内容正文:
●Ⅰ 单词荟萃(每小题0.5分,共22分)
【阅读词汇】
1.charity n.
2.Atlantic adj. n.
3.whale n.
4. migration n.
5.mystery n.
6.per cent n.
7.creature n.
8.idiom n.
9.authority n.
10.element n.
11.per prep.
12.eagle n.
13.image n.
14.file n.
【写作词汇】
15. v.寻找,寻求(过去式、过去分词 , )
16. n.教授
17. v.量,测量 n.措施
18. n.位置;职位;地位 v.使处于;安装;安置
19. v.碰撞;发出巨响;暴跌
20. v.破坏,毁掉
21. n.来源,出处
22. v.创立,创建
23. n.按钮
24. n.意外的相遇,邂逅
25. n.小径,小道
26. adj.令人惊叹的
27. v.凝视,盯着看
28. v.(用文字或图片)记录,捕捉
【拓展词汇】
29. adj.一年一度的,每年的→ adv.一年一度地,每年地
30. v.测定,确定→ n.决定;决心→ adj.坚决的;有决心的
31. adj.最后的,最终的→ adv.终于,最终
32. n.解决,解决方法→ v.解决,解答
33. adj.惊人的,了不起的→ adj.惊奇的;惊讶的→ n.惊讶,吃惊;惊异→ v.使吃惊;使惊讶
34. adj.化学的 n.化学品→ n.化学→chemist n.化学家
35. v.活下来,幸存→ n.幸存;残存物→ n.生还者,幸存者
36. n.影响,结果→ adj.有效的
37. v.提供住处;容纳;适应→ n.住宿,住所
38.photograph n.照片,相片 (= ) v.摄影→ n.摄影师→photography n.摄影;摄影术
39. v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→ n.恢复;复苏;痊愈
40. n.吃惊,震惊 v.使震惊→ adj.令人震惊的→ adj.震惊的;惊愕的
41. n.多样化,变化→ adj.各种各样的;不同种类的→ v.改变;相异
42. v.专注,专心→ n.集中;专心
43. v.冻僵,冻住;呆住(过去式、过去分词 , ) n.(物价或工资)冻结→ adj.极冷的→ adj.封冻的;冷冻的→freezer n.冰柜
44. n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→ v.起反应;回应
●Ⅱ 短语检测(每小题2分,共38分)
【核心短语】
1. ……的解决方法
2.flow chart
3. 一举两得,一箭双雕
4.hold your horses
5.rain cats and dogs
6. 从……中恢复
7.brave the elements
8. 把注意力集中于,全神贯注于
9. 毕竟,终究
【拓展短语】
10. 寻找,搜寻
11. 达成,设法做成
12. 某人找到去……的路
13. 削减;缩小;砍倒
14. 以……为食
15. 独自
16. 因……而著名
17. 以……速度
18. 凝视
19. 对……表示尊重
●Ⅲ 佳句再现(每小题3分,共15分)
1. we know about this lovely creature, the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.
我们对这种迷人的生物了解得越多,它在自然界中得以长久生存并保持其位置的可能性就越大。
2.But , I still enjoy working outside in the wild.
但是尽管风吹雨淋,我仍然享受在野外工作。
3.One of the best things about this job is in their natural environment. (表语从句)
这份工作最好的地方之一是你可以在自然环境中观察动物。
4.While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling . (同位语从句)
当我正全神贯注地拍摄这个令人惊叹的景象时,我突然感觉有什么在盯着我。
5. are the visitors to their world. (强调句)
毕竟,我们才是它们世界的访客。
●Ⅳ 课文语法填空(每小题2.5分,共25分)
Every autumn, millions of the North American monarch butterflies manage 1. (travel) around 4,000 kilometres south and find their way to places 2. they will spend the winter.
A team of scientists 3. (lead) by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has discovered that the monarch is able to tell the time of day and 4. it uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These two pieces of information allow the butterfly to determine the way to go.
The solution 5. the mystery of the monarch’s 6. (amaze) ability comes at a time when its population 7. (crash) by as much as ninety per cent in the last few years. 8. (fortunately), human activity is the main reason why the monarch’s number is falling.
A better understanding of the monarch’s behaviour has however led to a greater 9. (aware) of this creature. The more we know about this lovely creature, the 10. (great) the chance it will survive.
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Unit 5 Into the wild
●Ⅰ 【阅读词汇】
1.慈善机构,慈善团体 2.adj.大西洋的 n.大西洋 3.鲸
4.迁徙 5.难以理解的事物,谜 6.百分比 7.生物,动物
8.习语,成语 9.当权,权力 10.基本部分,要素 11.每
12.鹰 13.图像,影像 14.档案,文件
【写作词汇】
15.seek; sought; sought 16.professor 17.measure
18.position 19.crash 20.destroy 21.source 22.found
23.button 24.encounter 25.path 26.breathtaking
27.stare 28.capture
【拓展词汇】
29.annual; annually 30.determine; determination; determined
31.eventual; eventually 32.solution; solve 33.amazing; amazed; amazement; amaze 34.chemical; chemistry
35.survive; survival; survivor 36.effect; effective
37.accommodate; accommodation 38.photo; photographer
39.recover; recovery 40.shock; shocking; shocked
41.variety; various/varied; vary 42.concentrate; concentration
43.freeze; froze; frozen; freezing; frozen 44.reaction; react
●Ⅱ 【核心短语】
1.the solution to 2.流程图,作业图 3.kill two birds with one stone 4.慢点,别急 5.下倾盆大雨 6.recover from
7.不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨 8.concentrate on 9.after all
【拓展短语】
10.search for/in search of 11.manage to do 12.find one’s way to 13.cut down 14.feed on 15.on one’s own
16.be famous/known for 17.at a speed of 18.stare at
19.have/show respect to/for
●Ⅲ 1.The more; the greater 2.despite the wind and the rain
3.that you can observe animals 4.that I was being watched
5.It is after all we who
●Ⅳ 1.to travel 2.where 3.led 4.that 5.to
6.amazing 7.has crashed 8.Unfortunately 9.awareness
10.greater
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