Unit 7 单词分层测试卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** Unit 7单词分层测试卷分基础（40分）、提升（40分）、拓展（20分）三层，通过英译汉、词形变换等多样题型巩固单词应用，适配暑假复习，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英译汉|10题10分|核心短语（如a good read, in time）|基础巩固，直接考查短语含义| |汉译英|10题10分|基础词汇（如ill, steal）|强化单词拼写与汉英转换| |首字母写单词|10题20分|语境中单词应用（如i对应ill）|结合语境，提升词汇运用能力| |词形变换|8题16分|词形变化（如steal→stole）|考查语法规则，提升语言准确性| |单项选择|8题24分|固定搭配（如base on）|聚焦短语应用，强化语境理解| |选词填空|10空20分|综合词汇运用（如adventures, historical）|跨知识点整合，培养思维连贯性|

Unit 7 单词分层测试卷 姓名：___________ 班级：___________ 得分：___________ 基础层（40分） 一、英译汉（每题1分，共10分） 1. a good read ________ 2. get lost ________ 3. day by day ________ 4. in time ________ 5. hear of ________ 6. base sth on sth ________ 7. lock up ________ 8. get to one’s feet ________ 9. take a deep breath ________ 10. pass away ________ 二、汉译英（每题1分，共10分） 1. 生病的 ________ 2. 脚（复数feet） ________ 3. 偷；窃取 ________ 4. 惩罚；处罚 ________ 5. 推荐；建议 v. ________ 6. 社会；社团 ________ 7. 证明；证实 ________ 8. 介绍；序言 ________ 9. 冒险；冒险经历 ________ 10. 历史的 ________ 三、根据汉语提示+首字母写单词（每题2分，共20分） 1. He is i______ (生病的) and stays in bed all day. 2. My f______ (脚) hurt after walking for a long time. 3. Someone s______ (偷) his bike yesterday afternoon. 4. Teachers will p______ (惩罚) students who break rules. 5. I r______ (推荐) this fantasy book to you. 6. We should follow the rules of s______ (社会). 7. Can you p______ (证明) your idea is right? 8. This i______ (介绍) tells us the story of the novel. 9. This book is full of exciting a______ (冒险). 10. He likes h______ (历史的) fiction very much. 提升层（40分） 一、用所给单词适当形式填空（每题2分，共16分） 1. He ______ (steal) a pen from the classroom last week. 2. The ______ (recommend) of the book makes it popular. 3. We walk with our ______ (foot). 4. The ______ (history) stories attract lots of readers. 5. The ______ (adventure) in the book are amazing. 6. He felt ______ (pain) in his back after falling down. 7. The ______ (society) environment changes day by day. 8. You should ______ (base) your opinion on facts. 二、单项选择（每题3分，共24分） ( )1. The boy stole a book and was punished ______ his teacher. A. by B. for C. at ( )2. I have heard ______ this famous detective novel before. A. from B. of C. to ( )3. He based his story ______ real life experience. A. in B. on C. at ( )4. Lock ______ the door before you leave the house. A. up B. down C. off ( )5. Day ______ day, he becomes more interested in reading. A. to B. by C. in ( )6. You can get ______ your feet after you fall down. A. on B. to C. up ( )7. Luckily, we arrived ______ time to catch the library bus. A. in B. on C. at ( )8. This book is a good ______ for teenagers. A. read B. reading C. reader 拓展层（20分，共10空，每空2分） 选词填空（方框词可变形，每词只用一次） ill, foot, steal, punish, recommend, society, adventure, historical, prove, introduction 1. Many readers love books about ______ and ______ stories. 2. The ______ of this novel tells us a boy with sore ______ who is ______. 3. If you ______ things, you will be ______ by people in ______. 4. I can ______ this book to you and ______ it is a great ______. 参考答案 基础层 一、英译汉 1. 好的读物；好书 2. 迷路 3. 一天天；逐日 4. 及时；来得及 5. 听说；得知 6. 以……为基础（或根据） 7. 锁好（建筑物的门） 8. 站起身来 9. 深呼吸 10. 去世（委婉说法） 二、汉译英 1. ill 2. foot 3. steal 4. punish 5. recommend 6. society 7. prove 8. introduction 9. adventure 10. historical 三、首字母填空 1. ill 2. feet 3. stole 4. punish 5. recommend 6. society 7. prove 8. introduction 9. adventures 10. historical 提升层 一、词形变换 1. stole 2. recommendation 3. feet 4. historical 5. adventures 6. painful 7. social 8. base 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 拓展层 选词填空答案 1. adventures; historical 2. introduction; feet; ill 3. steal; punished; society 4. recommend; prove; read 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $