One traveller wrote, “When I stood under those dancing lights, I was so small, yet so lucky to be alive (活着的).” Now, you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang. If travelling there is too hard, you can watch live videos online to enjoy the magic. 34. Where do auroras usually appear? A. In hot southern places. B. Near the North or South Pole. C. On high mountains far away from cities. 35. What makes the colours of an aurora? A. Moonlight hitting clouds. B. Raindrops breaking sunlight. C. Tiny bits from the sun hitting Earth’s air. 36. What does the underlined word “sign” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Symbol. B. Picture. C. Name. 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Auroras only have green colour. B. There is a place to watch auroras in China. C. Auroras can only be seen in Western countries. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了极光的出现地点、颜色成因、古人对它的看法以及现代人观赏极光的方式，并提到中国漠河也有极光观测站。 【34题详解】 文章第二段指出“Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole”，说明了极光通常出现在北极或南极附近。 【35题详解】 文章第三段指出“tiny bits from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light”，说明了极光的颜色是由来自太阳的微小粒子撞击地球大气产生的。 【36题详解】 文章第四段指出“some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign”，结合上下文，极光被认为是不好的预兆或象征，由此推断“sign”意为“象征”。 【37题详解】 文章最后一段指出“you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang.”，说明了中国有观看极光的地方。 C These days, many teenagers spend free time on screens. Short videos and games are fun and easy. But is watching screens a great way to have fun? Scientists say there are two kinds of fun. One of them is “passive (消极的) fun”. You just watch and take in what the screen gives. Your brain (大脑) doesn’t work hard. It feels good for a short time, but later you may feel tired or empty. The other is “active (积极的) fun”. This means doing things like playing sports or cooking. Your brain and body both work. After that, you feel excited, happy and full of energy. Studies show that active fun makes teenagers happier and less worried. Screens are not all bad. Watching a funny video with friends can be great. But if screens are the only way you have fun, you miss out on much more. One teacher said, “Real fun is like a healthy meal. Screens are like candy. A little is okay, but too much makes you sick (生病的).” So next time, ask yourself: can I do something that makes my heart beat faster or my hands make something new? That is the art of having fun. 38. What is passive fun according to the passage? A. Learning to paint. B. Playing football with friends. C. Watching a video on the phone. 39. What kind of fun makes teenagers less worried? A. Passive fun. B. Active fun. C. Playing with candy. 40. Why does the writer mention the teacher’s words? A. To help readers know the real fun. B. To give us an example of active fun. C. To tell us the danger of using screens. 41. Which question does the passage mainly answer? A. Is screen fun bad for teenagers? B. What are different kinds of fun? C. How can we make full use of free time? 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两种不同类型的乐趣——“消极乐趣”和“积极乐趣”，并通过对比倡导青少年多参与积极健康的活动，享受真正的乐趣。 【38题详解】 根据文章第二段“One of them is ‘passive (消极的) fun’. You just watch and take in what the screen gives.”可知，消极乐趣是指仅仅观看屏幕内容，大脑不努力运转。 【39题详解】 根据文章第三段“Studies show that active fun makes teenagers happier and less worried.”可知，研究表明积极乐趣能让青少年更快乐、更少焦虑。 【40题详解】 根据文章第四段老师的话“Real fun is like a healthy meal. Screens are like candy.”可知，老师通过比喻说明了什么是真正的乐趣（像健康餐）以及屏幕娱乐的局限性（像糖果），旨在帮助读者理解什么是真正的乐趣，而不仅仅是告知危险。 【41题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要篇幅（第二段和第三段）在定义和对比“passive fun”和“active fun”这两种不同的乐趣，并分析其影响。因此文章主要回答了“有哪些不同种类的乐趣”这一问题。 D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The day before yesterday, our school announced it would hold a sports meeting. My good friend Jack said to me, “David, you can run fast. Why not try the 800-metre race?” I shook my head at once. Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. Jack looked at me and said, “It’s not about winning. It’s about having the courage to try. Just go for it!” Those words stayed in my mind all night. The next morning, I went to the PE teacher and signed up (报名). The following weeks were hard. I practised on the playground every day after school. My legs hurt and I wanted to give up. But Jack ran beside me and shouted, “Keep going! You are stronger than you think!” Slowly, I got better and faster. On the big day, I was very nervous. When the race began, I ran with all my strength (长处). I heard my classmates shouting my name. I came in fourth and won no medal. But when I crossed the finish line, Jack ran over and hugged me. “You did it!” he said. At that moment, tired but happy, I understood: medals are bright, but courage is brighter. Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory. 42. What can David do? _________________________________________________ 43. What was David afraid of? _________________________________________________ 44. How did Jack help David in the practice? _________________________________________________ 45. What did the story teach us? (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 【答案】42. He can run fast. 43. He was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. 44. He ran beside David and cheered him on. 45. Courage is more important than medals and prizes./Trying bravely is a kind of great victory itself. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述大卫原本害怕参加800米赛跑，在好友杰克的鼓励下报名参赛，坚持每日训练，最终勇敢完成比赛，并领悟到敢于尝试的勇气比奖牌更珍贵。 【42题详解】 根据原文第1段“My good friend Jack said to me, ‘David, you can run fast.’”，大卫擅长跑步。 【43题详解】 根据原文第1段“Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at.”，大卫害怕落后并被别人嘲笑。 【44题详解】 根据原文第3段“But Jack ran beside me and shouted, ‘Keep going! You are stronger than you think!’”，杰克在训练时陪在他身边，不断喊话鼓励他坚持下去。 【45题详解】 根据原文最后一段“Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory.”，要求答案不超过15个单词，提炼核心道理作答，回答合理即可。 四、语篇填空（共两节，20 分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I experienced a difficult time. I had few friends and always ____46____ (feel) lonely at school. I didn’t know what to do. I usually stayed by ____47____ (my) when I was free. Later, my teacher found my problem and gave me some ____48____ (suggest). He said joining a school group and doing voluntary (志愿的) work were the ____49____ (good) ways to make friends. I decided to visit an old people’s home with my classmates. I met ____50____ kind grandma there. She shared many ____51____ (wonder) folk stories with me. I sat beside her and listened carefully. ____52____ (surprising), her voice and stories brought me special feelings and made me calm. From then on, I volunteered there every weekend. I helped the elders tidy rooms ____53____ read books to them. Slowly, I became much more cheerful than before. I realized helping others is the ____54____ (one) key to a meaningful life. And I also learned the ____55____ (true): give love to others in need, then we can get love from them. 【答案】46. felt 47. myself 48. suggestions 49. best 50. a 51. wonderful 52. Surprisingly 53. and 54. first 55. truth 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年在学校缺少朋友、倍感孤独，听从老师建议参与养老院志愿活动后，性格逐渐开朗，并且领悟出“给予他人关爱就能收获爱”的人生道理。 【46题详解】 句意：我几乎没什么朋友，在学校总是感到孤独。 文章开头点明时间背景是Last year，本句中and连接并列谓语，前面动词had已经用过去式，此处feel也要保持时态一致，用过去式felt。 【47题详解】 句意：我空闲的时候经常独自一人待着。 固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”，需要将形容词性物主代词my改为对应的反身代词myself。 【48题详解】 句意：后来我的老师发现了我的问题，给了我一些建议。 some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，括号内的suggest是动词，需要变为名词形式suggestion，且suggestion是可数名词，此处要用复数suggestions。 【49题详解】 句意：他说加入校园社团和做志愿工作是交朋友最好的方法。 结合语境，此处表达“最好的方法”，定冠词the修饰形容词时，该形容词要用最高级形式，要把good变为最高级best。 【50题详解】 句意：我在那里遇到了一位善良的老奶奶。 此处泛指“一位善良的奶奶”，kind是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【51题详解】 句意：她给我分享了很多精彩的民间故事。 此处修饰名词词组folk stories“民间故事”，需要用形容词，括号内的wonder是动词/名词，对应的形容词是wonderful。 【52题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，她的声音和故事带给我特别的感受，能让我平静下来。 空处位于句首，修饰整个句子，需要用副词，surprising是形容词，对应的副词是surprisingly，句首单词首字母需要大写。 【53题详解】 句意：我帮长辈们整理房间，给他们读书。 “tidy rooms”和“read books to them”是作者帮忙做的两件事情，需要用并列连词and连接。 【54题详解】 句意：我意识到帮助他人是拥有有意义人生的首要关键。空格前有定冠词the，此处表示顺序，需要用基数词one对应的序数词first。 【55题详解】 句意：我也学到了这个真理：给需要帮助的他人关爱，我们就能从他们那里收获爱。动词learn后缺宾语，空前有the，因此空处填名词，true是形容词，对应的名词是truth，符合此处“真理、道理”的语境。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） magic paint climb final pay attention to Once my family visited Huangshan, one of the most famous mountains in China. It is a place full of natural beauties. The trees and stones look like a part of a ____56____. We got up early and decided to ____57____ to the top together. The ground was very wet, but we talked and helped each other all the way. When we got to the top, we saw special stones and white clouds everywhere. We walked along the stone way and ____58____ all the beautiful things. We spent the whole afternoon enjoying ____59____ sights (景色) and talking happily. ____60____, a guide told us that we must protect the nature and take away all waste. This nice trip made me feel relaxed. I really hope to visit Huangshan again with my family one day. 【答案】56. painting 57. climb 58. paid attention to 59. magical 60. Finally 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者一家人游览黄山的经历，描写登山沿途与山顶的自然风光，抒发游览黄山的愉悦心情，文末点明要保护自然环境的感悟。 【56题详解】 句意：树木和石头看起来就像一幅画作的一部分。空格前不定冠词 a ，需填入名词； paint 动词，名词形式为 painting （画作），符合“一幅画作”语义。其余词汇无绘画相关含义，不符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：我们早早起床，决定一起爬上山。固定搭配 decide to do sth. （决定做某事），空格填动词原形； climb to the top 意为“爬到山顶”，贴合登黄山的背景，其余词汇无法搭配 to the top 。 【58题详解】 句意：我们沿着石阶行走，留意所有美丽的景物。句子缺少谓语动词短语，全文为一般过去时； pay attention to 意为“留意、注意”，过去式为 paid attention to ，匹配沿途观赏风景的语境，其余词组无“观赏留意”含义。 【59题详解】 句意：我们花了整个下午欣赏奇幻的景色，愉快交谈。空格修饰名词 sights ，需形容词； magic 名词，形容词形式 magical （奇幻的、神奇的），用来修饰黄山美景，其余词汇不符合此处修饰景色的语义要求。 【60题详解】 句意：最后，一位导游告诉我们必须保护自然、带走所有垃圾。此处需要副词作句首状语，表叙事顺序； final 形容词，副词形式 Finally （最后），承接前文登顶观景，引出导游的提醒，其余词汇不能单独放句首表顺序。 五、书面表达（15分） 61. 假定你是李明，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件，想要了解你本学期的变化与暑假计划。请根据下表信息，回复一封邮件介绍相关内容。 Dear Li Ming, How are you doing? I still remember you were quiet and didn’t take part in many activities in the past. Can you tell me something about your life now? And summer holiday is coming soon. Do you have any plans for it? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 注意：1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. I’m happy to tell you about my changes and summer plans. This term, I have changed a lot. I’m more outgoing and have made many new friends. I’m also better at sports like running and basketball. Besides, I’ve developed healthier eating habits and eat more vegetables now. I feel proud of my progress. For the summer holiday, I plan to learn to cook simple meals and go hiking with my family. I also want to read more books to relax myself. I’m really excited for the holiday and look forward to it. Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文邮件，一般现在时+一般将来时 明确要点：两大板块内容/本学期变化：性格变外向、参与活动、运动进步、养成健康饮食习惯/暑假计划：学做饭、和家人徒步、阅读书籍 确定人称：第一人称I 注意事项：前后对比过去安静内向，语句通顺衔接自然，适配七年级难度，严格控制词数 [第二步：构思布局] 总分总结构 开头：使用给定开篇句，总起告知会分享自身变化与暑假安排 主体：先对比从前内向，详述本学期自身多方面改变；再逐条介绍暑假各项计划 结尾：使用题目给定结尾句收束信件 [第三步：要点展开] 本学期变化：I used to be quiet and seldom join activities, but I’ve changed a lot this term./I become outgoing, make new friends and do well in running and basketball. I also keep healthy eating habits with more vegetables.等 暑假计划：For the coming summer holiday, I plan to learn simple cooking and go hiking with my family./Besides, I will read more books to relax myself. I look forward to the holiday.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测七年级英语听力。听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。第一节听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。One look at this photo from our school open day. We were so happy that day. Yes. we stood in front of the teaching building and took IT with our class teacher. Look at this photo from our school open day. We were all so happy that day. Yes, we stood in front of the teaching building and took IT with our class teacher. Two, what are you and your mom doing in the kitchen? We're making joza. It's our family tradition for the spring festival. What are you and your mom doing in the kitchen? We're making joza. It's our family tradition for the spring festival. Three, what sport do you often do after class? Peter, I love basketball. I practice IT with my friends on the playground every day. What sport do you often do after class? Peter, I love basketball. I practice IT with my friends on the playground every day. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第四段材料，回答第四、五题。Tom, are you doing anything special this weekend? Yes, i'm going to take part in a singing competition at our school. That's exciting. Are you nervous . a little? But I really enjoy singing, and i've practice the song many times. What song would you sing? A song called little happiness. It's about finding joy in everyday life. I want to share that feeling with everyone. Tom, are you doing anything special this weekend? Yes, i'm going to take part in a singing competition at our school. That's exciting. Are you nervous . a little? But I really enjoy singing, and i've practice the song many times. What song would you sing? A song called little happiness. It's about finding joy in everyday life. I want to share that feeling with everyone. 听第五段材料，回答第六、七题。Mom, look at these small animals on the leaf. their insects, alex, they will turn into butterflies one day. really. But butterflies are so beautiful and can fly. How can these small things become butterflies? The insects eat a lot, then make a hard skin around themselves. Inside the skin, their body changes slowly. After some time, a butterfly comes out amazing. Also. they do IT all by themselves. That's why people say the butterfly is a symbol of patients and change. Mom, look at these small animals on the leaf. They are insects, alex. They will turn into butterflies one day, really. But butterflies are so beautiful and can fly. How can these small things become butterflies? The insects eat a lot, then make a hard skin around themselves. Inside the skin, their body changes slowly. After some time, a butterfly comes out. amazing. Also. they do IT all by themselves. That's why people say the butterfly is a symbol of patients and change. 听第六段材料，回答第8至10题。Good morning. I'm lee way. I want to share something. I love chinese paper cutting. I began learning paper cutting when I was seven. My grandmother showed me how to fold the paper and cut IT carefully. Last month, we had a culture night at school. I put on a show and cut twelve different animals in just one hour. Students and teachers were surprised, and they all collapsed. That moment made me really proud. Good morning. I'm lee way. I want to share something. I love chinese paper cutting. I began learning paper cutting when I was seven. My grandmother showed me how to fold the paper and cut IT carefully. Last month, we had a culture united school. I put on a show and cut twelve different animals in just one hour. Students and teachers were surprised, and they all collapsed. That moment made me really proud. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 听力（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 4. What activity is Tom going to do this weekend? A. To take part in a singing competition. B. To join in an exciting birthday party. C. To watch a new interesting Chinese film. 5. Why did Tom choose that song? A. It wasn’t difficult to sing at all. B. It was very popular among students. C. It told people to find life’s joy. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What do the insects do before turning into a butterfly? A. They eat a lot. B. They fly away. C. They grow fast. 7. What do people say about the butterfly? A. It’s a symbol of beauty and flying. B. It’s a symbol of hard work and luck. C. It’s a symbol of patience and change. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who taught Li Wei paper-cutting when he was seven? A. His mother. B. His grandmother. C. His art teacher. 9. When did they have a culture night? A. Last year. B. Last week. C. Last month. 10. How did Li Wei feel after he put on a show? A. Proud. B. Tired. C. Nervous. 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Wang Wei! Summer holiday is coming. ____11____ B: I’m going to Yunnan with my family. A: Yunnan is beautiful! ____12____ B: We’re going by train. It is cheap. A: ____13____ B: About two and a half hours. A: Not bad. ____14____ B: We plan to visit Lijiang Old Town and go hiking in the mountains. A: Sounds exciting! ____15____ B: Thank you! I’ll take some photos for you. A. Who will go with you? B. How are you getting there? C. I hope you have a great trip. D. What places will you visit there? E. How long will the train ride take? F. Did you ever go there in the past? G. Where are you going on holiday? 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My grandpa is a very happy man. He lives in a small house with a tiny garden, and he doesn’t have many things. But he always ____16____ a smile on his face. One Sunday, I sat beside him and asked, “Grandpa, what makes you so happy every day?” He gently took me to his garden. Colourful flowers were nodding in the warm wind. “Look at these flowers,” he said. “Every morning, I come here and just ____17____ them. They don’t ask for much—just a little water and some sunshine. But they give back so much ____18____.” I looked at the red, yellow and purple flowers and thought about his words. Maybe happiness doesn’t come from the ____19____ things. Then Grandpa shared another secret with me. “I try to do one kind thing for someone every day,” he said. “Last week, I helped an old lady carry her heavy ____20____ home. She smiled and said thank you. That small smile made my whole day bright.” From that day, I decided to ____21____ my grandpa’s example. I started with very small things. I helped my mum ____22____ the table for dinner. I shared my snacks with my classmates. I even helped a ____23____ boy find his mum at the park. Every time I did something kind, a special feeling ____24____ my spirits. Soon, I began to notice a real ____25____ on my own. I was worried too much about small problems. Now, I pay more attention to what is ____26____ around me. I laugh more often and feel lighter. My friends tell me that I look much ____27____ than before. And they are right. Grandpa teaches me that happiness comes from the ____28____ life that is already there. A kind word, a helping hand, a beautiful ____29____—they are everywhere in my life. When we plant them every day with love, our life slowly ____30____ into a beautiful garden full of happiness. Happiness is always around us. 16. A. chooses B. wears C. stores 17. A. water B. wave C. receive 18. A. wood B. money C. beauty 19. A. large B. bright C. funny 20. A. chips B. baskets C. beef 21. A. miss B. break C. follow 22. A. set B. climb C. touch 23. A. curious B. lost C. rich 24. A. expressed B. hurt C. lifted 25. A. change B. problem C. record 26. A. poor B. smart C. powerful 27. A. heavier B. happier C. colder 28. A. daily B. general C. empty 29. A. chess B. hat C. flower 30. A. burns B. grows C. falls 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Hongqi School Sports Day! A day of fun and exercise! This year, we have some new sports and games for you to take part in! You can choose to join in: Basketball Football Badminton Ping-pong Sign up (报名) for the following workshops (讲习班): Swimming Skiing Running Skipping Sports workshops are run by skillful (技术娴熟的) teachers. They will teach you more about the sports and how to do them. There are only a few spaces for each workshop. Sign up early to get your choice! Time: 9:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m., Sunday, October 18 Place: the Students’ Sports Centre Call Mr Li at 293-7742. 31. What can students do on Sports Day? A. They can only watch sports games. B. They can just play basketball and football. C. They can take part in sports and workshops. 32. How long will the Sports Day last? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. 33. Where can we most probably read the text? A. On a science website. B. On a school notice-board. C. In a travel magazine. B Have you ever seen colourful lights dancing across the dark night sky? This amazing natural wonder is called an aurora (极光). For centuries, people have looked up and been both amazed and afraid. Today, many people still travel thousands of miles (英里) just to see this beautiful light show. Auroras usually come out in places near the North or South Pole, such as Norway, Iceland and northern Canada. The good time to see them is from September to March, when nights are long and the sky is dark enough. On a clear winter night, you might see the lights begin to move slowly across the stars. An aurora looks like soft, moving curtains (窗帘) of green, pink, purple and sometimes even red light. Where do these beautiful colours come from? Scientists say that tiny bits (微小粒子) from the sun travel through space and hit Earth’s air. When they meet, they make a soft light—not so different from the way a TV screen lights up. Long ago, some people were afraid of auroras. They believed the lights were a bad sign. But today, we know they are a great gift from nature. One traveller wrote, “When I stood under those dancing lights, I was so small, yet so lucky to be alive (活着的).” Now, you can even see this wonder in China. There is an aurora watching station in Mohe, Heilongjiang. If travelling there is too hard, you can watch live videos online to enjoy the magic. 34. Where do auroras usually appear? A. In hot southern places. B. Near the North or South Pole. C. On high mountains far away from cities. 35. What makes the colours of an aurora? A. Moonlight hitting clouds. B. Raindrops breaking sunlight. C. Tiny bits from the sun hitting Earth’s air. 36. What does the underlined word “sign” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Symbol. B. Picture. C. Name. 37. What can we learn from the passage? A. Auroras only have green colour. B. There is a place to watch auroras in China. C. Auroras can only be seen in Western countries. C These days, many teenagers spend free time on screens. Short videos and games are fun and easy. But is watching screens a great way to have fun? Scientists say there are two kinds of fun. One of them is “passive (消极的) fun”. You just watch and take in what the screen gives. Your brain (大脑) doesn’t work hard. It feels good for a short time, but later you may feel tired or empty. The other is “active (积极的) fun”. This means doing things like playing sports or cooking. Your brain and body both work. After that, you feel excited, happy and full of energy. Studies show that active fun makes teenagers happier and less worried. Screens are not all bad. Watching a funny video with friends can be great. But if screens are the only way you have fun, you miss out on much more. One teacher said, “Real fun is like a healthy meal. Screens are like candy. A little is okay, but too much makes you sick (生病的).” So next time, ask yourself: can I do something that makes my heart beat faster or my hands make something new? That is the art of having fun. 38. What is passive fun according to the passage? A. Learning to paint. B. Playing football with friends. C. Watching a video on the phone. 39. What kind of fun makes teenagers less worried? A. Passive fun. B. Active fun. C. Playing with candy. 40. Why does the writer mention the teacher’s words? A. To help readers know the real fun. B. To give us an example of active fun. C. To tell us the danger of using screens. 41. Which question does the passage mainly answer? A. Is screen fun bad for teenagers? B. What are different kinds of fun? C. How can we make full use of free time? D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The day before yesterday, our school announced it would hold a sports meeting. My good friend Jack said to me, “David, you can run fast. Why not try the 800-metre race?” I shook my head at once. Running alone in front of so many people scared me. I was afraid of falling behind and being laughed at. Jack looked at me and said, “It’s not about winning. It’s about having the courage to try. Just go for it!” Those words stayed in my mind all night. The next morning, I went to the PE teacher and signed up (报名). The following weeks were hard. I practised on the playground every day after school. My legs hurt and I wanted to give up. But Jack ran beside me and shouted, “Keep going! You are stronger than you think!” Slowly, I got better and faster. On the big day, I was very nervous. When the race began, I ran with all my strength (长处). I heard my classmates shouting my name. I came in fourth and won no medal. But when I crossed the finish line, Jack ran over and hugged me. “You did it!” he said. At that moment, tired but happy, I understood: medals are bright, but courage is brighter. Going for it, even when you are afraid, is already a victory. 42. What can David do? _________________________________________________ 43. What was David afraid of? _________________________________________________ 44. How did Jack help David in the practice? _________________________________________________ 45. What did the story teach us? (within 15 words) _________________________________________________ 四、语篇填空（共两节，20 分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last year, I experienced a difficult time. I had few friends and always ____46____ (feel) lonely at school. I didn’t know what to do. I usually stayed by ____47____ (my) when I was free. Later, my teacher found my problem and gave me some ____48____ (suggest). He said joining a school group and doing voluntary (志愿的) work were the ____49____ (good) ways to make friends. I decided to visit an old people’s home with my classmates. I met ____50____ kind grandma there. She shared many ____51____ (wonder) folk stories with me. I sat beside her and listened carefully. ____52____ (surprising), her voice and stories brought me special feelings and made me calm. From then on, I volunteered there every weekend. I helped the elders tidy rooms ____53____ read books to them. Slowly, I became much more cheerful than before. I realized helping others is the ____54____ (one) key to a meaningful life. And I also learned the ____55____ (true): give love to others in need, then we can get love from them. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） magic paint climb final pay attention to Once my family visited Huangshan, one of the most famous mountains in China. It is a place full of natural beauties. The trees and stones look like a part of a ____56____. We got up early and decided to ____57____ to the top together. The ground was very wet, but we talked and helped each other all the way. When we got to the top, we saw special stones and white clouds everywhere. We walked along the stone way and ____58____ all the beautiful things. We spent the whole afternoon enjoying ____59____ sights (景色) and talking happily. ____60____, a guide told us that we must protect the nature and take away all waste. This nice trip made me feel relaxed. I really hope to visit Huangshan again with my family one day. 五、书面表达（15分） 61. 假定你是李明，你的英国笔友Tom发来邮件，想要了解你本学期的变化与暑假计划。请根据下表信息，回复一封邮件介绍相关内容。 Dear Li Ming, How are you doing? I still remember you were quiet and didn’t take part in many activities in the past. Can you tell me something about your life now? And summer holiday is coming soon. Do you have any plans for it? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 注意：1．词数为80左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Thanks for your email. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $