河北武强中学2025-2026学年下学期期末综合素质监测高一英语试题

**基本信息** 这份高一英语期末试卷以真实语境为载体，融合伦敦文化节、ZXMOTO品牌故事、月球种茶科技等时代性素材，全面考查语言理解与表达能力，适配高一综合素养检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际与信息获取|对话情境贴近生活，如问路、工作安排等，提升语言运用能力| |阅读|20题/50分|细节理解、推理判断、跨文化意识|素材含科技前沿（月球种茶）、社会热点（盲盒现象），培养思维品质| |完形填空|15题/15分|词汇运用与语境理解|以个人健身叙事为载体，渗透成长教育，强化语篇逻辑| |语法填空|10题/15分|语法规则与语篇衔接|围绕中国茶文化在西方传播，兼顾文化意识与语言知识| |写作|2题/40分|应用与叙事能力|应用文聚焦人物品质，续写故事（小男孩捐款）凸显情感表达，提升综合语言输出能力|

2025-2026高一下学期期末综合素质检测评价细目表(英语) 时间与分值:120分钟，150分 考试范围：必修一至选修一unit1 题型 题数 分值 说明 客观卷（95分） 听力 20 30分 1.能识别语段中的重要信息并进行简单的推断; 2.能听懂操作性指令，并能根据要求和指令完成任务; 3.能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话并能抓住要点; 4.能听懂熟悉话题的内容，识别不同语气所表达的不同态度; 音频清晰，高考题型 阅读理解 20（阅读理解4篇，七选五1篇） 50分 文章兼顾记叙文、说明文、议论文等各种颗材，与三个单元话题相近，难中易兼顾，题型全面。 1.能从一般文章中获取和处理主要信息; 2.能理解文章主旨和作者意图; 3.能通过上下文克服生词困难，理解语篇意义; 4.能通过文章中的线索进行推理和总结; 完形填空 15（1篇） 15分 1.揣摩作者意图的能力 2.把握句子、意群、语篇之间的逻辑关系， 3.根据文章的中心、上下文的意思，确定空白处的意思，然后选出合乎语境的单词。 4.运用常识和文化意识等能力 Ⅱ卷（55分） 主观卷必须在指定位置规范作答 语法填空 10（1篇） 15分 本文是一篇说明文，侧重考查对语篇的整体理解、基础词法、句法。 应用文 1篇 15分 本篇书面表达属于应用文 评价标准: 1.内容:要点齐全、布局合理、拓展有效，达成交际。 2.语言:得体、丰富、能够学以致用。 3.卷面:工整、美观，不要乱涂乱改。 读后续写 1篇 25分 评分标准通常依据内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面进行综合考量。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《2025-2026学年度高一英语期末考试卷》参考答案 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5.B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．D 37．G 38．C 39．A 40．E 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．A 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54. D 55．C 56．an 57．to drink 58．was introduced 59．has become 60．and 61．mixing 62．which 63．customers 64．Interestingly 65．colorful 66．范文 The Person I Admire Most When it comes to the person I admire the most, I can’t help thinking of Fan Jinshi who is an archaeologist and a guard of Dunhuang. After graduating from Peking University, Fan Jinshi chose to work in Mogao Caves, Dunhuang, which lies deep in the Gobi Desert. Although the living environment was terrible, she was deeply attracted by the works of art and desired to protect them for the future generations. She and her team overcame difficulties, explored scientific concepts and built a “digital Dunhuang”, which has balanced the relationship between cultural relics protection and tourism. Fan Jinshi is called the daughter of Dunhuang. She deserves the respect of all at home and abroad. 67．参考范文： 【答案】The boy happily ran to us and asked, “Would you take a donation from children？” Lisa and I looked at each other. We couldn’t believe such a little boy would care. Though we didn’t believe it, we said “yes”. The boy put his hand in his pocket and took out some five­dollar bills. He said, “I just asked for them from my mother. I really want to help the children suffering from cancer. ” Both Lisa and I were deeply touched. We thanked the boy, but he left soon. Looking at his back, both Lisa and I were greatly encouraged. We wanted to try harder to raise money. So instead of just standing there, we went to people and told them about our programme. At the end of the day, we raised over three thousand dollars, a lot more than Lisa and I had expected in the beginning. 【导语】本文是以“我”与朋友为帮助患癌的小朋友募集资金为线索展开。讲述“我”和朋友当志愿者，为患癌的小朋友募集资金，很多人路过，但是几乎没人捐钱。当我们沮丧时，一位大约8岁的小男孩过来询问相关事情并离开。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“男孩高兴地跑过来问我们:“你们愿意接受孩子们的捐赠吗?””可知，本段可以写小男孩捐赠的过程和细节。 ②由第二段首句内容“丽莎和我都被深深地感动了。”可知，本段可以写对小男孩的感谢以及之后募集的情况。 2. 续写线索：小男孩捐钱——我们深受感动和鼓舞——我们更加努力并改变募集方式——募集到比预料中更多的钱 3. 词类激活 行为类 ①看着：look at/see/stare at ②感谢：thank/express gratitude ③努力做：try to do/attempt to do/spare no effort to do 情绪类 ①高兴地：happily/joyfully/delightedly ②感动的：touched/moved ③深受鼓舞的：encouraged/inspired 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though we didn’t believe it, we said “yes”. (运用了though引导的让步状语从句) 【高分句型2】Looking at his back, both Lisa and I were greatly encouraged. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $现在。是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. A tn well are of club people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. british. I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I wonder sam'll be here by six o'clock. His mom said he left home at five thirty. He should be here at six fifteen. I wonder sam'll be here by six o'clock. His mom said he left home at five thirty. He should be here at six fifteen. How did he get home last night? My train was late, and when we finally arrived, there was no subway, and the last bus had already left, so I had to take a taxi. How did he get home last night? My train was late, and when we finally arrived, there was no subway, and the last bus had already left, so I had to take a taxi. Dad, can I use your phone for a while? My phone is dead. I need to tell Sally that I will be a little late for the party. certainly. But don't worry, I can drive you to her house on my way to the harbor house restaurant. Dad, can I use your phone for a while? My phone is dead. I need to tell Sally that I will be a little late for the party. certainly. But don't worry, I can drive you to her house on my way to the harbor house restaurant. Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? No, no. Here, let me move my school bag from the chair. Oh. thank you. Excuse me, is anybody sitting here? No, no. Here, let me move my schoolbag from . the chair. Oh, thank you. Are you interested in traveling? Yes, but I haven't got much from running the coffee shop. How about you? I visited many places. I worked for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them. That sounds really wonderful. Are you interested . in traveling? Yes. but I haven't got much from running the coffee shop. How about you? I visited many places. I worked for magazines and newspapers, providing photos for them. That sounds really wonderful. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? Sure, just go straight head. And when you get to the library, you'll see a three story building next to IT. That's the bank. thanks. I think I can find that. By the way, is there a place around here where I can get something to eat first? Well, there is a fast food restaurant across the street from school. Okay, thanks for . your help. My pleasure. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the nearest bank? sure. Just go straight ahead. And when you get to the library, you'll see a three story building next to IT. That's the bank. thanks. I think I can find that. By the way, is there a place around here where I can get something to eat first? Well, there is a fast food restaurant across the street . from school. Okay. thanks for your help, my pleasure. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Welcome to join us, ms. Parker. Would you like to tour the office first? And then i'll introduce you to our team. That's very kind of you. But could you tell me where the . printer is IT in the corner, the coffee machine is at the end of the hall. okay. Do you mind me asking how long you have been here? I've worked here for two years. Do you live far from here? Not very far, about five kilometers, by the way. Could you tell me the exact working time . you will work from AAM to five thirty PM and have a break from eleven thirty PM to one PM. Thank you very much. Welcome to join us. ms. Parker, would you like to toward the office first? And then i'll introduce you to our team. That's very kind of you. But could you tell me where the printer is? It's in the corner. The coffee machine is at the end of the hall. okay. Do you mind me asking how long you've been here? I've worked here for two years. Do you live far from here? Not very far, about five kilometers, by the way. Could you tell me the exact working time? You will work from ADM to five thirty PM and have a break from eleven thirty PM to one PM. Thank you . very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you seen the books listed for this course? Yes, mrs. Smith said he expected us to have the first four on the list. She's going to discuss them in class. Are you going to buy all of them? I don't know. These books are expensive. I don't have a lot of money on me. Then how about sharing them with me? Let's do this. I will buy two, and you buy two of them. I would rather do IT this way. We each pay fifty percent for the books now. And at the end of the course, you can take the books you find more interesting, and I will take the ones I like. It's surely a Better idea. We each get the books we like. then let's spite the books from bookstores as soon as possible. Before mrs. Smith s class. have you seen the books listed for this course? Yes, mrs. Smith said he expected us to have the first four on the list. She's going to discuss them in class. Are you going to buy all of them? I don't know. These books are expensive. I don't have a lot of money on me. Then how about sharing them with me? Let's do this. I will write to, and you buy two of them. I would rather do IT this way. We each pay fifty percent for the books now. And at the end of the course, you can take the books you find more interesting, and I will take the ones I like. It's surely a Better idea. We each get the books we like. then let's spite the books from bookstores as soon as possible. Before mrs. Smith s class. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, James, what are you doing watching . a chinese film? I'm going to spend all next year in china, and I think I should find out more about its culture. You mean you have been accepted into the . program I should have. That's . wonderful. You must be excited. excited and nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much chinese can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the understanding of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast. I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. Hey, James, what are you doing watching . a chinese film? I'm going to spend all next year in china, and I think I should find out more about its culture. You mean, you have been accepted into . the program I should have. That's wonderful. You must be excited, excited and nervous. You know, I have to work on some basic conversation skills. How much chinese can you understand? Only a little now. But i'm going to take a special language class next month. I wish I were as clever as you are at foreign languages. I would love to study abroad. Then why don't you? The school has a lot of programs that don't require the understanding of a foreign language. You just have to be the kind of person who is quick to learn new things and can get used to a new environment fast. I thought all programs required one to know a foreign language. Thank you for letting me know this. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear guests, welcome to chengdu u research base of giant panda breeding. Located at number one, three, seven, five panda road. The base is ten kilometers away from the city center and over thirty kilometers from chengdu swang deu internet airport, which serves as a protected area for giant pandas, red pandas and other endangered wild animals unique to china. To make you have a Better experience, some rules must be followed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. Most animals, especially baby pandas, are afraid of bright light. Most important of all, do not feed animals. Your food is not good for them and will make them sick. At the base, there is a tourist service center, providing chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and so on. If you have any questions, please call eight five one zero zero three three. Wish you a happy journey. Dear guests, welcome to chengdu u research base of giant panda breeding. Located at number one, three, seven, five panda road. The base is ten kilometers away from the city center and over thirty kilometers from chengdu swang deu international airport, which serves as a protected area for giant pandas, red pandas and other endanged wild animals unique to china. To make you have a Better experience, some rules must be followed. First, please keep quiet. Giant pandas and other animals are quiet by nature and will be stressed by loud and sudden noise. Second, you may take pictures, but you are not allowed to use a flash. Most animals, especially baby pandas, are afraid of bright light. Most important of all, do not feed animals. Your food is not good for them and will make them sick. At the base, there is a tourist service center, providing chinese and foreign tourists with free services, including hot water, baby carriages, armchairs, walking sticks, umbrellas and so on. If you have any questions, please call eight three five one zero zero three three. Wish you a happy journey. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 武强中学2025-2026学年度下学期期末综合素质检测 高一英语试题 出题人：尚晨皓 第I卷（选择题） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When did Sam leave home? A At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15. 2. How did the man get home last night? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 3. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Fix her phone. B. Give her a ride. C. Treat her to dinner. 4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Strangers. 5. What is the man probably? A. A tour guide. B. A photographer. C. A shop owner. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Which building is a three-story one? A. The bank. B. The library. C. The fast food restaurant. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Get some money. B. Eat out. C. Go to school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What does the man plan to do first? A. Show the woman around. B. Introduce the woman. C. Drink some coffee. 9. How long does the woman have to work per day? A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 11 hours. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10. How many books do the speakers need to buy? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. What is the man’s main problem with the books? A. The books cost too much. B. The books are difficult for him. C. The books are too heavy to take home. 12. What does the man suggest doing? A. Buying used books instead. B. Sharing the cost of the books. C. Borrowing the books from others. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13. What is the man doing? A. Planning a trip. B. Seeing a film. C. Giving a lecture. 14. Why is the man going to take a language class next month? A. To improve his Chinese. B. To meet new friends. C. To enjoy more movies. 15. How does the woman feel about studying abroad? A. Expensive. B. Worrying. C. Wonderful. 16. What can we know about the woman? A. She is good at learning new languages. B. She wants to travel in foreign countries. C. She might try to apply for a programme. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Where is the Base? A. At No.1357 Panda Road. B. 10 km away from the city centre. C. Less than 30 km from the Airport. 18. What can visitors do when visiting the Base? A. Talk loudly with friends. B. Take pictures of pandas. C. Feed the animals in person. 19. What can you get for free at the Base? A. A cup of hot water. B. Some medicine for babies. C An umbrella made of bamboo. 20. Who is the talk for? A. Tourists visiting the Base. B. Scientists doing research at the Base. C. Volunteers taking care of the wild animals. 第II卷（非选择题） 二、第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Famous Festivals Worth Attending in London BFI London Film Festival The 66th celebration of the BFI London Film Festival takes place at South Bank and the West End, with some events also screened on BFI Player after the festival, for those who can’t make it in person. The full programme has yet to be announced, but will include red carpet nights, gala screenings and a special exhibition. Tickets: Adults: 50 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price Time：5-10 October Bloomsbury Festival Vitality (活力) is the theme of this year’s Bloomsbury Festival, celebrating creativity of the locals. It begins with a garden party on Store Street, opens to everyone, and in eludes guided walks, a silent calligraphy session, live music and singing workshops, across the nine days. Tickets: Adults: 70 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price Time: 14-23 October London Literature Festival A highlight of the literary calendar, the annual London Literature Festival at Southbank Centre never fails to bring in big names. Minnie Driver, Graham Norton, Rob Delaney, Nick Cave and Greta Thunberg all feature this year, along with creative workshops and games, kids’ events, and a chance to hear from the newly-announced Booker Prize Winner. Tickets: Adults: 80 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price Time: 20-30 October EFG London Jazz Festival Get down with the trumpets(小号) as the EFG London Jazz Festival returns. It takes place at areas including Barbican, Royal Festival Hall and Cadogan Hall, and the programme features South African pianist Abdul ah Ibrahim, composer and saxophonist Binker Golding, and Malian singer-songwriter and guitarist Fatoumata Diawara. Tickets: Adults: 100 dollars each; Children under 6: free; Students: half price Time:11-20 November 21．Which festival lasts the longest? A．BFI London Film Festival. B．Bloomsbury Festival. C．EFG London Jazz Festival. D．London Literature Festival. 22．What does Bloomsbury Festival aim to celebrate this year? A．The locals’ creativity. B．Red carpet nights. C．The beautiful garden. D．Big names in literature. 23．How much will a couple with their 2-year-old son pay for EFG London Jazz Festival? A．70 dollars. B．100 dollars. C．200 dollars. D．250 dollars. B Zhang Xue is a key figure in China’s motorcycle industry. He founded ZXMOTO, a Chinese motorcycle brand that made history in 2026 by winning two straight races(竞赛） at the World Superbike Championship (WSBK) . His journey is a true dark horse story. Born in 1987 in a poor mountain village in Hunan Province, Zhang dropped out of school at 14 and worked as a repair shop apprentice (学徒). He learned engines by taking them apart with his own hands. At 19, eager to prove himself, he went after a TV crew’s car for over 100 kilometers through heavy rain on a broken motorcycle. The crew laughed at him, but his courage earned him a spot on TV. That led to a job as a rider and mechanic. Realizing that it’s too late to become the best rider（车手）, Zhang changed his goal. “If I cannot ride the fastest bike, I will build one.”, he said. In 2013, he arrived in Chongqing with only 20,000 yuan , bought parts, and built his first bike. In 2017 he co-founded Kove Moto, which grew into a major brand. But in 2024, after parting ways with Kove, he started ZXMOTO — his own company, named after his name. Zhang’s years of devotion (专心) to motorcycle engineering has finally borne fruit. In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise rode the ZXMOTO 820RR-RS to two straight wins at WSBK, beating Ducati and Yamaha by nearly four seconds — the first ever race wins for a Chinese manufacturer. Watching from the sidelines, Zhang was moved to tears. Today, ZXMOTO is valued at over one billion yuan. Zhang once said, “The world had no impression of Chinese motorcycles. Now they will remember us.” His story — from a motorcycle apprentice to a pioneer of Chinese motorsports — proves that passion and persistence can move mountains. 24．What achievement has Zhang Xue made? A．He created the most popular motorcycle. B．He became the successful rider . C．He built the cheapest motorcycle. D．He led a Chinese brand to win WSBK races. 25．What was Zhang’s goal at first? A．To set up a top motorbike brand. B．To build the fastest motorbike. C．To work as a motorbike apprentice. D．To become a top motorbike rider. 26．Which can best describe Zhang Xue? A．Courageous and determined. B．Creative and generous. C．Cautious and careful. D．Ambitious and outgoing. 27．Which saying best matches Zhang Xue’s story? A. Seeing is believing. B.Practice makes perfect. C. Failure is the mother of success. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Tea has always brought comfort to people on Earth. Now, scientists are asking a new question: Could we grow tea on the Moon? A recent study by the University of Kent shows that tea plants might actually survive in lunar soil(月球土壤). This offers hope for future astronauts who will live and work on the Moon. Working with tea experts and space groups, researchers planted young tea bushes in soil made to look like the Moon’s surface. They carefully controlled light, temperature, and water. Another group of plants grew in normal Earth soil for comparison. Surprisingly, after several weeks, the tea plants in the “moon soil” grew just as well as those on Earth. However, plants in soil made to look like Mars did not grow at all. Students measured root length, leaf health, and soil conditions, suggesting that lunar ground may be not worse than expected. The idea began when a space scientist heard about farming research. He worked with tea farmers to provide plants for the test. While the main goal is to help space travel, the findings could also help farmers on Earth. Many places today face poor soil because of climate change and over-farming. Learning how plants survive in hard, low-nutrient (低营养的)conditions might lead to new ways to protect crops here at home. Professor Nigel Mason explained that as humans plan to build bases on the Moon, knowing what people can eat is very important. Growing tea in lunar greenhouses could give settlers fresh food and a taste of home. He added that the team’s next step is to learn exactly how the plants manage to grow in these extreme conditions. This knowledge could then be used to help other crops grow, both in space and back on our planet. It seems that the idea of a quiet tea break could one day be a small but important part of life on the moon. 28．What did the study by the University of Kent find? A．Tea plants grew better in moon soil. B．Tea plants cannot grow in moon soil. C．Mars soil is better for growing plants. D．Moon soil can support tea plant growth. 29．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Researchers found Mars soil is totally unsuitable for all plants. B. A controlled experiment proved tea plants can grow well in simulated lunar soil. C. Scientists measured many plant data to improve farming on the Moon. D. It is easy to create soil environments similar to the Moon and Mars. 30．What is the main purpose of growing tea in moon-like soil? A．To test if tea tastes better in space. B．To compare with plants in Mars soil. C．To help future astronauts live on the moon. D．To find new ways to grow tea plants on Earth. 31．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Astronauts prefer tea to other drinks in space. B．Growing food on the moon is still impossible. C．Tea breaks will soon be common on the moon. D．Scientists will study how plants survive in tough environment. D Blind boxes, also called mystery boxes, have become very popular in recent years, especially among online shoppers. People are interested in them because no one knows what is inside until they open the box. The surprise and excitement make blind boxes a popular fashion. What are blind boxes exactly? They are packages with different things inside. Buyers can’t see these things before opening. You can buy them online or in stores, and they have many kinds, such as beauty products, clothes, games or food. The price of each box is fixed, but the value of the inside things is different- it’s like a game of luck. Why do people love them? It’s because surprise makes our brains produce dopamine (多巴胺),a material that makes us feel happy. Also, the fear of missing out (FOMO) is another factor that drives people to buy blind boxes, as they do not want to miss out on the chance of receiving a special or rare thing. However, buying blind boxes has risks. First, you may get things you don’t like or don’t need. Second, some blind boxes have low-quality or fake (虚假的) products, which is a waste of money. So, before buying, you should check the seller’s information and read other buyers’ comments to make sure the box is worth the price. If you think the risks are too big, there are better choices. One alternative is subscription (订制) boxes. They are similar to blind boxes, but you can choose the kind you like. The things inside are made for your needs. Another choice is to buy single things. This way, you can be sure to get the ones you want and will use. While blind boxes are amusing and exciting, they do come with certain problems. Thus, it is important to check the seller’s details and read other buyers’ reviews before you decide to buy one. For those who want more control over something they buy, subscription boxes or single things are better choices. In the end, whether to buy a blind box depends on your own choice and how much you want to try your luck with the unknown. 32．What is special about blind boxes? A．They don’t cost much. B．The content inside is a surprise. C．The price changes daily. D．They are intended for adults. 33．Why is FOMO mentioned in paragraph 2? A．To explain a common shopping habit. B．To describe a feeling of excitement. C．To give a reason for buying blind boxes. D．To compare two different emotions. 34．What does the underlined word “alternative” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A．Box. B．Surprise. C．Choice. D．Tip. 35．What is suggested if one wants more control over his buys? A．Order a box with confirmed contents. B．Choose a box with lower fixed price. C．Find buyers’ information after buying. D．Follow the seller’s comments carefully. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Safe During a Thunderstorm During the summer months, people spend more time outdoors, but the summer brings more than just hot weather, it is also lightning season. Lightning is not something to be taken lightly. 36 . However, there are ways that you can stay safe during a thunderstorm. Here are some tips on how to reduce your risk of being struck by lightning. Go inside as soon as possible Staying outside during a thunderstorm is very dangerous. You must be in a building where all the sides are enclosed. Even being in a car is safer than being outside. 37 . Stay low to the ground If you cannot get to a shelter, stay as low as possible, so that you are not the tallest thing around in a storm. 38 . Avoid places like fields, or hilltops and stay away from tall, isolated trees. 39 When your mother told you not to run water during a thunderstorm, she was right. Water is a dangerous conductor of electricity, which can travel through it in the pipes and enter your home. Don’t ignore thunder If you are close enough to hear thunder, you are close enough to get struck by lighting so take cover immediately. Lightning can actually strike 10 to 15 miles away from the core of the thunderstorm. Some lightning can strike an area where it is not raining yet. 40 . A．Avoid using running water B．Don’t touch anything connected to the outdoors C．If you are hiking on a mountain, go down and not up D．In fact, lightning is dangerous and can strike without warning E．So don’t stay in the pool or play an extra game until the rain starts F．Lightning can still strike even after the storm seems to have passed G．The metal shell of it spreads the lightning around you and to the ground 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year, I decided to make a big change in my life. Although I had always wanted to improve my fitness, I often found excuses to 41 exercising. One day, while cleaning my room, I decided to 42 my old closet. Among the items, I found a pair of running shoes that I had never used. That 43 lit something inside me. I started running every morning. At first, it was 44 , and I could barely run for five minutes without stopping. However, I reminded myself of my 45 : to become stronger and healthier. Over time, I noticed 46 changes in my health. Running quickly turned into more than just exercise — it became a 47 . As I 48 , I realized the importance of having a supportive community. I joined a local running group, where we would 49 our experiences and encourage each other. The group helped me stay 50 and taught me how to set realistic goals. Running also brought unexpected 51 . It gave me moments of peace and allowed me to 52 the beauty of nature. I often spent my spare time 53 new trails (小径) and enjoying the fresh air. This journey taught me that small steps, taken 54 , can lead to big changes. I hope my story can 55 others to take that first step toward their own goals and continue to grow along the way. 41．A．start B．avoid C．enjoy D．consider 42．A．search for B．paint over C．empty out D．give away 43．A．result B．choice C．experience D．moment 44．A．tough B．serious C．smooth D．regular 45．A．goal B．duty C．rule D．standard 46．A．sudden B．typical C．familiar D．positive 47．A．cause B．passion C．demand D．challenge 48．A．settled B．struggled C．continued D．responded 49．A．share B．value C．miss D．remember 50．A．calm B．motivated C．prepared D．curious 51．A．joy B．growth C．strength D．friendship 52．A．describe B．imagine C．anticipate D．appreciate 53．A．recording B．choosing C．exploring D．recognizing 54．A．wholly B．eagerly C．cautiously D．consistently 55．A．force B．allow C．encourage D．prepare 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Tea Culture in the West Chinese tea has a history of over 4,000 years and is now widely enjoyed around the world. People everywhere appreciate its natural aroma (芳香) and calming effects. In the UK, afternoon tea, including Chinese black tea, has become 56 important part of local culture. Families often gather 57 (drink) tea while chatting and eating cookies. The practice of drinking tea 58 (introduce) to Europe in the 17th century. Since then, it 59 (become) popular for its health benefits. Doctors recommend tea to raise energy 60 improve heart health. Many British people add milk, 61 (mix) it with sugar to make the flavor smoother. This sweet combination makes tea time cozy and comfortable. A famous tea house in London, 62 was established in 1706, still serves high-quality Chinese tea today. Visitors can see the staff make tea in traditional Chinese ways. To attract more 63 (customer), the owner tries to combine Chinese tea art with western-style desserts. 64 (interesting), some modern tea shops in China now also offer westernized tea drinks, showing how cultures influence each other. This cultural exchange makes the world more 65 (color) and diverse. Through tea, East and West learn from each other’s traditions. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66．请以The Person I Admire Most为题，介绍你最钦佩的人，要求包含以下要点： 1. 对他/她的简介； 2. 他/她值得敬佩的品质及原因； 3. 他/她对你的影响。 要求：1. 词数约80词;2. 按指定格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 The Person I Admire Most ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was a volunteer for an organisation at the beginning of this year. The organisation is aimed at helping children who suffer from cancer. One day, we were asked to raise money for cancer research and programme funding at an event. Since my friend Lisa was also a volunteer for the organisation, I went to the event with her. There were many people at the event. After seeing our poster, some people came to us and talked with us. But few people donated money. It was a bit hot that day. Both Lisa and I got really upset. Half an hour later, Lisa started complaining, “I don’t think we can raise much money today. ” “Don’t worry. The event lasts for three hours. There is still a lot of time left，” I said, though I also thought poorly of our plan to raise much money that day. While Lisa and I were talking, a little boy of about eight years old came to us. He stood in front of our poster and started reading. After a while, he asked, “What is cancer？” I explained what cancer is. Then I said, “Many people around the world are suffering from cancer. It can be really dangerous. More research is needed to learn about it so that people with it can suffer less. That’s why we’re collecting money for it. ” “Do children suffer from cancer, too？” asked the boy. “Yes. Many children suffer from cancer. Some of them may die. They need help. ” Lisa said and I nodded. Hearing that, the boy became sad. Then the boy asked, “How much money have you collected？” Both Lisa and I were embarrassed to tell him that we didn’t raise much money. At last, we said, “Not much. ” The boy looked into our donation container and only saw a few one­dollar and five­dollar bills. The boy said nothing after seeing that and left. Then some girls came to us and we started talking with them. Neither Lisa nor I thought the boy would return. However, about twenty minutes later, the boy did return. 注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The boy happily ran to us and asked, “Would you take a donation from children？” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Both Lisa and I were deeply touched. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 2 页 共 14 页 第 1 页 共 14 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $