Unit 5 My time,my joy暑假预习讲义2026-2027学年沪教版九年级英语上册

Unit 5 My time, my joy — 暑假预习讲义 01 课前导学 关键词 内容 学习目标 1. 能够正确使用让步状语从句（although / though / even though）表达转折关系。 2. 能够掌握本单元核心词汇和短语（director, studio, contestant, pass out, time zone, quiz show）。 3. 能够读懂“演播室的惊喜”故事，理解意外与机遇的关系。 4. 能够用让步状语从句描述休闲活动中的矛盾与收获。 学习重点 1. although / though 引导让步状语从句。 2. 让步状语从句中不用 but。 3. even though 强调意想不到的结果。 4. 本单元核心词汇与短语。 学习难点 1. although 与 though 的用法区别。 2. even though 与 although 的语气强弱。 3. 让步状语从句在阅读和写作中的运用。 02 核心词汇 1. director n. （电影、戏剧等的）导演 2. studio n. （广播、电视的）演播室 3. contestant n. 比赛者；竞争者 4. zone n. 区域 5. outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 6. conduct v. 实施 7. concert n. 音乐会；演奏会 8. gain v. 获得 9. recommendation n. 推荐；介绍 10. plot n. 故事情节 11. calm v. 使平静 12. snowboarding n. 滑雪板运动 13. challenging adj. 挑战性的；考验能力的 14. aim n. 目的；目标 15. various adj. 各种不同的；各种各样的 16. operator n. 操作员 17. make-up n. 化妆品；化妆 18. audience n. 观众 19. victory n. 胜利 20. prize n. 奖品；奖金 03 核心短语 1. lighting operator 灯光师 2. makeup artist 化妆师 3. sound operator 音响师 4. quiz show 智力竞赛节目 5. reality show 真人秀节目 6. talent show 才艺表演 7. talk show 脱口秀 8. travel show 旅游节目 9. TV drama 电视连续剧 10. shine down upon somebody 照在某人身上 11. pass out 昏迷；失去知觉 12. time zone 时区 13. hang out 常去某处 14. film review 影评 15. board game 棋类游戏 16. the sillier, the better 越傻越好 04 重点句型 1. “Five minutes to go，” shouted the director. “还有五分钟，”导演喊道。 2. The hot lights were shining down upon them. 炽热的灯光照射在他们身上。 3. Suddenly one of them passed out and fell across her desk. 突然，其中一位晕倒了，倒在桌子上。 4. “We need another contestant，” he shouted. “我们需要另一名选手，”他喊道。 5. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well. 虽然安杰拉没有准备，但她看起来很放松，表现得很出色。 6. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still. 丹尼丝激动得几乎无法保持静止。 7. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. 虽然问题越来越难，安杰拉还是答对了。 8. “You’re tonight’s lucky winner. You’ve won the big prize—a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris！” “你是今晚的幸运赢家。你赢得了大奖——双人巴黎浪漫之旅！” 9. Although Simon is already the best tennis player in his school, he still continues to train very hard. 虽然西蒙已经是学校最好的网球选手，他仍然继续非常努力地训练。 10. I really enjoyed watching this film, although I don’t usually watch sci-fi. 我真的很喜欢看这部电影，虽然我通常不看科幻片。 11. Though the rules of Go are very simple, it is a very difficult game to play. 虽然围棋的规则很简单，但它是一种很难下的棋。 12. Even though Mark was very young, he was selected for the school football team. 尽管马克很年轻，他还是被选入了学校足球队。 05 语法精讲与考点梳理 考点1：让步状语从句的定义 【定义】让步状语从句表示“尽管……但是……”，表达与主句相反或对比的情况。引导词有 although, though, even though。 【适用场景/用法分类】 1. although（虽然，尽管） —— 最常用，可放在句首或句末。 例句：Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed. 翻译：虽然安杰拉没有准备，但她看起来很放松。 2. though（虽然，尽管） —— 与 although 可互换，更口语化。 例句：Though the questions were getting more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. 翻译：虽然问题越来越难，安杰拉还是答对了。 3. even though（即使，尽管） —— 语气更强，强调意想不到的结果。 例句：Even though Mark was very young, he was selected for the school football team. 翻译：尽管马克很年轻，他还是被选入了学校足球队。 【结构公式】 Although / Though + 从句，主句. 主句 + although / though + 从句. 【要点详解】 although / though 引导的从句表示让步。 一个句子中不能同时使用 although 和 but。 even though 比 although 语气更强，强调出乎意料的结果。 考点2：although / though 与 but 的区别 【定义】although / though 是连词，引导让步状语从句；but 是并列连词，连接并列句。两者不能同时使用。 【结构对比】 结构 正确/错误 例句 Although + 从句，主句 ✅ Although I like football, I am not good at it. 主句 + but + 另一句 ✅ I like football, but I am not good at it. Although + 从句，but + 主句 ❌ Although I like football, but I am not good at it. 考点3：even though 与 even if 的区别 【定义】even though 表示“尽管”（事实），even if 表示“即使”（假设）。本单元重点学习 even though。 【要点详解】 even though + 真实情况（事实） even if + 假设情况（可能发生也可能不发生） 【例句】 ✅ Even though Mark was very young, he was selected.（事实：他确实年轻） ✅ Even if it rains, I will go.（假设：还不确定会不会下雨） 考点4：让步状语从句的语序 【要点详解】 从句可放在句首，也可放在主句之后。 从句放在句首时，后面用逗号隔开。 从句放在主句后面时，不用逗号。 【例句】 ✅ Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed.（从句在前） ✅ She seemed relaxed although she was not prepared.（从句在后） 考点5：核心词汇精讲 1. pass out 昏迷；失去知觉 【用法】不及物动词短语。 【例句】 ✅ Suddenly one of them passed out and fell across her desk. ✅ It was so hot that some people passed out. 2. shine /ʃaɪn/ v. 发光；照耀 【用法】过去式/过去分词：shone。shine down upon 表示“照射在……上”。 【例句】 ✅ The hot lights were shining down upon them. ✅ The sun shone brightly. 3. contestant /kənˈtestənt/ n. 比赛者；竞争者 【用法】常用于 quiz show, talent show 等。 【例句】 ✅ The three contestants were sitting at their desks on the stage. ✅ She was the first contestant to answer all questions. 4. victory /ˈvɪktəri/ n. 胜利 【用法】可数名词。与 defeat（失败）相对。 【例句】 ✅ There was just a single question between Angela and victory. ✅ They celebrated their victory. 5. calm /kɑːm/ v. 使平静 【用法】也可作形容词。常见搭配：calm down（冷静下来）。 【例句】 ✅ Playing Chinese chess helps me calm down and think. ✅ She took a deep breath to calm herself. 6. various /ˈveəriəs/ adj. 各种不同的 【用法】同义词：different。强调多样性。 【例句】 ✅ There are various ways to play the game. ✅ She has various hobbies, such as reading and painting. 06 重点归纳 一、让步状语从句引导词对比 引导词 语气 例句 although 一般 Although Angela was not prepared, she did well. though 口语化 Though the questions were difficult, she answered them. even though 最强 Even though he was young, he was selected. 二、常见错误 错误 正确 :-- :-- Although I like it, but I don’t do it. Although I like it, I don’t do it. Though the questions were difficult, but she answered. Though the questions were difficult, she answered. 三、本单元核心短语总结 短语 中文 pass out 昏迷 shine down upon 照在……上 time zone 时区 quiz show 智力竞赛节目 film review 影评 board game 棋类游戏 07 过关检测 一、单项选择（共10题） 1. ______ Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed. A. Because  B. Although  C. If  D. So 2. I really enjoyed watching this film, ______ I don’t usually watch sci-fi. A. although  B. because  C. if  D. so 3. ______ the questions were getting more difficult, Angela kept getting them right. A. Because  B. If  C. Though  D. So 4. Even ______ Mark was very young, he was selected for the team. A. if  B. though  C. although  D. so 5. Although Simon is already the best tennis player, he still ______ to train very hard. A. continue  B. continues  C. continued  D. continuing 6. Suddenly one of the contestants ______ out and fell across her desk. A. passed  B. passing  C. passes  D. pass 7. The hot lights were shining ______ upon them. A. down  B. up  C. at  D. for 8. She was so excited that she could hardly keep ______. A. still  B. quietly  C. silent  D. calm 9. There are ______ ways to play the game. A. various  B. variety  C. vary  D. variously 10. Playing Chinese chess helps me ______ down and think. A. calm  B. calming  C. calmed  D. calmly 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共8题） 1. ______（Although / Because） Angela was not prepared, she did well. 2. I really enjoyed watching this film, ______（although / because） I don’t usually watch sci-fi. 3. ______（Though / Because） the questions were difficult, she answered them. 4. Even ______（though / if） Mark was young, he was selected. 5. Suddenly one of the contestants ______（pass） out. 6. The hot lights were shining ______（down） upon them. 7. There are ______（various） ways to play the game. 8. She was so excited that she could hardly keep ______（still）. 三、完成句子（共6题） 1. 虽然安杰拉没有准备，但她看起来很放松。 ______ Angela was not prepared, she ______ relaxed. 2. 虽然问题越来越难，安杰拉还是答对了。 ______ the questions were getting more ______, Angela kept getting them right. 3. 虽然西蒙已经是学校最好的网球选手，他仍然继续训练。 ______ Simon is already the best tennis player, he still ______ to train. 4. 她激动得几乎无法保持静止。 She was ______ excited ______ she could hardly keep still. 5. 你是今晚的幸运赢家！ You’re ______ lucky ______！ 6. 突然，其中一位选手晕倒了。 Suddenly, one of the contestants ______ ______. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B【详解】although 引导让步状语从句。故选 B。 2. A【详解】although 表示“虽然”。故选 A。 3. C【详解】though 引导让步状语从句。故选 C。 4. B【详解】even though 固定搭配。故选 B。 5. B【详解】主语 Simon 是单数，用 continues。故选 B。 6. A【详解】pass out 的过去式 passed。故选 A。 7. A【详解】shine down upon 表示“照在……上”。故选 A。 8. A【详解】keep still 表示“保持静止”。故选 A。 9. A【详解】various 作形容词修饰 ways。故选 A。 10. A【详解】help sb do sth，用原形 calm。故选 A。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Although（让步状语从句） 2. although（让步状语从句） 3. Though（让步状语从句） 4. though（even though） 5. passed（过去式） 6. down（shine down upon） 7. various（形容词） 8. still（keep still） 三、完成句子 1. Although; seemed（让步状语从句） 2. Though; difficult（让步状语从句） 3. Although; continues（让步状语从句） 4. so; that（so...that...） 5. tonight’s; winner（课文原句） 6. passed out（固定短语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $