精品解析：福建省宁德市屏南县2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次质量检测英语试题

2025年10月屏南县七年级英语学科试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 命题人：张珠琴 审卷人：甘华清 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who is Bob? A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The boy’s uncle. 7. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 8. Where does the conversation(对话) happen (发生)? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 9. What does Tom’s brother like after work? A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Running. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10. Who does Tony often visit on Sundays? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His cousins. 11. What does Lily often do on Sundays? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 12. How many brothers does Emma have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 13. Who is Emma’s aunt? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Helen. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s uncle. C. Dale’s brother. 15. What does Dale’s aunt look like? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and beautiful. C. Tall and thin. 第三节 听短文。(短文读三遍) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 Daniel’s Family Father ●He likes to 16 people so everyone likes him. ●He 17 in the park for an hour every morning. Mother ●She likes 18 very much. Sally ●She likes playing the 19 . Daniel ●He plays football 20 times a week. Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 画线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是 __________。 A. at B. gate C. dad 2. My friends and I often hike together. I __________ the time with my friends. A. thank B. meet C. enjoy 3. —__________ is the woman in the photo? —She is my aunt. A. Who B. What C. Where 4. Sally is a _______ girl. She doesn’t talk much at school. A. quiet B. friendly C. happy 5. —What’s the _______ of your new school? —No.1 Middle School. A. picture B. age C. name 6. —Here is a nice photo ________ my family. —Is the boy ________ blue your brother? He is so lovely. A. with; in B. of; with C. of; in 7. We are happy ________ each other. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting 8. —Is this ________ book? —No. ________ book is on the desk. A. your; I B. your; My C. you; My 9. Li Lei often helps his parents _________ after dinner. A. doing chores B. do chores C. does chores 10. —Do you know Mr. Brown? —Of course. He teaches _________ English this term. A. we B. us C. our 11. Jim is strong, _________ his brother is thin. A. and B. but C. or 12. —I’m Mary Smith. How do you do? —________ A. How do you do? B. Hi! C. How are you? 13. _________ students are in the classroom, seven boys and eleven girls. A. Seventeen B. Eighteen C. Nineteen 14. 下列是元音字母的有哪些________. A. AE B. M N C. GJ 15. —Hello, Jenny. Who is Peter? —My ________, my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. brother C. father Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! Do ____16____ want to know me? My ____17____ is Quan Hongchan. You can ____18____ me Xiao Quan. I come from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. But I ____19____ Beijing now. I am 17 years old. I am a ____20____ girl. I like making friends and helping others. Miss Chen Ruolin is my coach (教练). When I meet her, I always ____21____ her and say “Good morning, Miss Chen” or “Hello, Miss Chen” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____22____ friend. Her name is Chen Yuxi and she comes ____23____ Shanghai. She is a little tall and ____24____. We are both good at diving (跳水). We often help each other. In my team (团队), my ____25____ are from different cities. We often learn and play together. If you want to be my friend, please leave a message (信息) on my Douyin. 16. A. we B. you C. they 17. A. age B. number C. name 18. A. say B. read C. call 19. A. look for B. live in C. start with 20. A. friendly B. quiet C. new 21. A. see B. greet C. ask 22. A. good B. well C. fine 23. A. in B. on C. from 24. A. strong B. small C. short 25. A. students B. friends C. classmates Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分25分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A My name is Nancy. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. I have three best friends. They are Frank, Peter and Jim. Frank likes running with his dog. His dog is black and has big ears. He is friendly. He has many friends. Peter is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. I like basketball, too. We often play basketball together. Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. He is kind. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We play together and help each other. 26. You can see Nancy’s ________ friends. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. What does Frank like? A. Running. B. Listening to music. C. Playing football. D. Drawing pictures. 28. Frank’ dog is ________. A. yellow B. red C. black D. pink 29. Jim is ________. A. tall B. strong C. friendly D. beautiful 30. What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A. 不同的 B. 相同的 C. 友好的 D. 安静的 B We all need friends, but family are also important (重要的) to us. Family activities are a good way to bond (相连) your family. Here are some family activities. Read books together I’m Bingbing. We all like playing on the phone (手机), but reading is still a good way to enjoy the time with my family. We often talk about the books with my family. Cook dinner together I’m Xiaotao. On weekends, we often have a big dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents cook the food. My brother helps set the table and I clean up after dinner. Outdoor (户外) activities My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities, such as running, hiking, swimming and playing basketball together. We all like doing sports. That is good for our health. Watch films together My name is Liu Lin. My family all like watching films together. We are always very busy on weekdays. On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh (笑) and relax ourselves. 31. How many activities are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 32. Who sets the table in Xiaotao’s family? A. Xiaotao. B. Xiaotao’s brother. C. Xiaotao’s mother. D. Xiaotao’s father. 33. ________ family like outdoor activities. A. Bingbing’s B. Xiaotao’s C. Li Tiantian’s D. Liu Lin’s 34. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Watching films B. Cooking C. Reading D. Hiking 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Photo B. My Family Activities C. My Happy Family D. My Family Reading C 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jane. I’m 13 years old. I have a cat. ____36____ Its name is Mimi. It likes sleeping (睡觉) in the morning. I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football. ____37____ Li Jing is my best friend. ____38____ She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ____39____ No, she isn’t. She is short but strong. She likes running and swimming. She has a lovely dog. ____40____ They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend. A. Is she a tall girl? B. It is a little black cat. C. She is 12 years old. D. I enjoy the time with my cat. E. Its name is Xiaobai. V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话或汉语提示，完成下列各题。 41. A: Nice to meet you. B: ________________. 42. A: ________________? B: My name is Tom. 43. A: ________________? B: My father is a worker. 44. A: How are you? B: ________________! 45. 你想把肖雅介绍给你的朋友，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ Xiao Ya! Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 46. love, chores __________________________________________ 47. from __________________________________________ 48. uncle __________________________________________ 49. cute __________________________________________ 50. work, restaurant __________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. ____51____ (I) name is Gina Green. I am ____52____ China. I am a ____53____ in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture ____54____ the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people ____55____ (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He ____56____ (live) in Beijing. He likes ____57____(walk). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He ____58____ (teach) English. He likes playing ____59____ guitar. ____60____ are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分10分) 61. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Family Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年10月屏南县七年级英语学科试卷 满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟 命题人：张珠琴 审卷人：甘华清 友情提示： 请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。 Ⅰ.听力(共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Who is Bob? A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The boy’s uncle. 7. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers (说话者)? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 8. Where does the conversation(对话) happen (发生)? A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home. 9. What does Tom’s brother like after work? A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Running. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 10. Who does Tony often visit on Sundays? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His cousins. 11. What does Lily often do on Sundays? A. She often watches films. B. She often does chores. C. She often goes to the park. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 12. How many brothers does Emma have? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 13. Who is Emma’s aunt? A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Helen. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 14. Who is the man in the photo? A. Dale’s father. B. Dale’s uncle. C. Dale’s brother. 15. What does Dale’s aunt look like? A. Short and thin. B. Tall and beautiful. C. Tall and thin. 第三节 听短文。(短文读三遍) 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 Daniel’s Family Father ●He likes to 16 people so everyone likes him. ●He 17 in the park for an hour every morning. Mother ●She likes 18 very much. Sally ●She likes playing the 19 . Daniel ●He plays football 20 times a week. Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分，，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. 画线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是 __________。 A. at B. gate C. dad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：画线部分读音与其他两个不同的一项是gate。 考查元音字母的发音。 at画线部分的读音为[æ]；gate画线部分的读音为[eɪ]；dad画线部分的读音为[æ]。B选项画线部分读音与其他两个选项不同，故选B。 2. My friends and I often hike together. I __________ the time with my friends. A. thank B. meet C. enjoy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友和我经常一起远足，我很享受和朋友在一起的时光。 考查动词辨析。thank感谢；meet见面；enjoy享受。由“My friends and I often hike together. I…the time with my friends”可知，是享受与朋友在一起的时间。故选C。 3. —__________ is the woman in the photo? —She is my aunt. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——照片中的女人是谁？——她是我的姑姑。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据答句“She is my aunt.”可知，此处问“是谁”，故选A。 4. Sally is a _______ girl. She doesn’t talk much at school. A. quiet B. friendly C. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎莉是一个安静的女孩。 她在学校不怎么说话。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；friendly友好的；happy快乐的。根据“She doesn’t talk much at school.”可知，她是个安静的女孩。 5. —What’s the _______ of your new school? —No.1 Middle School. A. picture B. age C. name 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新学校叫什么名字？——第一中学。 考查名词辨析。picture图片；age年龄；name姓名。根据答句“No.1 Middle School.”可知，问的是学校的名称，故选C。 6. —Here is a nice photo ________ my family. —Is the boy ________ blue your brother? He is so lovely. A. with; in B. of; with C. of; in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是一张我的全家福。——那个穿蓝衣服的男孩是你的兄弟吗？他是如此可爱。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in穿着；with有。根据“Here is a nice photo…my family”可知，第一空指我家人的一张好看的照片，用of表示所属关系；再根据“blue”可知，第二空指穿着蓝色衣服的那个男孩，用介词in。故选C。 7. We are happy ________ each other. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很高兴认识彼此。 考查非谓语动词。根据“are happy”可知，考查be happy to do sth.“高兴做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故选B。 8. —Is this ________ book? —No. ________ book is on the desk. A. your; I B. your; My C. you; My 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不。我的书在桌子上。 your你的；I我；My我的；you你。第一空修饰名词book，需用形容词性物主代词your；第二空修饰名词book，需用形容词性物主代词My。应填your； My。 9. Li Lei often helps his parents _________ after dinner. A. doing chores B. do chores C. does chores 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李雷经常在晚饭后帮助他的父母做家务。 考查非谓语动词。根据“helps his parents”可知，考查help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以填动词原形。故选B。 10. —Do you know Mr. Brown? —Of course. He teaches _________ English this term. A. we B. us C. our 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识布朗先生吗？——当然。他这学期教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。teach是动词，后面接人称代词宾格作宾语，所以选us。故选B。 11. Jim is strong, _________ his brother is thin. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆很强壮，但他的兄弟很瘦。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者。分析句子可知，“Jim is strong”和“his brother is thin”意思相反，应用转折连词but。故选B。 12. —I’m Mary Smith. How do you do? —________ A. How do you do? B. Hi! C. How are you? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是玛丽·史密斯。你好！——你好！ How do you do?你好！（正式初次见面问候）；Hi!嗨！（非正式）；How are you?你好吗？（熟人间的问候）。根据对话中的正式问候“How do you do?”可知，其标准回答是同样用“How do you do?”。 13. _________ students are in the classroom, seven boys and eleven girls. A. Seventeen B. Eighteen C. Nineteen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有十八个学生，七个男孩和十一个女孩。 考查名词辨析。Seventeen十七；Eighteen十八；Nineteen十九。根据“seven boys and eleven girls”可知，七个男孩和十一个女孩，一共是十八个人在教室里。故选B。 14. 下列是元音字母的有哪些________. A. AE B. M N C. GJ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列是元音字母的有AE。 考查常识。元音字母是A、E、I、O、U，所以A项正确。故选A。 15. —Hello, Jenny. Who is Peter? —My ________, my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. brother C. father 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，珍妮。彼得是谁？——我的表弟，我叔叔的儿子。 考查名词辨析。cousin表亲；brother弟弟；father父亲。根据“my uncle’s son”可知，皮特是珍妮的表兄弟。故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Good morning, everyone! Do ____16____ want to know me? My ____17____ is Quan Hongchan. You can ____18____ me Xiao Quan. I come from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. But I ____19____ Beijing now. I am 17 years old. I am a ____20____ girl. I like making friends and helping others. Miss Chen Ruolin is my coach (教练). When I meet her, I always ____21____ her and say “Good morning, Miss Chen” or “Hello, Miss Chen” to her. We like her very much. I have a ____22____ friend. Her name is Chen Yuxi and she comes ____23____ Shanghai. She is a little tall and ____24____. We are both good at diving (跳水). We often help each other. In my team (团队), my ____25____ are from different cities. We often learn and play together. If you want to be my friend, please leave a message (信息) on my Douyin. 16. A. we B. you C. they 17. A. age B. number C. name 18. A. say B. read C. call 19. A. look for B. live in C. start with 20. A. friendly B. quiet C. new 21. A. see B. greet C. ask 22. A. good B. well C. fine 23. A. in B. on C. from 24. A. strong B. small C. short 25. A. students B. friends C. classmates 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的一些信息。 【16题详解】 句意：你想了解我吗？ we我们；you你们；they他们。由“Do…want to know me”可知，此处是问对方想。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我的名字叫全红婵。 age年龄；number号码；name名字。由“My…is Quan Hongchan”可知，此处介绍的是名字。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：你可以叫我小全。 say说；read读；call叫。由“You can…me Xiao Quan”可知，此处指叫。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但是我现在住在北京。 look for寻找；live in住；start with开始。由“But I…Beijing now”可知，此处指住在北京。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我是一个友好的女孩。 friendly友好的；quiet安静的；new新的。由“I like making friends and helping others”可知，她是一个友好的女孩。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：当我遇到她时，我总是向她打招呼，对她说“早上好，陈教练”或“你好，陈教练”。 see看见；greet问候；ask问。由“When I meet her, I always…her and say ‘Good morning, Miss Chen’”可知，是和教练打招呼。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 good好的；well好地；fine好。good friend“好朋友”，固定用法。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她的名字叫陈芋汐，她来自上海。 in在……里面 ；on在……上面；from来自。come from“来自”，固定搭配。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她有点高，有点壮。 strong强壮的；small小的；short矮的。由“She is a little tall and…”可知，是有点高有点壮。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在我的团队，我的朋友来自不同的城市。 students学生们；friends朋友们；classmates同班同学们。由“In my team (团队), my…are from different cities”可知，是一起训练的朋友们。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分25分) 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) A My name is Nancy. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. I have three best friends. They are Frank, Peter and Jim. Frank likes running with his dog. His dog is black and has big ears. He is friendly. He has many friends. Peter is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. I like basketball, too. We often play basketball together. Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. He is kind. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We play together and help each other. 26. You can see Nancy’s ________ friends. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. What does Frank like? A. Running. B. Listening to music. C. Playing football. D. Drawing pictures. 28. Frank’ dog is ________. A. yellow B. red C. black D. pink 29. Jim is ________. A. tall B. strong C. friendly D. beautiful 30. What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese? A. 不同的 B. 相同的 C. 友好的 D. 安静的 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的朋友。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have three best friends.”可知有三个好朋友。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank likes running”可知Frank喜欢跑步。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His dog is black and has big ears.”可知他的狗是黑色的。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim is short and thin...He is kind.”可知Jim很友好。故选C。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We are in the same grade, but in different classes”可知在同一个年级，但是在不同的班级，故此处画线部分意为“相同的”。故选B。 B We all need friends, but family are also important (重要的) to us. Family activities are a good way to bond (相连) your family. Here are some family activities. Read books together I’m Bingbing. We all like playing on the phone (手机), but reading is still a good way to enjoy the time with my family. We often talk about the books with my family. Cook dinner together I’m Xiaotao. On weekends, we often have a big dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents cook the food. My brother helps set the table and I clean up after dinner. Outdoor (户外) activities My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities, such as running, hiking, swimming and playing basketball together. We all like doing sports. That is good for our health. Watch films together My name is Liu Lin. My family all like watching films together. We are always very busy on weekdays. On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh (笑) and relax ourselves. 31. How many activities are mentioned (提到) in the text? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 32. Who sets the table in Xiaotao’s family? A. Xiaotao. B. Xiaotao’s brother. C. Xiaotao’s mother. D. Xiaotao’s father. 33. ________ family like outdoor activities. A. Bingbing’s B. Xiaotao’s C. Li Tiantian’s D. Liu Lin’s 34. What does the underlined word (画线单词) “It” refer to (指的是)? A. Watching films B. Cooking C. Reading D. Hiking 35. What’s the best title (标题) for the text? A. My Family Photo B. My Family Activities C. My Happy Family D. My Family Reading 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个孩子的家庭活动。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Read books together”、“Cook dinner together”、“Outdoor activities”及“Watch films together”可知，一共提到了四个活动。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My brother helps set the table.”可知，弟弟摆桌子。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Tiantian. We often do outdoor activities…”可知，李甜甜家喜欢进行户外活动。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On weekends, we like watching films. It’s a good way to be together to laugh and relax ourselves.”可知，此处指的是前句提到的喜欢看电影这个事情。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Here are some family activities.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个孩子的家庭活动。故选B。 C 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Hello, everyone. My name is Jane. I’m 13 years old. I have a cat. ____36____ Its name is Mimi. It likes sleeping (睡觉) in the morning. I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football. ____37____ Li Jing is my best friend. ____38____ She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ____39____ No, she isn’t. She is short but strong. She likes running and swimming. She has a lovely dog. ____40____ They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend. A. Is she a tall girl? B. It is a little black cat. C. She is 12 years old. D. I enjoy the time with my cat. E. Its name is Xiaobai. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者有一只猫，作者的朋友有一只狗，都喜欢和它们一起玩。 【36题详解】 根据“I have a cat…Its name is Mimi.”可知，此处描述的是一只小猫。选项B“它是一只黑色的小猫。”符合题意。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“I like playing football. Mimi often plays it with me. It likes running after the football.”可知，此处描述作者与小猫一起玩球的美好时光，说明作者喜欢和作者的猫在一起的时光。选项D“我喜欢和我的猫在一起。”符合题意。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Li Jing is my best friend…She doesn’t talk much but she is friendly. ”可知，此处介绍作者的好朋友。选项C“她现在12岁。”符合题意。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“No, she isn’t. She is short but strong.”可知，此处介绍朋友的外貌身材，并且空后为一般疑问句的否定回答。选项A“她长得高吗？”符合题意。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“She has a lovely dog…They often play and run together. Xiaobai is her good friend.”可知，作者的朋友有一只狗，它们经常一起玩耍一起跑步，并且小狗的名字叫Xiaobai。选项E“它的名字叫小白。”符合题意。故选E。 V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话或汉语提示，完成下列各题。 41. A: Nice to meet you. B: ________________. 【答案】 Nice to meet you, too 【解析】 【详解】上句A说“Nice to meet you.”表达初次见面的问候，B需用对应的礼貌回应，固定表达为“Nice to meet you too.”，意为“我也很高兴认识你”，符合日常交际的常用场景。 42. A: ________________? B: My name is Tom. 【答案】 What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“My name is Tom.”可知，A的问句是询问对方的名字，询问名字的常用句型为“What’s your name?”，符合语境逻辑。 43. A: ________________? B: My father is a worker. 【答案】 What does your father do? 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是父亲的职业。因此，问句需要用来询问人物职业，故What does your father do? 符合语境。 44. A: How are you? B: ________________! 【答案】 I’m fine, thank you 【解析】 【详解】上句A用“How are you?”询问对方近况，B需用常用的积极回应，固定表达为“I’m fine, thank you”（我很好，谢谢），符合日常交际的场景。 45. 你想把肖雅介绍给你的朋友，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ Xiao Ya! 【答案】This is 【解析】 【详解】介绍某人用固定句型This is...。故填This is。 Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 46. love, chores __________________________________________ 47. from __________________________________________ 48. uncle __________________________________________ 49. cute __________________________________________ 50. work, restaurant __________________________________________ 【答案】46. The boy/He loves doing chores./The boy/He loves to do chores. 47. This photo/picture is from Yuanyang Stream./Yuanyang Stream is far from here. /They came back from Yuanyang Stream. 48. My/His uncle is a doctor./My/His uncle works in a hospital. 49. The cat is very cute./It is a cute cat. 50. The chef/He works in a restaurant. 【解析】 【46题详解】 根据图片中一个小男孩扫地做家务以及提示词“love, chores”可知，本句表示“这个男孩/他喜欢做家务”；主语用“The boy”或代词“He”；固定搭配“do chores”（做家务），当它接在表示“喜欢做某事”的固定短语“love doing sth.”或“love to do sth.”后面时，动词“do”需相应地转变为动名词形式“doing”或不定式形式“to do”；由于主语为单数第三人称形式，谓语动词“love”也需使用其单三形式“loves”。 【47题详解】 根据图片中写有“鸳鸯溪”字样的石碑以及提示词“from”可知，本句可表示“这张照片来自鸳鸯溪”、“鸳鸯溪离这里很远”或“他们从鸳鸯溪回来了”；若表示照片来源，主语用“This photo”或“This picture”，后接表示来源的介词短语“from Yuanyang Stream”作表语；若表示距离远近，主语为专有名词“Yuanyang Stream”，后接系动词“is”，并用固定短语“far from here”表示“离这里远”；专有名词的首字母需大写；came back from…“从……回来”。 【48题详解】 根据图片中一位戴着口罩、身穿白大褂工作的男医生以及提示词“uncle”可知，本句表示“我的叔叔/他的叔叔是一名医生”或“我的叔叔在医院工作”。主语是“My uncle”或“His uncle”；在描述其职业时，可使用主系表结构，后接表示职业的单数可数名词“doctor”，其前面需加不定冠词“a”进行修饰；若描述其工作，谓语动词“work”在主语为单数第三人称时需转变为“works”，后接地点状语“in a hospital”。 【49题详解】 根据图片中一只可爱大笑的卡通猫咪以及提示词“cute”可知，本句表示“这只猫非常可爱”或“它是一只可爱的猫”。主语可选名词短语“The cat”或代词“It”；“cute”为形容词，在主系表结构中可直接作表语，也可用副词“very”进行修饰；在作定语修饰单数可数名词“cat”时，名词前需加不定冠词“a”进行修饰。 【50题详解】 根据图片中戴着厨师帽、身穿工作服准备食材的厨师以及提示词“work, restaurant”可知，本句表示“这位厨师/他在一家餐厅工作”。主语可选名词短语“The chef”或代词“He”；由于主语为单数第三人称形式，谓语动词“work”需用其单三形式“works”；“restaurant”为单数可数名词，作介词“in”的宾语时前需加不定冠词“a”，共同构成地点状语“in a restaurant”。 Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m a 13-year-old girl. ____51____ (I) name is Gina Green. I am ____52____ China. I am a ____53____ in a middle school. My sister Anne gives (给) me a picture ____54____ the morning. Let’s have a look! Two old people ____55____ (be) in the middle of it. They are our grandparents. They have two sons. They are my uncle and my dad. My uncle is a worker. He ____56____ (live) in Beijing. He likes ____57____(walk). This is my father. His name is John. He is a teacher. He ____58____ (teach) English. He likes playing ____59____ guitar. ____60____ are the two boys? They are my brothers Bob and Eric. 【答案】51. My 52. in 53. student 54. in 55. are 56. lives 57. walking 58. teaches 59. the 60. Who 【解析】 【导语】本文是13岁女孩吉娜的自我介绍，她介绍自己在中国读中学，展示姐姐早上送的全家福照片，依次介绍祖父母、叔叔、父亲和两个兄弟，简单讲述家人的职业与爱好。 【51题详解】 句意：我的名字是吉娜·格林。此处修饰名词“name”，用I的形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母大写。应填My。 【52题详解】 句意：我在中国。根据“China”可知，“in+国家”表示“在某国”，此处用in。 【53题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。根据“a...in a middle school”可知，此处指一名“学生”，用student“学生”的单数形式。应填student。 【54题详解】 句意：我姐姐安妮早上给了我一张照片。“in the morning”是固定短语，意为“在早上”。应填in。 【55题详解】 句意：两位老人在照片中间。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“Two old people”是复数，be动词用are。 【56题详解】 句意：他住在北京。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是单数，此处用live的第三人称单数形式lives。 【57题详解】 句意：他喜欢散步。“like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用walk的动名词形式walking。 【58题详解】 句意：他教英语。全文时态是一般现在时，主语“He”是单数，此处用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。 【59题详解】 句意：他喜欢弹吉他。“play+the+乐器”是固定用法，guitar前需加定冠词the。应填the。 【60题详解】 句意：这两个男孩是谁？此处询问人，用疑问词who，句首首字母大写。应填Who。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分10分) 61. 汪曾祺说：“家人闲坐，灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件幸福的事。请你以“My Family”为题，结合以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍你和你的家人。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 My Family Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Family Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I’m a kind boy from Class 1, Grade 7. There are four people in my family. My father is a driver and he likes cooking tasty meals. My mother is a nurse. She is tall and thin. Though she’s busy, she looks after our family well. I have a cute sister. She is five years old. On weekends, we often go to the park and have a picnic together. I love my warm and happy family! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：爸爸、妈妈、自己、兄弟姐妹、家庭日常活动 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 为主，第三人称介绍家人 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校；词数控制70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：首先介绍自己情况，简单介绍家庭人数，引出家人 主体段：依次介绍爸爸、妈妈、兄弟姐妹，覆盖思维导图全部信息 结尾段：描述家庭日常活动，抒发对家人、家庭的喜爱，升华幸福主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家庭成员(爸爸、妈妈、自己、兄弟姐妹) 自我介绍 (Liangliang)： 身份：I’m Liangliang/My name is…/in Class 1, Grade 7等 性格：kind/friendly/patient/cute/hard-working等 爸爸相关信息： 职业：a driver/a doctor/a nurse/a worker/a teacher/a policeman等 爱好：cooking/drawing/playing football/swimming/reading/singing等 妈妈相关信息： 外貌：tall and thin/short hair/big bright eyes/kind smile等 职业：a nurse/a singer/a teacher/a cook/a doctor等 细节介绍：is busy/looks after our family well/helps me with my homework/cares about every family member等 兄弟姐妹拓展： 性格：cute/quiet/outgoing/lovely/shy等 年龄：five years old/seven/nine/six/eight等 要点二：家庭活动+情感总结 家庭活动：go to the park/have a picnic/watch TV after dinner/take a walk on weekends/chat together at home等 情感总结：I love my warm and happy family!/I feel warm and happy to stay with my family./I love my sweet family very much.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $